这篇文章的共同创作者是 Wilson Christner. Wilson Christner是Whitmore Pest & Wildlife Control公司的共同所有者和害虫防治专家。他从业逾14年,提供全面的服务来帮助人们解决紧急的害虫问题,并特别针对野生和啮齿动物,提出栖息地改善和阻挡建议及解决方案。Wilson拥有科罗拉多州农业部颁发的木材破坏生物、室外脊椎动物以及住宅或商业建筑害虫防治合格主管的资质认证。他也是持有红卡认证的野外消防员,并在2017年被评为年度消防员。
本文引用了11条参考,详情参见页面底部。
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粉螨是以谷物、松饼粉、脱水蔬菜、乳酪、玉米、果干等干粮为食的小害虫。只要环境条件适合,再干净的厨房都免不了有粉螨。它们通常藏在干粮或食物包装上被带回家,而黑暗、潮湿和温暖的食品储藏室正是适合它们繁殖的温床。本文会教你如何确认粉螨入侵和防治它们。
步骤
- 保持食物储藏处干燥、凉爽。粉螨不能在湿度低的环境下生长。只要把食物储藏处的湿度控制在65%以下,保持通风良好,就不会滋生粉螨。注意水壶、炊具、烘干机和火炉的摆放位置,确保它们不会使食品储藏处的空气变得潮湿。
- 在食品储藏室安装一把风扇,保持空气干爽。
- 将月桂叶贴在存放食物的容器或柜子里。据说粉螨、蟑螂、蛾、老鼠、象鼻虫和其它多种害虫都很讨厌月桂叶的味道,有月桂叶在就不敢接近干粮。你可以直接把月桂叶放进容器里。放心吧,它的气味不会渗入食物中。或者用胶带把月桂叶贴在容器盖子、食品储藏室或柜子里面。
- 人们对于究竟该用干的或新鲜的月桂叶意见不一。两种都有人说有效,选择最方便买到的,看看它的效果如何。[21]
- 将宠物食品和其它干粮分开放。宠物食品的管制不如人类食品严格,所以滋生害虫的几率更高。不过,通过挤压生产制作成各种形状的干膨化宠物食品经过高温加工,水分活度低,害虫无法生长,出问题的几率非常低。如果你买的产品真的有问题,那真是太倒霉了。将它们收在另一个密封容器里,和你自己的食物分开放。别让宠物食品被人类食物污染。[22]广告
参考
- ↑ http://ento.psu.edu/extension/factsheets/flour-and-grain-mites
- ↑ http://homeguides.sfgate.com/pantry-mites-83735.html
- ↑ http://ento.psu.edu/extension/factsheets/flour-and-grain-mites
- ↑ http://www.the-piedpiper.co.uk/th7g.htm
- ↑ http://www.the-piedpiper.co.uk/th7g.htm
- ↑ http://citybugs.tamu.edu/factsheets/biting-stinging/others/ent-3009/
- ↑ http://www.merckmanuals.com/professional/injuries-poisoning/bites-and-stings/mite-bites
- ↑ http://ento.psu.edu/extension/factsheets/flour-and-grain-mites
- ↑ http://www.anaphylaxis.org.uk/what-is-anaphylaxis/signs-and-symptoms
- ↑ http://homeguides.sfgate.com/pantry-mites-83735.html
- ↑ http://homeguides.sfgate.com/pantry-mites-83735.html
- ↑ http://ento.psu.edu/extension/factsheets/flour-and-grain-mites
- ↑ stoke.gov.uk/food
- ↑ http://www.discoverneem.com/neem-oil.html
- ↑ stoke.gov.uk/food
- ↑ http://littlegreendot.com/reader-question-all-natural-remedy-for-flour-mites/
- ↑ http://www.flourmites.com/
- ↑ http://ento.psu.edu/extension/factsheets/flour-and-grain-mites
- ↑ http://homeguides.sfgate.com/pantry-mites-83735.html
- ↑ http://homeguides.sfgate.com/pantry-mites-83735.html
- ↑ http://www.houstonpress.com/restaurants/banishing-bugs-with-bay-leaves-6411592
- ↑ http://littlegreendot.com/reader-question-all-natural-remedy-for-flour-mites/
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