Fermanagh (UK Parliament constituency)

54°27′04″N 7°42′47″W / 54.451°N 7.713°W / 54.451; -7.713

County Fermanagh
Former county constituency
for the House of Commons
CountyCounty Fermanagh
18011885
Seats2
Created fromCounty Fermanagh (IHC)
Replaced byNorth Fermanagh and South Fermanagh

County Fermanagh was a UK Parliament constituency in Ireland, returning two Members of Parliament.

Boundaries

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This constituency comprised the whole of County Fermanagh, except for the Borough of Enniskillen.

Members of Parliament

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Election1st Member1st Party2nd Member2nd PartyNote
1801, January 1Mervyn ArchdallToryViscount Cole1801: Co-opted
1802, July 19Mervyn ArchdallTory[1]
1803, June 27Hon. Lowry Cole[2]Viscount Cole entered the House of Lords as Baron Grinstead.
1823, March 8Viscount CorryTory[1]Cole appointed Governor of Mauritius.
1831, May 16Viscount ColeTory[1]
1834, June 27Mervyn Edward ArchdaleTory[1]Archdall resigned.
1834, DecemberConservative[1]Conservative[1]
1840, 30 AprilSir Arthur BrookeConservative[1]Viscount Cole entered the House of Lords as Baron Grinstead.
1854, 29 DecemberHon. Henry ColeConservativeDeath of Brooke.
1874, 16 FebruaryWilliam Humphrys ArchdaleConservative
1880, April 13Viscount CrichtonConservativeLast MPs for the constituency
1885Constituency abolished

Elections

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Elections in the 1830s

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General election 1830: Fermanagh[3][1][4]
PartyCandidateVotes%
ToryMervyn Archdall 685 34.4
ToryArmar Lowry-Corry 563 28.3
WhigSir Henry Brooke, 1st Baronet of Colebrooke46723.4
WhigThomas Brooke27713.9
Majority964.9
Turnout1,01598.4
Registered electors1,032
Tory hold
Tory hold
General election 1831: Fermanagh[3][1][4]
PartyCandidateVotes%
ToryMervyn ArchdallUnopposed
ToryWilliam ColeUnopposed
Registered electors1,232
Tory hold
Tory hold
General election 1832: Fermanagh[3][1]
PartyCandidateVotes%
ToryMervyn ArchdallUnopposed
ToryWilliam ColeUnopposed
Registered electors1,429
Tory hold
Tory hold

Archdall resigned, causing a by-election.

By-election, 27 June 1834: Fermanagh[3][1]
PartyCandidateVotes%
ToryMervyn Edward ArchdaleUnopposed
Tory hold
General election 1835: Fermanagh[3][1]
PartyCandidateVotes%
ConservativeMervyn Edward ArchdaleUnopposed
ConservativeWilliam ColeUnopposed
Registered electors1,484
Conservative hold
Conservative hold
General election 1837: Fermanagh[3][1]
PartyCandidateVotes%
ConservativeMervyn Edward ArchdaleUnopposed
ConservativeWilliam ColeUnopposed
Registered electors1,864
Conservative hold
Conservative hold

Elections in the 1840s

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Cole succeeded to the peerage, becoming 3rd Earl of Enniskillen and causing a by-election.

By-election, 30 April 1840: Fermanagh[3]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeArthur BrookeUnopposed
Conservative hold
General election 1841: Fermanagh[3]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeArthur BrookeUnopposed
ConservativeMervyn ArchdallUnopposed
Registered electors2,271
Conservative hold
Conservative hold
General election 1847: Fermanagh[3]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeArthur BrookeUnopposed
ConservativeMervyn ArchdallUnopposed
Registered electors2,193
Conservative hold
Conservative hold

Elections in the 1850s

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General election 1852: Fermanagh[3]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeArthur BrookeUnopposed
ConservativeMervyn ArchdallUnopposed
Registered electors3,497
Conservative hold
Conservative hold

Brooke's death caused a by-election.

By-election, 29 December 1854: Fermanagh[3]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeHenry ColeUnopposed
Conservative hold
General election 1857: Fermanagh[3]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeHenry ColeUnopposed
ConservativeMervyn ArchdallUnopposed
Registered electors4,420
Conservative hold
Conservative hold
General election 1859: Fermanagh[3]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeHenry ColeUnopposed
ConservativeMervyn ArchdallUnopposed
Registered electors4,672
Conservative hold
Conservative hold

Elections in the 1860s

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General election 1865: Fermanagh[3]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeHenry ColeUnopposed
ConservativeMervyn ArchdallUnopposed
Registered electors4,861
Conservative hold
Conservative hold
General election 1868: Fermanagh[3]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeHenry ColeUnopposed
ConservativeMervyn ArchdallUnopposed
Registered electors5,175
Conservative hold
Conservative hold

Elections in the 1870s

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General election 1874: Fermanagh[3]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeHenry Cole 2,285 32.0 N/A
ConservativeWilliam Humphrys Archdale 2,205 30.9 N/A
LiberalJohn Grey Vesey Porter1,54621.6New
LiberalCharles Robert Barton1,11115.5New
Majority6599.3N/A
Turnout3,574 (est)75.2 (est)N/A
Registered electors4,752
Conservative holdSwingN/A
Conservative holdSwingN/A

Elections in the 1880s

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General election 1880: Fermanagh[3]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeWilliam Humphrys Archdale 2,479 36.7 +5.8
ConservativeViscount Crichton 2,443 36.2 +4.2
LiberalJohn Grey Vesey Porter1,83527.2−9.9
Majority6089.0−0.3
Turnout4,314 (est)90.3 (est)+15.1
Registered electors4,778
Conservative holdSwing+5.1
Conservative holdSwing+4.3

References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m Stooks Smith, Henry (1842). The Register of Parliamentary Contested Elections: Containing the Uncontested Elections Since 1830. London: Simpkin, Marshall, & Co. pp. 227–228. Retrieved 15 May 2020 – via Google Books.
  2. ^ Knighted in 1813.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q Walker, B.M., ed. (1978). Parliamentary Election Results in Ireland, 1801-1922. Dublin: Royal Irish Academy. pp. 216–217, 280–281. ISBN 0901714127.
  4. ^ a b Farrell, Stephen. "Co. Fermanagh". The History of Parliament. Retrieved 15 May 2020.