Woolwich East (UK Parliament constituency)

Woolwich East was a parliamentary constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom from 1918 until 1983. Its seat was Woolwich, now in the Royal Borough of Greenwich in south-east London.

Woolwich East
Former Borough constituency
for the House of Commons
CountyGreater London
19181983
SeatsOne
Created fromWoolwich
Replaced byWoolwich

The constituency was formed for the 1918 general election, when the constituency of Woolwich was divided into Woolwich East and Woolwich West, and abolished in 1983 when it was largely replaced by a new Woolwich constituency. Between 1950 and 1974 it included North Woolwich on the north bank of the River Thames; this was then transferred to Newham South.

Throughout its 65-year existence, the constituency elected Labour MPs with the sole exception of a Conservative elected in a 1921 by-election.

Woolwich East in the County of London 1918-50
Woolwich East in the County of London 1950-74

Boundaries

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1918–1950: The Metropolitan Borough of Woolwich wards of Burrage, Central, Glyndon, St Margaret's, and St Nicholas.

1950–1955: The Metropolitan Borough of Woolwich wards of Abbey Wood, Burrage, Central, Dockyard, Glyndon, River, St Margaret's, St Mary's, and St Nicholas.

1955–1974: The Metropolitan Borough of Woolwich wards of Abbey Wood, Burrage, Central, Glyndon, River, St Margaret's, St Mary's, St Nicholas, Slade, and Winn's Common.

1974–1983: The London Borough of Greenwich wards of Abbey Wood, Eynsham, St Margaret's, St Mary's, St Nicholas, Slade, and Woolwich.

Members of Parliament

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ElectionMemberParty
1918Will CrooksLabour
1921 by-electionRobert GeeConservative
1922Harry SnellLabour
1931 by-electionGeorge HicksLabour
1950Ernest BevinLabour
1951 by-electionChristopher MayhewLabour
1974Liberal
Oct 1974John CartwrightLabour
1981SDP

Election results

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Elections in the 1910s

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General election 1918: Woolwich, East
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourWill CrooksUnopposed
Labour win (new seat)

Elections in the 1920s

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1921 Woolwich East by-election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
CUnionistRobert Gee13,72451.3New
LabourRamsay MacDonald13,08148.7N/A
Majority6832.6N/A
Turnout34,09978.5N/A
Unionist gain from LabourSwingN/A
C indicates candidate endorsed by the coalition government.
General election 1922: Woolwich, East
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourHarry Snell 15,620 57.1 N/A
UnionistRobert Gee11,71442.9N/A
Majority3,90614.2N/A
Turnout33,99380.4+1.9
Labour holdSwing
General election 1923: Woolwich East
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourHarry Snell 15,766 61.6 +4.5
UnionistErnest Taylor9,38938.4-4.5
Majority5,92723.2+9.0
Turnout34,42974.4-6.0
Labour holdSwing+4.5
General election 1924: Woolwich East
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourHarry Snell 16,660 58.4 -3.2
UnionistD.A. Gooch11,86241.6+3.2
Majority4,79816.8-6.4
Turnout34,93581.6+7.2
Labour holdSwing
General election 1929: Woolwich East
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourHarry Snell 20,447 63.2 +4.8
UnionistEdward Shrapnell-Smith11,90636.8-4.8
Majority8,54126.4+9.6
Turnout42,80875.6-6.0
Labour holdSwing+4.8

Elections in the 1930s

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1931 Woolwich East by-election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourGeorge Hicks 16,200 56.7 -6.5
ConservativeEdward Shrapnell-Smith12,35743.3+6.5
Majority3,84313.4-13.0
Turnout42,88666.6-9.0
Labour holdSwing
General election 1931: Woolwich, East
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourGeorge Hicks 16,658 50.9 -12.3
ConservativeJohn Francis Finn16,05049.1+12.3
Majority6081.8-24.6
Turnout42,85776.3+0.7
Labour holdSwing
General election 1935: Woolwich, East
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourGeorge Hicks 17,563 58.0 +7.1
ConservativeJohn Francis Finn12,72142.0-7.1
Majority4,84216.0+14.2
Turnout42,45071.3-5.0
Labour holdSwing

Elections in the 1940s

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General election 1945: Woolwich, East
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourGeorge Hicks 18,983 70.4 +12.4
ConservativeReginald Bennett7,23727.0-15.0
IndependentHugh Harold Wright5712.1New
Majority11,74643.4+27.4
Turnout36,85172.7+1.4
Labour holdSwing

Elections in the 1950s

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General election 1950: Woolwich East [1][2]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourErnest Bevin26,60461.59-8.8
ConservativeJ.D. Campbell14,23432.95+5.9
LiberalArthur Maxwell Sage1,5043.48New
CommunistR. Palme Dutt6011.39New
IndependentF. Hancock2520.58New
Majority12,37028.64-15.3
Turnout43,19583.31+5.6
Registered electors51,849
Labour holdSwing-7.4
1951 Woolwich East by-election[3]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourChristopher Mayhew20,80160.73-0.86
ConservativeRichard Jon Stanley Harvey13,44939.27+6.32
Majority7,35221.46-7.18
Turnout34,250
Labour holdSwing-3.59
General election 1951: Woolwich East [1][4]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourChristopher Mayhew26,98263.63+2.04
ConservativeRichard Jon Stanley Harvey15,42036.37+3.42
Majority11,56227.26-1.38
Turnout42,40282.05-1.26
Registered electors51,679
Labour holdSwing-0.69
General election 1955: Woolwich East [1][5]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourChristopher Mayhew23,27564.29+0.66
ConservativeHenry C Crawford12,92935.71-0.66
Majority10,34628.58+1.31
Turnout36,20473.94-8.11
Registered electors48,964
Labour holdSwing+0.66
General election 1959: Woolwich East [1][6]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourChristopher Mayhew22,35363.88-0.41
ConservativeEdgar J Porter12,63836.12+0.41
Majority9,71527.76-0.82
Turnout34,99175.49+1.55
Registered electors46,349
Labour holdSwing-0.41

Elections in the 1960s

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General election 1964: Woolwich East [1][7]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourChristopher Mayhew22,15868.26+4.38
ConservativeDavid W Clarke10,30331.74-4.38
Majority11,85536.52+8.76
Turnout32,46168.98-6.51
Registered electors47,061
Labour holdSwing+4.38
General election 1966: Woolwich East [1][8]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourChristopher Mayhew22,24171.66+3.40
ConservativeAntony W Andrews8,79828.34-3.40
Majority13,44343.32+6.80
Turnout31,03967.02-1.96
Registered electors46,310
Labour holdSwing+3.40

Elections in the 1970s

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General election 1970: Woolwich, East[9]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourChristopher Mayhew19,42365.44
ConservativeJohn Cope10,25935.56
Majority9,16430.88
Turnout29,68260.66
Labour holdSwing
General election February 1974: Woolwich, East[10][11]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourChristopher Mayhew20,96755.89-9.55
ConservativeBarry Horn Watson8,99023.96-11.60
LiberalDavid John Woodhead6,30116.80New
National FrontPhilip Sydney Hanman1,0662.84New
Industrial Productivity for British Exports CampaignJohn Richard Michael Murphy1910.51New
Majority11,97731.93+1.05
Turnout37,51574.22+13.56
Labour holdSwing
General election October 1974: Woolwich, East[11][12]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourJohn Cartwright19,81260.33+4.44
ConservativeBarry Horn Watson7,38722.50-1.47
LiberalDavid John Woodhead4,63814.12-2.67
National FrontMalcolm Eric Leslie Skeggs1,0003.05+0.20
Majority12,42537.83+5.90
Turnout32,83764.41-9.81
Labour holdSwing+2.96
General election 1979: Woolwich, East[11][13]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourJohn Cartwright21,70058.93-1.40
ConservativePatrick Rock11,24030.53+8.03
LiberalDavid John Woodhead2,9988.14-5.98
National FrontIan David Steven8842.40-0.65
Majority10,46028.40-9.43
Turnout36,82270.11+5.70
Labour holdSwing-4.72

References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f British Parliamentary Election Results 1950-1973, FWS Craig
  2. ^ Kimber, Richard. "UK General Election results 1950". Political Science Resources. Retrieved 17 April 2016.
  3. ^ "1951 By Election Results". Archived from the original on 25 February 2012. Retrieved 12 August 2015.
  4. ^ Kimber, Richard. "UK General Election results 1951". Political Science Resources. Retrieved 17 April 2016.
  5. ^ Kimber, Richard. "UK General Election results 1955". Political Science Resources. Retrieved 17 April 2016.
  6. ^ Kimber, Richard. "UK General Election results 1959". Political Science Resources. Retrieved 17 April 2016.
  7. ^ Kimber, Richard. "UK General Election results 1964". Political Science Resources. Retrieved 17 April 2016.
  8. ^ Kimber, Richard. "UK General Election results 1966". Political Science Resources. Retrieved 17 April 2016.
  9. ^ Kimber, Richard. "UK General Election results 1970". Political Science Resources. Retrieved 22 March 2016.
  10. ^ Kimber, Richard. "UK General Election results February 1974". Political Science Resources. Retrieved 22 March 2016.
  11. ^ a b c "'Woolwich East', Feb 1974 - May 1983". ElectionWeb Project. Cognitive Computing Limited. Retrieved 22 March 2016.
  12. ^ Kimber, Richard. "UK General Election results October 1974". Political Science Resources. Retrieved 22 March 2016.
  13. ^ Kimber, Richard. "UK General Election results 1979". Political Science Resources. Retrieved 22 March 2016.

Craig, F. W. S. (1983). British parliamentary election results 1918-1949 (3 ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. ISBN 0-900178-06-X.

51°29′N 0°06′E / 51.49°N 0.10°E / 51.49; 0.10