Scottish League One

The Scottish League One, known as William Hill League One for sponsorship reasons,[1] is the third tier of the Scottish Professional Football League, the league competition for men's professional football clubs in Scotland. The Scottish League One was established in July 2013, after the Scottish Professional Football League was formed by a merger of the Scottish Premier League and Scottish Football League.[2]

Scottish League One
Founded2013; 11 years ago (2013)
CountryScotland
ConfederationUEFA
Number of teams10
Level on pyramid3
Promotion toScottish Championship
Relegation toScottish League Two
Domestic cup(s)Scottish Cup
League cup(s)Scottish League Cup
Scottish Challenge Cup
Current championsFalkirk (1st title)[note 1]
(2023–24)
Most championshipsDunfermline Athletic (2 titles)[note 1]
TV partnersBBC Alba
Websitespfl.co.uk
Current: 2024–25 Scottish League One

Format

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Teams receive three points for a win and one point for a draw. No points are awarded for a loss. Teams are ranked by total points, then goal difference, and then goals scored. At the end of each season, the club with the most points is crowned league champion. If points are equal, the goal difference determines the winner. If this still does not result in a winner, the tied teams must take part in a playoff game at a neutral venue to determine the final placings.[3]

Promotion and relegation

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The champions are directly promoted to the Scottish Championship, swapping places with the bottom club of the championship.[3] The clubs finishing 2nd, 3rd, 4th in League One, and the 9th placed team in the Championship then enter the two-legged Championship play-off. The 2nd-placed League One club plays the 3rd-placed League One club, whilst the team who finished 4th in League One will play the 9th-placed Championship side. The winners of these ties will then play each other. If a League One play-off winner prevails, that club is promoted, with the championship club being relegated. If the Championship side is victorious, they then retain their place in the Championship.[3]

For promotion and relegation, the League One play-off system closely mirrors itsChampionship counterpart, in which the bottom club of League One is automatically relegated and the 9th-placed club undergoes a play-off with the 2nd, 3rd and 4th placed clubs from League Two.[3]

Teams

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Listed below are all the teams competing in the 2023–24 Scottish League One season, with details of the first season they entered the third tier; the first season of their current spell in the third tier; and the last time they won the third tier.

TeamPosition in 2022–23First season in
third tier
First season of current
spell in third tier
Last title (3rd tier)
Alloa Athletic4th, Scottish League One1975–762021–22
Annan Athletic3rd, Scottish League Two (promoted)2023–242023–24
Cove Rangers10th, Scottish Championship (relegated)2020–212023–242021–22
Edinburgh City6th, Scottish League One2022–232022–23
Falkirk2nd, Scottish League One1977–782019–201979–80
Hamilton Academical9th, Scottish Championship (relegated)1996–972023–24
Kelty Hearts8th, Scottish League One2022–232022–23
Montrose7th, Scottish League One1923–242018–191984–85
Queen of the South5th, Scottish League One1923–242022–232012–13
Stirling Albion1st, Scottish League Two (promoted)1946–472023–242009–10

Stadiums

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Alloa AthleticAnnan AthleticCove RangersEdinburgh CityFalkirk
Recreation ParkGalabankBalmoral StadiumMeadowbank Stadium[4][5]Falkirk Stadium
Capacity: 3,100[6]Capacity: 2,504Capacity: 3,023Capacity: 1,280[7]Capacity: 7,937[8]
Hamilton AcademicalKelty HeartsMontroseStirling AlbionQueen of the South
New Douglas ParkNew Central ParkLinks ParkForthbank StadiumPalmerston Park
Capacity: 6,018[9]Capacity: 2,181[10]Capacity: 4,936[11]Capacity: 3,808Capacity: 8,690[12]

Statistics

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Championships

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SeasonWinnerRunner-upTop scorer
PlayerGoals
2013–14RangersDunfermline AthleticMichael Moffat (Ayr United)26
2014–15Greenock MortonStranraerDeclan McManus (Greenock Morton)20
2015–16Dunfermline AthleticAyr UnitedFaissal El Bakhtaoui (Dunfermline Athletic)
Rory McAllister (Peterhead)
22
2016–17LivingstonAlloa AthleticAndy Ryan (Airdrieonians)23
2017–18Ayr UnitedRaith RoversLawrence Shankland (Ayr United)26
2018–19ArbroathForfar AthleticKevin Nisbet (Raith Rovers)30
2019–20[13]Raith RoversFalkirkDavid Goodwillie (Clyde)20
2020–21Partick ThistleAirdrieoniansMitch Megginson (Cove Rangers)14
2021–22Cove RangersAirdrieoniansMitch Megginson (Cove Rangers)18
2022–23Dunfermline AthleticFalkirkCallum Gallagher (Airdrieonians)
Ruari Paton (Queen of the South)
22
2023–24FalkirkHamilton AcademicalCallumn Morrison (Falkirk)23

Top goalscorers

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As of 29 September 2023[14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24]
RankPlayerClub(s)[note 2]Goals
1Rory McAllisterPeterhead (2014–2017; 2019–2020)
Cove Rangers (2020–2022)
Montrose (2022–2023)
83
2Calum GallagherRangers (2013–2014)
Dumbarton (2018–2019)
Airdrieonians (2019–2023)
68
Ryan WallaceDunfermline Athletic (2013–2016)
Albion Rovers (2016–17)
Stranraer (2017)
Arbroath (2018–2019)
East Fife (2019–2022)
4Alan TroutenBrechin City (2013–2015)
Ayr United (2015–2016)
Brechin City (2016–2017)
Albion Rovers (2017–2018)
Alloa Athletic (2021–2022)
58
5Liam BuchananEast Fife (2013–2014)
Livingston (2016–2017)
Raith Rovers (2017–2019)
55

Italics denotes players still playing football,
Bold denotes players still playing in Scottish League One.

Broadcasting rights

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Notes

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  1. ^ a b Scottish League One has only existed since 2013. For a complete record of clubs that have won the Scottish third tier, see List of winners of the Scottish League One and predecessors.
  2. ^ Clubs only include those where players scored goals in the Scottish League One.

References

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  1. ^ "WILLIAM HILL AND SPFL AGREE LANDMARK TITLE SPONSORSHIP DEAL". spfl.co.uk. 7 June 2024. Retrieved 7 June 2024.
  2. ^ "SPFL: New Scottish league brands unveiled". BBC Sport. 24 July 2013. Retrieved 24 July 2013.
  3. ^ a b c d "The Rules and Regulations of the Scottish Professional Football League" (PDF). Scottish Professional Football League. 12 January 2022. Retrieved 2 February 2022.
  4. ^ "Stadium Announcement". Edinburgh City FC. 31 March 2021. Retrieved 20 May 2021.
  5. ^ Delaney, James (3 May 2022). "Meadowbank Stadium 'finishing line in sight' as delayed arena to open". STV News. Retrieved 3 May 2022.
  6. ^ "Alloa Athletic Football Club". Scottish Professional Football League. Retrieved 17 February 2017.
  7. ^ "FC Edinburgh". Scottish Professional Football League. Retrieved 20 June 2022.
  8. ^ "Falkirk Football Club". Scottish Professional Football League. Retrieved 11 November 2013.
  9. ^ "Clyde Football Club". Scottish Professional Football League. Retrieved 11 November 2013.
  10. ^ "Kelty Hearts Football Club". Scottish Professional Football League. Retrieved 16 April 2022.
  11. ^ "Montrose Football Club". Scottish Professional Football League. Retrieved 21 February 2017.
  12. ^ "Queen of the South Football Club". Scottish Professional Football League. Retrieved 11 November 2013.
  13. ^ "Dundee Utd, Raith & Cove win titles & reconstruction talks start after Dundee vote". BBC Sport. BBC. 15 April 2020. Retrieved 15 April 2020.
  14. ^ "Scottish League One 2013–14". Soccerbase. Retrieved 20 February 2017.
  15. ^ "Scottish League One 2014–15". Soccerbase. Retrieved 20 February 2017.
  16. ^ "Scottish League One 2015–16". Soccerbase. Retrieved 20 February 2017.
  17. ^ "Scottish League One 2016–17". Soccerbase. Retrieved 20 February 2017.
  18. ^ "Scottish League One 2017–18". Soccerbase. Retrieved 11 September 2017.
  19. ^ "Scottish League One 2018–19". Soccerbase. Retrieved 10 February 2019.
  20. ^ "Scottish League One 2019–20". Soccerbase. Retrieved 14 August 2019.
  21. ^ "Scottish League One 2020–21". Soccerbase. Retrieved 30 May 2021.
  22. ^ "Scottish League One 2021–22". Soccerbase. Retrieved 11 December 2021.
  23. ^ "Scottish League One 2022–23". Soccerbase. Retrieved 29 September 2023.
  24. ^ "Scottish League One 2023–24". Soccerbase. Retrieved 29 September 2023.
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