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Sometimes you just crave a stack of buttermilk pancakes to get your day going, but you may not have buttermilk in the fridge. Do you have to go buy a whole quart of buttermilk when you just need a cup of it? Actually, you can very easily make a quick buttermilk substitute for recipes out of regular milk and an acid like lemon juice or white vinegar. So go ahead and get that griddle out!

Ingredients

  • 1  c (240 mL) whole or 2% milk
  • 1 US tbsp (15 mL) lemon juice or white vinegar
  • 1.75  tsp (8.6 mL) cream of tartar (optional)
  • 0.75  c (180 mL) yogurt, sour cream, or kefir (optional)
Method 1
Method 1 of 2:

Adding Acids from Your Pantry to Milk

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  1. How.com.vn English: Step 1 Pour 1 US tbsp (15 mL) of acidic liquid into 1  c (240 mL) of milk.
    White vinegar and lemon juice are the two most common and effective acidic liquids to use. Add the milk to a measuring cup, then measure out the lemon juice or white vinegar and add it to the cup.[1]
    • You can use whole milk or 2% lowfat milk. Skim milk has too little fat content to curdle properly.
    • Many people prefer using lemon juice to curdle the milk, but white vinegar works just as well. Lemon juice may add a lighter note that cuts through the richness of the milk perfectly while still making it tangy.
    • Multiply the recipe as needed. For instance, add 2 US tbsp (30 mL) of acid to 2  c (470 mL) of milk if you need 2 cups of buttermilk.
  2. How.com.vn English: Watermark How.com.vn to Make Buttermilk from Milk
    Just a quick stir with the measuring spoon will do. During the 5-10 minutes, the milk will begin to curdle. Small solids will begin to form as a result of adding the lemon juice or vinegar.[2]
    • The mixture will begin to thicken slightly, but will never become as thick as real buttermilk. But it will work just as well in your recipe!
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  3. How.com.vn English: Watermark How.com.vn to Make Buttermilk from Milk
    As with the lemon juice or white vinegar, allow the stirred mixture to sit for 5-10 minutes. It will thicken slightly and curdle during this time.[3]
  4. How.com.vn English: Step 4 Use your substitute buttermilk as you would the real thing.
    Add the mixture, curdles and all, in the amount needed for your recipe. No one will ever know the difference![4] Try out some of the following recipes:
    • buttermilk pancakes
    • buttermilk biscuits
    • buttermilk fried chicken
    • buttermilk salad dressing
    • buttermilk scones
  5. How.com.vn English: Step 5 Learn to make real buttermilk if you’re interested in the process.
    Real buttermilk is a by-product of making butter from cream. A culture is added to the cream, and it helps separate the milk fats from the leftover liquids. These leftover liquids are real buttermilk.[5]
    • So, by learning to make real buttermilk, you’ll also learn how to make real butter!
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Method 2
Method 2 of 2:

Substituting Items Like Yogurt or Sour Cream

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  1. How.com.vn English: Watermark How.com.vn to Make Buttermilk from Milk
    Stir them together until they’re combined, and you’ll have a thick, tangy liquid that approximates the texture and taste of buttermilk.[6]
    • You can use whole or 2% milk instead of water to get an even richer texture, especially if you’re using fat-free yogurt.
    • If you use a thicker yogurt like Greek yogurt, you may need to add a bit more of the liquid to get the consistency you desire.
  2. How.com.vn English: Watermark How.com.vn to Make Buttermilk from Milk
    If you don’t have plain yogurt in the fridge, mix up 0.75  c (180 mL) of sour cream with 0.25  c (59 mL) of water instead. Stir them up until you get a buttermilk-like consistency.[7]
    • Like with yogurt, you can use milk instead of water for extra richness, especially with a low-fat sour cream.
  3. How.com.vn English: Watermark How.com.vn to Make Buttermilk from Milk
    Kefir will work just as well as yogurt or sour cream. However, its consistency varies a bit more, so you may need to add a bit more or less than 0.25  c (59 mL) of water to 0.75  c (180 mL) of kefir to get a buttermilk consistency. Start with a little less water, stir to combine, and add more water to thin the mixture as needed.[8]
    • Once again, you can use milk instead of water if you wish.
  4. How.com.vn English: Step 4 Give thinned yogurt, sour cream, or kefir a try in your recipes.
    Though these quick substitutions might not offer you the exact same taste or versatility as real buttermilk, they are quick and usually turn out well in recipes. Give them a try and see how they compare to using vinegar or lemon juice with milk.
    • Set up a fun taste test by making 3 batches of buttermilk pancakes—one with real buttermilk, one with vinegar/lemon juice/cream of tartar and milk, and one with sour cream/yogurt/kefir and water. Then invite some friends over and dig in!
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Community Q&A

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  • Question
    What is buttermilk used for?
    How.com.vn English: How.com.vn Staff Editor
    This answer was written by one of our trained team of researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness.
    How.com.vn English: How.com.vn Staff Editor
    How.com.vn Staff Editor
    Staff Answer
    Buttermilk can be used as a drink, or you can incorporate it into recipes such as soda bread, biscuits, pancakes, or marinated meats. It also makes a great base for cheeses and yogurts.
  • Question
    Can you make buttermilk from yogurt?
    How.com.vn English: How.com.vn Staff Editor
    This answer was written by one of our trained team of researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness.
    How.com.vn English: How.com.vn Staff Editor
    How.com.vn Staff Editor
    Staff Answer
    You can mix yogurt with a little water or milk to create a buttermilk substitute. A mixture of equal parts plain Greek yogurt and milk makes a great buttermilk substitute.
  • Question
    How do you make real buttermilk?
    How.com.vn English: How.com.vn Staff Editor
    This answer was written by one of our trained team of researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness.
    How.com.vn English: How.com.vn Staff Editor
    How.com.vn Staff Editor
    Staff Answer
    To make buttermilk the traditional way, allow full-fat, non-homogenized milk to sit out until the cream and milk separate. The milk and cream will ferment, causing them to become sour. The fermented, acidic-tasting milk is buttermilk. This type of buttermilk is still popular in South Asia and the Middle East.
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      Tips

      • Store-bought buttermilk is often just skim milk with culture, or essentially soured milk. If you've never tasted real buttermilk, give it a try! Many find it has a wonderful taste that's far better than store-bought buttermilk.
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      Things You'll Need

      • measuring cup
      • measuring spoons
      • spoon for stirring (optional)
      • small bowl for mixing (optional)

      About This Article

      How.com.vn English: Christopher M. Osborne, PhD
      Co-authored by:
      How.com.vn Staff Writer
      This article was co-authored by How.com.vn staff writer, Christopher M. Osborne, PhD. Christopher Osborne has been a How.com.vn Content Creator since 2015. He is also a historian who holds a PhD from The University of Notre Dame and has taught at universities in and around Pittsburgh, PA. His scholarly publications and presentations focus on his research interests in early American history, but Chris also enjoys the challenges and rewards of writing How.com.vn articles on a wide range of subjects. This article has been viewed 480,191 times.
      1 votes - 100%
      Co-authors: 26
      Updated: October 4, 2023
      Views: 480,191
      Article SummaryX

      To make buttermilk from milk, start by mixing 1 cup (240 ml) of milk with 1 tablespoon of white vinegar or lemon juice. Then, stir the mixture and let it sit for 5-10 minutes, or until it curdles. Once the milk has curdled, just add it to your recipe in place of buttermilk and you're finished!

      Did this summary help you?

      Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 480,191 times.

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        Joan Wilson

        Jun 9, 2018

        "I needed to know how to substitute whole wheat flour for enriched white flour. Also found substitute for buttermilk..." more
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