2018 United States House of Representatives elections

The 2018 United States House of Representatives elections were held on November 6, 2018, as part of the 2018 midterm elections during President Donald Trump's term, with early voting taking place in some states in the weeks preceding that date. Voters chose representatives from all 435 congressional districts across each of the 50 U.S. states to serve in the 116th United States Congress. Non-voting delegates from the District of Columbia and four of the five inhabited U.S. territories[f] were also elected. On Election Day, Republicans had held a House majority since January 2011.[4]

2018 United States House of Representatives elections

← 2016November 6, 20182020 →

All 435 seats in the United States House of Representatives[a]
218 seats needed for a majority
Turnout50.3%[1] Decrease 4.4 pp
 Majority partyMinority party
 
LeaderNancy PelosiPaul Ryan
(retired)
PartyDemocraticRepublican
Leader sinceJanuary 3, 2003October 29, 2015
Leader's seatCalifornia 12thWisconsin 1st
Last election194 seats, 48.0%[2]241 seats, 49.1%[2]
Seats won235[b]199[b]
Seat changeIncrease 41[c]Decrease 41[d]
Popular vote60,572,245[3]50,861,970[3]
Percentage53.4%44.8%
SwingIncrease 5.4%Decrease 4.3%

Results:
     Democratic hold      Democratic gain
     Republican hold      Republican gain
     Result voided and sent to special election[e]

Speaker before election

Paul Ryan
Republican

Elected Speaker

Nancy Pelosi
Democratic

In the 2018 elections, the Democrats, led by Nancy Pelosi, won control of the House. The Democrats gained a net total of 41 seats from the total number of seats they had won in the 2016 elections. The 41-seat gain was the Democrats' largest gain of House seats since the post-Watergate 1974 elections, when they picked up 49 seats. This was the first time since 1954 that Democrats flipped a chamber of Congress in a Republican president's first midterm. Democrats also won the popular vote by an 8.6% margin, the largest margin of victory for any party during a midterm election since 1986.

Upon the opening of the 116th Congress, Pelosi was elected as Speaker of the House.[5] Incumbent Republican House Speaker Paul Ryan chose not to run for another term.[6] In November 2018, House Republicans elected Kevin McCarthy as House Minority Leader.[7]

The House Republicans' passage of the widely unpopular American Health Care Act of 2017 to repeal the Affordable Care Act, as well as opposition to Trump's policies, his poor approval ratings, and questions about his personal stamina for office, are credited for the Democratic takeover of the House.

As of 2022, this marks the latest time Democrats won any house seats in Oklahoma and Utah, the latest time they won a majority of seats in Iowa and Minnesota, and the latest time they won every seat based in New York City, Los Angeles County, California, or Orange County, California.

Results summary and analysis

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Federal

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The Democratic Party won control of the House of Representatives in the 2018 midterm elections. The Democrats gained a net total of 41 seats from the total number of seats they had won in the 2016 elections. This was their largest gain of House seats in an election since the 1974 elections, when the Democrats gained 49 House seats.[8][9][10][11] Democrats won the popular vote by more than 9.7 million votes, or 8.6%,[12] the largest midterm margin for any party[13] and the largest margin on record for a minority party.[14]

According to the Associated Press' statistical analysis, gerrymandering cost the Democrats an additional sixteen House seats from Republicans.[15]

Voter turnout in this election was 50.3%,[1] the highest turnout in a U.S. midterm election since 1914.[16]

Note that the results summary does not include blank and over/under votes which were included in the official results or votes cast in the voided election in North Carolina's 9th congressional district.

235199
DemocraticRepublican
PartiesSeatsPopular vote
20162018+/−StrengthVote%Change
 Democratic Party194235 4154.0%60,572,24553.4%+5.4%
 Republican Party241199 4245.7%50,861,97044.8%–4.3%
 Libertarian Party758,4920.7%–0.6%
 Independent569,5020.5%–0.2%
 Green Party247,2310.2%–0.2%
 Constitution Party59,9720.1%
 Others343,5770.3%–0.1%
Totals435435[e]0100.0%113,412,989100.0%
Source: [1] Election Statistics – Office of the Clerk (see note above)

Per states

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StateTotal
seats
DemocraticRepublican
SeatsChangeSeatsChange
Alabama71 6
Alaska10 1
Arizona95 14 1
Arkansas40 4
California5346 77 7
Colorado74 13 1
Connecticut55 0
Delaware11 0
Florida2713 214 2
Georgia145 19 1
Hawaii22 0
Idaho20 2
Illinois1813 25 2
Indiana92 7
Iowa43 21 2
Kansas41 13 1
Kentucky61 5
Louisiana61 5
Maine22 10 1
Maryland87 1
Massachusetts99 0
Michigan147 27 2
Minnesota85 3
Mississippi41 3
Missouri82 6
Montana10 1
Nebraska30 3
Nevada43 1
New Hampshire22 0
New Jersey1211 41 4
New Mexico33 10 1
New York2721 36 3
North Carolina133 9 1
North Dakota10 1
Ohio164 12
Oklahoma51 14 1
Oregon54 1
Pennsylvania189 49 4
Rhode Island22 0
South Carolina72 15 1
South Dakota10 1
Tennessee92 7
Texas3613 223 2
Utah41 13 1
Vermont11 0
Virginia117 34 3
Washington107 13 1
West Virginia30 3
Wisconsin83 5
Wyoming10 1
Total435235 41199 42
Popular vote
Democratic
53.41%
Republican
44.85%
Libertarian
0.67%
Green
0.22%
Other
0.85%
House seats
Democratic
54.0%
Republican
45.7%

Maps

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Retirements

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Map showing districts of incumbents who did not seek re-election — in dark blue (Democrats) and dark red (Republicans)

In the November general elections, 55 incumbents did not seek re-election, some of whom sought other elected office.

Democrats

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18 Democrats did not seek re-election.

  1. Arizona 9: Kyrsten Sinema retired to run for U.S. Senator.[18]
  2. Colorado 2: Jared Polis retired to run for Governor of Colorado.[18]
  3. Connecticut 5: Elizabeth Esty retired after involvement in sexual harassment allegations against an employee.[18][19]
  4. Hawaii 1: Colleen Hanabusa retired to run for Governor of Hawaii.[18]
  5. Illinois 4: Luis Gutiérrez retired.[18]
  6. Maryland 6: John Delaney retired to run for U.S. President.[18]
  7. Massachusetts 3: Niki Tsongas retired.[18]
  8. Michigan 9: Sander Levin retired.[18]
  9. Minnesota 1: Tim Walz retired to run for Governor of Minnesota.[18]
  10. Minnesota 5: Keith Ellison retired to run for Minnesota Attorney General.[20]
  11. Minnesota 8: Rick Nolan retired to run for Lieutenant Governor of Minnesota.[21][22]
  12. Nevada 3: Jacky Rosen retired to run for U.S. Senator.[18]
  13. Nevada 4: Rubén Kihuen retired due to sexual harassment allegations.[23]
  14. New Hampshire 1: Carol Shea-Porter retired.[18]
  15. New Mexico 1: Michelle Lujan Grisham retired to run for Governor of New Mexico.[18]
  16. Pennsylvania 2: Bob Brady retired after being redistricted from the 1st district.[18]
  17. Texas 16: Beto O'Rourke retired to run for U.S. Senator.[18]
  18. Texas 29: Gene Green retired.[18]

Republicans

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37 Republicans did not seek re-election.

  1. Arizona 2: Martha McSally retired to run for U.S. Senator.[18]
  2. California 39: Ed Royce retired.[18]
  3. California 49: Darrell Issa retired, nominated by President Donald Trump to be the Director of the United States Trade and Development Agency.[18]
  4. Florida 6: Ron DeSantis retired to run for Governor of Florida.
  5. Florida 15: Dennis Ross retired.[24]
  6. Florida 17: Tom Rooney retired.[25][26]
  7. Florida 27: Ileana Ros-Lehtinen retired.[18]
  8. Idaho 1: Raúl Labrador retired to run for Governor of Idaho.[18]
  9. Indiana 4: Todd Rokita retired to run for U.S. Senator.[18]
  10. Indiana 6: Luke Messer retired to run for U.S. Senator.[18]
  11. Kansas 2: Lynn Jenkins retired.[18]
  12. Michigan 11: Dave Trott retired.[18]
  13. Mississippi 3: Gregg Harper retired.[18]
  14. New Jersey 2: Frank LoBiondo retired "due to the increased political polarization of Congress."[27]
  15. New Jersey 11: Rodney Frelinghuysen retired.[18]
  16. New Mexico 2: Steve Pearce retired to run for Governor of New Mexico.[18]
  17. North Dakota at-large: Kevin Cramer retired to run for U.S. Senator.[28]
  18. Ohio 16: Jim Renacci retired to run for U.S. Senator.[18]
  19. Oklahoma 1: Jim Bridenstine announced his retirement November 10, 2017. He resigned April 23, 2018, after being confirmed as Administrator of NASA; his replacement was seated November 6, 2018.
  20. Pennsylvania 6: Ryan Costello retired due to "family, the political environment and redistricting."[29]
  21. Pennsylvania 9: Lou Barletta, redistricted from the 11th district, retired to run for U.S. Senator.[18]
  22. Pennsylvania 13: Bill Shuster retired when redistricted from the 9th district.[18]
  23. South Carolina 4: Trey Gowdy retired to "return to the justice system."[30]
  24. South Dakota at-large: Kristi Noem retired to run for Governor of South Dakota.[18]
  25. Tennessee 2: Jimmy Duncan retired.[18]
  26. Tennessee 6: Diane Black retired to run for Governor of Tennessee.[18]
  27. Tennessee 7: Marsha Blackburn retired to run for U.S. Senator.[31]
  28. Texas 2: Ted Poe retired.[18]
  29. Texas 3: Sam Johnson retired.[18]
  30. Texas 5: Jeb Hensarling retired.[18]
  31. Texas 6: Joe Barton retired.[18]
  32. Texas 21: Lamar Smith retired.[18]
  33. Virginia 5: Tom Garrett retired due to alcoholism.[32]
  34. Virginia 6: Bob Goodlatte retired.[18]
  35. Washington 8: Dave Reichert retired.[18]
  36. West Virginia 3: Evan Jenkins retired to run for U.S. Senator and then resigned to become State Supreme Court Justice.
  37. Wisconsin 1: Paul Ryan retired.[18]

Vacancies during the 115th Congress that resulted in a special election

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Democrats

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One Democrat resigned and one died.

  1. Michigan 13: John Conyers resigned.
  2. New York 25: Louise Slaughter died.

Republicans

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  1. Arizona 8: Tent Franks resigned on December 8, 2017.
  2. Ohio 12: Pat Tiberi resigned on January 15, 2018.
  3. Pennsylvania 5: Pat Meehan resigned on April 27, 2018, after being redistricted from the 7th district.
  4. Pennsylvania 7: Charlie Dent resigned on May 12, 2018, after being redistricted to the 15th district.
  5. Texas 27: Blake Farenthold (R) announced his retirement December 14, 2017. He resigned on April 6, 2018.
  6. Utah 3: Jason Chaffetz (R) announced his retirement April 19, 2017. He resigned on June 30, 2017.

Incumbents defeated

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In primary elections

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Democrats

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Three Democrats (including one non-voting delegate) lost renomination.

  1. Guam at-large: Delegate Madeleine Bordallo lost renomination to Michael San Nicolas, who went on to win the general election.[33][34]
  2. Massachusetts 7: Mike Capuano lost renomination to Ayanna Pressley, who went on to win the general election.[35]
  3. New York 14: Joe Crowley lost renomination to Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, who went on to win the general election.[35]

Republicans

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Two Republicans lost renomination.[35]

  1. North Carolina 9: Robert Pittenger lost renomination to Mark Harris. A new special election was ordered due to electoral fraud conducted by associates of Republican Harris's campaign.[b]
  2. South Carolina 1: Mark Sanford lost renomination to Katie Arrington, who lost the general election to Joe Cunningham (D).

In the general election

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Democrats

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No Democrats lost re-election to Republicans.[36]

Republicans

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Thirty Republicans lost re-election to Democrats.[36]

  1. California 10: Jeff Denham (first elected in 2010) lost to Josh Harder.
  2. California 21: David Valadao (first elected in 2012) lost to TJ Cox.
  3. California 25: Steve Knight (first elected in 2014) lost to Katie Hill.
  4. California 45: Mimi Walters (first elected in 2014) lost to Katie Porter.
  5. California 48: Dana Rohrabacher (first elected in 1988) lost to Harley Rouda.
  6. Colorado 6: Mike Coffman (first elected in 2008) lost to Jason Crow.
  7. Florida 26: Carlos Curbelo (first elected in 2014) lost to Debbie Mucarsel-Powell.
  8. Georgia 6: Karen Handel (first elected in 2017) lost to Lucy McBath.
  9. Illinois 6: Peter Roskam (first elected in 2006) lost to Sean Casten.
  10. Illinois 14: Randy Hultgren (first elected in 2010) lost to Lauren Underwood.
  11. Iowa 1: Rod Blum (first elected in 2014) lost to Abby Finkenauer.
  12. Iowa 3: David Young (first elected in 2014) lost to Cindy Axne.
  13. Kansas 3: Kevin Yoder (first elected in 2010) lost to Sharice Davids.
  14. Maine 2: Bruce Poliquin (first elected in 2014) lost to Jared Golden.
  15. Michigan 8: Mike Bishop (first elected in 2014) lost to Elissa Slotkin.
  16. Minnesota 2: Jason Lewis (first elected in 2016) lost to Angie Craig.
  17. Minnesota 3: Erik Paulsen (first elected in 2008) lost to Dean Phillips.
  18. New Jersey 3: Tom MacArthur (first elected in 2014) lost to Andy Kim.
  19. New Jersey 7: Leonard Lance (first elected in 2008) lost to Tom Malinowski.
  20. New York 11: Dan Donovan (first elected in 2015) lost to Max Rose.
  21. New York 19: John Faso (first elected in 2016) lost to Antonio Delgado.
  22. New York 22: Claudia Tenney (first elected in 2016) lost to Anthony Brindisi.[37]
  23. Oklahoma 5: Steve Russell (first elected in 2014) lost to Kendra Horn.
  24. Pennsylvania 17: Keith Rothfus (first elected in 2012) lost a redistricting race to Conor Lamb.
  25. Texas 7: John Culberson (first elected in 2000) lost to Lizzie Fletcher.
  26. Texas 32: Pete Sessions (first elected in 1996) lost to Colin Allred.
  27. Utah 4: Mia Love (first elected in 2014) lost to Ben McAdams.
  28. Virginia 2: Scott Taylor (first elected in 2016) lost to Elaine Luria.
  29. Virginia 7: Dave Brat (first elected in 2014) lost to Abigail Spanberger.
  30. Virginia 10: Barbara Comstock (first elected in 2014) lost to Jennifer Wexton.

Open seats that changed parties

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Democratic seats won by Republicans

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Three open Democratic seats were won by Republicans.

  1. Minnesota 1: won by Jim Hagedorn.[38]
  2. Minnesota 8: won by Pete Stauber.[39]
  3. Pennsylvania 14: Conor Lamb instead ran in the 17th district; won by Guy Reschenthaler.[39]

Republican seats won by Democrats

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Thirteen open Republican seats were won by Democrats.

  1. Arizona 2: won by Ann Kirkpatrick.
  2. California 39: won by Gil Cisneros.
  3. California 49: won by Mike Levin.
  4. Florida 27: won by Donna Shalala.
  5. Michigan 11: won by Haley Stevens.
  6. New Jersey 2: won by Jeff Van Drew, who later became a Republican on December 19, 2019.[40]
  7. New Jersey 11: won by Mikie Sherrill.
  8. New Mexico 2: won by Xochitl Torres Small.
  9. Pennsylvania 5: won by Mary Gay Scanlon.
  10. Pennsylvania 6: won by Chrissy Houlahan.
  11. Pennsylvania 7: won by Susan Wild.
  12. South Carolina 1: won by Joe Cunningham.
  13. Washington 8: won by Kim Schrier.

Open seats that parties held

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Vacancies during the 115th Congress that did not result in a special election

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3 Republicans, all of whom already announced their retirement, resigned early

  1. Florida 6: Ron DeSantis resigned on September 10, 2018, retroactive to September 1, to focus on his campaign for Governor of Florida.[41][42] This seat was then left vacant until the 116th Congress was sworn in on January 3, 2019.
  2. Oklahoma 1: Jim Bridenstine resigned on April 23, 2018, to become head of NASA.[43] This seat was then left vacant until Kevin Hern was sworn in early on November 13, 2018, having won the regularly scheduled November 6, 2018 election for the next full term.[44][45]
  3. West Virginia 3: Evan Jenkins announced his retirement May 8, 2017, to run for U.S. Senator.[18] He lost the nomination and then resigned September 30, 2018, when appointed to the Supreme Court of Appeals of West Virginia. This seat was then left vacant until the 116th Congress was sworn in on January 3, 2019.

Closest races

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Eighty-nine races were decided by 10% or lower.

DistrictWinnerMargin
Georgia 7thRepublican0.15%
Utah 4thDemocratic (flip)0.26%
North Carolina 9thRepublican0.32%[b]
New York 27thRepublican0.38%
Texas 23rdRepublican0.43%
Minnesota 1stRepublican (flip)0.45%
California 21stDemocratic (flip)0.74%
Illinois 13thRepublican0.76%
Kansas 2ndRepublican0.85%
Georgia 6thDemocratic (flip)1.03%
Maine 2ndDemocratic (flip)1.24%
New Jersey 3rdDemocratic (flip)1.29%
South Carolina 1stDemocratic (flip)1.39%
Oklahoma 5thDemocratic (flip)1.40%
Florida 26thDemocratic (flip)1.75%
New York 22ndDemocratic (flip)1.78%
New Mexico 2ndDemocratic (flip)1.87%
Virginia 7thDemocratic (flip)1.94%
Nebraska 2ndRepublican1.99%
Iowa 3rdDemocratic (flip)2.16%
Virginia 2ndDemocratic (flip)2.24%
Pennsylvania 1stRepublican2.52%
Pennsylvania 10thRepublican2.64%
Texas 21stRepublican2.82%
Texas 31stRepublican3.00%
California 39thDemocratic (flip)3.11%
Texas 24thRepublican3.21%
Kentucky 6thRepublican3.21%
Iowa 4thRepublican3.33%
California 50thRepublican3.48%
Michigan 8thDemocratic (flip)3.83%
Missouri 2ndRepublican3.95%
New York 1stRepublican4.09%
California 45thDemocratic (flip)4.10%
Ohio 12thRepublican4.16%
Minnesota 7thDemocratic4.26%[g]
Texas 10thRepublican4.27%
Pennsylvania 16thRepublican4.28%
California 10thDemocratic (flip)4.49%
Michigan 6thRepublican4.55%
Montana at-largeRepublican4.63%
Washington 8thDemocratic (flip)4.83%
Texas 22ndRepublican4.98%
Illinois 14thDemocratic (flip)5.00%
New Jersey 7thDemocratic (flip)5.02%
Iowa 1stDemocratic (flip)5.06%
Texas 7thDemocratic (flip)5.06%
New York 19thDemocratic (flip)5.21%
New York 24thRepublican5.26%
Ohio 1stRepublican5.36%
California 22ndRepublican5.44%
North Carolina 2ndRepublican5.45%
Minnesota 2ndDemocratic (flip)5.50%
Minnesota 8thRepublican (flip)5.54%
Washington 3rdRepublican5.66%
North Carolina 13thRepublican6.00%
Florida 27thDemocratic (flip)6.00%
Florida 15thRepublican6.04%
Illinois 12thRepublican6.18%
New York 2ndRepublican6.22%
Arkansas 2ndRepublican6.31%
New York 11thDemocratic (flip)6.45%
Texas 32ndDemocratic (flip)6.50%
Virginia 5thRepublican6.53%
Alaska at-largeRepublican6.58%
Michigan 11thDemocratic (flip)6.67%
California 48thDemocratic (flip)7.10%
Illinois 6thDemocratic (flip)7.15%
Texas 2ndRepublican7.29%
Michigan 7thRepublican7.61%
Texas 6thRepublican7.66%
New Jersey 2ndDemocratic (flip)7.67%
Arizona 1stDemocratic7.69%
Colorado 3rdRepublican7.97%
Nevada 4thDemocratic8.18%
California 4thRepublican8.26%
New York 23rdRepublican8.49%
New Hampshire 1stDemocratic8.55%
Florida 18thRepublican8.60%
California 25thDemocratic (flip)8.73%
Texas 25thRepublican8.75%
Nevada 3rdDemocratic9.06%
Florida 16thRepublican9.12%
Pennsylvania 8thDemocratic9.29%
Arizona 2ndDemocratic (flip)9.49%
Kansas 3rdDemocratic (flip)9.66%
Indiana 2ndRepublican9.67%
California 1stRepublican9.77%
Washington 5thRepublican9.86%

Election ratings

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Special elections

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Elections ordered by election date.

DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates[46]
Pennsylvania 18Tim MurphyRepublican2002Incumbent resigned October 21, 2017.
New member elected March 13, 2018.
Democratic gain.
Arizona 8Trent FranksRepublican2002Incumbent resigned December 8, 2017.
New member elected April 24, 2018.
Republican hold.
Texas 27Blake FarentholdRepublican2010Incumbent resigned April 6, 2018.
New member elected June 30, 2018.
Republican hold.
  • Y Michael Cloud (Republican) 54.7%
  • Eric Holguin (Democratic) 32.0%
  • Roy Barrera (Democratic) 4.8%
  • Bech Bruun (Republican) 4.3%
  • Mike Westergren (Democratic) 2.4%
Ohio 12Pat TiberiRepublican2000Incumbent resigned January 15, 2018.
New member elected August 7, 2018.
Republican hold.
Michigan 13John ConyersDemocratic1964Incumbent resigned December 5, 2017.
New member elected November 6, 2018.
Democratic hold.
  • Y Brenda Jones (Democratic) 86.9%
  • Marc Sosnowski (Taxpayers) 8.9%
  • D. Etta Wilcoxon (Green) 4.3%
New York 25Louise SlaughterDemocratic1986Incumbent died March 16, 2018.
New member elected November 6, 2018.
Democratic hold.
  • Y Joseph Morelle (Democratic) 58.3%
  • Jim Maxwell (Republican) 41.7%
Pennsylvania 7Pat MeehanRepublican2010Incumbent resigned April 27, 2018.[47]
New member elected November 6, 2018.
Democratic gain.
  • Y Mary Gay Scanlon (Democratic) 52.3%
  • Pearl Kim (Republican) 46.0%
  • Sandra Teresa Salas (Libertarian) 1.0%
Pennsylvania 15Charlie DentRepublican2004Incumbent resigned May 12, 2018.[48]
New member elected November 6, 2018.
Democratic gain.

Voter demographics

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Demographic subgroupDEMGOPNR% of
total vote
Total vote53452100
Ideology
Liberals918127
Moderates6236237
Conservatives1683136
Party
Democrats954137
Republicans694N/A33
Independents5442430
Party by gender
Democratic men945114
Democratic women963123
Republican men694N/A17
Republican women693116
Independent men5144516
Independent women5739413
Gender
Men4751248
Women5940152
Marital status
Married5148159
Unmarried6137241
Gender by marital status
Married men4851130
Married women5544129
Non-married men5444218
Non-married women6632223
Race/ethnicity
White4454272
Black909111
Asian7723N/A3
Other544243
Hispanic (of any race)6929211
Gender by race/ethnicity
White men3960135
White women4949237
Black men8812N/A5
Black women92716
Latino men (of any race)633435
Latino women (of any race)732616
All other races663226
Religion
Protestant/Other Christian4256247
Catholic5049126
Jewish811722
Other religion732528
None7028217
Religious service attendance
Weekly or more4058232
A few times a month5246213
A few times a year6137227
Never6830227
White evangelical or born-again Christian
White evangelical or born-again Christian2275326
Everyone else6632274
Age
18–24 years old683117
25–29 years old663316
30–39 years old5938315
40–49 years old5246216
50–64 years old4950130
65 and older4850226
Age by race
Whites 18–29 years old564318
Whites 30–44 years old4848415
Whites 45–64 years old4059129
Whites 65 and older4356122
Blacks 18–29 years old92712
Blacks 30–44 years old92713
Blacks 45–64 years old881115
Blacks 65 and older881112
Latinos 18–29 years old811722
Latinos 30–44 years old742512
Latinos 45–64 years old633523
Latinos 65 and older712542
Others653326
LGBT
Yes821716
No5147294
Education
High school graduate/dropout4851123
Some college education5247125
Associate degree4750311
Bachelor's degree5543224
Postgraduate education6534117
Education by race/ethnicity
White college graduates5345231
White no college degree3761241
Non-white college graduates7722110
Non-white no college degree7622218
Whites by education and gender
White women with college degrees5939216
White men with college degrees4751215
White women without college degrees4256221
White men without college degrees3266220
Non-whites7622228
Family income
Under $30,0006334317
$30,000–49,9995741221
$50,000–99,9995247129
$100,000–199,9994751225
Over $200,000475219
Military service
Veterans4158114
Non-veterans5643186
Issue regarded as most important
Health care7523241
Immigration2375223
Economy3463322
Gun policy7029110
Community size
Urban6633132
Suburban4949251
Rural4256217

Source: Edison Research exit poll for the National Election Pool[49]

Election dates

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For the regularly scheduled November elections.

State/TerritoryFiling
deadline[50]
Primary
election[51]
Primary
runoff
(if necessary)[51]
General
election
Poll closing
(Eastern Time)[52]
AlabamaFebruary 9, 2018June 5, 2018July 17, 2018November 6, 20188pm
AlaskaJune 1, 2018August 21, 2018N/ANovember 6, 2018Midnight & 1am
American SamoaSeptember 1, 2018N/AN/ANovember 6, 201812am
ArizonaMay 30, 2018August 28, 2018N/ANovember 6, 20189pm
ArkansasMarch 1, 2018May 22, 2018June 19, 2018[h]November 6, 20188:30pm
CaliforniaMarch 9, 2018June 5, 2018N/ANovember 6, 201811pm
ColoradoMarch 20, 2018June 26, 2018N/ANovember 6, 20189pm
ConnecticutJune 12, 2018August 14, 2018N/ANovember 6, 20188pm
DelawareJuly 10, 2018September 6, 2018N/ANovember 6, 20188pm
District of ColumbiaMarch 21, 2018June 19, 2018N/ANovember 6, 20188pm
FloridaMay 4, 2018August 28, 2018N/ANovember 6, 20187pm & 8pm
GeorgiaMarch 9, 2018May 22, 2018July 24, 2018November 6, 20187pm
GuamJune 26, 2018August 25, 2018N/ANovember 6, 20185am
HawaiiJune 5, 2018August 11, 2018N/ANovember 6, 201811pm
IdahoMarch 9, 2018May 15, 2018N/ANovember 6, 201810pm & 11pm
IllinoisDecember 4, 2017March 20, 2018N/ANovember 6, 20188pm
IndianaFebruary 9, 2018May 8, 2018N/ANovember 6, 20186pm & 7pm
IowaMarch 16, 2018June 5, 2018N/ANovember 6, 201810pm
KansasJune 1, 2018August 7, 2018N/ANovember 6, 20188pm & 9pm
KentuckyJanuary 30, 2018May 22, 2018N/ANovember 6, 20186pm & 7pm
LouisianaJuly 20, 2018November 6, 2018N/ADecember 8, 2018[i]9pm
MaineMarch 15, 2018June 12, 2018N/ANovember 6, 20188pm
MarylandFebruary 27, 2018June 26, 2018N/ANovember 6, 20188pm
MassachusettsJune 5, 2018September 4, 2018N/ANovember 6, 20188pm
MichiganApril 24, 2018August 7, 2018N/ANovember 6, 20188pm & 9pm
MinnesotaJune 5, 2018August 14, 2018N/ANovember 6, 20189pm
MississippiMarch 1, 2018June 5, 2018June 26, 2018November 6, 20188pm
MissouriMarch 27, 2018August 7, 2018N/ANovember 6, 20188pm
MontanaMarch 12, 2018June 5, 2018N/ANovember 6, 201810pm
NebraskaMarch 1, 2018May 15, 2018N/ANovember 6, 20189pm
NevadaMarch 16, 2018June 12, 2018N/ANovember 6, 201810pm
New HampshireJune 15, 2018September 11, 2018N/ANovember 6, 20188pm
New JerseyApril 2, 2018June 5, 2018N/ANovember 6, 20188pm
New MexicoMarch 13, 2018June 5, 2018N/ANovember 6, 20189pm
New YorkApril 12, 2018June 26, 2018N/ANovember 6, 20189pm
North CarolinaFebruary 28, 2018May 8, 2018July 17, 2018[h]November 6, 20187:30pm
North DakotaApril 9, 2018June 12, 2018N/ANovember 6, 201810pm & 11pm
Northern Mariana IslandsAugust 8, 2018N/AN/ANovember 13, 20184am
OhioFebruary 7, 2018May 8, 2018N/ANovember 6, 20187:30pm
OklahomaApril 13, 2018June 26, 2018August 28, 2018November 6, 20188pm
OregonMarch 6, 2018May 15, 2018N/ANovember 6, 201810pm & 11pm
PennsylvaniaMarch 20, 2018May 15, 2018N/ANovember 6, 20188pm
Rhode IslandJune 27, 2018September 12, 2018N/ANovember 6, 20188pm
South CarolinaMarch 30, 2018June 12, 2018June 26, 2018November 6, 20187pm
South DakotaMarch 27, 2018June 5, 2018August 14, 2018[h]November 6, 20188pm & 9pm
TennesseeApril 5, 2018August 2, 2018N/ANovember 6, 20188pm
TexasDecember 11, 2017March 6, 2018May 22, 2018November 6, 20188pm & 9pm
United States Virgin IslandsMay 8, 2018August 4, 2018N/ANovember 6, 20186pm
UtahMarch 15, 2018June 26, 2018N/ANovember 6, 201810pm
VermontMay 31, 2018August 14, 2018N/ANovember 6, 20187pm
VirginiaMarch 29, 2018June 12, 2018N/ANovember 6, 20187pm
WashingtonMay 18, 2018August 7, 2018N/ANovember 6, 201811pm
West VirginiaJanuary 27, 2018May 8, 2018N/ANovember 6, 20187:30pm
WisconsinJune 1, 2018August 14, 2018N/ANovember 6, 20189pm
WyomingJune 1, 2018August 21, 2018N/ANovember 6, 20189pm

Alabama

edit

The state congressional delegation remained the same, at 6–1 for Republicans.

DistrictIncumbentResultsCandidates[53]
Location2017
PVI
RepresentativePartyFirst
elected
Alabama 1R+15Bradley ByrneRepublican2013 (special)Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Bradley Byrne (Republican) 63.2%
  • Robert Kennedy Jr. (Democratic) 36.8%
Alabama 2R+16Martha RobyRepublican2010Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Martha Roby (Republican) 61.5%
  • Tabitha Isner (Democratic) 38.5%
Alabama 3R+16Mike D. RogersRepublican2002Incumbent re-elected.
Alabama 4R+30Robert AderholtRepublican1996Incumbent re-elected.
Alabama 5R+18Mo BrooksRepublican2010Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Mo Brooks (Republican) 61.1%
  • Peter Joffrion (Democratic) 38.9%
Alabama 6R+26Gary PalmerRepublican2014Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Gary Palmer (Republican) 69.2%
  • Danner Kline (Democratic) 30.8%
Alabama 7D+20Terri SewellDemocratic2010Incumbent re-elected.

Alaska

edit

Republicans maintained control of the sole seat in the state.

DistrictIncumbentResultsCandidates[54]
Location2017
PVI
RepresentativePartyFirst
elected
Alaska at-largeR+9Don YoungRepublican1973 (special)Incumbent re-elected.

Arizona

edit

The state congressional delegation flipped from a 5–4 Republican majority to a 5–4 Democratic majority.

DistrictIncumbentResultsCandidates[55]
Location2017
PVI
RepresentativePartyFirst
elected
Arizona 1R+2Tom O'HalleranDemocratic2016Incumbent re-elected.
Arizona 2R+1Martha McSallyRepublican2014Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Arizona 3D+13Raúl GrijalvaDemocratic2002Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Raúl Grijalva (Democratic) 63.9%
  • Nick Pierson (Republican) 36.1%
Arizona 4R+21Paul GosarRepublican2010Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Paul Gosar (Republican) 68.2%
  • David Brill (Democratic) 30.5%
  • Haryaksha Gregor Knauer (Green) 1.3%
Arizona 5R+15Andy BiggsRepublican2016Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Andy Biggs (Republican) 59.4%
  • Joan Greene (Democratic) 40.6%
Arizona 6R+9David SchweikertRepublican2010Incumbent re-elected.
Arizona 7D+23Ruben GallegoDemocratic2014Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Ruben Gallego (Democratic) 85.8%
  • Gary Swing (Green) 14.2%
Arizona 8R+13Debbie LeskoRepublican2018 (special)Incumbent re-elected.
Arizona 9D+4Kyrsten SinemaDemocratic2012Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
  • Y Greg Stanton (Democratic) 61.1%
  • Steve Ferrara (Republican) 38.9%

Arkansas

edit

The state congressional delegation remained the same with a 4–0 Republican majority.

DistrictIncumbentResultsCandidates[55]
Location2017
PVI
RepresentativePartyFirst
elected
Arkansas 1R+17Rick CrawfordRepublican2010Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Rick Crawford (Republican) 68.9%
  • Chintan Desai (Democratic) 28.8%
  • Elvis Presley (Libertarian) 2.3%
Arkansas 2R+7French HillRepublican2014Incumbent re-elected.
Arkansas 3R+19Steve WomackRepublican2010Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Steve Womack (Republican) 64.8%
  • Josh Mahony (Democratic) 32.6%
  • Michael Kalagias (Libertarian) 2.6%
Arkansas 4R+17Bruce WestermanRepublican2014Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Bruce Westerman (Republican) 66.8%
  • Hayden Shamel (Democratic) 31.3%
  • Tom Canada (Libertarian) 1.9%

California

edit

The Democratic majority increased from 39–14 to 46–7.

DistrictIncumbentResultsCandidates[56]
Location2017
PVI
RepresentativePartyFirst
elected
California 1R+11Doug LaMalfaRepublican2012Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Doug LaMalfa (Republican) 54.9%
  • Audrey Denney (Democratic) 45.1%
California 2D+22Jared HuffmanDemocratic2012Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Jared Huffman (Democratic) 77.0%
  • Dale Mensing (Republican) 23.0%
California 3D+5John GaramendiDemocratic2009 (special)Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y John Garamendi (Democratic) 58.1%
  • Charlie Schaupp (Republican) 41.9%
California 4R+10Tom McClintockRepublican2008Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Tom McClintock (Republican) 54.1%
  • Jessica Morse (Democratic) 45.9%
California 5D+21Mike ThompsonDemocratic1998Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Mike Thompson (Democratic) 78.9%
  • Anthony Mills (Independent) 21.1%
California 6D+21Doris MatsuiDemocratic2005 (special)Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Doris Matsui (Democratic) 80.4%
  • Jrmar Jefferson (Democratic) 19.6%
California 7D+3Ami BeraDemocratic2012Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Ami Bera (Democratic) 55.0%
  • Andrew Grant (Republican) 45.0%
California 8R+9Paul CookRepublican2012Incumbent re-elected.
California 9D+8Jerry McNerneyDemocratic2006Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Jerry McNerney (Democratic) 56.5%
  • Marla Livengood (Republican) 43.5%
California 10EvenJeff DenhamRepublican2010Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
California 11D+21Mark DeSaulnierDemocratic2014Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Mark DeSaulnier (Democratic) 74.1%
  • John Fitzgerald (Republican) 25.9%
California 12D+37Nancy PelosiDemocratic1987Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Nancy Pelosi (Democratic) 86.8%
  • Lisa Remmer (Republican) 13.2%
California 13D+40Barbara LeeDemocratic1998 (special)Incumbent re-elected.
California 14D+27Jackie SpeierDemocratic2008 (special)Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Jackie Speier (Democratic) 79.2%
  • Cristina Osmeña (Republican) 20.8%
California 15D+20Eric SwalwellDemocratic2012Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Eric Swalwell (Democratic) 73.0%
  • Rudy Peters (Republican) 27.0%
California 16D+9Jim CostaDemocratic2004Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Jim Costa (Democratic) 57.5%
  • Elizabeth Heng (Republican) 42.5%
California 17D+25Ro KhannaDemocratic2016Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Ro Khanna (Democratic) 75.3%
  • Ron Cohen (Republican) 24.7%
California 18D+23Anna EshooDemocratic1992Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Anna Eshoo (Democratic) 74.5%
  • Christine Russell (Republican) 25.5%
California 19D+24Zoe LofgrenDemocratic1994Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Zoe Lofgren (Democratic) 73.8%
  • Justin Aguilera (Republican) 26.2%
California 20D+23Jimmy PanettaDemocratic2016Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Jimmy Panetta (Democratic) 81.4%
  • Ronald Kabat (Independent) 18.6%
California 21D+5David ValadaoRepublican2012Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
California 22R+8Devin NunesRepublican2002Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Devin Nunes (Republican) 52.7%
  • Andrew Janz (Democratic) 47.3%
California 23R+14Kevin McCarthyRepublican2006Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Kevin McCarthy (Republican) 63.7%
  • Tatiana Matta (Democratic) 36.3%
California 24D+7Salud CarbajalDemocratic2016Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Salud Carbajal (Democratic) 58.6%
  • Justin Fareed (Republican) 41.4%
California 25EvenSteve KnightRepublican2014Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
California 26D+7Julia BrownleyDemocratic2012Incumbent re-elected.
California 27D+16Judy ChuDemocratic2009 (special)Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Judy Chu (Democratic) 79.2%
  • Bryan Witt (Democratic) 20.8%
California 28D+23Adam SchiffDemocratic2000Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Adam Schiff (Democratic) 78.4%
  • Johnny Nalbandian (Republican) 21.6%
California 29D+29Tony CárdenasDemocratic2012Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Tony Cárdenas (Democratic) 80.6%
  • Benito Bernal (Republican) 19.4%
California 30D+18Brad ShermanDemocratic1996Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Brad Sherman (Democratic) 73.4%
  • Mark Reed (Republican) 26.6%
California 31D+8Pete AguilarDemocratic2014Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Pete Aguilar (Democratic) 58.7%
  • Sean Flynn (Republican) 41.3%
California 32D+17Grace NapolitanoDemocratic1998Incumbent re-elected.
California 33D+16Ted LieuDemocratic2014Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Ted Lieu (Democratic) 70.0%
  • Kenneth Wright (Republican) 30.0%
California 34D+35Jimmy GomezDemocratic2017 (special)Incumbent re-elected.
California 35D+19Norma TorresDemocratic2014Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Norma Torres (Democratic) 69.4%
  • Christian Valiente (Republican) 30.6%
California 36D+2Raul RuizDemocratic2012Incumbent re-elected.
California 37D+37Karen BassDemocratic2010Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Karen Bass (Democratic) 89.1%
  • Ron Bassilian (Republican) 10.9%
California 38D+17Linda SánchezDemocratic2002Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Linda Sánchez (Democratic) 68.9%
  • Ryan Downing (Republican) 31.1%
California 39EvenEd RoyceRepublican1992Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
California 40D+33Lucille Roybal-AllardDemocratic1992Incumbent re-elected.
California 41D+12Mark TakanoDemocratic2012Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Mark Takano (Democratic) 65.1%
  • Aja Smith (Republican) 34.9%
California 42R+9Ken CalvertRepublican1992Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Ken Calvert (Republican) 56.5%
  • Julia Peacock (Democratic) 43.5%
California 43D+29Maxine WatersDemocratic1990Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Maxine Waters (Democratic) 77.7%
  • Omar Navarro (Republican) 22.3%
California 44D+35Nanette BarragánDemocratic2016Incumbent re-elected.
California 45R+3Mimi WaltersRepublican2014Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
California 46D+15Lou CorreaDemocratic2016Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Lou Correa (Democratic) 69.1%
  • Russell Lambert (Republican) 30.9%
California 47D+13Alan LowenthalDemocratic2012Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Alan Lowenthal (Democratic) 64.9%
  • John Briscoe (Republican) 35.1%
California 48R+4Dana RohrabacherRepublican1988Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
California 49R+1Darrell IssaRepublican2000Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
California 50R+11Duncan D. HunterRepublican2008Incumbent re-elected.
California 51D+22Juan VargasDemocratic2012Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Juan Vargas (Democratic) 71.2%
  • Juan Hidalgo (Republican) 28.8%
California 52D+6Scott PetersDemocratic2012Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Scott Peters (Democratic) 63.8%
  • Omar Qudrat (Republican) 36.2%
California 53D+14Susan DavisDemocratic2000Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Susan Davis (Democratic) 69.1%
  • Morgan Murtaugh (Republican) 30.9%

Colorado

edit

The state congressional delegation flipped from a 4–3 Republican majority to a 4–3 Democratic majority.

DistrictIncumbentResultsCandidates[57]
Location2017
PVI
RepresentativePartyFirst
elected
Colorado 1D+21Diana DeGetteDemocratic1996Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Diana DeGette (Democratic) 73.8%
  • Casper Stockham (Republican) 23.0%
Colorado 2D+9Jared PolisDemocratic2008Incumbent retired to run for Governor of Colorado.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
  • Y Joe Neguse (Democratic) 60.3%
  • Peter Yu (Republican) 33.6%
Colorado 3R+6Scott TiptonRepublican2010Incumbent re-elected.
Colorado 4R+13Ken BuckRepublican2014Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Ken Buck (Republican) 60.6%
  • Karen McCormick (Democratic) 39.4%
Colorado 5R+14Doug LambornRepublican2006Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Doug Lamborn (Republican) 57.0%
  • Stephany Rose Spaulding (Democratic) 39.3%
Colorado 6D+2Mike CoffmanRepublican2008Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Colorado 7D+6Ed PerlmutterDemocratic2006Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Ed Perlmutter (Democratic) 60.4%
  • Mark Barrington (Republican) 35.4%

Connecticut

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The state congressional delegation remained unchanged at 5–0 Democrats.

DistrictIncumbentResultsCandidates[58]
Location2017
PVI
RepresentativePartyFirst
elected
Connecticut 1D+12John B. LarsonDemocratic1998Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y John B. Larson (Democratic) 63.9%
  • Jennifer Nye (Republican) 35.0%
  • Thomas McCormick (Green) 1.1%
Connecticut 2D+3Joe CourtneyDemocratic2006Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Joe Courtney (Democratic) 62.2%
  • Danny Postemski (Republican) 35.4%
  • Michelle Bicking (Green) 1.2%
Connecticut 3D+9Rosa DeLauroDemocratic1990Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Rosa DeLauro (Democratic) 64.6%
  • Angel Cadena (Republican) 35.4%
Connecticut 4D+7Jim HimesDemocratic2008Incumbent re-elected.
Connecticut 5D+2Elizabeth EstyDemocratic2012Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
  • Y Jahana Hayes (Democratic) 55.9%
  • Manny Santos (Republican) 44.1%

Delaware

edit

Democrats retained control of the sole seat in the state.

DistrictIncumbentResultsCandidates[59]
Location2017
PVI
RepresentativePartyFirst
elected
Delaware at-largeD+6Lisa Blunt RochesterDemocratic2016Incumbent re-elected.

Florida

edit

The Republican majority was reduced from 16–11 to 14–13.

DistrictIncumbentResultsCandidates[60]
Location2017
PVI
RepresentativePartyFirst
elected
Florida 1R+22Matt GaetzRepublican2016Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Matt Gaetz (Republican) 67.1%
  • Jennifer Zimmerman (Democratic) 32.9%
Florida 2R+18Neal DunnRepublican2016Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Neal Dunn (Republican) 67.4%
  • Bob Rackleff (Democratic) 32.6%
Florida 3R+9Ted YohoRepublican2012Incumbent re-elected.
Florida 4R+17John RutherfordRepublican2016Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y John Rutherford (Republican) 65.2%
  • Ges Selmont (Democratic) 32.3%
  • Joceline Berrios (Independent) 1.9%
  • Jason Bulger (Independent) 0.6%
Florida 5D+12Al LawsonDemocratic2016Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Al Lawson (Democratic) 66.8%
  • Virginia Fuller (Republican) 33.2%
Florida 6R+7VacantRep. Ron DeSantis (R) resigned September 10, 2018, to run for Governor of Florida.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
Florida 7EvenStephanie MurphyDemocratic2016Incumbent re-elected.
Florida 8R+11Bill PoseyRepublican2008Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Bill Posey (Republican) 60.5%
  • Sanjay Patel (Democratic) 39.5%
Florida 9D+5Darren SotoDemocratic2016Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Darren Soto (Democratic) 58.0%
  • Wayne Liebnitzky (Republican) 42.0%
Florida 10D+11Val DemingsDemocratic2016Incumbent re-elected.
Florida 11R+15Daniel WebsterRepublican2010Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Daniel Webster (Republican) 65.2%
  • Dana Cottrell (Democratic) 34.8%
Florida 12R+8Gus BilirakisRepublican2006Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Gus Bilirakis (Republican) 58.1%
  • Chris Hunter (Democratic) 39.7%
  • Angelika Purkis (Independent) 2.2%
Florida 13D+2Charlie CristDemocratic2016Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Charlie Crist (Democratic) 57.6%
  • George Buck (Republican) 42.4%
Florida 14D+7Kathy CastorDemocratic2006Incumbent re-elected.
Florida 15R+6Dennis RossRepublican2010Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
  • Y Ross Spano (Republican) 53.0%
  • Kristen Carlson (Democratic) 47.0%
Florida 16R+7Vern BuchananRepublican2006Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Vern Buchanan (Republican) 54.6%
  • David Shapiro (Democratic) 45.4%
Florida 17R+13Tom RooneyRepublican2008Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
  • Y Greg Steube (Republican) 62.3%
  • Allen Ellison (Democratic) 37.7%[k]
Florida 18R+5Brian MastRepublican2016Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Brian Mast (Republican) 54.3%
  • Lauren Baer (Democratic) 45.7%
Florida 19R+13Francis RooneyRepublican2016Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Francis Rooney (Republican) 62.3%
  • David Holden (Democratic) 37.7%
Florida 20D+31Alcee HastingsDemocratic1992Incumbent re-elected.
Florida 21D+9Lois FrankelDemocratic2012Incumbent re-elected.
Florida 22D+6Ted DeutchDemocratic2010 (special)Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Ted Deutch (Democratic) 62.0%
  • Nicolas Kimaz (Republican) 38.0%
Florida 23D+11Debbie Wasserman SchultzDemocratic2004Incumbent re-elected.
Florida 24D+34Frederica WilsonDemocratic2010Incumbent re-elected.
Florida 25R+4Mario Díaz-BalartRepublican2002Incumbent re-elected.
Florida 26D+6Carlos CurbeloRepublican2014Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Florida 27D+5Ileana Ros-LehtinenRepublican1989Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.

Georgia

edit

The Republican majority was reduced from 10–4 to 9–5.

DistrictIncumbentResultsCandidates[61]
Location2017
PVI
RepresentativePartyFirst
elected
Georgia 1R+9Buddy CarterRepublican2014Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Buddy Carter (Republican) 57.7%
  • Lisa Ring (Democratic) 42.3%
Georgia 2D+6Sanford BishopDemocratic1992Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Sanford Bishop (Democratic) 59.6%
  • Herman West (Republican) 40.4%
Georgia 3R+18Drew FergusonRepublican2016Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Drew Ferguson (Republican) 65.5%
  • Chuck Enderlin (Democratic) 34.5%
Georgia 4D+24Hank JohnsonDemocratic2006Incumbent re-elected.
Georgia 5D+34John LewisDemocratic1986Incumbent re-elected.
Georgia 6R+8Karen HandelRepublican2017 (special)Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Georgia 7R+9Rob WoodallRepublican2010Incumbent re-elected.
Georgia 8R+15Austin ScottRepublican2010Incumbent re-elected.
Georgia 9R+31Doug CollinsRepublican2012Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Doug Collins (Republican) 79.5%
  • Josh McCall (Democratic) 20.5%
Georgia 10R+15Jody HiceRepublican2014Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Jody Hice (Republican) 62.9%
  • Tabitha Johnson-Green (Democratic) 37.1%
Georgia 11R+17Barry LoudermilkRepublican2014Incumbent re-elected.
Georgia 12R+9Rick AllenRepublican2014Incumbent re-elected.
Georgia 13D+20David ScottDemocratic2002Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y David Scott (Democratic) 76.2%
  • David Callahan (Republican) 23.8%
Georgia 14R+27Tom GravesRepublican2010 (special)Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Tom Graves (Republican) 76.5%
  • Steve Foster (Democratic) 23.5%

Hawaii

edit

Hawaii maintained its 2-0 Democratic hold.

DistrictIncumbentResultsCandidates[62]
Location2017
PVI
RepresentativePartyFirst
elected
Hawaii 1D+17Colleen HanabusaDemocratic2010
2014 (retired)
2016
Incumbent retired to run for Governor of Hawaii.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
  • Y Ed Case (Democratic) 73.1%
  • Cam Cavasso (Republican) 23.1%
  • Michelle Tippens (Libertarian) 1.9%
  • Zachary Burd (Green) 1.2%
  • Calvin Griffin (Nonpartisan) 0.7%
Hawaii 2D+19Tulsi GabbardDemocratic2012Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Tulsi Gabbard (Democratic) 77.4%
  • Brian Evans (Republican) 22.6%

Idaho

edit

Idaho maintained its 2-0 Republican hold.

DistrictIncumbentResultsCandidates[63]
Location2017
PVI
RepresentativePartyFirst
elected
Idaho 1R+21Raúl LabradorRepublican2010Incumbent retired to run for Governor of Idaho.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
  • Y Russ Fulcher (Republican) 62.8%
  • Cristina McNeil (Democratic) 30.8%
  • Natalie Fleming (Independent) 2.0%
  • W. Scott Howard (Libertarian) 1.7%
  • Paul Farmer (Independent) 1.4%
  • Pro-Life (Constitution) 1.0%
  • Gordon Counsil (Independent) 0.3%
Idaho 2R+17Mike SimpsonRepublican1998Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Mike Simpson (Republican) 60.7%
  • Aaron Swisher (Democratic) 39.3%

Illinois

edit

The Democratic majority increased from 11–7 to 13–5.

DistrictIncumbentResultsCandidates[64]
Location2017
PVI
RepresentativePartyFirst
elected
Illinois 1D+27Bobby RushDemocratic1992Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Bobby Rush (Democratic) 73.5%
  • Jimmy Tillman (Republican) 19.8%
Illinois 2D+29Robin KellyDemocratic2013 (special)Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Robin Kelly (Democratic) 81.1%
  • David Merkle (Republican) 18.9%
Illinois 3D+6Dan LipinskiDemocratic2004Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 4D+33Luis GutiérrezDemocratic1992Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
  • Y Chuy García (Democratic) 86.6%
  • Mark Lorch (Republican) 13.4%
Illinois 5D+20Mike QuigleyDemocratic2009 (special)Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Mike Quigley (Democratic) 76.7%
  • Tom Hanson (Republican) 23.3%
Illinois 6R+2Peter RoskamRepublican2006Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Illinois 7D+38Danny DavisDemocratic1996Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Danny Davis (Democratic) 87.6%
  • Craig Cameron (Republican) 12.4%
Illinois 8D+8Raja KrishnamoorthiDemocratic2016Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 9D+18Jan SchakowskyDemocratic1998Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Jan Schakowsky (Democratic) 73.5%
  • John Elleson (Republican) 26.5%
Illinois 10D+10Brad SchneiderDemocratic2012
2014 (defeated)
2016
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Brad Schneider (Democratic) 65.6%
  • Douglas Bennett (Republican) 34.4%
Illinois 11D+9Bill FosterDemocratic2008 (special)
2010 (defeated)
2012
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Bill Foster (Democratic) 63.8%
  • Nick Stella (Republican) 36.2%
Illinois 12R+5Mike BostRepublican2014Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 13R+3Rodney DavisRepublican2012Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Rodney Davis (Republican) 50.4%
  • Betsy Dirksen Londrigan (Democratic) 49.6%
Illinois 14R+5Randy HultgrenRepublican2010Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Illinois 15R+21John ShimkusRepublican1996Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y John Shimkus (Republican) 70.9%
  • Kevin Gaither (Democratic) 29.1%
Illinois 16R+8Adam KinzingerRepublican2010Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Adam Kinzinger (Republican) 59.1%
  • Sara Dady (Democratic) 40.9%
Illinois 17D+3Cheri BustosDemocratic2012Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Cheri Bustos (Democratic) 62.1%
  • Bill Fawell (Republican) 37.9%
Illinois 18R+15Darin LaHoodRepublican2015 (special)Incumbent re-elected.

Indiana

edit

The Republican majority remained at 7–2.

DistrictIncumbentResultsCandidates[65]
Location2017
PVI
RepresentativePartyFirst
elected
Indiana 1D+8Pete ViscloskyDemocratic1984Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Pete Visclosky (Democratic) 65.1%
  • Mark Leyva (Republican) 34.9%
Indiana 2R+11Jackie WalorskiRepublican2012Incumbent re-elected.
Indiana 3R+18Jim BanksRepublican2016Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Jim Banks (Republican) 64.7%
  • Courtney Tritch (Democratic) 35.3%
Indiana 4R+17Todd RokitaRepublican2010Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
  • Y Jim Baird (Republican) 64.1%
  • Tobi Beck (Democratic) 35.9%
Indiana 5R+9Susan BrooksRepublican2012Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Susan Brooks (Republican) 56.8%
  • Dee Thornton (Democratic) 43.2%
Indiana 6R+18Luke MesserRepublican2012Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
  • Y Greg Pence (Republican) 63.8%
  • Jeannine Lake (Democratic) 32.9%
Indiana 7D+11André CarsonDemocratic2008 (special)Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y André Carson (Democratic) 64.9%
  • Wayne Harmon (Republican) 35.1%
Indiana 8R+15Larry BucshonRepublican2010Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Larry Bucshon (Republican) 64.4%
  • William Tanoos (Democratic) 35.6%
Indiana 9R+13Trey HollingsworthRepublican2016Incumbent re-elected.

Iowa

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Iowa's delegation flipped from a 3–1 Republican majority to a 3–1 Democratic majority.

DistrictIncumbentResultsCandidates[66]
Location2017
PVI
RepresentativePartyFirst
elected
Iowa 1D+1Rod BlumRepublican2014Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Iowa 2D+1Dave LoebsackDemocratic2006Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Dave Loebsack (Democratic) 54.8%
  • Christopher Peters (Republican) 42.6%
  • Mike Strauss (Libertarian) 2.0%
  • Daniel Clark (Independent) 0.6%
Iowa 3R+1David YoungRepublican2014Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Others
  • Mark Elworth (Legal Marijuana Now) 0.5%
  • Paul Knupp (Green) 0.5%
  • Joe Grandanette (Independent) 0.4%
Iowa 4R+11Steve KingRepublican2002Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Steve King (Republican) 50.4%
  • J. D. Scholten (Democratic) 47.0%
  • Charles Aldrich (Libertarian) 2.0%
  • Edward Peterson (Independent) 0.6%

Kansas

edit

The Republican majority slipped from 4–0 to 3–1.

DistrictIncumbentResultsCandidates[67]
Location2017
PVI
RepresentativePartyFirst
elected
Kansas 1R+24Roger MarshallRepublican2016Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Roger Marshall (Republican) 68.1%
  • Alan LaPolice (Democratic) 31.9%
Kansas 2R+10Lynn JenkinsRepublican2008Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
Kansas 3R+4Kevin YoderRepublican2010Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Kansas 4R+15Ron EstesRepublican2017 (special)Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Ron Estes (Republican) 59.4%
  • James Thompson (Democratic) 40.6%

Kentucky

edit

Republicans maintained their 5–1 majority.

DistrictIncumbentResultsCandidates[68]
Location2017
PVI
RepresentativePartyFirst
elected
Kentucky 1R+23James ComerRepublican2016Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y James Comer (Republican) 68.6%
  • Paul Walker (Democratic) 31.4%
Kentucky 2R+19Brett GuthrieRepublican2008Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Brett Guthrie (Republican) 66.7%
  • Hank Linderman (Democratic) 31.1%
  • Thomas Loecken (Independent) 2.2%
Kentucky 3D+6John YarmuthDemocratic2006Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y John Yarmuth (Democratic) 62.1%
  • Vickie Glisson (Republican) 36.6%
  • Gregory Boles (Libertarian) 1.4%
Kentucky 4R+18Thomas MassieRepublican2012Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Thomas Massie (Republican) 62.2%
  • Seth Hall (Democratic) 34.6%
  • Mike Moffett (Independent) 3.2%
Kentucky 5R+31Hal RogersRepublican1980Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Hal Rogers (Republican) 78.9%
  • Kenneth Stepp (Democratic) 21.1%
Kentucky 6R+9Andy BarrRepublican2012Incumbent re-elected.
Others
  • Frank Harris (Libertarian) 0.7%
  • Rikka Wallin (Independent) 0.3%
  • James Germalic (Independent) 0.2%

Louisiana

edit

All incumbents were re-elected, and Republicans maintained their 5–1 majority.

DistrictIncumbentResultsCandidates[69]
Location2017
PVI
RepresentativePartyFirst
elected
Louisiana 1R+24Steve ScaliseRepublican2008 (special)Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Steve Scalise (Republican) 71.5%
  • Tammy Savoie (Democratic) 16.4%
  • Lee Ann Dugas (Democratic) 6.9%
  • Jim Francis (Democratic) 3.2%
  • Howard Kearney (Libertarian) 1.0%
  • Ferd Jones (Independent) 0.9%
Louisiana 2D+25Cedric RichmondDemocratic2010Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Cedric Richmond (Democratic) 80.6%
  • Jesse Schmidt (Independent) 8.7%
  • Belden Batiste (Independent) 7.3%
  • Shawndra Rodriguez (Independent) 3.4%
Louisiana 3R+20Clay HigginsRepublican2016Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Clay Higgins (Republican) 55.7%
  • Mimi Methvin (Democratic) 17.8%
  • Josh Guillory (Republican) 12.8%
  • Rob Anderson (Democratic) 5.5%
  • Larry Rader (Democratic) 3.9%
  • Verone Thomas (Democratic) 3.2%
  • Aaron Andrus (Libertarian) 1.2%
Louisiana 4R+13Mike JohnsonRepublican2016Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Mike Johnson (Republican) 64.2%
  • Ryan Trundle (Democratic) 33.6%
  • Mark Halverson (Independent) 2.1%
Louisiana 5R+15Ralph AbrahamRepublican2014Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Ralph Abraham (Republican) 66.5%
  • Jessee Fleenor (Democratic) 30.0%
  • Billy Burkette (Independent) 2.0%
  • Kyle Randol (Libertarian) 1.3%
Louisiana 6R+19Garret GravesRepublican2014Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Garret Graves (Republican) 69.5%
  • Justin DeWitt (Democratic) 20.5%
  • Andie Saizan (Democratic) 8.1%
  • Devin Graham (Independent) 2.0%

Maine

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The 1–1 tie became a 2–0 Democratic hold. This was the first use of ranked choice voting to decide a House race.

DistrictIncumbentResultsCandidates[70]
Location2017
PVI
RepresentativePartyFirst
elected
Maine 1D+8Chellie PingreeDemocratic2008Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Chellie Pingree (Democratic) 58.7%
  • Mark Holbrook (Republican) 32.4%
  • Martin Grohman (Independent) 8.9%
Maine 2R+2Bruce PoliquinRepublican2014Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.

Maryland

edit

Democrats maintained their 7–1 majority.

DistrictIncumbentResultsCandidates[71]
Location2017
PVI
RepresentativePartyFirst
elected
Maryland 1R+14Andy HarrisRepublican2010Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Andy Harris (Republican) 60.0%
  • Jesse Colvin (Democratic) 38.1%
  • Jenica Martin (Libertarian) 1.9%
Maryland 2D+11Dutch RuppersbergerDemocratic2002Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Dutch Ruppersberger (Democratic) 66.1%
  • Liz Matory (Republican) 30.7%
  • Guy Mimoun (Green) 3.2%
Maryland 3D+13John SarbanesDemocratic2006Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y John Sarbanes (Democratic) 69.2%
  • Charles Anthony (Republican) 28.3%
  • David Lashar (Libertarian) 2.5%
Maryland 4D+28Anthony BrownDemocratic2016Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Anthony Brown (Democratic) 78.1%
  • George McDermott (Republican) 19.9%
  • David Bishop (Libertarian) 2.0%
Maryland 5D+16Steny HoyerDemocratic1981 (special)Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Steny Hoyer (Democratic) 70.4%
  • William Devine III (Republican) 27.1%
  • Pat Elder (Green) 1.3%
  • Jacob Pulcher (Libertarian) 1.2%
Maryland 6D+6John DelaneyDemocratic2012Incumbent retired to run for U.S. President.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
  • Y David Trone (Democratic) 59.0%
  • Amie Hoeber (Republican) 38.0%
  • Kevin Caldwell (Libertarian) 1.8%
  • George Gluck (Green) 1.2%
Maryland 7D+26Elijah CummingsDemocratic1996Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Elijah Cummings (Democratic) 76.5%
  • Richmond Davis (Republican) 21.3%
  • Swami Swaminathan (Independent) 2.2%
Maryland 8D+14Jamie RaskinDemocratic2016Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Jamie Raskin (Democratic) 68.2%
  • John Walsh (Republican) 30.3%
  • Jasen Wunder (Libertarian) 1.5%

Massachusetts

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Democrats maintained their 9–0 hold.

DistrictIncumbentResultsCandidates[72]
Location2017
PVI
RepresentativePartyFirst
elected
Massachusetts 1D+12Richard NealDemocratic1988Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 2D+9Jim McGovernDemocratic1996Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Jim McGovern (Democratic) 67.2%
  • Tracy Lovvorn (Republican) 32.8%
Massachusetts 3D+9Niki TsongasDemocratic2007 (special)Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
  • Y Lori Trahan (Democratic) 62.0%
  • Rick Green (Republican) 33.5%
  • Michael Mullen (Independent) 4.5%
Massachusetts 4D+9Joe Kennedy IIIDemocratic2012Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 5D+18Katherine ClarkDemocratic2013 (special)Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 6D+6Seth MoultonDemocratic2014Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Seth Moulton (Democratic) 65.2%
  • Joseph Schneider (Republican) 31.4%
  • Mary Jean Charbonneau (Independent) 3.4%
Massachusetts 7D+34Mike CapuanoDemocratic1998Incumbent lost renomination.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
Massachusetts 8D+10Stephen LynchDemocratic2001 (special)Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 9D+4Bill KeatingDemocratic2010Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Bill Keating (Democratic) 59.4%
  • Peter Tedeschi (Republican) 40.6%

Michigan

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The delegation flipped from a 9–5 Republican majority to a 7–7 split.

DistrictIncumbentResultsCandidates[73]
Location2017
PVI
RepresentativePartyFirst
elected
Michigan 1R+9Jack BergmanRepublican2016Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Jack Bergman (Republican) 56.3%
  • Matt Morgan (Democratic) 43.7%
Michigan 2R+9Bill HuizengaRepublican2010Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Bill Huizenga (Republican) 55.3%
  • Rob Davidson (Democratic) 43.0%
  • Ronald Graeser (U.S. Taxpayers) 1.7%
Michigan 3R+6Justin AmashRepublican2010Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Justin Amash (Republican) 54.4%
  • Cathy Albro (Democratic) 43.2%
  • Ted Gerrard (U.S. Taxpayers) 2.4%
Michigan 4R+10John MoolenaarRepublican2014Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y John Moolenaar (Republican) 62.6%
  • Jerry Hilliard (Democratic) 37.4%
Michigan 5D+5Dan KildeeDemocratic2012Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Dan Kildee (Democratic) 59.5%
  • Travis Wines (Republican) 35.9%
  • Kathy Goodwin (Working Class) 4.6%
Michigan 6R+4Fred UptonRepublican1986Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Fred Upton (Republican) 50.2%
  • Matt Longjohn (Democratic) 45.7%
  • Stephen Young (U.S. Taxpayers) 4.1%
Michigan 7R+7Tim WalbergRepublican2006
2008 (defeated)
2010
Incumbent re-elected.
Michigan 8R+4Mike BishopRepublican2014Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
  • Y Elissa Slotkin (Democratic) 50.6%
  • Mike Bishop (Republican) 46.8%
  • Brian Ellison (Libertarian) 1.8%
  • David Lillis (U.S. Taxpayers) 0.8%
Michigan 9D+4Sander LevinDemocratic1982Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
  • Y Andy Levin (Democratic) 59.6%
  • Candius Stearns (Republican) 36.8%
  • Andrea Kirby (Working Class) 2.2%
  • John McDermott (Green) 1.3%
Michigan 10R+13Paul MitchellRepublican2016Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Paul Mitchell (Republican) 60.3%
  • Kimberly Bizon (Democratic) 35.0%
  • Jeremy Peruski (Independent) 3.8%
  • Harley Mikkelson (Green) 1.0%
Michigan 11R+4David TrottRepublican2014Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
  • Y Haley Stevens (Democratic) 51.8%
  • Lena Epstein (Republican) 45.2%
  • Leonard Schwartz (Libertarian) 1.7%
  • Cooper Nye (Independent) 1.3%
Michigan 12D+14Debbie DingellDemocratic2014Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Debbie Dingell (Democratic) 68.1%
  • Jeff Jones (Republican) 28.9%
  • Gary Walkowicz (Working Class) 2.3%
  • Niles Niemuth (Independent) 0.8%
Michigan 13D+32VacantRep. John Conyers Jr. (D) resigned December 5, 2017.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
A different Democratic candidate was elected the same day to finish the current term.
  • Y Rashida Tlaib (Democratic) 84.6%
  • Sam Johnson (Working Class) 11.3%
  • Etta Wilcoxon (Green) 4.1%
Michigan 14D+30Brenda LawrenceDemocratic2014Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Brenda Lawrence (Democratic) 80.9%
  • Marc Herschfus (Republican) 17.3%
  • Philip Kolody (Working Class) 1.4%

Minnesota

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Although half of the seats switched parties, Democrats maintained the same 5–3 majority.

DistrictIncumbentResultsCandidates[74]
Location2017
PVI
RepresentativePartyFirst
elected
Minnesota 1R+5Tim WalzDFL2006Incumbent retired to run for Governor of Minnesota.
New member elected.
Republican gain.
  • Y Jim Hagedorn (Republican) 50.2%
  • Dan Feehan (DFL) 49.8%
Minnesota 2R+2Jason LewisRepublican2016Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
DFL gain.
Minnesota 3D+1Erik PaulsenRepublican2008Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
DFL gain.
Minnesota 4D+14Betty McCollumDFL2000Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Betty McCollum (DFL) 66.0%
  • Greg Ryan (Republican) 29.8%
  • Susan Pendergast Sindt (Legal Marijuana Now) 4.2%
Minnesota 5D+26Keith EllisonDFL2006Incumbent retired to run for Minnesota Attorney General.
New member elected.
DFL hold.
  • Y Ilhan Omar (DFL) 78.2%
  • Jennifer Zielinski (Republican) 21.8%
Minnesota 6R+12Tom EmmerRepublican2014Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Tom Emmer (Republican) 61.2%
  • Ian Todd (DFL) 38.8%
Minnesota 7R+12Collin PetersonDFL1990Incumbent re-elected.
Minnesota 8R+4Rick NolanDFL1974
1980 (retired)
2012
Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican gain.

Mississippi

edit

The Republicans maintained their 3–1 majority in the state.

DistrictIncumbentResultsCandidates[75]
Location2017
PVI
RepresentativePartyFirst
elected
Mississippi 1R+16Trent KellyRepublican2015 (special)Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Trent Kelly (Republican) 66.9%
  • Randy Wadkins (Democratic) 32.4%
  • Tracella O'Hara Hill (Reform) 0.7%
Mississippi 2D+14Bennie ThompsonDemocratic1992Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Bennie Thompson (Democratic) 71.8%
  • Troy Ray (Independent) 21.7%
  • Irving Harris (Reform) 6.5%
Mississippi 3R+13Gregg HarperRepublican2008Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
Mississippi 4R+21Steven PalazzoRepublican2010Incumbent re-elected.

Missouri

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The Republicans maintained their 6-2 seat majority.

DistrictIncumbentResultsCandidates[76]
Location2017
PVI
RepresentativePartyFirst
elected
Missouri 1D+29Lacy ClayDemocratic2000Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Lacy Clay (Democratic) 80.1%
  • Robert Vroman (Republican) 16.7%
  • Robb Cunningham (Libertarian) 3.2%
Missouri 2R+8Ann WagnerRepublican2012Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Ann Wagner (Republican) 51.2%
  • Cort VanOstran (Democratic) 47.2%
  • Larry Kirk (Libertarian) 1.1%
  • David Arnold (Green) 0.5%
Missouri 3R+18Blaine LuetkemeyerRepublican2008Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Blaine Luetkemeyer (Republican) 65.1%
  • Katy Geppert (Democratic) 32.8%
  • Donald Stolle (Libertarian) 2.1%
Missouri 4R+17Vicky HartzlerRepublican2010Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Vicky Hartzler (Republican) 64.8%
  • Renee Hoagenson (Democratic) 32.7%
  • Mark Bliss (Libertarian) 2.4%
Missouri 5D+7Emanuel CleaverDemocratic2004Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Emanuel Cleaver (Democratic) 61.7%
  • Jacob Turk (Republican) 35.5%
  • Alexander Howell (Libertarian) 1.7%
  • Maurice Copeland (Green) 0.7%
  • E. C. Fredland (Constitution) 0.3%
Missouri 6R+16Sam GravesRepublican2000Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Sam Graves (Republican) 65.4%
  • Henry Martin (Democratic) 32.0%
  • Dan Hogan (Libertarian) 2.6%
Missouri 7R+23Billy LongRepublican2010Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Billy Long (Republican) 66.2%
  • Jamie Schoolcraft (Democratic) 30.1%
  • Benjamin Brixey (Libertarian) 3.7%
Missouri 8R+24Jason SmithRepublican2013 (special)Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Jason Smith (Republican) 73.4%
  • Kathy Ellis (Democratic) 25.0%
  • Jonathan Shell (Libertarian) 1.6%

Montana

edit

Republicans maintained control of the lone house seat.

DistrictIncumbentResultsCandidates[77]
Location2017
PVI
RepresentativePartyFirst
elected
Montana at-largeR+11Greg GianforteRepublican2017 (special)Incumbent re-elected.

Nebraska

edit

Republicans maintained their 3–0 majority.

DistrictIncumbentResultsCandidates[78]
Location2017
PVI
RepresentativePartyFirst
elected
Nebraska 1R+11Jeff FortenberryRepublican2004Incumbent re-elected.
Nebraska 2R+4Don BaconRepublican2016Incumbent re-elected.
Nebraska 3R+27Adrian SmithRepublican2006Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Adrian Smith (Republican) 76.7%
  • Paul Theobald (Democratic) 23.3%

Nevada

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Democrats maintained their 3–1 majority.

DistrictIncumbentResultsCandidates[79]
Location2017
PVI
RepresentativePartyFirst
elected
Nevada 1D+15Dina TitusDemocratic2008
2010 (defeated)
2012
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Dina Titus (Democratic) 66.2%
  • Joyce Bentley (Republican) 30.9%
  • Dan Garfield (Independent American) 1.6%
  • Robert Strawder (Libertarian) 1.4%
Nevada 2R+7Mark AmodeiRepublican2011 (special)Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Mark Amodei (Republican) 58.2%
  • Clint Koble (Democratic) 41.8%
Nevada 3R+2Jacky RosenDemocratic2016Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
  • Y Susie Lee (Democratic) 51.9%
  • Danny Tarkanian (Republican) 42.8%
  • Steve Brown (Libertarian) 1.6%
  • David Goossen (Independent) 1.3%
  • Harry Vickers (Independent American) 1.2%
Others
  • Gil Eisner (Independent) 0.7%
  • Tony Gumina (Independent) 0.5%
Nevada 4D+3Ruben KihuenDemocratic2016Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
  • Y Steven Horsford (Democratic) 51.9%
  • Cresent Hardy (Republican) 43.7%
  • Warren Markowitz (Independent American) 1.4%
  • Rodney Smith (Independent) 1.2%
Others
  • Gregg Luckner (Libertarian) 0.9%
  • Dean McGonigle (Independent) 0.9%

New Hampshire

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The Democrats maintained control of both house seats.

DistrictIncumbentResultsCandidates[80]
Location2017
PVI
RepresentativePartyFirst
elected
New Hampshire 1R+2Carol Shea-PorterDemocratic2006
2010 (defeated)
2012
2014 (defeated)
2016
Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
  • Y Chris Pappas (Democratic) 53.6%
  • Eddie Edwards (Republican) 45.0%
  • Dan Belforti (Libertarian) 1.4%
New Hampshire 2D+2Annie KusterDemocratic2012Incumbent re-elected.

New Jersey

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The state congressional delegation changed from 7–5 for Democrats to 11–1 for Democrats.

DistrictIncumbentResultsCandidates[81]
Location2017
PVI
RepresentativePartyFirst
elected
New Jersey 1D+13Donald NorcrossDemocratic2014Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Donald Norcross (Democratic) 64.4%
  • Paul Dilks (Republican) 33.3%
  • Robert Shapiro (Independent) 1.1%
Others
  • Paul Hamlin (Independent) 0.9%
  • Mohammad Kabir (Independent) 0.4%
New Jersey 2R+1Frank LoBiondoRepublican1994Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
  • Y Jeff Van Drew (Democratic) 52.9%
  • Seth Grossman (Republican) 45.2%
Others
  • John Ordille (Independent) 0.7%
  • Steven Fenichel (Independent) 0.4%
  • Anthony Sanchez (Independent) 0.4%
  • William Benfer (Independent) 0.3%
New Jersey 3R+2Tom MacArthurRepublican2014Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
  • Y Andy Kim (Democratic) 50.0%
  • Tom MacArthur (Republican) 48.7%
  • Lawrence Berlinski (Independent) 1.3%
New Jersey 4R+8Chris SmithRepublican1980Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Chris Smith (Republican) 55.4%
  • Josh Welle (Democratic) 43.1%
Others
  • Michael Rufo (Independent) 0.5%
  • Edward Stackhouse (Independent) 0.4%
  • Brian Reynolds (Independent) 0.3%
  • Felicia Stoler (Independent) 0.3%
  • Allen Yusufov (Independent) 0.1%
New Jersey 5R+3Josh GottheimerDemocratic2016Incumbent re-elected.
Others
  • James Tosone (Independent) 0.7%
  • Wendy Goetz (Independent) 0.6%
New Jersey 6D+9Frank PalloneDemocratic1988Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Frank Pallone (Democratic) 63.6%
  • Rich Pezzullo (Republican) 36.4%
New Jersey 7R+3Leonard LanceRepublican2008Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
New Jersey 8D+27Albio SiresDemocratic2006Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Albio Sires (Democratic) 78.1%
  • John Muniz (Republican) 18.7%
New Jersey 9D+16Bill PascrellDemocratic1996Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Bill Pascrell (Democratic) 70.3%
  • Eric Fisher (Republican) 28.9%
  • Claudio Belusic (Independent) 0.8%
New Jersey 10D+36Donald Payne Jr.Democratic2012 (Special)Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Donald Payne Jr. (Democratic) 87.6%
  • Agha Khan (Republican) 10.1%
  • Cynthia Johnson (Independent) 1.0%
  • Joanne Miller (Independent) 1.0%
  • Scott Dirona (Independent) 0.3%
New Jersey 11R+3Rodney FrelinghuysenRepublican1994Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
  • Y Mikie Sherrill (Democratic) 56.8%
  • Jay Webber (Republican) 42.1%
  • Robert Crook (Independent) 0.7%
  • Ryan Martinez (Independent) 0.4%
New Jersey 12D+16Bonnie Watson ColemanDemocratic2014Incumbent re-elected.

New Mexico

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The state congressional delegation changed from 2–1 for Democrats to all 3 seats controlled by Democrats.

DistrictIncumbentResultsCandidates[82]
Location2017
PVI
RepresentativePartyFirst
elected
New Mexico 1D+7Michelle Luján GrishamDemocratic2012Incumbent retired to run for Governor of New Mexico.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
New Mexico 2R+6Steve PearceRepublican2002
2008 (retired)
2010
Incumbent retired to run for Governor of New Mexico.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
New Mexico 3D+8Ben Ray LujánDemocratic2008Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Ben Ray Luján (Democratic) 63.4%
  • Jerald Steve McFall (Republican) 31.2%
  • Christopher Manning (Libertarian) 5.4%

New York

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Democrats increased their seat majority in New York's congressional delegation from 18–9 to 21–6.

DistrictIncumbentResultsCandidates[83]
Location2017
PVI
RepresentativePartyFirst
elected
New York 1R+5Lee ZeldinRepublican2014Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Lee Zeldin (Republican) 51.5%
  • Perry Gershon (Democratic) 47.4%
  • Kate Browning (Women's Equality) 1.1%
New York 2R+3Peter KingRepublican1992Incumbent re-elected.
New York 3D+1Thomas SuozziDemocratic2016Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Thomas Suozzi (Democratic) 59.0%
  • Dan DeBono (Republican) 41.0%
New York 4D+4Kathleen RiceDemocratic2014Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Kathleen Rice (Democratic) 61.3%
  • Ameer Benno (Republican) 38.7%
New York 5D+37Gregory MeeksDemocratic1998Incumbent re-elected.
New York 6D+16Grace MengDemocratic2012Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Grace Meng (Democratic) 90.9%
  • Tom Hillgardner (Green) 9.1%
New York 7D+38Nydia VelázquezDemocratic1992Incumbent re-elected.
New York 8D+36Hakeem JeffriesDemocratic2012Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Hakeem Jeffries (Democratic) 94.2%
  • Ernest Johnson (Conservative) 5.2%
  • Jessica White (Reform) 0.5%
New York 9D+34Yvette ClarkeDemocratic2006Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Yvette Clarke (Democratic) 89.3%
  • Lutchi Gayot (Republican) 10.3%
  • Joel Anabilah-Azumah (Reform) 0.4%
New York 10D+26Jerry NadlerDemocratic1992Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Jerry Nadler (Democratic) 82.1%
  • Naomi Levin (Republican) 17.9%
New York 11R+3Dan DonovanRepublican2015 (special)Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
New York 12D+31Carolyn MaloneyDemocratic1992Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Carolyn Maloney (Democratic) 86.4%
  • Eliot Rabin (Republican) 12.1%
  • Scott Hutchins (Green) 1.5%
New York 13D+43Adriano EspaillatDemocratic2016Incumbent re-elected.
New York 14D+29Joe CrowleyDemocratic1998Incumbent lost renomination, but remained on ballot.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
New York 15D+44José E. SerranoDemocratic1990Incumbent re-elected.
New York 16D+24Eliot EngelDemocratic1988Incumbent re-elected.
New York 17D+7Nita LoweyDemocratic1988Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Nita Lowey (Democratic) 88.0%
  • Joe Ciardullo (Reform) 12.0%
New York 18R+1Sean Patrick MaloneyDemocratic2012Incumbent re-elected.
New York 19R+2John FasoRepublican2016Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
New York 20D+7Paul TonkoDemocratic2008Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Paul Tonko (Democratic) 66.5%
  • Joe Vitollo (Republican) 33.5%
New York 21R+4Elise StefanikRepublican2014Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Elise Stefanik (Republican) 56.1%
  • Tedra Cobb (Democratic) 42.4%
  • Lynn Kahn (Green) 1.5%
New York 22R+6Claudia TenneyRepublican2016Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
New York 23R+6Tom ReedRepublican2010 (special)Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Tom Reed (Republican) 54.2%
  • Tracy Mitrano (Democratic) 45.8%
New York 24D+3John KatkoRepublican2014Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y John Katko (Republican) 52.6%
  • Dana Balter (Democratic) 47.4%
New York 25D+8VacantIncumbent Louise Slaughter died March 16, 2018.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
Winner was also elected to fill unexpired term, see above.
  • Y Joseph Morelle (Democratic) 59.0%
  • Jim Maxwell (Republican) 41.0%
New York 26D+11Brian HigginsDemocratic2004Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Brian Higgins (Democratic) 73.3%
  • Renee Zeno (Republican) 26.7%
New York 27R+11Chris CollinsRepublican2012Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Chris Collins (Republican) 49.1%
  • Nate McMurray (Democratic) 48.8%
  • Larry Piegza (Reform) 2.1%

North Carolina

edit

Due to allegations of electoral fraud, the 116th Congress was sworn in with one seat vacant.[84][85] On February 21, 2019, a new election was ordered by the state election board.[86]

DistrictIncumbentResultsCandidates[87]
Location2017
PVI
RepresentativePartyFirst
elected
North Carolina 1D+17G. K. ButterfieldDemocratic2004 (special)Incumbent re-elected.
North Carolina 2R+7George HoldingRepublican2012Incumbent re-elected.
North Carolina 3R+12Walter B. Jones Jr.Republican1994Incumbent re-elected.
North Carolina 4D+17David PriceDemocratic1986
1994 (defeated)
1996
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y David Price (Democratic) 72.4%
  • Steve Von Loor (Republican) 24.0%
  • Barbara Howe (Libertarian) 3.6%
North Carolina 5R+10Virginia FoxxRepublican2004Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Virginia Foxx (Republican) 57.0%
  • D. D. Adams (Democratic) 43.0%
North Carolina 6R+9Mark WalkerRepublican2014Incumbent re-elected.
North Carolina 7R+9David RouzerRepublican2014Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y David Rouzer (Republican) 55.5%
  • Kyle Horton (Democratic) 42.8%
  • David Fallin (Constitution) 1.6%
North Carolina 8R+8Richard HudsonRepublican2012Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Richard Hudson (Republican) 55.3%
  • Frank McNeill (Democratic) 44.7%
North Carolina 9R+8Robert PittengerRepublican2012Incumbent lost renomination.
Results void and new election ordered.[86]
Republican loss.
North Carolina 10R+12Patrick McHenryRepublican2004Incumbent re-elected.
North Carolina 11R+14Mark MeadowsRepublican2012Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Mark Meadows (Republican) 59.2%
  • Phillip Price (Democratic) 38.7%
  • Clifton Ingram (Libertarian) 2.0%
North Carolina 12D+18Alma AdamsDemocratic2014Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Alma Adams (Democratic) 73.1%
  • Paul Wright (Republican) 26.9%
North Carolina 13R+6Ted BuddRepublican2016Incumbent re-elected.

North Dakota

edit

Republicans maintained control of the sole house seat.

DistrictIncumbentResultsCandidates[88]
Location2017
PVI
RepresentativePartyFirst
elected
North Dakota at-largeR+16Kevin CramerRepublican2012Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator.
New member elected.
Republican hold.

Ohio

edit

The state congressional delegation remained the same at 12–4 for Republicans.

DistrictIncumbentResultsCandidates[89]
Location2017
PVI
RepresentativePartyFirst
elected
Ohio 1R+5Steve ChabotRepublican1994
2008 (defeated)
2010
Incumbent re-elected.
Ohio 2R+9Brad WenstrupRepublican2012Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Brad Wenstrup (Republican) 57.6%
  • Jill Schiller (Democratic) 41.2%
  • James Condit (Green) 1.2%
Ohio 3D+19Joyce BeattyDemocratic2012Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Joyce Beatty (Democratic) 73.6%
  • James Burgess (Republican) 26.4%
Ohio 4R+14Jim JordanRepublican2006Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Jim Jordan (Republican) 65.3%
  • Janet Garrett (Democratic) 34.7%
Ohio 5R+11Bob LattaRepublican2006Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Bob Latta (Republican) 62.3%
  • Michael Galbraith (Democratic) 35.1%
  • Don Kissick (Libertarian) 2.6%
Ohio 6R+16Bill JohnsonRepublican2010Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Bill Johnson (Republican) 69.3%
  • Shawna Roberts (Democratic) 30.7%
Ohio 7R+12Bob GibbsRepublican2010Incumbent re-elected.
Ohio 8R+17Warren DavidsonRepublican2016 (special)Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Warren Davidson (Republican) 66.6%
  • Vanessa Enoch (Democratic) 33.4%
Ohio 9D+14Marcy KapturDemocratic1982Incumbent re-elected.
Ohio 10R+4Mike TurnerRepublican2002Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Mike Turner (Republican) 55.9%
  • Theresa Gasper (Democratic) 42.2%
  • David Harlow (Libertarian) 1.9%
Ohio 11D+32Marcia FudgeDemocratic2006Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Marcia Fudge (Democratic) 82.2%
  • Beverly Goldstein (Republican) 17.8%
Ohio 12R+7Troy BaldersonRepublican2018 (special)Incumbent re-elected.
Ohio 13D+7Tim RyanDemocratic2002Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Tim Ryan (Democratic) 61.0%
  • Chris DePizzo (Republican) 39.0%
Ohio 14R+5David JoyceRepublican2012Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y David Joyce (Republican) 55.2%
  • Betsy Rader (Democratic) 44.8%
Ohio 15R+7Steve StiversRepublican2010Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Steve Stivers (Republican) 58.3%
  • Rick Neal (Democratic) 39.7%
  • Johnathan Miller (Libertarian) 2.0%[l]
Ohio 16R+8Jim RenacciRepublican2010Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
  • Y Anthony Gonzalez (Republican) 56.7%
  • Susan Moran Palmer (Democratic) 43.3%

Oklahoma

edit

The state congressional delegation changed from 5–0 for Republicans to a 4–1 Republican majority.

DistrictIncumbentResultsCandidates[91]
Location2017
PVI
RepresentativePartyFirst
elected
Oklahoma 1R+17VacantJim Bridenstine (R) resigned April 23, 2018 to become NASA Administrator.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
  • Y Kevin Hern (Republican) 59.3%
  • Tim Gilpin (Democratic) 40.7%
Oklahoma 2R+24Markwayne MullinRepublican2012Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Markwayne Mullin (Republican) 65.0%
  • Jason Nichols (Democratic) 30.1%
  • John Foreman (Independent) 3.0%
  • Richard Castaldo (Libertarian) 1.9%
Oklahoma 3R+27Frank LucasRepublican1994Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Frank Lucas (Republican) 73.9%
  • Frankie Robbins (Democratic) 26.1%
Oklahoma 4R+20Tom ColeRepublican2002Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Tom Cole (Republican) 63.1%
  • Mary Brannon (Democratic) 33.0%
  • Ruby Peters (Independent) 3.9%
Oklahoma 5R+10Steve RussellRepublican2014Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.

Oregon

edit

The state congressional delegation remained the same, with a 4–1 Democratic majority.

DistrictIncumbentResultsCandidates[92]
Location2017
PVI
RepresentativePartyFirst
elected
Oregon 1D+9Suzanne BonamiciDemocratic2012 (special)Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Suzanne Bonamici (Democratic) 63.7%
  • John Verbeek (Republican) 32.1%
  • Drew Layda (Pacific Green) 4.2%
Oregon 2R+11Greg WaldenRepublican1998Incumbent re-elected.
Oregon 3D+24Earl BlumenauerDemocratic1996Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Earl Blumenauer (Democratic) 72.7%
  • Tom Harrison (Republican) 19.9%
  • Marc Koller (Independent) 5.5%
  • Gary Dye (Libertarian) 1.5%
  • Michael Marsh (Constitution) 0.4%
Oregon 4EVENPeter DeFazioDemocratic1986Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Peter DeFazio (Democratic) 56.0%
  • Art Robinson (Republican) 40.9%
  • Mike Beilstein (Pacific Green) 1.6%
  • Richard Johnson (Libertarian) 1.4%
Oregon 5EVENKurt SchraderDemocratic2008Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Kurt Schrader (Democratic) 55.1%
  • Mark Callahan (Republican) 41.9%
  • Dan Souza (Libertarian) 1.7%
  • Marvin Sandnes (Pacific Green) 1.3%

Pennsylvania

edit

As a result of changes in the congressional map, the state congressional delegation changed from a 13–5 Republican majority to a 9–9 split.

DistrictIncumbentResultsCandidates[93]
Location2017
PVI
RepresentativePartyFirst
elected
Pennsylvania 1R+1Brian Fitzpatrick
Redistricted from the 8th district
Republican2016Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 2D+25Brendan Boyle
Redistricted from the 13th district
Democratic2014Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Brendan Boyle (Democratic) 79.0%
  • David Torres (Republican) 21.0%
Bob Brady
Redistricted from the 1st district
Democratic1998 (special)Incumbent retired.
Democratic loss.
Pennsylvania 3D+41Dwight Evans
Redistricted from the 2nd district
Democratic2016Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Dwight Evans (Democratic) 93.4%
  • Bryan Leib (Republican) 6.6%
Pennsylvania 4D+7None (New seat)New seat.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
  • Y Madeleine Dean (Democratic) 63.5%
  • Dan David (Republican) 36.5%
Pennsylvania 5D+13VacantPat Meehan (R) resigned April 27, 2018, after being redistricted from the 7th district.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Winner was also elected to fill unexpired term, see above.
Pennsylvania 6D+2Ryan CostelloRepublican2014Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Pennsylvania 7D+1VacantCharlie Dent (R) resigned May 12, 2018, after being redistricted from the 15th district.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Winner was also elected to fill unexpired term, see above.
Pennsylvania 8R+1Matt Cartwright
Redistricted from the 17th district
Democratic2012Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 9R+14Lou Barletta
Redistricted from the 11th district
Republican2010Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
Pennsylvania 10R+6Scott Perry
Redistricted from the 4th district
Republican2012Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Scott Perry (Republican) 51.3%
  • George Scott (Democratic) 48.7%
Pennsylvania 11R+14Lloyd Smucker
Redistricted from the 16th district
Republican2016Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Lloyd Smucker (Republican) 59.0%
  • Jess King (Democratic) 41.0%
Pennsylvania 12R+17Tom Marino
Redistricted from the 10th district
Republican2010Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Tom Marino (Republican) 66.0%
  • Marc Friedenberg (Democratic) 34.0%
Pennsylvania 13R+22Bill Shuster
Redistricted from the 9th district
Republican2002Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
  • Y John Joyce (Republican) 70.5%
  • Brent Ottaway (Democratic) 29.5%
Pennsylvania 14R+14None (New seat)New seat.
New member elected.
Republican gain.
Pennsylvania 15R+20Glenn Thompson
Redistricted from the 5th district
Republican2008Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Glenn Thompson (Republican) 67.8%
  • Susan Boser (Democratic) 32.2%
Pennsylvania 16R+8Mike Kelly
Redistricted from the 3rd district
Republican2010Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Mike Kelly (Republican) 51.6%
  • Ron DiNicola (Democratic) 47.3%
  • Bill Beeman (Libertarian) 1.1%
Pennsylvania 17R+3Conor Lamb
Redistricted from the 18th district
Democratic2018 (special)Incumbent re-elected.
Keith Rothfus
Redistricted from the 12th district
Republican2012Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican loss.
Pennsylvania 18D+13Mike Doyle
Redistricted from the 14th district
Democratic1994Incumbent re-elected.

Rhode Island

edit

The state congressional delegation remained unchanged at 2–0 for Democrats.

DistrictIncumbentResultsCandidates[94]
Location2017
PVI
RepresentativePartyFirst
elected
Rhode Island 1D+16David CicillineDemocratic2010Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y David Cicilline (Democratic) 66.9%
  • Patrick Donovan (Republican) 33.1%
Rhode Island 2D+6James LangevinDemocratic2000Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y James Langevin (Democratic) 63.6%
  • Sal Caiozzo (Republican) 36.4%

South Carolina

edit

The state congressional delegation changed from 6–1 for Republicans to 5–2 for Republicans.

DistrictIncumbentResultsCandidates[95]
Location2017
PVI
RepresentativePartyFirst
elected
South Carolina 1R+10Mark SanfordRepublican1994
2000 (retired)
2013 (special)
Incumbent lost renomination.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
South Carolina 2R+12Joe WilsonRepublican2001 (special)Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Joe Wilson (Republican) 56.3%
  • Sean Carrigan (Democratic) 42.5%
  • Sonny Narang (American) 1.2%
South Carolina 3R+19Jeff DuncanRepublican2010Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Jeff Duncan (Republican) 67.8%
  • Mary Geren (Democratic) 31.0%
  • Dave Moore (American) 1.2%
South Carolina 4R+15Trey GowdyRepublican2010Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
  • Y William Timmons (Republican) 59.6%
  • Brandon Brown (Democratic) 36.6%
  • Guy Furay (American) 3.8%
South Carolina 5R+9Ralph NormanRepublican2017 (special)Incumbent re-elected.
South Carolina 6D+19Jim ClyburnDemocratic1992Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Jim Clyburn (Democratic) 70.2%
  • Gerhard Gressmann (Republican) 28.3%
  • Bryan Pugh (Green) 1.5%
South Carolina 7R+9Tom RiceRepublican2012Incumbent re-elected.

South Dakota

edit

Republicans retained control of the sole seat in the state.

DistrictIncumbentResultsCandidates[96]
Location2017
PVI
RepresentativePartyFirst
elected
South Dakota at-largeR+14Kristi NoemRepublican2010Incumbent retired to run for Governor of South Dakota.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
  • Y Dusty Johnson (Republican) 60.3%
  • Tim Bjorkman (Democratic) 36.0%
  • Ron Wieczorek (Independent) 2.2%
  • George Hendrickson (Libertarian) 1.5%

Tennessee

edit

Republicans maintained their 7-2 seat majority.

DistrictIncumbentResultsCandidates[97]
Location2017
PVI
RepresentativePartyFirst
elected
Tennessee 1R+28Phil RoeRepublican2008Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Phil Roe (Republican) 77.1%
  • Marty Olsen (Democratic) 21.0%
  • Michael Salyer (Independent) 1.9%
Tennessee 2R+20Jimmy DuncanRepublican1988 (special)Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
Others
  • Greg Samples (Libertarian) 0.4%[l]
  • Jeffrey Grunau (Independent) 0.3%
  • Marc Whitmire (Independent) 0.2%
  • Keith LaTorre (Independent) 0.1%
Tennessee 3R+18Chuck FleischmannRepublican2010Incumbent re-elected.
Tennessee 4R+20Scott DesJarlaisRepublican2010Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Scott DesJarlais (Republican) 63.4%
  • Mariah Phillips (Democratic) 33.6%
  • Michael Shupe (Independent) 3.0%
Tennessee 5D+7Jim CooperDemocratic1982
1994 (retired)
2002
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Jim Cooper (Democratic) 67.8%
  • Jody Ball (Republican) 32.2%
Tennessee 6R+24Diane BlackRepublican2010Incumbent retired to run for Governor of Tennessee.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
  • Y John Rose (Republican) 69.5%
  • Dawn Barlow (Democratic) 28.3%
  • David Ross (Libertarian) 1.4%[l]
  • Lloyd Dunn (Independent) 0.9%
Tennessee 7R+20Marsha BlackburnRepublican2002Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
  • Y Mark Green (Republican) 66.9%
  • Justin Kanew (Democratic) 32.1%
Others
  • Lenny Ladner (Independent) 0.6%
  • Brent Legendre (Independent) 0.4%
Tennessee 8R+19David KustoffRepublican2016Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y David Kustoff (Republican) 67.7%
  • Erika Stotts Pearson (Democratic) 30.1%
  • James Hart (Independent) 2.2%
Tennessee 9D+28Steve CohenDemocratic2006Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Steve Cohen (Democratic) 80.0%
  • Charlotte Bergmann (Republican) 19.2%
  • Leo AwGoWhat (Independent) 0.8%

Texas

edit

The state congressional delegation changed from a 25–11 Republican majority to a 23–13 Republican majority.

DistrictIncumbentResultsCandidates[98]
Location2017
PVI
RepresentativePartyFirst
elected
Texas 1R+25Louie GohmertRepublican2004Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Louie Gohmert (Republican) 72.3%
  • Shirley McKellar (Democratic) 26.3%
  • Jeff Callaway (Libertarian) 1.4%
Texas 2R+11Ted PoeRepublican2004Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
  • Y Dan Crenshaw (Republican) 52.8%
  • Todd Litton (Democratic) 45.6%
  • Patrick Gunnels (Libertarian) 0.9%
  • Scott Cubbler (Independent) 0.7%
Texas 3R+13Sam JohnsonRepublican1991 (special)Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
  • Y Van Taylor (Republican) 54.3%
  • Lorie Burch (Democratic) 44.3%
  • Christopher Claytor (Libertarian) 1.4%
Texas 4R+28John RatcliffeRepublican2014Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y John Ratcliffe (Republican) 75.7%
  • Catherine Krantz (Democratic) 23.0%
  • Ken Ashby (Libertarian) 1.3%
Texas 5R+16Jeb HensarlingRepublican2002Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
  • Y Lance Gooden (Republican) 62.4%
  • Dan Wood (Democratic) 37.6%
Texas 6R+9Joe BartonRepublican1984Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
  • Y Ron Wright (Republican) 53.1%
  • Jana Lynne Sanchez (Democratic) 45.4%
  • Jason Allen Harber (Libertarian) 1.5%
Texas 7R+7John CulbersonRepublican2000Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Texas 8R+28Kevin BradyRepublican1996Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Kevin Brady (Republican) 73.4%
  • Steven David (Democratic) 24.9%
  • Chris Duncan (Libertarian) 1.7%
Texas 9D+29Al GreenDemocratic2004Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Al Green (Democratic) 89.1%
  • Phil Kurtz (Libertarian) 3.9%
  • Benjamin Hernandez (Independent) 3.8%
  • Kesha Rogers (Independent) 3.3%
Texas 10R+9Michael McCaulRepublican2004Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Michael McCaul (Republican) 51.1%
  • Mike Siegel (Democratic) 46.8%
  • Mike Ryan (Libertarian) 2.1%
Texas 11R+32Mike ConawayRepublican2004Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Mike Conaway (Republican) 80.1%
  • Jennie Lou Leeder (Democratic) 18.4%
  • Rhett Rosenquest Smith (Libertarian) 1.5%
Texas 12R+18Kay GrangerRepublican1996Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Kay Granger (Republican) 64.3%
  • Vanessa Adia (Democratic) 33.9%
  • Jacob Leddy (Libertarian) 1.8%
Texas 13R+33Mac ThornberryRepublican1994Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Mac Thornberry (Republican) 81.5%
  • Greg Sagan (Democratic) 16.9%
  • Calvin DeWeese (Libertarian) 1.6%
Texas 14R+12Randy WeberRepublican2012Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Randy Weber (Republican) 59.2%
  • Adrienne Bell (Democratic) 39.3%
  • Don Conley (Libertarian) 1.4%
Texas 15D+7Vicente GonzalezDemocratic2016Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Vicente Gonzalez (Democratic) 59.7%
  • Tim Westley (Republican) 38.8%
  • Anthony Cristo (Libertarian) 1.5%
Texas 16D+17Beto O'RourkeDemocratic2012Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
  • Y Veronica Escobar (Democratic) 68.5%
  • Rick Seeberger (Republican) 27.0%
  • Ben Mendoza (Independent) 1.6%
Texas 17R+12Bill FloresRepublican2010Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Bill Flores (Republican) 56.8%
  • Rick Kennedy (Democratic) 41.3%
  • Peter Churchman (Libertarian) 1.9%
Texas 18D+27Sheila Jackson LeeDemocratic1994Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Sheila Jackson Lee (Democratic) 75.2%
  • Ava Pate (Republican) 20.8%
  • Luke Spencer (Libertarian) 2.2%
Texas 19R+27Jodey ArringtonRepublican2016Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Jodey Arrington (Republican) 75.2%
  • Miguel Levario (Democratic) 24.8%
Texas 20D+10Joaquin CastroDemocratic2012Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Joaquin Castro (Democratic) 80.9%
  • Jeffrey C. Blunt (Libertarian) 19.1%
Texas 21R+10Lamar SmithRepublican1986Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
  • Y Chip Roy (Republican) 50.2%
  • Joseph Kopser (Democratic) 47.6%
  • Lee Santos (Libertarian) 2.1%
Texas 22R+10Pete OlsonRepublican2008Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 23R+1Will HurdRepublican2014Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 24R+9Kenny MarchantRepublican2004Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Kenny Marchant (Republican) 50.6%
  • Jan McDowell (Democratic) 47.5%
  • Mike Kolls (Libertarian) 1.8%
Texas 25R+11Roger WilliamsRepublican2012Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Roger Williams (Republican) 53.5%
  • Julie Oliver (Democratic) 44.8%
  • Desarae Lindsey (Libertarian) 1.7%
Texas 26R+18Michael C. BurgessRepublican2002Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Michael C. Burgess (Republican) 59.4%
  • Linsey Fagan (Democratic) 39.0%
  • Mark Boler (Libertarian) 1.6%
Texas 27R+13Michael CloudRepublican2018 (special)Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Michael Cloud (Republican) 60.3%
  • Eric Holguin (Democratic) 36.6%
  • James Duerr (Independent) 2.1%
  • Daniel Tinus (Libertarian) 1.0%
Texas 28D+9Henry CuellarDemocratic2004Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Henry Cuellar (Democratic) 84.4%
  • Arthur Thomas (Libertarian) 15.6%
Texas 29D+19Gene GreenDemocratic1992Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
  • Y Sylvia Garcia (Democratic) 75.1%
  • Phillip Aronoff (Republican) 23.9%
  • Cullen Burns (Libertarian) 1.0%
Texas 30D+29Eddie Bernice JohnsonDemocratic1992Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 31R+10John CarterRepublican2002Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y John Carter (Republican) 50.6%
  • MJ Hegar (Democratic) 47.7%
  • Jason Hope (Libertarian) 1.7%
Texas 32R+5Pete SessionsRepublican1996Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Texas 33D+23Marc VeaseyDemocratic2012Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Marc Veasey (Democratic) 76.2%
  • Willie Billups (Republican) 21.9%
  • Jason Reeves (Libertarian) 1.9%
Texas 34D+10Filemon Vela Jr.Democratic2012Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 35D+15Lloyd DoggettDemocratic1994Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Lloyd Doggett (Democratic) 71.3%
  • David Smalling (Republican) 26.0%
  • Clark Patterson (Libertarian) 2.7%
Texas 36R+26Brian BabinRepublican2014Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Brian Babin (Republican) 72.6%
  • Dayna Steele (Democratic) 27.4%

Utah

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The state congressional delegation changed from 4–0 for Republicans to a 3–1 Republican majority.

DistrictIncumbentResultsCandidates[99]
Location2017
PVI
RepresentativePartyFirst
elected
Utah 1R+26Rob BishopRepublican2002Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Rob Bishop (Republican) 61.6%
  • Lee Castillo (Democratic) 24.9%
  • Eric Eliason (United Utah) 11.6%
  • Adam Davis (Green) 1.9%
Utah 2R+16Chris StewartRepublican2012Incumbent re-elected.
Utah 3R+25John CurtisRepublican2017 (special)Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y John Curtis (Republican) 67.5%
  • James Singer (Democratic) 27.3%
  • Gregory Duerden (Independent American) 2.6%
  • Timothy Zeidner (United Utah) 2.6%
Utah 4R+13Mia LoveRepublican2014Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.

Vermont

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The Democrats maintained control of the sole seat in the state.

DistrictIncumbentResultsCandidates[100]
Location2017
PVI
RepresentativePartyFirst
elected
Vermont at-largeD+15Peter WelchDemocratic2006Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Peter Welch (Democratic) 69.2%
  • Anya Tynio (Republican) 26.0%
  • Cris Ericson (Independent) 3.3%
  • Laura Potter (Liberty Union) 1.4%

Virginia

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The state congressional delegation flipped from a 7–4 Republican majority to a 7–4 Democratic majority.

DistrictIncumbentResultsCandidates[101]
Location2017
PVI
RepresentativePartyFirst
elected
Virginia 1R+8Rob WittmanRepublican2007 (special)Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Rob Wittman (Republican) 55.2%
  • Vangie Williams (Democratic) 44.8%
Virginia 2R+3Scott TaylorRepublican2016Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Virginia 3D+16Bobby ScottDemocratic1992Incumbent re-elected.
Virginia 4D+10Donald McEachinDemocratic2016Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Donald McEachin (Democratic) 62.6%
  • Ryan McAdams (Republican) 36.0%
  • Pete Wells (Libertarian) 1.4%
Virginia 5R+6Tom GarrettRepublican2016Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
Virginia 6R+13Bob GoodlatteRepublican1992Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
  • Y Ben Cline (Republican) 59.8%
  • Jennifer Lewis (Democratic) 40.2%
Virginia 7R+6Dave BratRepublican2014Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Virginia 8D+21Don BeyerDemocratic2014Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Don Beyer (Democratic) 76.3%
  • Thomas Oh (Republican) 23.7%
Virginia 9R+19Morgan GriffithRepublican2010Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Morgan Griffith (Republican) 65.2%
  • Anthony Flaccavento (Democratic) 34.8%
Virginia 10D+1Barbara ComstockRepublican2014Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Virginia 11D+15Gerry ConnollyDemocratic2008Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Gerry Connolly (Democratic) 71.2%
  • Jeff Dove (Republican) 27.0%
  • Stevan Porter (Libertarian) 1.8%

Washington

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Democrats increased their seat majority from 6–4 to 7–3.

DistrictIncumbentResultsCandidates[102]
Location2017
PVI
RepresentativePartyFirst
elected
Washington 1D+6Suzan DelBeneDemocratic2012Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Suzan DelBene (Democratic) 59.3%
  • Jeffrey Beeler (Republican) 40.7%
Washington 2D+10Rick LarsenDemocratic2000Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Rick Larsen (Democratic) 71.3%
  • Brian Luke (Libertarian) 28.7%
Washington 3R+4Jaime Herrera BeutlerRepublican2010Incumbent re-elected.
Washington 4R+13Dan NewhouseRepublican2014Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Dan Newhouse (Republican) 62.8%
  • Christine Brown (Democratic) 37.2%
Washington 5R+8Cathy McMorris RodgersRepublican2004Incumbent re-elected.
Washington 6D+6Derek KilmerDemocratic2012Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Derek Kilmer (Democratic) 63.9%
  • Douglas Dightman (Republican) 36.1%
Washington 7D+33Pramila JayapalDemocratic2016Incumbent re-elected.
Washington 8EVENDave ReichertRepublican2004Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Washington 9D+21Adam SmithDemocratic1996Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Adam Smith (Democratic) 67.9%
  • Sarah Smith (Democratic) 32.1%
Washington 10D+5Denny HeckDemocratic2012Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Denny Heck (Democratic) 61.5%
  • Joseph Brumbles (Republican) 38.5%

West Virginia

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The state congressional delegation remained the same at 3–0 for Republicans.

DistrictIncumbentResultsCandidates[103]
Location2017
PVI
RepresentativePartyFirst
elected
West Virginia 1R+19David McKinleyRepublican2010Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y David McKinley (Republican) 64.6%
  • Kendra Fershee (Democratic) 35.4%
West Virginia 2R+17Alex MooneyRepublican2014Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Alex Mooney (Republican) 54.0%
  • Talley Sergent (Democratic) 43.0%
  • Daniel Lutz (Mountain) 3.1%
West Virginia 3R+23VacantEvan Jenkins (R) resigned September 30, 2018 to join the West Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals.
New member elected.
Republican hold.

Wisconsin

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Republicans maintained their 5-3 seat majority.

DistrictIncumbentResultsCandidates[104]
Location2017
PVI
RepresentativePartyFirst
elected
Wisconsin 1R+5Paul RyanRepublican1998Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
Wisconsin 2D+18Mark PocanDemocratic2012Incumbent re-elected.
Wisconsin 3EvenRon KindDemocratic1996Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Ron Kind (Democratic) 59.7%
  • Steve Toft (Republican) 40.3%
Wisconsin 4D+25Gwen MooreDemocratic2004Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Gwen Moore (Democratic) 75.7%
  • Tim Rogers (Republican) 21.7%
  • Robert Raymond (Independent) 2.6%
Wisconsin 5R+13Jim SensenbrennerRepublican1978Incumbent re-elected.
Wisconsin 6R+8Glenn GrothmanRepublican2014Incumbent re-elected.
Wisconsin 7R+8Sean DuffyRepublican2010Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Sean Duffy (Republican) 59.9%
  • Margaret Engebretson (Democratic) 38.4%
  • Ken Driessen (Independent) 1.7%
Wisconsin 8R+7Mike GallagherRepublican2016Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Mike Gallagher (Republican) 63.7%
  • Beau Liegeois (Democratic) 36.3%

Wyoming

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Republicans maintained control of the sole seat in the state.

DistrictIncumbentResultsCandidates[105]
Location2017
PVI
RepresentativePartyFirst Elected
Wyoming at-largeR+25Liz CheneyRepublican2016Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Liz Cheney (Republican) 63.7%
  • Greg Hunter (Democratic) 29.8%
  • Richard Brubaker (Libertarian) 3.5%
  • Daniel Cummings (Constitution) 3.0%

Non-voting delegates

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American Samoa

edit
DistrictIncumbentResultsCandidates
DelegatePartyFirst
elected
American Samoa at-largeAmata Coleman RadewagenRepublican2014Incumbent re-elected.

District of Columbia

edit
DistrictIncumbentResultsCandidates[108]
DelegatePartyFirst
elected
District of Columbia at-largeEleanor Holmes NortonDemocratic1990Incumbent re-elected.

Guam

edit
DistrictIncumbentResultsCandidates
DelegatePartyFirst
elected
Guam at-largeMadeleine BordalloDemocratic2002Incumbent lost renomination.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.

Northern Mariana Islands

edit

The election for a non-voting delegate from the Northern Mariana Islands was postponed until Tuesday, November 13, 2018, due to the impact of Typhoon Yutu.[111]

DistrictIncumbentResultsCandidates
DelegatePartyFirst
elected
Northern Mariana Islands at-largeGregorio SablanIndependent2008Incumbent re-elected.[112]

Puerto Rico

edit

The Resident Commissioner of Puerto Rico is not up for re-election until 2020.[106] Currently held by Republican Jenniffer González, who was first elected in 2016, the Resident Commissioner is the only member of the United States House of Representatives to serve a four-year term.[106]

United States Virgin Islands

edit
DistrictIncumbentResultsCandidates
DelegatePartyFirst
elected
United States Virgin Islands at-largeStacey PlaskettDemocratic2014Incumbent re-elected.

See also

edit

Notes

edit
  1. ^ In addition, five of the six non-voting delegates in the U.S. House of Representatives were elected.
  2. ^ a b c d Results from North Carolina's 9th congressional district were voided, leading to a September 2019 special election that was retained by the GOP.
  3. ^ This figure represents the difference between the number of Democrats seated when the 116th Congress convened in January 2019 (235) and the number of Democrats seated when the 115th Congress convened in January 2017 (194).
  4. ^ This figure represents the difference between the number of Republicans seated when the 116th Congress convened in January 2019 (199) and the number of Republicans seated when the 115th Congress convened in January 2017 (241).
  5. ^ a b The 116th Congress has one vacancy in the House of Representatives.[17] For further information, see 2018 North Carolina's 9th congressional district election#Refusal of certification.
  6. ^ Not including the Resident Commissioner of Puerto Rico, who serves a four-year term.
  7. ^ This seat was the tipping point seat for a Democratic majority.
  8. ^ a b c All races were decided on the initial primary date, eliminating the need for a runoff.
  9. ^ Louisiana will hold runoff election(s) on December 8, 2018, for any race in which no one candidate wins a majority of the vote in the November jungle primary.
  10. ^ Galvin won the Democratic nomination as an "Undeclared" candidate. She would be listed on the ballot as "Undeclared" and the nominee of the Democratic Party.
  11. ^ On September 24, 2018, the Democratic nominee in Florida's 17th congressional district, April Freeman, died. On October 1, 2018, Ellison was announced as her replacement on the ballot.
  12. ^ a b c The Libertarian Party does not have ballot access in Ohio or Tennessee. Therefore, Libertarian candidates Johnathan Miller (Ohio's 15th district), Greg Samples (Tennessee's 2nd district), and David Ross (Tennessee's 6th district) appear on their ballots as "Independents."[90]

References

edit
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  116. ^ "2018 General Election Results" (PDF).