Sun Wen (footballer)

Sun Wen (Chinese: 孙雯; pinyin: Sūn Wén; born 6 April 1973) is a Chinese former professional footballer who played as a forward. She previously captained the China national team and the Atlanta Beat of the Women's United Soccer Association (WUSA).

Sun Wen
Personal information
Full nameSun Wen[1]
Date of birth (1973-04-06) 6 April 1973 (age 51)[2]
Place of birthShanghai, China
Height1.62 m (5 ft 4 in)
Position(s)Forward
Senior career*
YearsTeamApps(Gls)
1989–2000Shanghai659(164)
2001–2002Atlanta Beat33(7)
2003Shanghai SVA
2006Shanghai SVA
International career
1990–2006China[3]163[4](106[5])
Medal record
Women's football
Representing  China
Olympic Games
Silver medal – second place1996 AtlantaTeam
Asian Games
Gold medal – first place1994 HiroshimaTeam
Gold medal – first place1998 BangkokTeam
Silver medal – second place2002 BusanTeam
*Club domestic league appearances and goals

In 2000, she won the FIFA Female Player of the Century along with Michelle Akers. Sun won both the Golden Ball (top player) and Golden Boot (top scorer) for her performance at the 1999 FIFA Women's World Cup. She is considered one of the all-time greats of the women's game.[6][7]

Early life edit

Sun began playing football around the age of ten. Her father, Sun Zonggao, was a recreational football player who took Sun with him to watch matches in the Chinese men's league. Sun credits him for influencing her foray into the sport.[8][9]

Sun studied Chinese literature at the University of Shanghai.

Playing career edit

Club edit

Shanghai SVA edit

Sun played for the Shanghai team in the Chinese women's league.[8]

Atlanta Beat edit

Sun played for the Atlanta Beat of the Women's United Soccer Association from 2001 to 2002. She was the first overall pick of the WUSA's Inaugural Draft, but a knee and ankle injury limited her first season with the Beat to 13 games with five starts. During the league's semifinal match against the Philadelphia Charge, the Beat were down 2–0; however, Sun scored on a penalty kick and then provided the assist on the equalizer goal with a corner kick headed in by Cindy Parlow. The Beat would go on to win the match 3–2. She then notched the Beat's third goal in the Founders Cup, helping the team to an eventual 3–3 tie during regulation. The San Jose CyberRays won the title in a penalty kick shootout.[10][11]

During the 2002 season, Sun played in 18 games, making 10 starts. She scored four goals as the Beat earned another chance at the playoffs, but the Beat were eliminated in the semifinals.[12]

Sun announced her retirement from the WUSA in January 2003 to return to China in preparation for the 2003 FIFA Women's World Cup.[13]

International edit

Sun appeared on China's national squad at the age of 17 and went on to appear in four FIFA Women's World Cup tournaments for China and became one of three women to have played all of China's 15 matches in its three World Cup appearances.[14] In 1999, she had 10 goals in her World Cup career, leaving her tied for second place on an all-time scoring list.[8]

Sun helped the national team win the Asian Cup in 1991, 1993, 1995 and 1997.[15]

Sun led China to a silver medal at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Athens, Georgia. During the 1999 FIFA Women's World Cup, Sun scored seven goals and earned the Golden Ball (top player) and Golden Boot (top scorer) at the tournament.

She returned to the Chinese women's team from a two-year retirement on 15 December 2005.[16] Due to injury reasons, Sun retired again after winning AFC Women's Asian Cup in 2006.

Matches and goals scored at World Cup and Olympic tournaments edit

Sun played 28 matches and scored 16 goals in 4 world cup tournaments and 2 Olympics: China 1991,Sweden 1995,Atlanta 1996,USA 1999,Sydney 2000,USA 2003; she played and started every match for China.Sun Wen, with her China teams, won a silver medal at Atlanta 1996 Olympics, and finished second at USA 1999 world cup.

Key (expand for notes on "world cup and olympic goals")
LocationGeographic location of the venue where the competition occurred
LineupStart – played entire match
on minute (off player) – substituted on at the minute indicated, and player was substituted off at the same time

off minute (on player) – substituted off at the minute indicated, and player was substituted on at the same time
(c) – captain

MinThe minute in the match the goal was scored. For list that include caps, blank indicates played in the match but did not score a goal.
Assist/passThe ball was passed by the player, which assisted in scoring the goal. This column depends on the availability and source of this information.
penalty or pkGoal scored on penalty-kick which was awarded due to foul by opponent. (Goals scored in penalty-shoot-out, at the end of a tied match after extra-time, are not included.)
ScoreThe match score after the goal was scored.
ResultThe final score.

W – match was won
L – match was lost to opponent
D – match was drawn
(W) – penalty-shoot-out was won after a drawn match
(L) – penalty-shoot-out was lost after a drawn match

aetThe score at the end of extra-time; the match was tied at the end of 90' regulation
psoPenalty-shoot-out score shown in parentheses; the match was tied at the end of extra-time
Orange background color – Olympic women's football tournament
Blue background color – FIFA women's world cup final tournament
GoalMatchDateLocationOpponentLineupMinScoreResultCompetition
1
1991-11-16[m 1]Guangzhou  Norway{{{4}}}.

off 70' (on Zhu Tao)

4–0W

Group stage
1
2
1991-11-19[m 2]Guangzhou  DenmarkStart37

1–1

2–2D

Group stage
3
1991-11-21[m 3]Foshan  New ZealandStart

4–1W

Group stage
4
1991-11-24[m 4]Guangzhou  SwedenStart

0–1L

Quarter-final
2
5
1995-06-06[m 5]Gävle  United StatesStart79

3–3

3–3D

Group stage
6
1995-06-08[m 6]Västerås  AustraliaStart

4–2W

Group stage
3
7
1995-06-10[m 7]Västerås  DenmarkStart76

2–1

3–1W

Group stage
8
1995-06-13[m 8]Helsingborg  SwedenStart

1–1 (pso 4–3)(W)

Quarter-final
9
1995-06-15[m 9]Helsingborg  GermanyStart

0–1L

Semi-final
10
1995-06-17[m 10]Gävle  United States{{{4}}}.

off 59' (on Wei Haiying)

0–2L

Third place match
11
1996-07-21[m 11]Miami  SwedenStart

2–0W

Group stage
12
1996-07-23[m 12]Miami  Denmark{{{4}}}.

off 43' (on Chen Yufeng)

5–1W

Group stage
13
1996-07-25[m 13]Miami  United StatesStart

0–0D

Group stage
14
1996-07-28[m 14]Athens GA  BrazilStart

3–2W

Semi-final
4
15
1996-08-01[m 15]Athens GA  United StatesStart32

1–1

1–2L

Gold medal match
16
1999-06-19[m 16]San Jose CA  Sweden{{{4}}}.

off 74' (on Pu Wei)

2–1W

Group stage
5
171999-06-23[m 17]Portland OR  GhanaStart9

1–0

7–0W

Group stage
6
21

3–0

7
54

4–0

8
181999-06-26[m 18]E Rutherford NJ  Australia{{{4}}}.

off 63' (on Qiu Haiyan)

39

1–0

3–1W

Group stage
9
51

2–0

19
1999-06-30[m 19]San Jose CA  RussiaStart

2–0W

Quarter-final
10
201999-07-04[m 20]Boston  NorwayStart3

1–0

5–0W

Semi-final
11
72 pk

5–0

21
1999-07-10[m 21]Los Angeles  United StatesStart

0–0 (pso 4–5)(L)

Final
12
222000-09-14[m 22]Canberra  NigeriaStart57

2–0

3–1W

Group stage
13
83

3–0

14
23
2000-09-17[m 23]Melbourne  United StatesStart67

1–1

1–1D

Group stage
15
24
2000-09-20[m 24]Canberra  NorwayStart75

1–1

1–2L

Group stage
16
25
2003-09-21[m 25]Carson CA  GhanaStart; (c)29

1–0

1–0W

Group stage
26
2003-09-25[m 26]Carson CA  AustraliaStart; (c)

1–1D

Group stage
27
2003-09-28[m 27]Portland OR  RussiaStart; (c)

1–0W

Group stage
28
2003-10-02[m 28]Portland OR  CanadaStart; (c)

0–1L

Quarter-final

Honors and awards edit

A strong striker with great skills and passing abilities, Sun won both the Golden Boot (which she shared with Sissi, of Brazil) and the Golden Ball for the 1999 Women's World Cup, and became the first woman to be nominated for the Asian Football Confederation player of the year award.

In 2002, she received the FIFA Internet Award in the FIFA Female Player of the Century voting. While the overall award was won by American Michelle Akers, Sun received the most internet votes on the FIFA-website.[17]

International goals edit

No.DateVenueOpponentScoreResultCompetition
1.19 November 1991Guangzhou, China  Denmark1–12–21991 FIFA Women's World Cup
2.7 October 1994Fukuyama, Japan  South Korea1–02–01994 Asian Games
3.2–0
4.12 October 1994  Japan2–02–0
5.6 June 1995Gävle, Sweden  United States3–33–31995 FIFA Women's World Cup
6.10 June 1995Västerås, Sweden  Denmark2–12–1
7.24 September 1995Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia  Philippines1–021–01995 AFC Women's Championship
8.?–0
9.?–0
10.30 September 1995  South Korea1–04–0
11.2 October 1995  Japan1–02–0
12.1 August 1996Athens, United States  United States1–11–21996 Summer Olympics
13.12 December 1997Guangzhou, China  Chinese Taipei1–010–01997 AFC Women's Championship
14.2–0
15.24 January 1998  Sweden1–04–01998 Four Nations Tournament
16.3–0
17.21 July 1998Montreal, Canada  Canada1–04–0Friendly
18.3–0
19.4–0
20.14 March 1999Faro, Portugal  Portugal1–04–01999 Algarve Cup
21.2–0
22.18 March 1999Albufeira, Portugal  Australia1–02–0
23.25 March 1999Holzwickede, Germany  Germany2–03–0Friendly
24.22 April 1999Hershey, United States  United States1–11–2
25.23 June 1999Portland, United States  Ghana1–07–01999 FIFA Women's World Cup
26.3–0
27.4–0
28.26 June 1999East Rutherford, United States  Australia1–03–1
29.2–0
30.4 July 1999Foxborough, United States  Norway1–05–0
31.5–0
32.7 November 1999Bacolod, Philippines  South Korea3–?5–21999 AFC Women's Championship
33.9 November 1999  Guam2–015–0
34.7–0
35.19 November 1999  North Korea3–03–0
36.12 March 2000Lagoa, Portugal  Canada1–04–02000 Algarve Cup
37.4–0
38.18 March 2000Quarteira, Portugal  Sweden1–01–0
39.31 May 2000Canberra, Australia  United States1–01–0Friendly
40.2 June 2000Sydney, Australia  Australia1–01–1
41.8 June 2000Newcastle, Australia  Canada1–22–2
42.14 August 2000Yangzhou, China  Australia2–03–0Friendly
43.14 September 2000Canberra, Australia  Nigeria2–03–12000 Summer Olympics
44.3–0
45.17 September 2000Melbourne, Australia  United States1–11–1
46.20 September 2000Canberra, Australia  Norway1–11–2
47.9 December 2001New Taipei City, Taiwan  Philippines2–010–02001 AFC Women's Championship
48.14 December 2001  North Korea1–21–3
49.26 January 2003Wuhan, China  United States2–02–02003 Four Nations Tournament
50.22 February 2003Marmande, France  France2–02–1Friendly
51.16 March 2003Ferreiras, Portugal  France1–03–02003 Algarve Cup
52.3–0
53.18 March 2003Albufeira, Portugal  Denmark2–12–1
54.9 June 2003Nakhon Sawan, Thailand  Vietnam2–06–02003 AFC Women's Championship
55.11 June 2003  India3–012–0
56.7–0
57.8–0
58.11–0
59.12–0
60.19 June 2003Bangkok, Thailand  South Korea3–13–1
61.7 September 2003Dalian, China  South Africa2–013–0Friendly
62.5–0
63.7–0
64.21 September 2003Carson, United States  Ghana1–01–02003 FIFA Women's World Cup

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Sun Wen at Olympedia
  2. ^ "FIFA.com - SUN Wen". web.archive.org. 24 March 2008. Retrieved 21 May 2024.
  3. ^ 中国女足出局玫瑰提前凋零 孙雯宣布挂靴 (in Chinese). 潇湘晨报. 4 October 2003. Retrieved 13 April 2009.
  4. ^ "FIFA Century Club" (PDF). FIFA. 9 February 2011. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 October 2014.
  5. ^ "Sun's retirement leaves China to suffer wait for new genius". China Daily.
  6. ^ Lewis, Michael (3 August 2016). "The 20 greatest female football players of all time". the Guardian. Retrieved 7 July 2018.
  7. ^ FIFA.com (25 November 2010). "Who is the greatest women's footballer of all time?". FIFA.com. Archived from the original on 2 July 2015. Retrieved 7 July 2018.
  8. ^ a b c Hersh, Philip (6 July 1999). "Hot? Chinese Star Sun Blazing". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 1 May 2013.
  9. ^ "Sun Wen: A World-class Soccer Player". Women of China. Retrieved 1 May 2013.
  10. ^ "Beat chooses Chinese star forward first in WUSA draft". Sports Illustrated. Retrieved 1 May 2013.
  11. ^ "Sun Wen is up'beat' heading into title game". USA Today. 24 August 2001. Retrieved 1 May 2013.
  12. ^ "Chinese star leaves Atlanta to concentrate on World Cup". ESPN. Retrieved 1 May 2013.
  13. ^ "Superstar Striker Retires; Beat Adds German to the Attack". Our Sports Central. 30 January 2003. Retrieved 1 May 2013.
  14. ^ "Legend Sun Wen impessed by Japan". FIFA. Archived from the original on 7 November 2012.
  15. ^ "Sun Wen leads off second day of Olympic Torch Relay in Shanghai". Beijing Olympics. Archived from the original on 6 September 2008. Retrieved 1 May 2013.
  16. ^ "Ma returns to coach women's team; Sun Wen back". China Daily.
  17. ^ Whiteside, Kelly (23 August 2001). "Sun Wen is up'beat' heading into title game". USA Today. Retrieved 12 August 2009.

Match reports

  1. ^ "FIFA Women's World Cup China 1991: MATCH Report: Group matches: China PR – Norway". FIFA. Archived from the original on 20 January 2013.
  2. ^ "FIFA Women's World Cup China 1991: MATCH Report: Group matches: China PR – Denmark". FIFA. Archived from the original on 27 January 2013.
  3. ^ "FIFA Women's World Cup China 1991: MATCH Report: Group matches: China PR – New Zealand". FIFA. Archived from the original on 27 January 2013.
  4. ^ "FIFA Women's World Cup China 1991: MATCH Report: Quarter-finals: China PR – Sweden". FIFA. Archived from the original on 27 January 2013.
  5. ^ "FIFA Women's World Cup Sweden 1995: MATCH Report: Group matches: USA – China PR". FIFA. Archived from the original on 18 March 2013.
  6. ^ "FIFA Women's World Cup Sweden 1995: MATCH Report: Group matches: China PR – Australia". FIFA. Archived from the original on 18 March 2013.
  7. ^ "FIFA Women's World Cup Sweden 1995: MATCH Report: Group matches: China PR – Denmark". FIFA. Archived from the original on 18 March 2013.
  8. ^ "FIFA Women's World Cup Sweden 1995: MATCH Report: Quarter-finals: Sweden – China PR". FIFA. Archived from the original on 18 March 2013.
  9. ^ "FIFA Women's World Cup Sweden 1995: MATCH Report: Semi-finals: Germany – China PR". FIFA. Archived from the original on 18 March 2013.
  10. ^ "FIFA Women's World Cup Sweden 1995: MATCH Report: Match for third place: China PR – USA". FIFA. Archived from the original on 13 March 2013.
  11. ^ "Olympic Football Tournaments Atlanta 1996: MATCH Report: First stage: Sweden – China PR". FIFA. Archived from the original on 26 February 2014.
  12. ^ "Olympic Football Tournaments Atlanta 1996: MATCH Report: First stage: Denmark – China PR". FIFA. Archived from the original on 29 April 2014.
  13. ^ "Olympic Football Tournaments Atlanta 1996: MATCH Report: First stage: USA – China PR". FIFA. Archived from the original on 14 November 2013.
  14. ^ "Olympic Football Tournaments Atlanta 1996: MATCH Report: Semi-finals: China PR – Brazil". FIFA. Archived from the original on 26 February 2014.
  15. ^ "Olympic Football Tournaments Atlanta 1996: MATCH Report: Gold medal match: China PR – USA". FIFA. Archived from the original on 13 November 2013.
  16. ^ "FIFA Women's World Cup USA 1999: MATCH Report: Group matches: China PR – Sweden". FIFA. Archived from the original on 28 December 2012.
  17. ^ "FIFA Women's World Cup USA 1999: MATCH Report: Group matches: China PR – Ghanna". FIFA. Archived from the original on 28 December 2012.
  18. ^ "FIFA Women's World Cup USA 1999: MATCH Report: Group matches: China PR – Australia". FIFA. Archived from the original on 28 December 2012.
  19. ^ "FIFA Women's World Cup USA 1999: MATCH Report: Quarter-finals: China PR – Russia". FIFA. Archived from the original on 28 December 2012.
  20. ^ "FIFA Women's World Cup USA 1999: MATCH Report: Semi-finals: Norway – China PR". FIFA. Archived from the original on 29 November 2012.
  21. ^ "FIFA Women's World Cup USA 1999: MATCH Report: Final: USA – China PR". FIFA. Archived from the original on 28 December 2012.
  22. ^ "Olympic Football Tournaments Sydney 2000: MATCH Report: First stage: China PR – Nigeria". FIFA. Archived from the original on 18 March 2013.
  23. ^ "Olympic Football Tournaments Sydney 2000: MATCH Report: First stage: USA – China PR". FIFA. Archived from the original on 18 March 2013.
  24. ^ "Olympic Football Tournaments Sydney 2000: MATCH Report: First stage: Norway – China PR". FIFA. Archived from the original on 18 March 2013.
  25. ^ "FIFA Women's World Cup USA 2003: MATCH Report: Group matches: China PR – Ghanna". FIFA. Archived from the original on 4 January 2014.
  26. ^ "FIFA Women's World Cup USA 2003: MATCH Report: Group matches: China PR – Australia". FIFA. Archived from the original on 20 December 2013.
  27. ^ "FIFA Women's World Cup USA 2003: MATCH Report: Group matches: China PR – Russia". FIFA. Archived from the original on 4 May 2014.
  28. ^ "FIFA Women's World Cup USA 2003: MATCH Report: Quarter-finals: China PR – Canada". FIFA. Archived from the original on 7 October 2013.

External links edit