Grängesberg (Swedish pronunciation: [ˈɡrɛ̂ŋːɛsˌbærj])[2] is a locality situated in Ludvika Municipality, Dalarna County, Sweden, with 3,481 inhabitants in 2010.[1]
Grängesberg | |
|---|---|
 | |
  Grängesberg  Grängesberg | |
| Coordinates: 60°05′N 14°59′E / 60.083°N 14.983°E | |
| Country | Sweden |
| Province | Dalarna |
| County | Dalarna County |
| Municipality | Ludvika Municipality |
| Area | |
| • Total | 7.72 km2 (2.98 sq mi) |
| Population (31 December 2010)[1] | |
| • Total | 3,481 |
| • Density | 451/km2 (1,170/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
The town was dominated by iron-ore extraction at Grängesberg ore field (Grängesbergs malmfält) from the 16th century to 1989.[3] In January 1990 was the last ore-train from Grängesberg to Oxelösund.
Attempts to separate apatite from the ore begun in 1928 but were more clearly successful from the late 1930s to 1953.[4] Aparite was separated by "soap flotation" (Swedish: tvålflotation).[4]
Grängesbergsbolaget had during a long period the world's largest iron-ore fleet[clarification needed] and by 1899–1900 was it Sweden's most profitable company[clarification needed]. During this time Grängesberg grew very fast, and during a 10-year period the town's population increased threefold. Today Spendrups is Grängesberg's biggest employer.
The area is known for its Railway Museum of Grängesberg.
| Year | % | Votes | V | S | MP | C | L | KD | M | SD | NyD | Left | Right |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1973[5] | 86.1 | 3,633 | 14.8 | 63.4 | 12.8 | 3.7 | 0.5 | 4.1 | 78.3 | 20.6 | |||
| 1976[6] | 87.9 | 3,788 | 12.2 | 65.8 | 11.9 | 4.4 | 0.6 | 4.7 | 78.0 | 20.9 | |||
| 1979[7] | 86.8 | 3,553 | 12.7 | 68.8 | 7.4 | 3.6 | 0.4 | 6.1 | 81.5 | 17.1 | |||
| 1982[8] | 91.2 | 3,583 | 12.9 | 70.4 | 1.2 | 7.2 | 1.5 | 0.4 | 6.1 | 83.3 | 14.8 | ||
| 1985[9] | 89.0 | 3,363 | 13.2 | 69.9 | 1.4 | 4.2 | 5.5 | 5.7 | 83.1 | 15.4 | |||
| 1988[10] | 84.7 | 3,073 | 13.2 | 68.5 | 3.5 | 4.2 | 5.0 | 1.2 | 4.2 | 85.2 | 13.4 | ||
| 1991[11] | 84.3 | 3,025 | 9.6 | 65.8 | 1.6 | 3.4 | 3.7 | 2.9 | 6.3 | 5.7 | 75.4 | 16.4 | |
| 1994[12] | 85.4 | 2,885 | 12.6 | 69.0 | 3.5 | 2.6 | 2.2 | 1.1 | 6.4 | 1.6 | 85.2 | 12.3 | |
| 1998[13] | 78.9 | 2,413 | 26.9 | 55.0 | 2.4 | 1.1 | 0.8 | 5.3 | 6.8 | 84.3 | 14.0 | ||
| 2002[14] | 76.3 | 2,230 | 17.5 | 63.2 | 3.2 | 2.0 | 2.4 | 2.3 | 4.8 | 1.6 | 83.9 | 14.0 | |
| 2006[15] | 77.9 | 2,187 | 14.0 | 59.7 | 2.2 | 2.8 | 1.9 | 2.4 | 9.9 | 4.0 | 75.9 | 17.0 | |
| 2010[16] | 78.7 | 2,262 | 11.2 | 52.5 | 3.1 | 2.2 | 2.4 | 1.8 | 15.1 | 10.4 | 66.9 | 21.5 | |
| 2014[17] | 83.8 | 2,377 | 9.3 | 46.8 | 2.4 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 8.7 | 26.7 | 58.6 | 13.3 | |
| 2018[18] | 83.6 | 2,352 | 10.9 | 33.9 | 0.9 | 3.5 | 2.3 | 3.1 | 8.8 | 34.8 | 49.2 | 48.9 | |
| 2022 | 9.5 | 30.0 | 0.6 | 2.0 | 1.4 | 6.6 | 8.7 | 40.0 | 42.0 | 56.7 |
References
edit- ^ a b c "Tätorternas landareal, folkmängd och invånare per km2 2005 och 2010" (in Swedish). Statistics Sweden. 14 December 2011. Archived from the original on 27 January 2012. Retrieved 10 January 2012.
- ^ Jöran Sahlgren; Gösta Bergman (1979). Svenska ortnamn med uttalsuppgifter (in Swedish). p. 9.
- ^ Jonsson, Erik; Troll, Valentin R.; Högdahl, Karin; Harris, Chris; Weis, Franz; Nilsson, Katarina P.; Skelton, Alasdair (2013-04-10). "Magmatic origin of giant 'Kiruna-type' apatite-iron-oxide ores in Central Sweden". Scientific Reports. 3 (1): 1644. Bibcode:2013NatSR...3E1644J. doi:10.1038/srep01644. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 3622134. PMID 23571605.
- ^ a b Lundegårdh, Per H. (1971). "Apatit". Nyttosten i Sverige (in Swedish). Stockholm: Almqvist & Wiksell. p. 70.
- ^ "Allmänna valen 1973" (PDF) (in Swedish). SCB.
- ^ "Allmänna valen 1976" (PDF) (in Swedish). SCB.
- ^ "Allmänna valen 1979" (PDF) (in Swedish). SCB.
- ^ "Allmänna valen 1982" (PDF) (in Swedish). SCB.
- ^ "Allmänna valen 1985" (PDF) (in Swedish). SCB.
- ^ "Allmänna valen 1988" (PDF) (in Swedish). SCB.
- ^ "Allmänna valen 1991" (PDF) (in Swedish). SCB.
- ^ "Allmänna valen 1994" (PDF) (in Swedish). SCB.
- ^ "Allmänna valen 1998" (PDF) (in Swedish). SCB.
- ^ "Ludvika - summering" (in Swedish). Valmyndigheten.
- ^ "Ludvika - Allmänna val 17 september 2006" (in Swedish). Valmyndigheten.
- ^ "Ludvika - Röster Val 2010" (in Swedish). Valmyndigheten.
- ^ "Ludvika - Röster Val 2014" (in Swedish). Valmyndigheten.
- ^ "Ludvika - Röster Val 2018" (in Swedish). Valmyndigheten.
 | This article about a location in Dalarna County, Sweden is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |