Vito Volterra
Profesor Vito Volterra KBE FRS(For) HFRSE (/voʊlˈtɛrə/, Italia: [ˈviːto volˈtɛrra]; 3 Mei 1860 – 11 Oktober 1940) adalah seorang matematikawan dan fisikawan Italia. Ia dikenal karena kontribusinya pada biologi matematika dan persamaan integral,[2][3] menjadikannya salah satu pendiri analisis fungsional.[4]
| Vito Volterra | |
|---|---|
 Vito Volterra | |
| Lahir | 3 Mei 1860 Ancona, Negara Gereja |
| Meninggal | 11 Oktober 1940 (umur 80) Roma, Kerajaan Italia |
| Kebangsaan | Italia |
| Almamater | Universitas Pisa |
| Dikenal atas | Teori persamaan integral Persamaan Lotka–Volterra |
| Penghargaan | ForMemRS[1] |
| Karier ilmiah | |
| Bidang | Matematika |
| Institusi | Universitas Torino |
| Pembimbing doktoral | Enrico Betti |
| Mahasiswa doktoral | Paul Lévy Joseph Pérès |
Catatan
sunting- ^ Whittaker, E. T. (1941). "Vito Volterra. 1860-1940". Obituary Notices of Fellows of the Royal Society. 3 (10): 690–729. doi:10.1098/rsbm.1941.0029
. - ^ John J. O'Connor and Edmund F. Robertson. Vito Volterra di MacTutor archive.
- ^ Vito Volterra di Mathematics Genealogy Project
- ^ According to (Accardi 1992, hlm. 150). Precisely, Accardi's analysis of the contribution of Volterra to the founding of functional analysis is aimed to show that he was the sole founder of the field, and to stimulate the readers to read Volterra's original papers.
Rujukan biografi
sunting- Castelnuovo, G. (1943), "Vito Volterra" (PDF), Rendiconti della Accademia Nazionale delle Scienze Detta dei XL, Memorie di Matematica e Applicazioni, Serie 3 (dalam bahasa Italian), XXV (70): 87–95, MR 0021530, Zbl 0061.00605, diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 5 March 2016, diakses tanggal 23 June 2014 .
- Fichera, Gaetano (1992), "La figura di Vito Volterra a cinquanta anni dalla morte", dalam Amaldi, E.; Amerio, L.; Fichera, G.; Gregory, T.; Grioli, G.; Martinelli, E.; Montalenti, G.; Pignedoli, A.; Salvini, Giorgio; Scorza Dragoni, Giuseppe, Convegno internazionale in memoria di Vito Volterra (8–11 ottobre 1990), Atti dei Convegni Lincei (dalam bahasa Italian), 92, Roma: Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei, hlm. 25–76, ISSN 0391-805X, MR 1783027, Zbl 0973.01024, diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2017-01-07, diakses tanggal 2020-11-25. "Vito Volterra fifty years after his death" is detailed biographical survey paper on Vito Volterra, dealing mainly with scientific, philosophical and moral aspects of his personality.
- Gemelli, Agostino (1942), "La relazione del presidente" [The president's relation] (PDF), Acta Pontificia Academia Scientarum, 6: XI–XXIV, diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2016-03-05, diakses tanggal 2020-11-25. The commemorative address pronounced by Agostino Gemelli on the occasion of the first seance of the fourth academic year of Pontificial Academy of Sciences: it includes his commemoration of various deceased members.
- Goodstein, Judith R. (2007), The Volterra Chronicles: The Life and Times of an Extraordinary Mathematician 1860–1940
, History of Mathematics, 31, Providence, RI-London: American Mathematical Society/London Mathematical Society, ISBN 978-0-8218-3969-0, MR 2287463, Zbl 1123.01016. See also the review in American Scientist. - Pancaldi, Giuliano (1993), "Vito volterra: Cosmopolitan Ideals and Nationality in the Italian Scientific Community between the Belle époque and the First World War", Minerva, 31 (1): 21–37, doi:10.1007/BF01096170, ISSN 0026-4695 .
- Pontifical Academy of Sciences (1937), "Vito Volterra" (PDF), Annuario della Pontificia Accademia delle Scienze I. 1936–37, Extra Series, 1, Città del Vaticano: Pontificia Academia Scientiarum, hlm. 758–775.
- Somigliana, Carlo (1942), "Vito Volterra. Discorso commemorativo pronunciato nella Prima Tornata Ordinaria del Sesto Anno Accademico, il 30 novembre 1941 (cum 2 tab.)" [Commemorative address pronounced on the occasion of the first seance of the sixth academic year, on 30 November 1941] (PDF), Acta Pontificia Academia Scientarum, 6: 57–86, JFM 68.0018.15, MR 0026620, Zbl 0060.01808, diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2017-08-13, diakses tanggal 2020-11-25. The commemorative address by Carlo Somigliana, colleague and friend of Vito Volterra.
Rujukan umum
sunting- Accardi, Luigi (1992), "Vito Volterra and the development of functional analysis", dalam Amaldi, E.; Amerio, L.; Fichera, G.; Gregory, T.; Grioli, G.; Martinelli, E.; Montalenti, G.; Pignedoli, A.; Salvini, Giorgio; Scorza Dragoni, Giuseppe, Convegno internazionale in memoria di Vito Volterra (8–11 ottobre 1990) [International congress in memory of Vito Volterra (October 8–11, 1990)], Atti dei Convegni Lincei, 92, Roma: Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei, hlm. 151–181, ISSN 0391-805X, MR 1783028, Zbl 0980.01016, diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2017-01-07, diakses tanggal 2020-11-25. In this paper Luigi Accardi describes the early research work of Vito Volterra on functionals, leading to the creation of functional analysis.
- Amaldi, E.; Amerio, L.; Fichera, G.; Gregory, T.; Grioli, G.; Martinelli, E.; Montalenti, G.; Pignedoli, A.; Salvini, Giorgio; Scorza Dragoni, Giuseppe, ed. (1992), Convegno internazionale in memoria di Vito Volterra (8–11 ottobre 1990) [International congress in memory of Vito Volterra (October 8–11, 1990)], Atti dei Convegni Lincei (dalam bahasa English, French, and Italian), 92, Roma: Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei, hlm. 346, ISSN 0391-805X, diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2017-01-07, diakses tanggal 2020-11-25.
- Graffi, Dario (1992), "L'opera di Vito Volterra sui fenomeni ereditari e alcune sue conseguenze", dalam Amaldi, E.; Amerio, L.; Fichera, G.; Gregory, T.; Grioli, G.; Martinelli, E.; Montalenti, G.; Pignedoli, A.; Salvini, Giorgio; Scorza Dragoni, Giuseppe, Convegno internazionale in memoria di Vito Volterra (8–11 ottobre 1990) [International congress in memory of Vito Volterra (October 8–11, 1990)], Atti dei Convegni Lincei (dalam bahasa Italian), 92, Roma: Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei, hlm. 39–76, ISSN 0391-805X, MR 1783028, Zbl 0977.01022, diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2017-01-07, diakses tanggal 2020-11-25. "The work of Vito Volterra on hereditary phenomena and some of their consequences" is an ample technical survey paper on the research work of Vito Volterra on hereditary phenomena in mathematical physics.
- Israel, G. (2005), "Book on mathematical biology", dalam Grattan-Guinness, I., Landmark Writings in Western Mathematics, 1640–1940, Amsterdam: Elsevier, hlm. xxvi+310, ISBN 978-0-444-50871-3, MR 0408866, Zbl 1090.01002
- Israel, G. (1988). "On the contribution of Volterra and Lotka to the development of modern biomathematics". History and Philosophy of the Life Sciences. 10 (1): 37–49. PMID 3045853.
- Scudo, F. (1971). "Vito Volterra and theoretical ecology". Theoretical Population Biology. 2 (1): 1–23. doi:10.1016/0040-5809(71)90002-5. PMID 4950157..
- Scudo, Francesco M. (1992), "Vito Volterra, "Ecology" and the quantification of "Darwinism"", dalam Amaldi, E.; Amerio, L.; Fichera, G.; Gregory, T.; Grioli, G.; Martinelli, E.; Montalenti, G.; Pignedoli, A.; Salvini, Giorgio; Scorza Dragoni, Giuseppe, Convegno internazionale in memoria di Vito Volterra (8–11 ottobre 1990) [International congress in memory of Vito Volterra (October 8–11, 1990)], Atti dei Convegni Lincei, 92, Roma: Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei, hlm. 313–333, ISSN 0391-805X, MR 1783041, Zbl 0978.01026, diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2017-01-07, diakses tanggal 2020-11-25.
Pranala luar
sunting
Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Vito Volterra.
Kutipan tentang Vito Volterra di Wikikutip- Gustavo Colonnetti e le origini dell'ingegneria in Italia, Fausto Giovannardi
- Karya Vito Volterra di Project Gutenberg
- Karya oleh/tentang Vito Volterra di Internet Archive (pencarian dioptimalkan untuk situs non-Beta)
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