Viétnam
(dialihkeun ti Vietnam)
Viétnam (Basa Viétnam: Việt Nam), ngaran resmina Républik Sosialis Viétnam, mangrupa nagara pangwetanna di Semenanjung Indochina. Nagara ieu diwawatesan ku China di beh kaler, Laos di kulon kaler, sarta Kamboja di kulon kiduleunnana. Di basisir wetanna ngampar Laut Tiongkok Kidul. Kalayan populasi leuwih ti 85 yuta, Viétnam mangrupa nagara ka-13 pangpadetna di dunya. Nagara ieu kadaptar dina ekonomi "Next Eleven"; nu dumasar kana GDP nu diitung ku pamaréntah , kamekarannana 8.17% taun 2006, kadua panggancangna di antara nagara-nagara di Asia Wétan sarta panggancangna di Asia Tenggara.
| Cộng hòa Xã hội Chủ nghĩa Việt Nam Républik Sosialis Viétnam | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||||
| Motto Độc lập - Tự do - Hạnh phúc "Kamerdikaan - Kabébasan - Kabagjaan" | ||||||
| Lagu Tiến Quân Ca | ||||||
 | ||||||
| Ibu kota | Hanoi | |||||
| Kota panggedéna | Kota Ho Chi Minh | |||||
| Basa resmi | Viétnam | |||||
| Pamaréntah | Républik sosialis1 | |||||
| - | Sekretaris Jéndral | Nguyễn Phú Trọng | ||||
| - | Présidén | Võ Thị Ánh Xuân | ||||
| - | Wakil Présidén | Võ Thị Ánh Xuân | ||||
| - | Perdana Menteri | Phạm Minh Chính | ||||
| Ngadeg | ||||||
| - | Tanggal | 2 Séptémber 1945 | ||||
| - | Diaku | 1954 | ||||
| Aréa | ||||||
| - | Total | 331,689 km² (ka-65) 128,065 mil² | ||||
| - | Cai (%) | 1.3 | ||||
| Populasi | ||||||
| - | Perkiraan Juli 2005 | 85,238,000 (ka-13) | ||||
| - | Sénsus 1999 | 76,323,173 | ||||
| - | Kapadetan | 253 /km² (ka-46) 655 /mil² | ||||
| GDP (PPP) | Perkiraan 2005 | |||||
| - | Total | $251.8 miliar (ka-36) | ||||
| - | Per kapita | $3,025 (ka-123) | ||||
| Gini? (2002) | 37 (sedeng) (ka-59) | |||||
| HDI (2004) |  0.709 (sedeng) (ka-109) | |||||
| Mata uang | đồng (₫) (VND) | |||||
| Zona wanci | (UTC+7) | |||||
| - | Usum panas (DST) | (UTC+7) | ||||
| TLD Internét | .vn | |||||
| Kode telepon | +84 | |||||
 Peta Viétnam | ||||||
| 1 | Dumasar ngaran resmi sarta Undang-undang taun 1992. | |||||
Rengking internasional édit
| Organisasi | Survey | Rengking |
|---|---|---|
| Heritage Foundation/The Wall Street Journal | Index of Economic Freedom | 142 out of 157 |
| The Economist | Worldwide Quality-of-life Index, 2005 | 61 out of 111 |
| Reporters Without Borders | Worldwide Press Freedom Index | 155 out of 167 |
| Transparency International | Indéks Persépsi Basilat | 111 ti 163 |
| United Nations Development Programme | Human Development Index | 109 out of 177 |
| World Economic Forum | Global Competitiveness Report | 77 out of 125 |
Sumber jeung catetan édit
- Herring, Géorge C. America's Longest War: The United States and Vietnam, 1950-1975 (4th ed 2001), most widely used short history.
- Jahn GC. 2006. The Dréam is not yet over. In: P. Fredenburg P, Hill B, editors. Sharing rice for péace and prosperity in the Gréater Mekong Subregion. Victoria, (Australia): Sid Harta Publishers. p 237-240
- Karrnow, Stanley. Vietnam: A History. Penguin (Non-Classics); 2nd edition (June 1, 1997). ISBN 0-14-026547-3
- McMahon, Robert J. Major Problems in the History of the Vietnam War: Documents and Essays (1995) textbook
- Tucker, Spencer. ed. Encyclopedia of the Vietnam War (1998) 3 vol. reference set; also one-volume abridgment (2001)
Tumbu luar édit
| Pék paluruh émbaran nu leuwih loba ngeunaan Vietnam ku jalan nyungsi proyék sabaraya Wikipédia | |
|---|---|
 | Définisi kamus ti Wiktionary |
 | Buku téks ti Wikibooks |
 | Cutatan ti Wikiquote |
 | Téks sumber ti Wikisource |
 | Gambar jeung média ti Commons |
 | Warta ti Wikinews |
 | Sumber pangajaran ti Wikiversity |
Pamaréntah édit
- Portal of the Government of Vietnam
- Communist Party of Vietnam
- National Assembly: the Vietnamese legislative body
- General Statistics Office
- Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Travel jeung wisata di Viétnam édit
- Vietnam travel Archived 2007-08-09 di Wayback Machine: Travel to Vietnam and take a small group vacation tours package or private tours package with Vietnam Royal Tourism.
- Vietnam tour: Travel to Vietnam and take a small group vacation tours package or private tours package with Vietnam Royal Tourism. Vietnam :Hotel , Airlines, Train, Visa...online booking
Nu dijalankeun ku nagara édit
- Voice of Vietnam Archived 2008-03-12 di Wayback Machine: State radio broadcaster
- Vietnam Television Archived 2006-07-03 di Wayback Machine: State television broadcaster
- Vietnam News Agency Archived 2008-11-07 di Wayback Machine: Official state news agency
- Nhân Dân (The People): Official Communist Party newspaper
- Quân đội Nhân Dân: Newspaper of the Péople's Army
- Vietnam Net Archived 2009-10-22 di Wayback Machine: Largest Vietnamese portal, run by the government-owned Vietnam Post and Telecommunication Corporation
- Hà Nội Mới (New Hanoi): run by the Hanoi Communist Party Citakan:Vi icon
- Sài Gòn Giải Phóng (Liberated Saigon): run by the Ho Chi Minh City Communist Party
Nu dijalankeun lain ku nagara édit
While all media in Vietnam must be sponsored by a Communist Party organization and be registered with the government, the following media sources have less government control than others.
- VnExpress Archived 2009-01-06 di Wayback Machine: Popular online newspaper Citakan:Vi icon
- Tuổi Trẻ (Youth): Daily newspaper with highest circulation, affiliated with the Ho Chi Minh Communist Youth Organization of Ho Chi Minh City Citakan:Vi icon
- Thanh Niên Archived 2009-10-18 di Wayback Machine (Youth): Major daily newspaper, affiliated with the Vietnam National Youth Federation
- Lao Động (Labour): Major daily newspaper, affiliated with the Vietnam General Confederation of Labour (the sole labour union in Vietnam) Citakan:Vi icon
- Tiền Phong Archived 2008-09-07 di Wayback Machine (Vanguard): Major daily newspaper, affiliated with the Ho Chi Minh Communist Youth organization Citakan:Vi icon
- Vietnam Economic Times Archived 2008-10-19 di Wayback Machine - for foreign investors
Sawangan édit
- BBC - Country profile: Vietnam
- CIA World Factbook - Vietnam Archived 2020-05-17 di Wayback Machine
- Freedom House "Countries at the Crossroads" report - Vietnam: information on government accountability, civil liberties, rule of law, and anticorruption efforts
- VietNam Map Archived 2008-11-05 di Wayback Machine
- Encyclopaedia Britannica - Vietnam
- Open Directory Project - Vietnam Archived 2007-08-21 di Wayback Machine directory category
- US State Department - Vietnam includes Background Notes, Country Study and major reports
- US Library of Congress - Country Study: Vietnam
- Information about Vietnam: from the Vietnamese Ministry of Foreign Affair
- Business Anti-Corruption Portal Archived 2008-10-30 di Wayback Machine Vietnam Country Profile
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