West Down (Northern Ireland Parliament constituency)

54°20′38″N 6°02′28″W / 54.344°N 6.041°W / 54.344; -6.041

West Down
Former County constituency
for the Parliament of Northern Ireland
Former constituency
Created1929
Abolished1972
Election methodFirst past the post

West Down was a constituency of the Parliament of Northern Ireland.

Boundaries

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West Down was a county constituency comprising part of western County Down. It was created when the House of Commons (Method of Voting and Redistribution of Seats) Act (Northern Ireland) 1929 introduced first-past-the-post elections throughout Northern Ireland. West Down was created by the division of Down into eight new constituencies. It survived unchanged, returning one Member of Parliament, until the Parliament of Northern Ireland was temporarily suspended in 1972, and then formally abolished in 1973.

The seat included the town of Banbridge, and also certain district electoral divisions of the rural districts of Banbridge and Newry No.1.[1][2]

Politics

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The seat had a substantial unionist majority and was always won by Ulster Unionist Party candidates. It was contested on three occasions by independent unionists, each of whom won over 40% of the votes cast, and once by a communist candidate.[3]

Members of Parliament

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ElectedPartyName[3]
1929UUPRobert McBride
1933UUPSamuel Fryar
1938UUPJohn Edgar Bailey
1959UUPDavid John Little
1965UUPJohn Dobson

Election results

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At the 1929 Northern Ireland general election, Robert McBride was elected unopposed.[3]

General Election 1933: West Down[3]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
UUPSamuel Fryar 6,168 55.9 N/A
Ind. UnionistJ. U. Finnery4,86344.1New
Majority1,30511.8N/A
Turnout11,03170.8N/A
UUP holdSwingN/A
General Election 1938: West Down[3]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
UUPJohn Edgar Bailey 7,178 59.8 +3.9
Ind. Unionist PartyR. J. Hale4,83340.2New
Majority2,34519.6+7.8
Turnout12,01173.4+2.6
UUP holdSwingN/A
General Election 1945: West Down[3]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
UUPJohn Edgar Bailey 8,197 76.5 +16.7
Communist (NI)S. E. Maitland2,52423.5New
Majority5,67353.0+33.4
Turnout10,72166.3-7.1
UUP holdSwingN/A

At the 1949, 1953 and 1958 Northern Ireland general elections, John Edgar Bailey was elected unopposed.[3]

At the 1959 by-election and the 1962 Northern Ireland general election, David John Little was elected unopposed.[3]

At the 1965 by-election and the 1965 Northern Ireland general election, John Dobson was elected unopposed.[3]

General Election 1969: West Down[3]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
UUPJohn Dobson 7,608 59.3 N/A
Ind. UnionistA. W. Buller5,21940.7New
Majority2,38918.6N/A
Turnout12,82777.5N/A
UUP holdSwingN/A

References

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