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Slide and glide just like Michael Jackson
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The moonwalk has been around for quite a while, but it was Michael Jackson who achieved liftoff when he performed the move on live television in 1983.[1] It’s the dance equivalent of a magic trick: your feet are moving forward, but your body is going in reverse. The resulting illusion can wow even the most seasoned astronaut, and the best part is that it’s easy to learn! To help you out, we've put together a step-by-step guide on how to master the move, even as a beginner.

Things You Should Know

  • Put on socks and find a smooth surface, like a hardwood floor, to make learning the dance easier.
  • Start with your left foot flat on the floor, and the heel of your right foot raised behind your left.
  • Keeping your weight on your right foot, slide your flat left foot behind you.
  • Shift your weight, raising your left foot and lowering your right foot. Then repeat the steps to moonwalk.
1

Slip into a pair of socks.

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  1. How.com.vn English: Watermark How.com.vn to Moonwalk
    Though a pro can moonwalk even in hiking boots, it’s better to learn with as little traction as possible. Wearing socks will make it much easier for you to practice your moves and glide across the floor.[2]
    • Once you’ve mastered the “sock walk,” put on some sneakers for added challenge.
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2

Practice on a smooth surface.

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  1. How.com.vn English: Watermark How.com.vn to Moonwalk
    Smoothness is key, and while you can try it anywhere, it helps to be on a flat, non-stick surface, such as a hardwood or smooth-tiled floor. You don’t need a dance studio; your kitchen or dining room will do. Stay away from rough, uneven, or carpeted areas.[3]
    • If you don't have any smooth surfaces in your home, then you're better off using flat-bottomed shoes on a rough surface than socks.
3

Get into position.

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  1. How.com.vn English: Watermark How.com.vn to Moonwalk
    Position your right foot behind your flat foot, so that your heel and toe are about level, and you have about 3–6 in (7.6–15.2 cm) of space between your feet. This is your starting position. Keep your weight on the balls of your right foot, so that your flat foot is free to move.
    • Use your arms to keep your balance, but don’t worry too much about their positioning just yet. Focus on your footwork for now.
    • Place your raised foot slightly further back if you’re having trouble keeping your balance.
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4

Move your flat foot backward.

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  1. How.com.vn English: Watermark How.com.vn to Moonwalk
    Keeping your weight on your raised foot, glide your flat foot backward along the floor, until your toe is behind your heel. During this motion, keep the heel of your right foot in the air, with your toes in place on the floor.[4]
5

Reverse your stance.

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  1. How.com.vn English: Watermark How.com.vn to Moonwalk
    In one motion, raise the heel of your right foot and lower the heel of your left foot, shifting your weight as you do. Now you are in a similar stance as you started with, only your feet have swapped positions.[5]
    • To pull off the move, raise only 1 of your feet at any given time. Always 1; never both, and never neither.
    • As you shift your weight to your right foot, lean slightly to your right to keep your balance.
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6

Put it all together.

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  1. How.com.vn English: Watermark How.com.vn to Moonwalk
    Slide your flat foot, shift your weight. Slide your flat foot, shift your weight. Do this over and over in a mirror until the movement becomes easy and natural.[6]
    • Focus on getting a feel for the pattern and rhythm first, then focus on smoothing out your movement to get a good, low-gravity flow.
7

Add some pizazz.

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  1. How.com.vn English: Watermark How.com.vn to Moonwalk
    Once you’ve finessed the footwork, incorporate other parts of your body.[7] As you slide your leg back, move your head forward as if it's being left behind in the movement. Then pull it back to the body as you switch to the other foot.
    • Swing your arms with every step, or hunch your shoulders and grab your hat (if you're wearing one) like Michael Jackson did.
    • Alternatively, keep your hands in your pockets for cool, casual moonwalk.
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Community Q&A

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  • Question
    How long will it take for me to master moonwalk?
    How.com.vn English: How.com.vn Staff Editor
    This answer was written by one of our trained team of researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness.
    How.com.vn English: How.com.vn Staff Editor
    How.com.vn Staff Editor
    Staff Answer
    If you put your mind to it, it might only take a few hours. But don't give up if it takes longer! You'll master it soon enough with some patience and dedication.
  • Question
    How much time will it take until I can do it with sneakers?
    How.com.vn English: How.com.vn Staff Editor
    This answer was written by one of our trained team of researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness.
    How.com.vn English: How.com.vn Staff Editor
    How.com.vn Staff Editor
    Staff Answer
    That depends on how quickly you catch on! It might only take a couple hours to master in socks. Move on to sneakers when you feel like you have it down in socks on a slick floor.
  • Question
    How long will it take me to learn the moonwalk?
    How.com.vn English: Community Answer
    Community Answer
    It shouldn't take that long if you practice a lot. Just make sure you get every step, but know that you won't be as good as MJ on your first try.
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      Tips

      • A historical factoid: the original name for this was not the moonwalk, but the "backslide." During the Michael Jackson era, the media mistakenly reported the name of this move as the Moonwalk and it stuck.[8]
      • The tips of your feet should never come up off the floor.
      • Practice with rhythmic music after learning.
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      Expert Interview

      Thanks for reading our article! If you’d like to learn more about dancing, check out our in-depth interview with Emilia Richeson-Valiente.

      About This Article

      How.com.vn English: Emilia Richeson-Valiente
      Co-authored by:
      Certified Dance-Aerobics Instructor
      This article was co-authored by Emilia Richeson-Valiente and by How.com.vn staff writer, Luke Smith, MFA. Emilia Richeson-Valiente is an AFAA Certified Dance-Aerobics Instructor and the founder of Pony Sweat Aerobics. Located in Los Angeles, CA, Pony Sweat started in 2014 as a way to share joyful, non-competitive dance with others. Emilia has since brought Pony Sweat events to cities throughout the country like New York City, San Francisco, Boston, and more. She has performed at events ranging from neighborhood punk shows to Coachella Music Festival, and has choreographed dance aerobics routines for the music videos of Alice Bag, Hayley Williams, Gal Pals, Shark Toys, and Wallows. Emilia received a BFA in Acting from Emerson College. This article has been viewed 1,642,686 times.
      14 votes - 86%
      Co-authors: 143
      Updated: February 17, 2024
      Views: 1,642,686
      Categories: Street Dance
      Article SummaryX

      To moonwalk, start by putting on a pair of socks so you have as little friction as possible while you're learning. Then, standing on a smooth surface, place one foot directly in front of the other. You want the width between your legs to be about 4 inches, which will help you keep your balance. Next, lift your back heel up so you're standing on your toes. When you're ready, slide your front foot straight back so it passes behind your other foot. Now, lift your back heel up while simultaneously lowering your front heel down. Once you've done that, slide your front foot straight back so it passes behind your other foot. From there, lift your back heel while dropping your front heel at the same time. Put it all together by smoothly alternating which foot you use to slide backwards, and you're moonwalking! If you want to learn how to add more moves to your moonwalk, such as using your arms, keep reading!

      Did this summary help you?

      Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 1,642,686 times.

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