Arundel (UK Parliament constituency)

Arundel was twice a parliamentary constituency in the Kingdom of England, the Kingdom of Great Britain, and the United Kingdom. The first incarnation strictly comprised the town centre of Arundel and was a borough constituency in Sussex first enfranchised in 1332 and disfranchised in 1868 under the Reform Act 1867. Arundel initially elected two members, but this was reduced to one in 1832 by the Great Reform Act.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12]

Arundel
Former County constituency
for the House of Commons
CountySussex
Major settlementsArundel
1974 (1974)1997
SeatsOne
Created fromArundel & Shoreham
Replaced byArundel & South Downs and Bognor Regis & Littlehampton
1332–1868
Seats1332–1832: Two
1832–1868: One
Type of constituencyBorough constituency
Replaced byWest Sussex

The second incarnation was broader, reaching to Bognor Regis. It was created by the Boundary Commission in the 1974 boundary changes, and existed until 1997. This Arundel seat elected only one member. The territory previously covered by Arundel was split between Arundel & South Downs and Bognor Regis & Littlehampton constituencies.

Members of Parliament

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1332-16401640-18321832-1868Jump to Elections

1332-1640

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ParliamentFirst memberSecond member
1386William ColynRichard Wodeland[1]
1388 (Feb)Roger ClerkJohn Hereward[1]
1388 (Sep)Robert FisherNicholas Hereward[1]
1390 (Jan)William ColcheterRobert Fisher[1]
1390 (Nov)
1391Hugh HasellRichard Wodeland[1]
1393John ChamberlainRobert Fisher[1]
1394
1395Richard WodelandRobert Fisher[1]
1397 (Jan)Henry SkimmerRichard Wodeland[1]
1397 (Sep)John PatchingRichard Wodeland[1]
1399John EsshingWilliam Terry[1]
1401William TerryJohn Wiltshire[1]
1402John DusseJohn Wyldebess[1]
1404 (Jan)
1404 (Oct)
1406John PatchingThomas Spicer[1]
1407John DusseJohn Patching[1]
1410John Wiltshire[13]
1411
1413 (Feb)
1413 (May)John DusseJohn Wiltshire[1]
1414 (Apr)
1414 (Nov)John DusseJohn Patching[1]
1415
1416 (Mar)William ChapmanRichard Smith[1]
1416 (Oct)
1417Thomas DusseRichard Smith[1]
1419John HillyThomas Kyng[1]
1420Thomas DusseThomas Pursell[1]
1421 (May)John HillyAlan Chamber[1]
1421 (Dec)Thomas PursellThomas Dusse[1]
1449Thomas Bellingham[13]
1459Thomas Bellingham[13]
1510-1523No names known[3]
1529Richard SackvilleThomas Prestall[3]
1536?
1539?
1542?
1545?
1547Sir Nicholas PelhamThomas Carpenter[3]
1553 (Mar)Thomas PalmerThomas Morley[3]
1553 (Oct)Sir Thomas PalmerThomas Gawdy[3]
1554 (Apr)Sir Thomas HolcroftSir Thomas Stradling[3]
1554 (Nov)John BurnetRichard Bowyer[3]
1555Sir Henry PagetSir William Damsell[3][14]
1558Edward StradlingDavid Stradling[3]
1559Sir Francis KnollysThomas Heneage[4]
1562–3Sir John St LegerWilliam Aubrey[4]
1571Thomas BrowneMichael Heneage[4]
1572Thomas FanshaweRichard Browne[4]
1584Thomas FanshaweRobert Buxton[4]
1586Thomas FanshaweThomas Palmer[4]
1588Sir Owen HoptonThomas Fanshawe[4]
1593Thomas FanshaweRichard Baker[4]
1597William EssexJames Smith[4]
1601Thomas PalmerThomas Baker[4]
1604-1611Thomas PrestonJohn Tye
1614Sir Henry SpillerEdward Morley
1621Lionel Cranfield, ennobled Sep 1622
and repl. Nov 1622 by
Sir Richard Weston
Sir Henry Spiller
1624Sir Henry SpillerSir George Chaworth
replaced 1624 on petition by William Mill
1625Sir Henry SpillerWilliam Mill
1626Nicholas JordainWilliam Mill
1628John AlfordHenry Lord Maltravers
1629–1640No Parliaments summoned

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1640-1832

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YearFirst member[15]First partySecond member[15]Second party
April 1640Henry GartonParliamentarianHenry Goring
November 1640Henry GartonParliamentarianSir Edward AlfordRoyalist
1641John Downes[16]Parliamentarian
January 1644Alford disabled from sitting - seat vacant
1645Herbert Hay
December 1648Hay excluded in Pride's Purge - seat vacant
1653Arundel was unrepresented in the Barebones Parliament
1654Anthony ShirleyArundel had only one seat in the First and
Second Parliaments of the Protectorate
1656Sir John Trevor
January 1659Henry OnslowRichard Marriot
May 1659John DownesOne seat vacant
April 1660The Earl of OrreryThe Viscount Falkland
May 1660John Trevor
1661The Lord Aungier of Longford
1679William GarwayJames Butler
1685William Westbrooke
1689William Morley
1690James Butler
January 1694Lord Walden
February 1694John Cooke
1695Lord WaldenEdmund Dummer
1698John CookeChristopher Knight
January 1701Edmund Dummer
November 1701Carew Weekes
1702Edmund Dummer
1705James Butler
May 1708Sir Henry Peachey, BtThe Viscount Shannon
December 1708Viscount Lumley
1710The Earl of ThomondViscount LumleyWhig
1715General Henry LumleyThomas Micklethwaite
1718Joseph Micklethwaite
1722Thomas Lumley
1727Sir John Shelley, BtThe Viscount Gage
1728John Lumley
1739Garton Orme
1741James Lumley
1747Theobald Taafe
1754Sir George Colebrooke, BtThomas Griffin
1761John Bristow
1768Lauchlin Macleane
1771John Stewart
1774Thomas BrandGeorge Newnham
1780Sir Patrick CraufordWhig[17]Thomas FitzherbertTory[17]
1781Peter William Baker
April 1784Earl of SurreyWhig[17]
June 1784Richard BeckfordWhig[17]
1790Sir George Thomas, BtTory[17]Henry HowardWhig[17]
1795Sir Thomas Gascoigne, Bt
1796James GreeneWhig[17]
1797Nisbet Balfour
1802Viscount AndoverWhigJohn AtkinsTory[17]
1806Sir Arthur PiggottWhig[17]Francis WilderWhig[17]
January 1807The Lord LecaleWhig[17]
May 1807Francis WilderWhig[17]
October 1812Henry Molyneux-HowardWhig[17]
December 1812Sir Samuel RomillyWhig[17]
1818Lord Henry Howard-Molyneux-HowardWhig[17]Sir Arthur PiggottWhig[17]
1819Robert BlakeTory[17]
1820Viscount BuryWhig[17]
1823Thomas Read KempWhig[17]
1826Edward LombeWhig[17]John AtkinsTory[17]
1830Lord Dudley StuartWhig[17][18]
1832Representation reduced to one member

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1832-1868

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YearMember[15]Party
1832Lord Dudley StuartWhig[17][18]
1837Henry Fitzalan-Howard, Earl of ArundelWhig[17][19]
1851Edward StruttWhig[20][21][22][23]
1852Lord Edward Fitzalan-HowardWhig[24]
1859Liberal
1868Constituency abolished

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Arundel County Constituency (1974-1997)

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ElectionMember[15]Party
Feb 1974Sir Michael MarshallConservative
1997constituency abolished: see Arundel and South Downs &
Bognor Regis and Littlehampton

Elections

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1830s1840s1850s1860s1970s1980s1990s

Elections in the 1830s

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General election 1830: Arundel[17]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
WhigDudley StuartUnopposed
ToryJohn AtkinsUnopposed
Whig hold
Tory hold
General election 1831: Arundel[17]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ToryJohn Atkins 85 49.4 N/A
WhigDudley Stuart 85 49.4 N/A
RadicalGodfrey Webster21.2N/A
Majority8348.2N/A
Turnout87N/A
Tory holdSwingN/A
Whig holdSwingN/A
General election 1832: Arundel[17][25]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
WhigDudley StuartUnopposed
Registered electors351
Whig hold
General election 1835: Arundel[17][25]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
WhigDudley StuartUnopposed
Registered electors360
Whig hold
General election 1837: Arundel[17][25]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
WhigHenry Fitzalan-Howard 176 62.6 N/A
WhigDudley Stuart10537.4N/A
Majority7125.2N/A
Turnout28187.3N/A
Registered electors322
Whig holdSwingN/A

Elections in the 1840s

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General election 1841: Arundel[25]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
WhigHenry Fitzalan-HowardUnopposed
Registered electors261
Whig hold
General election 1847: Arundel[25]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
WhigHenry Fitzalan-HowardUnopposed
Registered electors221
Whig hold

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Elections in the 1850s

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FitzAlan-Howard's resignation in protest at the passing of the Ecclesiastical Titles Act 1851 caused a by-election.[26]

By-election, 16 July 1851: Arundel[25]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
WhigEdward StruttUnopposed
Whig hold
General election 1852: Arundel[25]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
WhigEdward Fitzalan-HowardUnopposed
Registered electors208
Whig hold
General election 1857: Arundel[25]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
WhigEdward Fitzalan-HowardUnopposed
Registered electors199
Whig hold
General election 1859: Arundel[25]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalEdward Fitzalan-HowardUnopposed
Registered electors196
Liberal hold

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Elections in the 1860s

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General election 1865: Arundel[25]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalEdward Fitzalan-HowardUnopposed
Registered electors174
Liberal hold

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Elections in the 1970s

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General election February 1974: Arundel
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeRobert Marshall 37,655 57.1
LiberalJohn Rex Kingsbury17,71226.9
LabourBen Pimlott10,59716.1
Majority19,94330.2
Turnout65,96479.6
Conservative win (new seat)
General election October 1974: Arundel
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeRobert Marshall 34,215 56.2 −0.9
LiberalJohn Rex Kingsbury15,40425.3−1.6
LabourMichael Ewart Stedman11,26818.5+2.4
Majority18,81130.9+0.7
Turnout60,88773.0−6.6
Conservative holdSwing+0.4
General election 1979: Arundel
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeRobert Marshall 43,968 65.0 +8.8
LiberalJohn Rex Kingsbury13,20819.5−5.8
LabourJohn Nigel Tizard10,50915.5−3.0
Majority30,76035.5+4.6
Turnout67,68573.9+0.9
Conservative holdSwing+7.3

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Elections in the 1980s

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General election 1983: Arundel[27]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeRobert Marshall 31,096 59.6 −5.4
LiberalJames Walsh15,39129.5+10.0
LabourGareth Rees4,3028.2−7.3
Conservative for Corporal PunishmentJohn Wadman1,3992.7New
Majority15,70530.1-5.4
Turnout52,18869.7−4.2
Conservative holdSwing−7.7
General election 1987: Arundel[28]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeRobert Marshall 34,356 61.3 +1.7
LiberalJames Walsh15,47627.6−1.9
LabourPeter Slowe6,17711.0+2.8
Majority18,88033.7+3.6
Turnout56,00971.2+1.5
Conservative holdSwing+1.8

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Elections in the 1990s

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General election 1992: Arundel[29][30]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeRobert Marshall 35,405 58.0 −3.3
Liberal DemocratsJames Walsh15,54225.5−2.1
LabourRoger Nash8,32113.6+2.6
LiberalDenise Renson1,1031.8New
GreenRobert Corbin6931.1New
Majority19,86332.5−1.2
Turnout61,06477.0+5.8
Conservative holdSwing−0.6

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See also

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Notes and references

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  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w "Arundel". History of Parliament Online (1386-1421). Retrieved 27 March 2019.
  2. ^ "Arundel". History of Parliament Online (1422-1504). Retrieved 27 March 2019. (currently unavailable)
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j "Arundel". History of Parliament Online (1509-1558). Retrieved 27 March 2019.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k "Arundel". History of Parliament Online (1558-1603). Retrieved 27 March 2019.
  5. ^ "Arundel". History of Parliament Online (1604-1629). Retrieved 27 March 2019.
  6. ^ "Arundel". History of Parliament Online (1640-1660). Retrieved 27 March 2019.(currently unavailable )
  7. ^ "Arundel". History of Parliament Online (1660-1690). Retrieved 27 March 2019.
  8. ^ "Arundel". History of Parliament Online (1690-1715). Retrieved 27 March 2019.
  9. ^ "Arundel". History of Parliament Online (1715-1754). Retrieved 27 March 2019.
  10. ^ "Arundel". History of Parliament Online (1754-1790). Retrieved 27 March 2019.
  11. ^ "Arundel". History of Parliament Online (1790-1820). Retrieved 27 March 2019.
  12. ^ "Arundel". History of Parliament Online (1820-1832). Retrieved 27 March 2019.
  13. ^ a b c Josiah Clement Wedgwood; Anne Holt (1936). History of Parliament...: 1439-1509. H.M. Stationery Office. pp. 63–.
  14. ^ Stanley T. Bindoff, The House of Commons|| 1509-1558, vol. 4, p. 9.
  15. ^ a b c d Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "A" (part 3)
  16. ^ Downes was elected after a disputed return at the by-election which followed the death of Garton
  17. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac Stooks Smith, Henry (1845). The Parliaments of England, from 1st George I., to the Present Time. Vol II: Oxfordshire to Wales Inclusive. London: Simpkin, Marshall, & Co. p. 77 – via Google Books.
  18. ^ a b "The General Election". Morning Post. 24 July 1847. p. 3 – via British Newspaper Archive.
  19. ^ Dod, Charles Roger; Dod, Robert Phipps (1847). Dod's Parliamentary Companion, Volume 15. Dod's Parliamentary Companion. p. 123 – via Google Books.
  20. ^ Pickard, Willis (Winter 2010–11). "The 'Member for Scotland': Duncan McLaren and the Liberal Dominance of Victorian Scotland" (PDF). Journal of Liberal History. 69: 22.
  21. ^ Walker, Martyn (2017). The Development of the Mechanics' Institute Movement in Britain and Beyond: Supporting further education for the adult working classes. Abingdon: Routledge. ISBN 9781315685021.
  22. ^ Howe, Anthony, ed. (2007). The Letters of Richard Cobden: Volume 1, 1815-1847. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 423. ISBN 9780199211951.
  23. ^ "Wednesday & Thursday's Posts". Stamford Mercury. 11 April 1851. p. 2 – via British Newspaper Archive.
  24. ^ "Horsham Election". Brighton Gazette. 29 June 1848. p. 5 – via British Newspaper Archive.
  25. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Craig, F. W. S., ed. (1977). British Parliamentary Election Results 1832-1885 (e-book) (1st ed.). London: Macmillan Press. ISBN 978-1-349-02349-3.
  26. ^ "Oxford DNB article: Howard, Henry Granville Fitzalan- (subscription needed)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. 2004. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/13916. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  27. ^ "Election Data 1983". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 28 June 2017.
  28. ^ "Election Data 1987". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 28 June 2017.
  29. ^ "Election Data 1992". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 28 June 2017.
  30. ^ "Politics Resources". Election 1992. Politics Resources. 9 April 1992. Archived from the original on 24 July 2011.

Sources

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  • Election results, 1974 - 1997 Archived 5 May 2004 at the Wayback Machine
  • Concise Dictionary of National Biography (entry on Sir Nicholas Pelham)
  • D Brunton & D H Pennington, Members of the Long Parliament (London: George Allen & Unwin, 1954)
  • Cobbett's Parliamentary history of England, from the Norman Conquest in 1066 to the year 1803 (London: Thomas Hansard, 1808) [1]
  • Maija Jansson (ed.), Proceedings in Parliament, 1614 (House of Commons) (Philadelphia: American Philosophical Society, 1988) [2]
  • J Holladay Philbin, Parliamentary Representation 1832 - England and Wales (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1965)