International Marxist Tendency

The International Marxist Tendency (IMT) is a Trotskyist political international founded by British-based South African political theorist Ted Grant and his supporters after they broke with the Committee for a Workers' International in 1992. The organization's website, Marxist.com or In Defence of Marxism, is edited by Alan Woods. The site is multilingual, and publishes international current affairs articles written from a Marxist perspective, as well as many historical and theoretical articles. The IMT has announced it will relaunch itself as the Revolutionary Communist International at its World School of Communism in June 10 2024.[1]

International Marxist Tendency
AbbreviationIMT
LeaderAlan Woods
FounderTed Grant
Founded1992 (as Committee for a Marxist International)
Split fromCommittee for a Workers' International
Ideology
Political positionFar-left
Colors  Red
Party flag
Website
www.marxist.com

History edit

Militant (also known as the Militant tendency) was an entryist group within the British Labour Party based around the Militant newspaper that was founded in 1964. In 1974, Militant and its allies in Sweden, Ireland, and other countries formed the Committee for a Workers' International. The organisation gained more members during the 1970s and early 1980s and dominated the Labour Party in Liverpool. It became the largest Trotskyist group in Europe. In 1983, the five members of the Militant newspaper's editorial board were expelled for contravening the Labour Party constitution and expulsions of Militant members continued throughout the rest of the decade.[2][3][4]

Ted Grant was a longtime leader of Militant until it split in early 1992 over a number of issues and he was expelled. But he and his supporters were expelled from the tendency and formed Socialist Appeal in Britain.[5]

At its World Congress in 2004, the organisation was renamed the International Marxist Tendency (IMT).[6]

In late 2009 a dispute developed between the IMT leadership and the leaderships of its sections in Spain (El Militante), Venezuela (Corriente Marxista Revolucionaria) and Mexico. In January 2010, these organisations, together with the group in Colombia and part of the section in Mexico, broke with the IMT and established a new international body, the Izquierda Revolucionaria (Revolutionary Left).[7][8] Minorities in Venezuela and Spain chose to remain with the IMT and set up new sections.[9] The new IMT Venezuelan section launched their newspaper, Lucha de Clases, in April 2010.[10]

In 2016, the Corriente Marxista Revolucionaria issued a joint declaration with the Committee for a Workers' International announcing that the organizations are conducting joint work.[11] In the same year, another smaller split occurred. The majority of the Swedish section, factions in Poland and Britain and individuals from several other sections left the IMT to form a new group called Towards a New International Tendency.[12] The Iranian section of the IMT also split away over the international's position on Venezuela's friendly relations with the Iranian government and in 2011 launched Marxist Revival[13] with co-thinkers in Britain. The Pakistani section split, with the majority leaving, while the minority reorganized as "Lal Salaam" (Red Salute)[citation needed]

Sections of the IMT edit

Where the International Marxist Tendency has presence.
CountryNameEnglish nameNational affiliation
 ArgentinaRevoluciónRevolution
 AustriaDer FunkeThe Spark
 AustraliaRevolution Australia
 BangladeshIMT বাংলাদেশ

IMT Bānlādēśa

IMT Bangladesh
 Belgium
  • Vonk
  • Révolution
  • The Spark
  • Revolution
 Bosnia and Herzegovina

 Croatia

 North Macedonia

 Serbia

 Slovenia

Crveni

ЦрвениRdeči

Reds
 BrazilOrganização Comunista InternacionalistaInternationalist Communist Organisation
 CanadaRevolutionary Communist Party[14]
  • Parti communiste révolutionnaire
Revolutionary Communist Party
 ChileCMI – OctubreIMT – October
 Czech Republic

 Slovakia

Komunistická AvantgardaCommunist Vanguard
 ColombiaColombia MarxistaMarxist Colombia
 DenmarkRevolutionært Kommunistisk PartiRevolutionary Communist Party
 El SalvadorRevolución Comunista[15]Communist Revolution
 FinlandVallankumousRevolution
 FranceRévolutionRevolution
 GermanyRevolutionäre Kommunistische ParteiRevolutionary Communist Party
 GreeceΕπαναστατική Κομμουνιστική Οργάνωση

Epanastatikí Kommounistikí Orgánosi

Revolutionary Communist Organisation
 GuatemalaBloque Popular JuvenilYouth Popular Block
 HondurasIzquierda MarxistaMarxist Left
 HungaryFáklyaTorch
 IndiaBolshevik IMT IndiaBolshevik IMT India
 IndonesiaPerhimpunan Sosialis RevolusionerRevolutionary Socialist Assembly
 IrelandRevolutionary Communists of Ireland
 ItalySinistra Classe RivoluzioneLeft, Class, Revolution
 MalaysiaOmbak RevolusiWaves of Revolution
 MexicoOrganización Comunista RevolucionariaRevolutionary Communist OrganisationNational Regeneration Movement
 Moroccoرابطة العمل الشيوعي

Rābita al-'amal al-shuyu'ī

Communist League
 NetherlandsRevolutieRevolution
 New ZealandSocialist Appeal
 NigeriaWorkers' Alternative
 NorwayRevolusjonRevolution
 LatviaStarptautiskā Marksista Tendence – Latviešu SekcijaInternational Marxist Tendency – Latvian Section
 Pakistanلال سلام

Lal Salaam

Red Salute
 PeruCMI PerùIMT Perù
 PolandCzerwony frontRed Front
 PortugalColectivo MarxistaMarxist Collective
 Sri Lankaසමාජවාදී දියුණුව

Samājavādī Diyuṇuva

Forward Socialist
 South AfricaRevolution
 SpainOrganización Comunista Revolucionaria[16]
  • Organització Comunista Revolucionària
Revolutionary Communist Organization
 SwedenRevolutionära Kommunistiska PartietRevolutionary Communist Party
 SwitzerlandIn German Switzerland: Revolutionäre Kommunistische Partei

In Romandy: Parti communiste révolutionnaire

Revolutionary Communist Party
 Syriaالبديل الماركسي – سوريا

ِAl-Badīl al-Marksī – Sūriyā

Marxist Alternative – Syria
 SingaporeMarxist League Singapore
 Taiwan火花

Huǒhuā

The Spark
 ThailandIMT ประเทศไทย

IMT Pratheṣ̄thịy

IMT Thailand
 Timor-LesteMarxista RevolusionariuRevolutionary Marxist
 TurkeySosyalist DevrimSocialist Revolution
 United KingdomRevolutionary Communist Party
 United StatesRevolutionary Communists of America
 UkraineКомуна

Komuna

Commune
 VenezuelaLucha de ClasesClass StrugglePopular Revolutionary Alternative[17]

References edit

  1. ^ "It is time to launch a Revolutionary Communist International". In Defence of Marxism. International Marxist Tendency. 12 February 2024. Retrieved 19 February 2024.
  2. ^ "Who, What, Why: What was Militant?". BBC News. 28 May 2015. Retrieved 25 January 2018.
  3. ^ Wintour, Patrick (16 July 2014). "Labour Picks Fight With Militant Tendency". The Guardian. Retrieved 25 January 2018.
  4. ^ "Kinnock Moves Against Militant". BBC News. 27 November 1985. Retrieved 25 January 2018.
  5. ^ Wade, Bob (27 July 2006). "Obituary: Ted Grant". The Guardian.
  6. ^ "Conference of the international Marxist tendency: An historic meeting". In Defence of Marxism. 10 September 2004. Retrieved 6 September 2023.
  7. ^ "Oil-slick divisions". Weekly Worker. No. 804. CPGB PCC. 11 February 2010. Archived from the original on 12 June 2013. Retrieved 14 April 2011.
  8. ^ "Revolutionary Marxist Current". Archived from the original on 10 February 2010. Retrieved 3 February 2010.
  9. ^ "Corriente Marxista Internacional – Venezuela". Lucha de Clases. Retrieved 5 June 2012.
  10. ^ "New Venezuelan IMT website and paper launched". In Defence of Marxism. 12 April 2010.
  11. ^ "Committee for a Workers' International". Socialistworld.net. Retrieved 20 April 2018.
  12. ^ "Towards A New International Tendency". Tanit.co. Retrieved 5 June 2012.
  13. ^ "Committee for Marxist Revival". Marxist Revival. Archived from the original on 8 June 2012. Retrieved 5 June 2012.
  14. ^ "Montreal Marxist Winter School 2024: The Revolutionary Communist Party has arrived!".
  15. ^ Comunista, Revolución (8 April 2024). "Successful launch of the organisation Revolución Comunista in El Salvador". In Defence of Marxism. Retrieved 11 April 2024.
  16. ^ Revolucionaria, Organización Comunista (25 March 2024). "Spain: communists found a new Revolutionary Communist Organisation!". In Defence of Marxism. Retrieved 11 April 2024.
  17. ^ Vásquez, Paola (25 September 2020). "Venezuela: faced with the attacks against the Popular Revolutionary Alternative – class and revolutionary solidarity!". Marxist.com. In Defence of Marxism. Retrieved 2 November 2020.

External links edit

Media related to International Marxist Tendency at Wikimedia Commons