Pennsylvania's 9th congressional district

Pennsylvania's 9th congressional district is located in the east central part of the state and encompasses all of Bradford, Columbia, Lebanon, Montour, Northumberland, Schuylkill, Sullivan, Susquehanna, and Wyoming counties, as well as parts of Berks, Luzerne, and Lycoming counties.

Pennsylvania's 9th congressional district
Map
Interactive map of district boundaries since January 3, 2023
Representative
 Dan Meuser
RDallas
Distribution
  • 53.11% urban[1]
Population (2022)760,960
Median household
income
$65,710
Ethnicity
Cook PVIR+21[2]

Much of the district includes Pennsylvania's Coal Region. Republican Dan Meuser represents the district, serving since 2019.

History

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Before 2019, the district was located in the southern part of the state and was a very safe seat for Republicans. According to the Cook Partisan Voting Index, in 2010 the 9th was the most Republican district in Pennsylvania (and the Industrial Midwest), then with a score of R+17.

Redistricting slightly increased the number of Democrats in the district, with the addition of majority-Democratic Fayette County as well as some of the Democratic portions of Washington, Greene, Cambria and Westmoreland Counties.

In 2014, the long-time Republican incumbent, former businessman Bill Shuster, won 52.8% of the vote in a three-way Republican primary race over retired Coast Guard search and rescue pilot Art Halvorson (34.5%) and livestock farmer Travis Schooley (12.7%). In the 2012 general election, he beat his Democratic opponent, nurse Karen Ramsburg, taking 62% of the vote.

In 2010, he won 73% of the vote, and in 2008 won 64%. Shuster was first elected to the district in 2001, effectively inheriting the seat from his father, Bud Shuster, who had held the seat since 1973. Shuster announced in January 2018 that he would retire from Congress at the end of his term, and did not run for re-election in 2018.[3]

The Supreme Court of Pennsylvania redrew this district's boundaries in February 2018 after ruling the previous map unconstitutional, also re-assigning the number to a district in east central Pennsylvania–essentially, the successor to the old 11th district – for the 2018 elections and representation thereafter. Meanwhile, the bulk of the old ninth became the new 13th district, and is as Republican as its predecessor.[4]

Recent statewide election results

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YearOfficeResults
2008PresidentMcCain 57–42%
2012PresidentRomney 63–35%
2016PresidentTrump 69–27%
2020PresidentTrump 64–34%
2022GovernorMastriano 59–38%
2022SenateOz 63–33%

[citation needed]

List of members representing the district

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The district was created in 1795.

1795–1823: one seat

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Member
(District home)
PartyYearsCong
ress
Electoral history
District first established March 4, 1795

Andrew Gregg
(Bellefonte)
Democratic-RepublicanMarch 4, 1795 –
March 3, 1803
4th
5th
6th
7th
Redistricted from the at-large district and re-elected in 1794.
Re-elected in 1796.
Re-elected in 1798.
Re-elected in 1800.
Redistricted to the 5th district.
John Smilie
(Fayette)
Democratic-RepublicanMarch 4, 1803 –
December 30, 1812
8th
9th
10th
11th
12th
Redistricted from the 11th district and re-elected in 1802.
Re-elected in 1804.
Re-elected in 1806.
Re-elected in 1808.
Re-elected in 1810.
Redistricted to the 13th district and re-elected in 1812 but died.
VacantDecember 30, 1812 –
March 3, 1813
12th
David Bard
(Frankstown)
Democratic-RepublicanMarch 4, 1813 –
March 12, 1815
13th
14th
Redistricted from the 4th district and re-elected in 1812.
Re-elected in 1814.
Died.
VacantMarch 12, 1815 –
October 10, 1815
14th
Thomas Burnside
(Bellefonte)
Democratic-RepublicanOctober 10, 1815 –
April 1816
Elected to finish Bard's term.
Resigned to become President judge of Luzerne District Courts.
VacantApril, 1816 –
October 8, 1816
William Plunkett Maclay
(Lewistown)
Democratic-RepublicanOctober 8, 1816 –
March 3, 1821
14th
15th
16th
Elected to finish Burnside's term.
Re-elected in 1816.
Re-elected in 1818.
Lost re-election.
John Brown
(Lewistown)
Democratic-RepublicanMarch 4, 1821 –
March 3, 1823
17thElected in 1820.
Redistricted to the 12th district.

1823–1833: three seats

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YearsCong
ress
Seat ASeat BSeat C
Member
(District home)
PartyElectoral historyMember
(District home)
PartyElectoral historyMember
(District home)
PartyElectoral history
March 4, 1823 –
March 3, 1825
18thGeorge Kremer
(Lewisburg)
Democratic-RepublicanElected in 1822.
Re-elected in 1824.
Re-elected in 1826.
Retired.

Samuel McKean
(Burlington)
Democratic-RepublicanElected in 1822.
Re-elected in 1824.
Re-elected in 1826.
Retired.
William Cox Ellis
(Muncy)
Jackson FederalistElected in 1822.
Lost re-election.
March 4, 1825 –
March 3, 1829
19th
20th
JacksonianJacksonianEspy Van Horne
(Williamsport)
JacksonianElected in 1824.
Re-elected in 1826.
Retired.
March 4, 1829 –
March 3, 1831
21stJames Ford
(Lawrenceville)
JacksonianElected in 1828.
Re-elected in 1830.
[data missing]
Philander Stephens
(Montrose)
JacksonianElected in 1828.
Re-elected in 1830.
Retired.
Alem Marr
(Danville)
JacksonianElected in 1828.
Retired.
March 4, 1831 –
March 3, 1833
22ndLewis Dewart
(Sunbury)
JacksonianElected in 1830.
[data missing]

1833–present: one seat

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Member
(District home)
PartyYearsCong
ress
Electoral history

Henry A. P. Muhlenberg
(Reading)
JacksonianMarch 4, 1833 –
March 3, 1837
23rd
24th
25th
Redistricted from the 7th district and re-elected in 1832.
Re-elected in 1834.
Re-elected in 1836.
Resigned to become U.S. Minister to the Austrian Empire.
DemocraticMarch 4, 1837 –
February 8, 1838
VacantFebruary 8, 1838 –
March 17, 1838
25th

George M. Keim
(Reading)
DemocraticMarch 17, 1838 –
March 3, 1843
25th
26th
27th
Elected to finish Muhlenberg's term.
Re-elected in 1838.
Re-elected in 1840.
[data missing]
John Ritter
(Reading)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1843 –
March 3, 1847
28th
29th
Elected in 1843.
Re-elected in 1844.
Retired.

William Strong
(Reading)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1847 –
March 3, 1851
30th
31st
Elected in 1846.
Re-elected in 1848.
Retired.

J. Glancy Jones
(Reading)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1851 –
March 3, 1853
32ndElected in 1850.
Retired.

Isaac E. Hiester
(Lancaster)
WhigMarch 4, 1853 –
March 3, 1855
33rdElected in 1852.
Lost re-election.

Anthony Ellmaker Roberts
(Lancaster)
OppositionMarch 4, 1855 –
March 3, 1857
34th
35th
Elected in 1854.
Re-elected in 1856.
Retired.
RepublicanMarch 4, 1857 –
March 3, 1859

Thaddeus Stevens
(Lancaster)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1859 –
August 11, 1868
36th
37th
38th
39th
40th
Elected in 1858.
Re-elected in 1860.
Re-elected in 1862.
Re-elected in 1864.
Re-elected in 1866.
Died.
VacantAugust 11, 1868 –
December 7, 1868
40th

Oliver James Dickey
(Lancaster)
RepublicanDecember 7, 1868 –
March 3, 1873
40th
41st
42nd
Elected to finish Stevens's term.
Re-elected in 1868.
Re-elected in 1870.
Retired.

A. Herr Smith
(Lancaster)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1873 –
March 3, 1885
43rd
44th
45th
46th
47th
48th
Elected in 1872.
Re-elected in 1874.
Re-elected in 1876.
Re-elected in 1878.
Re-elected in 1880.
Re-elected in 1882.
Lost renomination.

John A. Hiestand
(Lancaster)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1885 –
March 3, 1889
49th
50th
Elected in 1884.
Re-elected in 1886.
Lost renomination.

David B. Brunner
(Reading)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1889 –
March 3, 1893
51st
52nd
Elected in 1888.
Re-elected in 1890.
Retired.

Constantine J. Erdman
(Allentown)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1893 –
March 3, 1897
53rd
54th
Elected in 1892.
Re-elected in 1894.
Retired.

Daniel Ermentrout
(Reading)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1897 –
September 17, 1899
55th
56th
Elected in 1896.
Re-elected in 1898.
Died.
VacantSeptember 17, 1899 –
November 7, 1899
56th

Henry D. Green
(Reading)
DemocraticNovember 7, 1899 –
March 3, 1903
56th
57th
Elected to finish Ermentrout's term.
Re-elected in 1900.
Retired.

Henry B. Cassel
(Marietta)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1903 –
March 3, 1909
58th
59th
60th
Redistricted from the 10th district and re-elected in 1902.
Re-elected in 1904.
Re-elected in 1906.
[data missing]

William W. Griest
(Lancaster)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1909 –
March 3, 1923
61st
62nd
63rd
64th
65th
66th
67th
Elected in 1908.
Re-elected in 1910.
Re-elected in 1912.
Re-elected in 1914.
Re-elected in 1916.
Re-elected in 1918.
Re-elected in 1920.
Redistricted to the 10th district.

Henry Winfield Watson
(Langhorne)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1923 –
August 27, 1933
68th
69th
70th
71st
72nd
73rd
Redistricted from the 8th district and re-elected in 1922.
Re-elected in 1924.
Re-elected in 1926.
Re-elected in 1928.
Re-elected in 1930.
Re-elected in 1932.
Died.
VacantAugust 27, 1933 –
November 7, 1933
73rd

Oliver W. Frey
(Allentown)
DemocraticNovember 7, 1933 –
January 3, 1939
73rd
74th
75th
Elected to finish Watson's term.
Re-elected in 1934.
Re-elected in 1936.
Lost re-election.

Charles L. Gerlach
(Allentown)
RepublicanJanuary 3, 1939 –
January 3, 1945
76th
77th
78th
Elected in 1938.
Re-elected in 1940.
Re-elected in 1942.
Redistricted to the 8th district.

J. Roland Kinzer
(Lancaster)
RepublicanJanuary 3, 1945 –
January 3, 1947
79thRedistricted from the 10th district and re-elected in 1944.
Retired.

Paul B. Dague
(Downingtown)
RepublicanJanuary 3, 1947 –
December 30, 1966
80th
81st
82nd
83rd
84th
85th
86th
87th
88th
89th
Elected in 1944.
Re-elected in 1948.
Re-elected in 1950.
Re-elected in 1952.
Re-elected in 1954.
Re-elected in 1956.
Re-elected in 1958.
Re-elected in 1960.
Re-elected in 1962.
Re-elected in 1964.
Resigned.
VacantDecember 30, 1966 –
January 3, 1967
89th

G. Robert Watkins
(West Chester)
RepublicanJanuary 3, 1967 –
August 7, 1970
90th
91st
Redistricted from the 7th district and re-elected in 1966.
Re-elected in 1968.
Died.
VacantAugust 7, 1970 –
November 3, 1970
91st

John H. Ware III
(Oxford)
RepublicanNovember 3, 1970 –
January 3, 1973
91st
92nd
Elected to finish Watkins's term.
Re-elected in 1970.
Redistricted to the 5th district.

Bud Shuster
(Everett)
RepublicanJanuary 3, 1973 –
February 3, 2001
93rd
94th
95th
96th
97th
98th
99th
100th
101st
102nd
103rd
104th
105th
106th
107th
Elected in 1972.
Re-elected in 1974.
Re-elected in 1976.
Re-elected in 1978.
Re-elected in 1980.
Re-elected in 1982.
Re-elected in 1984.
Re-elected in 1986.
Re-elected in 1988.
Re-elected in 1990.
Re-elected in 1992.
Re-elected in 1994.
Re-elected in 1996.
Re-elected in 1998.
Resigned.
VacantFebruary 4, 2001 –
May 15, 2001
107th

Bill Shuster
(Hollidaysburg)
RepublicanMay 15, 2001 –
January 3, 2019
107th
108th
109th
110th
111th
112th
113th
114th
115th
Elected to finish his father's term.
Re-elected in 2000.
Re-elected in 2002.
Re-elected in 2004.
Re-elected in 2006.
Re-elected in 2008.
Re-elected in 2010.
Re-elected in 2012.
Re-elected in 2014.
Re-elected in 2016.
Redistricted to the 13th district and retired.

Dan Meuser
(Dallas)
RepublicanJanuary 3, 2019 –
present
116th
117th
118th
Elected in 2018.
Re-elected in 2020
Re-elected in 2022.

Recent election results

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2012

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Pennsylvania's 9th congressional district, 2012[5]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanBill Shuster (incumbent) 169,177 61.7
DemocraticKaren Ramsburg105,12838.3
Total votes274,305 100.0
Republican hold

2014

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Pennsylvania's 9th congressional district, 2014[6]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanBill Shuster (Incumbent) 110,094 63.5
DemocraticAlanna Hartzok63,22336.5
Total votes173,317 100.0
Republican hold

2016

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Pennsylvania's 9th congressional district, 2016[7]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanBill Shuster (incumbent) 186,580 63.3
DemocraticArthur L Halvorson107,98536.7
Total votes294,565 100.0
Republican hold

2018

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Pennsylvania's 9th congressional district, 2018[8]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanDan Meuser 148,723 59.7
DemocraticDenny Wolff100,20440.3
Total votes248,927 100.0
Republican hold

2020

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Pennsylvania's 9th congressional district, 2020[9]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanDan Meuser (incumbent) 232,988 66.3
DemocraticGary Wegman118,26633.7
Total votes351,254 100.0
Republican hold

2022

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Pennsylvania's 9th congressional district, 2022[10]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanDan Meuser (incumbent) 209,185 69.3
DemocraticAmanda Waldman92,62230.7
Total votes301,807 100.0
Republican hold

Historical district boundaries

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Congressional Districts Relationship Files (State-based)". U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on April 2, 2013.
  2. ^ "2022 Cook PVI: District Map and List". Cook Political Report. July 12, 2022. Retrieved January 10, 2023.
  3. ^ Zito, Salena (January 2, 2018). "GOP Rep. Bill Shuster to retire, spend final year working with Trump on massive infrastructure bill". The Washington Examiner. Washington, D.C. Retrieved January 2, 2018.
  4. ^ Cohn, Nate; Bloch, Matthew; Quealy, Kevin (February 19, 2018). "The New Pennsylvania House Districts Are In. We Review the Mapmakers' Choices". The Upshot. The New York Times. Retrieved February 20, 2018.
  5. ^ "Statistics of Presidential and Congressional Election of November 6, 2012". Karen Haas, Clerk of the United States House of Representatives. February 28, 2013. Retrieved April 7, 2013.
  6. ^ "Pennsylvania 2014 General Election - November 4, 2014 Official Results". Pennsylvania Secretary of State. November 4, 2014. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
  7. ^ "Pennsylvania 2016 General Election - November 8, 2016 Official Results". Pennsylvania Secretary of State. November 8, 2016. Retrieved December 28, 2016.
  8. ^ "2018 General Election: Representative in Congress". Pennsylvania Secretary of State. November 6, 2018. Retrieved November 12, 2018.
  9. ^ "2020 Presidential Election - Representative in Congress". Pennsylvania Department of State. Retrieved November 25, 2020.
  10. ^ "2022 General Election Official Returns - Representative in Congress". Pennsylvania Department of State.
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40°08′30″N 78°40′25″W / 40.14167°N 78.67361°W / 40.14167; -78.67361