Coventry (UK Parliament constituency)

Coventry was a borough constituency which was represented in the House of Commons of England and its successors, the House of Commons of Great Britain and the House of Commons of the United Kingdom.

Coventry
Former Borough constituency
for the House of Commons
Coventry in Warwickshire, 1885-1918
CountyWarwickshire
Major settlementsCoventry
1298–1945
Seats1298–1885: Two
1885–1945: One
Replaced byCoventry East
Coventry West

Centred on the City of Coventry in Warwickshire, it returned two Members of Parliament (MPs) from 1295 until the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885, when its representation was reduced to one. The Coventry constituency was abolished for the 1945 general election, when it was split into two new constituencies: Coventry East and Coventry West.

Elections were held using the bloc vote system when electing two MPs (until 1885), and then first-past-the-post to elect one MP thereafter.

Boundaries

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1832–1868: The City of Coventry and the suburbs thereof.[1]

1868–1918: The existing parliamentary borough and the Parish of Stoke.[2]

The constituency was unchanged by the Representation of the People Act 1884.[3] By the time its boundaries were revised in 1918, it was defined as consisting of the city of Coventry, the parishes of St. Michael Without and Holy Trinity Without, the parish of Stoke, and part of the parish of Wyken.[4]

1918–1945: The county borough of Coventry.[5]

History

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In the eighteenth century Coventry was, despite its size, known as a corrupt borough.[6]

Members of Parliament

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MPs before 1660

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ParliamentFirst memberSecond member
1295Anketil de ColeshullRichard de Weston[7]
1298Robert RussellRobert Kelle[7]
1301Thomas BallardLawrence de Schepey[7]
1302Ralph TeweJohn Russell[7]
1305Henry BagotPeter Baron[7]
1306Alexander de MoubrayHenry Bagot [7]
1315Richard de SpicerJohn de Langley [7]
1346John de PercyNicholas de Hunt[7]
1353Nicholas MichelRichard de Stoke[7]
1354–1449No representation
1450Thomas Lyttelton? [7]
1453William Elton? [7]
1460Henry ButlerRichard Braytoft[7]
1467Henry ButlerRichard Braytoft[7]
1472Henry ButlerJohn Wildegryse[7]
1478Henry ButlerJohn Wildegryse[7]
1485Sir Robert Onley[7]
1491Richard CookJohn Smith[7]
1495Henry Marlar[7]
1510-1515No names known [8]
1523Ralph SwyllyngtonRichard Marlar[8]
1529Roger WigstonJohn Bond[8]
1536?Roger Wigston? [8]
1539Roger WigstonBaldwin Porter[8]
1542Roger Wigston, died
and replaced Jan 1544 by
Edward Saunders
Henry Over alias Waver[8]
1545Christopher WarrenHenry Porter[8]
1547Christopher WarrenHenry Porter[8]
1553 (Mar)James RogersJohn Talonts[8]
1553 (Oct)John NethermillThomas Bond[8]
1554 (Apr)Thomas KeyvetEdward Davenport[8]
1554 (Nov)John ThrockmortonJohn Harford[8]
1555John ThrockmortonHenry Porter[8]
1558John ThrockmortonJohn Talonts[8]
1558–1559John ThrockmortonJohn Nethermill[9]
1562–1563Thomas DudleyRichard Grafton[9]
1571Henry GoodereEdmund Brownell [9]
1572Edmund Brownell, died
and replaced Apr 1573 by
Bartholemew Tate
Thomas Wight [9]
1584 (Oct)Edward BoughtonThomas Wight [9]
1586Thomas SaundersHenry Breres[9]
1588 (Oct)Thomas SaundersHenry Breres[9]
1593Thomas SaundersJohn Myles[9]
1597 (Sep)Henry KervynThomas Saunders[9]
1601 (Oct)Henry BreresThomas Saunders[9]
1604Henry BreresJohn Rogerson, taken ill
and replaced by
Sir John Harington[7]
1614Sir Robert CokeSampson Hopkins[7]
1621Sampson HopkinsHenry Sewall[7]
1624Sir Edward CokeHenry Harwell[7]
1626Henry HarwellIsaac Walden[7]
1628William Purefoy of CaldecoteRichard Green of Wyken[7]
1629–1640No Parliaments summoned
1640 (Apr)William JessonSimon Norton[7]
1640 (Nov)Simon Norton, died 1641
and replaced by
William Jesson
John Barker
excluded in 1648 in Pride's Purge [7]
1649John Barker (readmitted 1649)(one seat only)[7]
1653Coventry not represented in the Barebones Parliament[7]
1654William PurefoyRobert Beake[7]
1656William PurefoyRobert Beake
1659William PurefoyRobert Beake

MPs 1660–1885

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Year1st Member1st Party2nd Member2nd Party
1660, MarchRichard HopkinsRobert Beake
1660, AugustWilliam Jesson
1661Sir Clement Fisher, BtThomas Flynt
1670Richard Hopkins
1679, FebRobert Beake
1679, AugustJohn Stratford
1685Sir Roger Cave, BtSir Thomas Norton
1689John Stratford
1690Richard Hopkins
1695George BohunThomas Gery
1698Sir Christopher Hales, BtRichard Hopkins
1701, JanThomas Hopkins
1701, DecEdward Hopkins
1702Thomas Gery
1707Sir Orlando Bridgeman, BtWhigEdward Hopkins
1710, OctRobert CravenThomas Gery
1710, DecClobery Bromley
1711Sir Christopher Hales, Bt
1713Sir Fulwar Skipwith, Bt
1715(Sir) Adolphus Oughton[10]Sir Thomas Samwell, Bt
1722[11]John Neale
1734John Bird
1737, FebJohn Neale
1737, AprEarl of Euston
1741William Grove
1747, JunViscount Petersham
1747, DecSamuel Greatheed
1761James HewittHon. Andrew Archer
1766Hon. Henry Seymour-Conway
1768Sir Richard Glyn, Bt
1773Walter Waring
1774Edward Roe YeoTory[12]
1780, FebJohn Baker HolroydTory[12]
1780, OctElection abandoned due to rioting; both seats vacant[12]
1780, Dec[13]Sir Thomas HallifaxWhig[12]Thomas RogersWhig[12]
1781Edward Roe YeoToryThe Lord SheffieldTory[12]
1783Hon. William Seymour-Conway
1784Sir Sampson Gideon, Bt[14]John Eardley Wilmot
1796William Wilberforce BirdWhig[12]Nathaniel JefferysTory[12]
1802Francis William BarlowTory[12]
1803Peter MooreWhig[12]
1805William MillsWhig[12]
1812Joseph ButterworthWhig[12]
1818Edward ElliceWhig[15][16][17][18][19][12][20]
1826Richard Edensor HeathcoteTory[12]Thomas Bilcliffe FylerTory[12]
1830Edward ElliceWhig[15][16][17][18][19][12][20]
1831Henry BulwerWhig[12]
1835William WilliamsRadical[20][21][22]
1847George James TurnerConservative
1851Charles GeachRadical[23][24][25][26]
1854Sir Joseph PaxtonWhig[27]
1859LiberalLiberal
1863Morgan TreherneConservative
1865Henry EatonConservative
1867Henry JacksonLiberal
1868, MarchSamuel CarterLiberal
1868, NovemberAlexander Staveley HillConservative
1874Sir Henry Jackson, BtLiberal
1880William WillsLiberal
1881Henry EatonConservative
1885representation reduced to one member

MPs 1885–1945

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ElectionMemberParty
1885Henry EatonConservative
1887 by-electionWilliam BallantineLiberal
1895Charles James MurrayConservative
1906A. E. W. MasonLiberal
Jan 1910Kenneth FosterConservative
Dec 1910David Marshall MasonLiberal
1918Edward ManvilleCoalition Conservative
1923A. A. PurcellLabour
1924Archibald Boyd-CarpenterConservative
1929Philip Noel-BakerLabour
1931William StricklandConservative
1945constituency abolished: see Coventry East & Coventry West

Election results

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Elections in the 1830s

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General election 1830: Coventry (2 seats)[12][28]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ToryThomas Bilcliffe FylerUnopposed
WhigEdward ElliceUnopposed
Tory hold
Whig gain from Tory
General election 1831: Coventry (2 seats)[12][28]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
WhigEdward Ellice 1,658 38.0 N/A
WhigHenry Bulwer 1,560 35.7 N/A
ToryThomas Bilcliffe Fyler1,15026.3N/A
Majority4109.4N/A
Turnout2,721c. 77.7N/A
Registered electorsc. 3,500
Whig holdSwingN/A
Whig gain from TorySwingN/A
General election 1832: Coventry (2 seats)[29][12]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
WhigEdward Ellice 1,613 40.8 +2.8
WhigHenry Bulwer 1,607 40.6 +4.9
ToryThomas Bilcliffe Fyler3719.4−3.8
ToryMorgan Thomas3669.2−4.0
Majority1,23631.2+21.8
Turnout1,98960.5c. −17.2
Registered electors3,285
Whig holdSwing+3.4
Whig holdSwing+4.4

Ellice was appointed Secretary at War, requiring a by-election.

By-election, 12 April 1833: Coventry[29][12]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
WhigEdward Ellice 1,502 53.7 −27.7
ToryMorgan Thomas 1,208 43.2 +24.6
RadicalJohn Morgan Cobbett893.2N/A
Majority29410.5−20.7
Turnout2,79985.2+24.7
Registered electors3,285
Whig holdSwing−26.2
General election 1835: Coventry (2 seats)[29][12]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
RadicalWilliam Williams 1,865 37.1 N/A
WhigEdward Ellice 1,601 31.8 −49.6
ConservativeMorgan Thomas1,56631.1+12.5
Turnout3,20689.6+29.1
Registered electors3,577
Majority2645.3N/A
Radical gain from WhigSwing
Majority350.7−30.5
Whig holdSwing−31.1
General election 1837: Coventry (2 seats)[29][12]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
WhigEdward Ellice 1,778 27.5 −4.3
RadicalWilliam Williams 1,748 27.0 −10.1
ConservativeMorgan Thomas1,51123.3+7.8
ConservativeJohn David Hay Hill[30]1,39221.5+6.0
ChartistJohn Bell430.7New
Turnout3,32390.7+1.1
Registered electors3,577
Majority300.5−0.2
Whig holdSwing−5.6
Majority2373.7−1.6
Radical holdSwing−8.5

Elections in the 1840s

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General election 1841: Coventry (2 seats)[29][12]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
RadicalWilliam Williams 1,870 37.5 +10.5
WhigEdward Ellice 1,829 36.7 +9.2
ConservativeThomas Weir1,29025.9−18.9
Turnoutc. 3,140c. 82.9c. −7.8
Registered electors3,789
Majority410.8−2.9
Radical holdSwing+10.0
Majority53910.8+10.3
Whig holdSwing+9.3
General election 1847: Coventry (2 seats)[29]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
WhigEdward Ellice 2,901 46.1 +9.4
ConservativeGeorge James Turner 1,754 27.9 +2.0
RadicalWilliam Williams1,63326.0−11.5
Turnout3,144 (est)77.8 (est)−5.1
Registered electors4,043
Majority1,14718.2+7.4
Whig holdSwing+5.2
Majority1211.9N/A
Conservative gain from RadicalSwing+3.9

Elections in the 1850s

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Turner resigned after being appointed Vice-Chancellor of the High Court, causing a by-election.

By-election, 8 April 1851: Coventry (1 seat)[29]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
RadicalCharles Geach 1,669 60.2 +34.2
WhigEdward Strutt[24] 1,104 39.8 −6.3
Majority56520.4N/A
Turnout2,77365.7−12.1
Registered electors4,223
Radical gain from ConservativeSwing+20.3
General election 1852: Coventry (2 seats)[29]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
RadicalCharles GeachUnopposed
WhigEdward ElliceUnopposed
Registered electors4,502
Radical gain from Conservative
Whig hold

Geach's death caused a by-election.

By-election, 2 December 1854: Coventry (1 seat)[29]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
WhigJoseph PaxtonUnopposed
Whig gain from Radical
General election 1857: Coventry (2 seats)[29]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
WhigEdward Ellice 2,810 41.0 N/A
WhigJoseph Paxton 2,384 34.8 N/A
WhigJohn Mellor[31][32]70310.3N/A
ConservativeMorgan Treherne5998.7New
PeeliteRobert Phillimore[33][34]3565.2New
Majority1,68124.5N/A
Turnout3,426 (est)68.8 (est)N/A
Registered electors4,982
Whig hold
Whig gain from Radical
  • Phillimore retired from the contest two hours into polling.[35]
General election 1859: Coventry (2 seats)[29]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalEdward Ellice 3,107 41.7 +0.7
LiberalJoseph Paxton 2,409 32.4 −2.4
ConservativeMorgan Treherne1,92825.9+17.2
Majority4816.5−18.0
Turnout4,686 (est)87.4 (est)+18.6
Registered electors5,363
Liberal holdSwing−4.0
Liberal holdSwing−5.5

Elections in the 1860s

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Ellice's death caused a by-election.

By-election, 8 October 1863: Coventry (1 seat)[29]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeMorgan Treherne 2,263 51.5 +25.6
LiberalArthur Peel[36]2,12948.5−25.6
Majority1343.0N/A
Turnout4,39284.4−3.0
Registered electors5,206
Conservative gain from LiberalSwing+25.6

Paxton's death caused a by-election.

By-election, 21 June 1865: Coventry (1 seat)[29]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeHenry Eaton 2,395 52.8 +26.9
LiberalThomas Mason Jones[37]2,14247.2−26.9
Majority2535.6N/A
Turnout4,53791.3+3.9
Registered electors4,967
Conservative gain from LiberalSwing+26.9
General election 1865: Coventry (2 seats)[29]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeHenry Eaton 2,489 26.2 +13.2
ConservativeMorgan Treherne 2,401 25.3 +12.3
LiberalEdward Fordham Flower2,34224.7−17.0
LiberalThomas Mason Jones[37]2,25923.8−8.6
Majority590.6N/A
Turnout4,746 (est)95.5 (est)+8.1
Registered electors4,967
Conservative gain from LiberalSwing+13.0
Conservative gain from LiberalSwing+12.6

Treherne's death caused a by-election.

By-election, 23 July 1867: Coventry (1 seat)[29]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalHenry Jackson 2,429 53.4 +4.9
ConservativeWilliam Ferrand2,12346.6−4.9
Majority3066.8N/A
Turnout4,55291.6−3.9
Registered electors4,967
Liberal gain from ConservativeSwing+4.9

The by-election was declared void on petition due to bribery by Jackson's agent.[38]

By-election, 26 March 1868: Coventry (1 seat)[29]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalSamuel Carter 2,415 53.1 +4.6
ConservativeAlexander Staveley Hill2,13446.9−4.6
Majority2816.2N/A
Turnout4,54991.6−3.9
Registered electors4,967
Liberal gain from ConservativeSwing+4.6
General election 1868: Coventry (2 seats)[29]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeHenry Eaton 3,781 25.7 −0.5
ConservativeAlexander Staveley Hill 3,761 25.6 +0.3
LiberalHenry Jackson3,59424.4−0.3
LiberalSamuel Carter3,57624.3+0.5
Majority1671.2+0.6
Turnout7,356 (est)92.8 (est)−2.7
Registered electors7,925
Conservative holdSwing−0.4
Conservative holdSwing+0.4

Elections in the 1870s

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General election 1874: Coventry (2 seats)[29]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeHenry Eaton 3,823 25.6 −0.1
LiberalHenry Jackson 3,799 25.5 +1.1
LiberalSamuel Carter3,66224.6+0.3
ConservativeFrederick du Pré Thornton[39]3,62824.3−1.3
Turnout7,456 (est)92.9 (est)+0.1
Registered electors8,027
Majority240.9−1.3
Conservative holdSwing−0.2
Majority1711.2N/A
Liberal gain from ConservativeSwing+1.2

Elections in the 1880s

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General election 1880: Coventry (2 seats)[29]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalHenry Jackson 4,184 26.1 +0.6
LiberalWilliam Wills 4,105 25.6 +1.0
ConservativeHenry Eaton4,00825.0−0.6
ConservativeArthur Kekewich3,71523.2−1.1
Majority970.6N/A
Turnout8,006 (est)86.9 (est)−6.0
Registered electors9,208
Liberal holdSwing+0.6
Liberal gain from ConservativeSwing+1.1

Jackson resigned after being appointed a judge on the Queen's Bench Division of the High Court of Justice, causing a by-election.

By-election, 14 Mar 1881: Coventry (1 seat)[29]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeHenry Eaton 4,011 52.9 +4.7
LiberalUghtred Kay-Shuttleworth3,56847.1−4.6
Majority4430.8N/A
Turnout7,57991.7+4.8 (est)
Registered electors8,263
Conservative gain from LiberalSwing+4.6
General election 1885: Coventry (1 seat) [40][41][3]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeHenry Eaton 4,577 51.4 +3.2
LiberalCourtenay Warner4,32848.6−3.1
Majority2492.8N/A
Turnout8,90591.5+4.6 (est)
Registered electors9,736
Conservative win
General election 1886: Coventry [40][41]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeHenry Eaton 4,201 52.5 +1.1
LiberalWilliam Ballantine3,79647.5-1.1
Majority4055.0+2.2
Turnout7,99682.1-9.4
Registered electors9,736
Conservative holdSwing+1.1

Eaton was elevated to the peerage, becoming Lord Cheylesmore, causing a by-election.

By-election, 9 Jul 1887: Coventry [40][41]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalWilliam Ballantine 4,229 50.1 +2.6
ConservativeHerbert Eaton4,21349.9-2.6
Majority160.2N/A
Turnout8,44285.6+3.5
Registered electors9,867
Liberal gain from ConservativeSwing+2.6

Elections in the 1890s

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General election 1892: Coventry [40][41]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalWilliam Ballantine 4,754 50.8 +3.3
ConservativeCharles James Murray4,61149.2−3.3
Majority1431.6N/A
Turnout9,36586.4+4.3
Registered electors10,838
Liberal gain from ConservativeSwing+3.3
Murray
General election 1895: Coventry [40][41][42]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeCharles James Murray 4,974 51.8 +2.6
LiberalWilliam Ballantine4,62448.2-2.6
Majority3503.6N/A
Turnout9,59887.8+1.4
Registered electors10,926
Conservative gain from LiberalSwing+2.6

Elections in the 1900s

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General election 1900: Coventry [40][41][42]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeCharles James Murray 5,257 55.7 +3.9
LiberalL Cowen4,18844.3-3.9
Majority1,06911.4+7.8
Turnout9,44577.8-10.0
Registered electors12,145
Conservative holdSwing+3.9
Mason
General election 1906: Coventry [40]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalA. E. W. Mason 6,554 54.5 +10.2
ConservativeKenneth Foster5,46245.5-10.2
Majority1,0929.0N/A
Turnout12,01686.0+8.2
Registered electors13,965
Liberal gain from ConservativeSwing+10.2

Elections in the 1910s

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General election January 1910: Coventry[40]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeKenneth Foster 7,369 50.7 +5.2
LiberalSilas Hocking7,15349.3-5.2
Majority2161.4N/A
Turnout14,52288.2+2.2
Conservative gain from LiberalSwing+5.2
Mason
General election December 1910: Coventry[40]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalDavid Marshall Mason 7,351 51.8 +2.5
ConservativeKenneth Foster6,82848.2-2.5
Majority5233.6N/A
Turnout14,17986.1-2.1
Liberal gain from ConservativeSwing+2.5
General election 1918: Coventry [43]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
CUnionistEdward Manville17,38044.8-3.4
LabourR. C. Wallhead10,29826.6New
LiberalCourtenay Mansel4,12810.7-41.1
IndependentArthur Charles Bannington3,8069.8New
Independent LiberalDavid Marshall Mason3,1458.1New
Majority7,08218.2N/A
Turnout38,75762.4-23.7
Unionist gain from LiberalSwing
C indicates candidate endorsed by the coalition government.

Mason had opposed the war and was replaced as Liberal candidate by Mansel who supported the Coalition Government. Bannington was the candidate of the National Federation of Discharged and Demobilized Sailors and Soldiers.[43]

Elections in the 1920s

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General election 1922: Coventry[43]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
UnionistEdward Manville 20,986 42.6 -2.2
LabourRobert Williams16,28933.1+6.5
LiberalJohn Edward Darnton11,98524.3+13.6
Majority4,6979.5-8.7
Turnout49,26080.8+18.4
Unionist holdSwing-4.3
General election 1923: Coventry [43]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourA. A. Purcell 16,346 34.2 +1.1
UnionistEdward Manville15,72632.9-9.7
LiberalHenry Paterson Gisborne15,71632.9+8.6
Majority6201.3N/A
Turnout47,78877.1-3.7
Labour gain from UnionistSwing+5.4
General election 1924: Coventry[43]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
UnionistArchibald Boyd-Carpenter 22,712 42.4 +9.5
LabourA. A. Purcell17,88833.4-0.8
LiberalHenry Paterson Gisborne12,95324.2-8.7
Majority6209.0N/A
Turnout53,55384.9+7.8
Unionist gain from LabourSwing+5.4
General election 1929: Coventry [43]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourPhilip Noel-Baker 34,255 49.4 +16.0
UnionistArchibald Boyd-Carpenter22,53632.5-9.9
LiberalJames Wiseman McKay12,51618.1-6.1
Majority11,71916.9N/A
Turnout69,30782.2-2.7
Labour gain from UnionistSwing+13.0

Elections in the 1930s

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General election 1931: Coventry
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeWilliam Strickland 44,305 61.0 +28.5
LabourPhilip Noel-Baker28,31139.0-10.4
Majority15,99422.0N/A
Turnout72,61682.7+0.5
Conservative gain from LabourSwing+23.4
General election 1935: Coventry
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeWilliam Strickland 37,313 51.7 -9.3
LabourPhilip Noel-Baker34,84148.3+9.3
Majority2,4723.4-18.6
Turnout72,15481.0-1.7
Conservative holdSwing-9.3

References & Notes

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  1. ^ "The statutes of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. 2 & 3 William IV. Cap. LXIV: An Act to settle and describe the Divisions of Counties, and the Limits of Cities and Boroughs, in England and Wales, in so far as respects the Election of Members to serve in Parliament". London: His Majesty's statute and law printers. 1832. pp. 300–383.
  2. ^ "A Collection of the Public General Statutes: 1867/68. Cap. XLVI. An Act to settle and describe the Limits of certain Boroughs and the Divisions of certain Counties in England and Wales, in so far as respects the Election of Members to serve in Parliament". London: Eyre and Spottiswoode. 1868. pp. 119–166.
  3. ^ a b Debrett's House of Commons & Judicial Bench, 1886
  4. ^ Hesilrige, Arthur G. M., ed. (1918). Debrett's House of Commons and the Judicial Bench, 1918. London: Dean & Son, Limited. p. 206.
  5. ^ Fraser, Hugh (1918). The Representation of the People Act, 1918: with explanatory notes. London: Sweet and Maxwell.
  6. ^ Pages 102 to 105,Lewis Namier, The Structure of Politics at the Accession of George III (2nd edition - London: St Martin's Press, 1957)
  7. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac "British History Online". Retrieved 17 September 2011.
  8. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n "History of Parliament". Retrieved 18 September 2011.
  9. ^ a b c d e f g h i j "History of Parliament". Retrieved 18 September 2011.
  10. ^ Created a baronet, August 1718
  11. ^ The election of 1722 was declared void because of the "notorious and outrageous Riots, Tumults and Seditions ... in Defiance of the Civil Authority, and in Violation of the Freedom of Elections", and a new writ was issued, but the original victors (Oughton and Neale) were returned once more at the by-election.
  12. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x Stooks Smith, Henry (1845). The Parliaments of England, from 1st George I., to the Present Time. Vol II: Oxfordshire to Wales Inclusive. London: Simpkin, Marshall, & Co. pp. 98–100. Retrieved 1 November 2018 – via Google Books.
  13. ^ On petition, the election of Hallifax and Rogers was declared void, and their opponents, Yeo and Seymour-Conway, were declared to have been duly elected and seated in their place
  14. ^ Changed his surname to Eardley, July 1789; created The Lord Eardley (in the Peerage of Ireland, September 1789
  15. ^ a b Colthart, James M. (1976). "Edward Ellice". Dictionary of Canadian Biography, vol. IX. Toronto. ISBN 0-8020-3319-9.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  16. ^ a b "Rt. Hon. Edward Ellice". Legacies of British Slave-ownership. University College London. Retrieved 6 May 2018.
  17. ^ a b Bloy, Marjorie. "Edward Ellice, the elder (1781–1863)". A Web of English History. Retrieved 6 May 2018.
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References

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  • Robert Beatson, A Chronological Register of Both Houses of Parliament (London: Longman, Hurst, Res & Orme, 1807) [1]
  • Craig, F. W. S. (1983) [1969]. British parliamentary election results 1918-1949 (3rd ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. ISBN 0-900178-06-X.
  • F W S Craig, "British Parliamentary Election Results 1832-1885" (2nd edition, Aldershot: Parliamentary Research Services, 1989)
  • Lewis Namier & John Brooke, The History of Parliament: The House of Commons 1754-1790 (London: HMSO, 1964)
  • "The Constitutional Yearbook, 1913" (London: National Unionist Association, 1913)
  • Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "C" (part 6)