Dublin (European Parliament constituency)

Dublin is a European Parliament constituency in Ireland. It elects 4 Members of the European Parliament (MEPs) using proportional representation by means of the single transferable vote.

Dublin
European Parliament constituency
Map of the European Parliament constituencies with Dublin highlighted in red
Location among the current constituencies
Dublin shown within Ireland
Member stateIreland
Created1979
MEPs
  • 4 (1979–2009)
  • 3 (2009–2020)
  • 4 (2020–)
Sources
[1][2]

History and boundaries edit

The constituency was created in 1979 for the first direct elections to the European Parliament.[3] It has always contained the whole of County Dublin and the city of Dublin only (with the county defined since 1994 as the counties of Dún Laoghaire–Rathdown, Fingal, South Dublin).[4]

From 1979 to 2004, it elected 4 MEPs; this was reduced to 3 for the 2009 election. For the 2019 European Parliament election, a reapportionment following Brexit and the loss of 73 MEPs from the United Kingdom gave two additional seats to Ireland. Following a recommendation of the Constituency Commission, Dublin gained an extra seat, from 3 to 4. However, the last candidate elected did not take his seat until after the United Kingdom withdrew from the European Union.[5][6][7][4][8]

ElectionsSeats
1979, 1984, 1989, 1994, 1999, 20044[3][9][10]
2009, 20143[11][12]
2019, 20244[13]

MEPs edit

Members of the European Parliament (MEPs) for Dublin 1979–
Key to parties
Parl.ElectionMember
(Party)
Member
(Party)
Member
(Party)
Member
(Party)
1st1979[14]John O'Connell
(Lab)
Richie Ryan
(FG)
Michael O'Leary
(Lab)
Síle de Valera
(FF)
1981[a]John Horgan
(Lab)
1981[b]Frank Cluskey
(Lab)
1983[c]Flor O'Mahony
(Lab)
1983[d]Brendan Halligan
(Lab)
2nd1984[15]Eileen Lemass
(FF)
Mary Banotti
(FG)
Niall Andrews
(FF)
1986[e]Chris O'Malley
(FG)
3rd1989[16]Proinsias De Rossa
(WP)
Barry Desmond
(Lab)
1992[f]Des Geraghty
(DL)
4th1994[17]Patricia McKenna
(GP)
Bernie Malone
(Lab)
5th1999[18]Proinsias De Rossa
(Lab)
6th2004[19]Mary Lou McDonald
(SF)
Gay Mitchell
(FG)
Eoin Ryan
(FF)
7th2009[20]Joe Higgins
(SP)
3 seats
2009–2020
2011[g]Paul Murphy
(SP)
2012[h]Emer Costello
(Lab)
8th2014[21]Lynn Boylan
(SF)
Nessa Childers
(Ind)
Brian Hayes
(FG)
9th2019[22]Ciarán Cuffe
(GP)
Clare Daly
(I4C)
Frances Fitzgerald
(FG)
2020[i]Barry Andrews
(FF)

Note: The columns in this table are used only for presentational purposes, and no significance should be attached to the order of columns. For details of the order in which seats were won at each election, see the detailed results of that election.

  1. ^ John O'Connell was substituted by John Horgan (LAB / PES) on 21 October 1981.
  2. ^ Michael O'Leary was substituted by Frank Cluskey (LAB / PES) on 1 July 1981.
  3. ^ John Horgan resigned on 1 January 1983 and was substituted by Flor O'Mahony (LAB / PES) on 2 March 1983.
  4. ^ Frank Cluskey was substituted by Brendan Halligan (LAB / PES) on 2 March 1983.
  5. ^ Richie Ryan was substituted by Chris O'Malley (FG / EPP) on 3 June 1986.
  6. ^ Proinsias De Rossa was substituted by Des Geraghty (DL / EUL) on 18 February 1992.
  7. ^ Joe Higgins was substituted by Paul Murphy (SP / GUE/NGL) on 1 April 2011.
  8. ^ Proinsias De Rossa was substituted by Emer Costello (LAB / S&D) in February 2012.
  9. ^ Barry Andrews, the fourth candidate elected in 2019, did not take his seat until the UK left the EU and its MEPs vacated their seats on 31 January 2020.[23][24]

Elections edit

^ *: Outgoing MEP elected at the previous election.
^ †: Outgoing MEP coopted subsequent to the previous election.
^ ‡: Outgoing MEP elected for East at the previous election.

2024 election edit

2024 European Parliament election: Dublin (4 seats)[25][26][27]
PartyCandidateFPv%Count
1
IndependentUmar Al-Qadri
Fianna FáilBarry Andrews[*]
National PartyRebecca Barrett
Sinn FéinLynn Boylan
Independent IrelandNiall Boylan
RabhartaRobin Cafolla[a]
AontúAisling Considine
GreenCiarán Cuffe[*]
Inds. 4 ChangeClare Daly[*]
Fine GaelRegina Doherty
Sinn FéinDaithí Doolan
Ireland FirstPhilip Dwyer
Social DemocratsSinead Gibney
The Irish PeopleAndy Heasman
IndependentConor Murphy
IndependentEamonn Murphy
Irish FreedomDiarmaid Ó Conoráin
IndependentBrendan Ogle
LabourAodhán Ó Ríordáin
IndependentStephen O'Rourke
National PartyPatrick Quinlan
PBP–SolidarityBríd Smith
IndependentMalachy Steenson
Quota:  
  1. ^ Will not appear on the ballot as Rabharta. The Electoral Commission proposed the registration of the party to contest European and local elections on 12 April. However, as the proposed decision was subject to a 21-day appeal period, it will not be in force for the 7 June 2024 elections.[28]

2019 election edit

4 MEPs were elected in 2019 but the last MEP elected would not take their seat until areallocation of seats in the European Parliament after Brexit had taken effect and the MEPs elected for the United Kingdom vacated their seats. This would take place on 31 January 2020

2019 European Parliament election: Dublin (4* seats)[29][30]
PartyCandidateFPv%Count
12345678910111213141516
GreenCiarán Cuffe17.563,84963,89563,99764,31464,40664,58864,85365,29165,68366,37069,28271,25573,028   
Fine GaelFrances Fitzgerald16.259,06759,08959,13559,25059,31759,37559,44859,57559,72460,06261,52861,88072,44678,580  
Fianna FáilBarry Andrews14.151,42051,44651,50651,59951,70851,91351,99752,07852,45153,15953,98054,41856,11059,61963,17768,952
Inds. 4 ChangeClare Daly11.642,30542,34442,39142,53342,67342,74443,40044,15945,57046,85048,55952,38252,93055,75265,68387,770
Sinn FéinLynn Boylan[*]10.839,38739,42839,45739,52639,64639,70140,04540,47041,78642,31742,87345,21645,55246,70451,632 
Social DemocratsGary Gannon5.620,33120,36020,39820,50720,57820,64721,00221,56122,05422,42624,05125,50225,91529,720  
LabourAlex White5.018,29318,31218,35018,41418,44518,51318,94219,08819,22619,66120,90521,30322,205   
Fine GaelMark Durkan4.516,47316,48816,53416,56216,63716,70416,73316,77816,87517,14417,48017,649    
People Before ProfitGillian Brien[a]3.010,86410,89610,91810,96811,00611,03611,37013,13413,58413,91214,358     
IndependentAlice-Mary Higgins3.010,84610,86710,90711,04511,12911,22811,43411,75112,03912,887      
IndependentBen Gilroy2.17,5947,6277,6487,6898,0518,4508,5118,609        
IndependentGemma O'Doherty1.86,6596,6896,7826,8677,5948,4518,6618,76810,622       
SolidarityRita Harrold[a]1.44,9674,9995,0285,0885,1255,1715,607         
Workers' PartyÉilis Ryan1.03,7013,7223,7453,7843,8173,895          
IndependentEamonn Murphy0.72,5192,5752,6662,7502,915           
IndependentHermann Kelly0.72,4412,4732,5062,539            
IndependentAisling McNiffe0.41,5721,6411,690             
IndependentMark Mullan0.3932969              
IndependentTony Bosco Lowth0.2727               
Electorate: 884,118   Valid: 363,947   Spoilt: 15,345 (4.1%)   Quota: 72,790   Turnout: 379,292 (42.9%)  
  1. ^ a b Contested as part of Solidarity–People Before Profit.

The count was suspended overnight after count 14 to clarify whether Lynn Boylan's votes should be redistributed between the two continuing candidates, Barry Andrews and Clare Daly.[24][31] The usual count rules had been amended so the practice of deeming candidates elected without reaching the quota would not apply.[32] The order in which candidates were elected was required as the candidate elected to the fourth seat would not take their seat until after the withdrawal of the United Kingdom from the European Union.[23]

2014 election edit

2014 European Parliament election: Dublin (3 seats)[21]
PartyCandidateFPv%Count
1234567
Sinn FéinLynn Boylan23.683,26484,28989,764    
Fine GaelBrian Hayes15.554,67655,13255,65663,59165,13273,31773,405
Fianna FáilMary Fitzpatrick12.644,28344,95445,77948,36050,585  
GreenEamon Ryan12.544,07845,17347,25653,17959,80371,90972,256
IndependentNessa Childers[‡]10.235,93937,70641,78746,53159,95572,41373,598
Socialist PartyPaul Murphy8.529,95331,31039,31341,373   
LabourEmer Costello[†]7.425,96126,23227,194    
People Before ProfitBríd Smith6.823,87525,539     
Direct DemocracyTom D'Arcy1.14,022      
Direct DemocracyRaymond Whitehead0.93,133      
IndependentJim Tallon0.62,244      
Fís NuaDamon Wise0.31,147      
Electorate: 820,668   Valid: 352,575   Spoilt: 6,368 (1.8%)   Quota: 88,144   Turnout: 358,943 (43.7%)  

2009 election edit

Posters in Upper Leeson Street for candidates in the Euro and local elections
2009 European Parliament election: Dublin (3 seats)[20][33]
PartyCandidateFPv%Count
1234567
Fine GaelGay Mitchell[*]23.896,71599,098100,810104,413   
LabourProinsias De Rossa[*]20.583,47185,21787,27494,30695,636103,225 
Fianna FáilEoin Ryan[*]13.655,34656,31766,20568,51769,12271,53076,956
Socialist PartyJoe Higgins12.450,51052,45753,03855,11655,35160,16582,366
Sinn FéinMary Lou McDonald[*]11.847,92850,09750,98052,44752,52955,429 
GreenDéirdre de Búrca4.719,08620,22621,991    
Fianna FáilEibhlin Byrne4.718,95619,448     
IndependentPatricia McKenna4.317,52121,52322,38025,21325,636  
LibertasCaroline Simons3.313,514      
IndependentEmmanuel Sweeney0.93,583      
Electorate: 812,465   Valid: 406,630   Spoilt: 6,054 (1.5%)   Quota: 101,658   Turnout: 412,684 (50.8%)  

2004 election edit

2004 European Parliament election: Dublin (4 seats)[19]
PartyCandidateFPv%Count
123456
Fine GaelGay Mitchell21.590,749     
Fianna FáilEoin Ryan14.661,68162,93964,87665,92385,810 
Sinn FéinMary Lou McDonald14.360,39560,68962,03068,35572,15376,543
LabourProinsias De Rossa[*]12.954,34456,24357,46662,42466,57096,094
LabourIvana Bacik9.740,70741,70342,62445,41347,520 
GreenPatricia McKenna[*]9.640,44541,50644,68449,10151,89259,543
Fianna FáilRoyston Brady8.636,26936,59337,42338,324  
Socialist PartyJoe Higgins5.523,21823,46024,541   
Christian SolidarityBarry Despard1.35,3525,443    
IndependentBrendan Price1.14,8134,931    
IndependentTom Prendeville0.52,0712,124    
IndependentPaul Doonan0.41,8531,886    
Electorate: 821,723   Valid: 421,897   Spoilt: 13,239 (3.0%)   Quota: 84,380   Turnout: 435,136 (52.9%)  

1999 election edit

1999 European Parliament election: Dublin[18]
PartyCandidateFPv%Count
12345678
Fine GaelMary Banotti[*]20.256,593       
Fianna FáilNiall Andrews[*]15.744,17644,73145,96746,48147,93150,43971,423 
GreenPatricia McKenna[*]12.735,65937,98839,81843,66248,29954,88356,992 
LabourProinsias De Rossa10.228,74829,52229,88231,84937,82041,60543,53647,018
Fine GaelJim Mitchell9.927,87328,48330,40231,29633,84534,94237,05141,489
Fianna FáilBen Briscoe8.925,06525,45726,91727,32227,72729,616  
Sinn FéinSeán Crowe6.618,63319,07019,73521,14721,703   
LabourBernie Malone[*]5.715,89016,57016,98218,272    
Socialist PartyJoe Higgins3.810,61911,36011,697     
Christian SolidarityGerard Casey3.49,4259,867      
IndependentCiaran Goulding2.05,546       
IndependentAdam Goodwin0.51,438       
Natural LawJohn Burns0.41,006       
Electorate: 793,200   Valid: 280,671   Spoilt: 6,013 (2.1%)   Quota: 56,135   Turnout: 286,684 (36.1%)  

1994 election edit

1994 European Parliament election: Dublin (4 seats)[34][35]
PartyCandidateFPv%Count
123456789101112
GreenPatricia McKenna14.540,38840,92842,54845,34846,05847,55149,99950,87954,93357,749  
Fine GaelMary Banotti[*]13.738,05338,16038,89838,98439,85741,99942,46142,96543,83946,52147,03253,897
Fianna FáilNiall Andrews[*]13.336,87736,93537,55338,13341,27241,77142,79553,46654,77856,904  
Fine GaelJim Mitchell10.128,11628,18028,82728,98129,24330,70432,19933,03735,00636,03736,21042,112
Democratic LeftPat Rabbitte8.724,13324,21924,64525,20625,46026,63627,05427,53231,50033,67734,210 
LabourBernie Malone8.122,41922,51022,87823,39324,08824,81325,25726,26928,74836,72437,35247,696
LabourOrla Guerin6.016,67416,76516,96217,30317,97718,31118,52718,92920,225   
Workers' PartyTomás Mac Giolla5.715,83015,96516,24917,33817,54717,76318,21118,579    
Fianna FáilJohn Stafford4.612,81112,83813,17813,66114,95915,17016,349     
IndependentEamonn Murphy3.49,2969,3859,96810,36010,43110,567      
Fianna FáilOlive Braiden3.08,2378,2748,4198,573        
Progressive DemocratsStephen O'Byrnes3.08,2128,2548,7398,8288,939       
Sinn FéinLarry O'Toole3.08,1908,2288,356         
IndependentPaddy Madigan2.56,9037,106          
Natural LawJohn Burns0.61,705           
Electorate: 755,486   Valid: 277,844   Spoilt: 2,917 (1.0%)   Quota: 55,569   Turnout: 280,761 (37.2%)  

1989 election edit

1989 European Parliament election: Dublin (4 seats)[36][37]
PartyCandidateFPv%Count
123456
Fianna FáilNiall Andrews[*]16.172,05773,03274,00776,86680,01085,561
Workers' PartyProinsias De Rossa15.871,04173,85674,92180,47585,34397,001
Fianna FáilEileen Lemass[*]13.058,34559,18159,89262,09665,76070,917
LabourBarry Desmond12.857,22558,18560,55064,32272,09682,264
Fine GaelMary Banotti[*]11.350,66650,95266,17668,97383,48993,420
GreenTrevor Sargent8.337,31739,60240,76746,91251,199 
Progressive DemocratsMary Harney8.136,40236,77340,22942,371  
Fine GaelChris O'Malley[†]5.926,57426,895    
IndependentRaymond Crotty5.725,52527,85428,413   
Sinn FéinAnn Speed2.611,582     
IndependentTim Cahill0.41,668     
Electorate: 711,416   Valid: 448,402   Spoilt: 7,137 (1.6%)   Quota: 89,681   Turnout: 455,539 (64.0%)  

1984 election edit

1984 European Parliament election: Dublin (4 seats)[38][39]
PartyCandidateFPv%Count
12345678
Fine GaelRichie Ryan[*]16.647,01447,38647,78549,57249,81453,04354,43255,758
Fine GaelMary Banotti15.142,66043,27144,06446,65446,92150,56952,55953,314
Fianna FáilNiall Andrews11.532,51232,69232,83633,83634,63936,67338,86251,945
Fianna FáilEileen Lemass11.131,35031,48331,59031,89033,01134,90236,83453,903
Fianna FáilJim Tunney10.830,48830,58830,64130,84531,96933,49235,305 
LabourFrank Cluskey10.028,38428,84629,83430,90231,98435,68547,05148,454
Workers' PartyDes Geraghty6.919,59020,08021,09621,73226,13529,300  
IndependentSeán Dublin Bay Loftus6.217,38518,49819,79621,57623,295   
Sinn FéinJohn Noonan5.214,60414,73014,84414,959    
IndependentShane Ross2.98,0998,7029,605     
Democratic SocialistJohn de Courcy Ireland1.95,3506,122      
GreenChristopher Fettes1.95,242       
Electorate: 704,873   Valid: 282,678   Spoilt: 6,153 (2.1%)   Quota: 56,536   Turnout: 288,831 (41.0%)  

1979 election edit

1979 European Parliament election: Dublin (4 seats)[40][41]
PartyCandidateFPv%Count
12345678910
Fine GaelRichie Ryan16.448,41148,43448,59148,90749,27949,96955,81859,642  
LabourJohn O'Connell15.244,83244,89648,02848,42852,88053,39954,75760,855  
Fianna FáilSíle de Valera14.041,35741,43941,70345,05245,63851,69952,25154,83879,172 
LabourMichael O'Leary11.734,51134,54835,98136,30638,35338,76039,94643,59844,68747,085
Fine GaelNuala Fennell9.126,95127,03228,05228,22928,67929,04734,06438,98039,97442,824
IndependentSeán Dublin Bay Rockall Loftus7.421,76921,99422,64422,87024,65525,16425,991   
Fianna FáilRuairí Brugha7.421,75821,79821,87623,06623,32628,40328,55530,099  
Fine GaelMaurice Manning4.814,29614,32614,57514,76415,14215,464    
Fianna FáilMichael Yeats4.312,71512,72912,77914,40214,543     
Sinn Féin The Workers' PartyTomás Mac Giolla4.011,91511,98612,44412,563      
Fianna FáilJoe Fox2.88,1788,1998,365       
LabourJane Dillon Byrne2.67,8077,968        
Community DemocratsKevin Clear0.3915         
Electorate: 618,454   Valid: 295,415   Spoilt: 8,653 (2.9%)   Quota: 59,084   Turnout: 304,068 (49.2%)  

Notes edit


References edit

External links edit