Queensland Australian Football League

The Queensland Australian Football League (QAFL /ˈkwɒfəl/ KWOF-əl or "Q-A-F-L") is an Australian rules football competition organised by the AFL Queensland, contested by clubs from South East Queensland.

Queensland Australian
Football League
Current season, competition or edition:
Current sports event 2023
Formerly
List
    • Queensland Football League (QFL) (1903–27)
    • Queensland Australian National Football League (QANFL) (1927–64)
    • Queensland Australian Football League (QAFL) (1964–96; 2009–)
    • Queensland State Football League (QSFL) (1997–99)
    • AFL Queensland State League (AFLQSL) (2000–08)
SportAustralian rules football
Founded1903; 121 years ago (1903) in Brisbane, Queensland
First season1904
No. of teams12
CountryAustralia
ConfederationAFL Queensland
Most recent
champion(s)
Aspley
(2023)
Most titlesMayne (15)
TV partner(s)Cluch
Level on pyramid2
Related
competitions
Queensland Football Association
Official websiteaflq.com.au

Previously known as the Queensland Football League (QFL), Queensland Australian National Football League (QANFL), Queensland Australian Football League (QAFL) and AFL Queensland State League (AFLQSL), the QAFL is the premier semi-professional competition in Queensland.

Since its inception, more than fifty teams have played in the premiership competition. The premier division currently features 12 teams from as far north from Noosa on the Sunshine Coast, throughout the Brisbane Metropolitan Area and as far south as Palm Beach on the Gold Coast near the New South Wales border. The league is headquartered in Brisbane. However teams from the Gold Coast and the Sunshine Coast have dominated the competition since 2015.

History

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Prior to formation of the QFL, a precursor existed in the form of the Queensland Football Association (QFA) between 1880 and 1890. However poor alignment with the Victorian Football Association, a failure to secure intercolonial tests and its failure to rein in the popularity of rugby saw its ultimate demise. Following a decade long hiatus in the sport, Australian rules saw renewed interest during the Federation of Australia and fans in Queensland at the turn of the century regrouped floating the idea of a new competition that would endure in the state.

The Queensland Football League (QFL) was formed in July 1903 at a meeting with 50 present at the South Brisbane Cycling Club and a total of 150 signed on as members.[1] Unlike the previous league which affiliated with the VFA, this new body decided to affiliate with the Victorian Football League.[2] Practice matches were held in August that year in the Botanical Gardens and attracted large crowds and interest.[3] The first premiership was held in 1904 with most games being played at Queen's Park, a sporting facility within the grounds of the Brisbane Botanic Gardens.

Australian Football Premiership Grand Final at the Brisbane Cricket Ground, 1907. Locomotives defeated Wynnum by 40 points

From 1905 to 1914 games were regularly played at the Brisbane Cricket Ground. Clubs included Brisbanes, Locomotives, Ipswich, Citys, Valleys and Wynnum.

Between 1915 and 1919 the competition went into recess owing to World War I.

Action from the 1923 Grand Final between Brisbanes and Valleys at Perry Park
Old Court Whisky Queensland Australian Football Trophy seasons 1926-1932

In 1926 Melbourne brewery Old Court Whisky donated the trophy to the competition. The first winner was Brisbane.[4]

In August 1927 at a meeting of the Australian National Football Council it was decided that each of the state leagues were to include the words 'Australian National' in their names. Accordingly, the QFL was renamed the Queensland Australian National Football League (QANFL) and football continued a steady growth in Brisbane.

Taringa vs Wests Australian rules football match QANFL match at Perry Park in the 1930s

Yeronga and Taringa fielded senior sides in the league for the first time in 1931, both having an immediate impact[5] and finishing runner up in the years to follow.

In 1964 the QANFL dropped the 'National' reference to their name and became the Queensland Australian Football League (QAFL), a limited liability company.

In the late 1970s and early 1980s, the QAFL saw a boom in popularity, boosted by televised matches it saw crowds of 500 to several thousand attending blockbuster matches, modest in comparison to attendances drawn in traditional football states but significant nonetheless.[6] The QAFL and the Gold Coast league both competed directly with the VFL for local marketshare in 1982.[7]

With its popularity increasing, the QAFL began to seek a VFL licence. In 1985 the QAFL had decided that pushing for a Melbourne-based club to relocate to Brisbane. However, after several failed attempts to relocate Melbourne clubs including Fitzroy and Richmond, it soon became evident that the VFL's preference was a new licence.

In 1986 the QAFL formed a consortium with Paul Cronin for a new VFL licence and the consortium won its bid for a new Brisbane based club. However the QAFL fell out with the Christopher Skase backed Brisbane Bears when the decision was made to base the new club at Carrara on the Gold Coast instead of the QAFL's preferred venue, the Brisbane Cricket Ground. The decision would begin a bitter and long protracted battle between the QAFL and the Bears[8] which was not resolved until 1991.

The admission of the Brisbane Bears and to have the club based on the Gold Coast had a huge impact on the QAFL's crowds, with attendances falling from an average of 500 to just 50.[9] Combined with the Bears poor on field and off field performances, the QAFL was severely weakened over the following years resulting in its voluntary liquidation in 1999.[citation needed]

2000: Restructure

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In 2000 the QSFL was replaced by a new organisation, AFL Queensland (AFLQ). The new premiership competition was called the AFLQ State League.

Recent history

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In November 2010 the AFL Queensland's Premier Division merged with AFL Canberra to form the North East Australian Football League, featuring all of its previous teams as well as the Gold Coast Suns and Brisbane Lions reserve teams in the Northern Conference of the league.[10]

As a result, the QAFL was disbanded in favour of localised competitions throughout Queensland. The structural changes to the North East Australian Football League (NEAFL) competition at the end of the 2013 season resulted in several clubs being relegated from the NEAFL, giving rise to a rebirth of the QAFL. As of 2014, there are 10 clubs who compete in the QAFL, most of which are based in South-East Queensland. After spending the 2021 season in the VFL, Aspley rejoined the QAFL in time for the 2022 season.

Seasons and venues

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QAFL Clubs

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Current clubs

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Roos
Tigers
Brisbane
Gold Coast
Map of clubs in South East Queensland
Hornets
Gorillas
Panthers
Vultures
Sharks
Magpies
Map of clubs in Brisbane
Cats
Tigers
Lions
Demons
Map of clubs on the Gold Coast
ColoursFootball ClubNickname(s)Location(s)Home Ground(s)Founded
AspleyHornetsBrisbaneGraham Road Oval1964
BroadbeachCatsGold CoastSubaru Oval1971
LabradorTigersGold CoastCooke-Murphy Oval1964
MaroochydoreRoosSunshine CoastNeil Upton Oval1970
MorningsidePanthersBrisbaneJack Esplen Oval1947
Mount GravattVulturesBrisbaneSouthside Toyota Oval1964
NoosaTigersNoosaNoosa Oval1970
Palm Beach CurrumbinLionsGold CoastSalk Oval1961
Redland-Victoria PointSharksRedlandTotally Workwear Park1966
Sherwood Districts *MagpiesBrisbanePowenyenna Oval1991
Surfers ParadiseDemonsGold CoastSir Bruce Small Park1962
Wilston GrangeGorillasBrisbaneHickey Park1945
  • Redland-Victoria Point is the result of a merger between Redland and Victoria Point
  • Sherwood Districts was originally Taringa, and then from a merger with Western Districts was then named West Brisbane, then Western Districts

Future clubs

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ColoursFootball ClubNickname(s)Location(s)Home Ground(s)Founded
Coorparoo (1996-present)RoosBrisbaneGriffin Park1996

Former clubs

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ColoursFootball ClubNickname(s)Location(s)Home Ground(s)FoundedStatus
AscotNo NicknameBrisbaneDefunct
Brisbane (R)LionsBrisbaneBrisbane Cricket Ground1996VFL
Brisbane *No NicknameBrisbaneBrisbane Cricket GroundDefunct
Brisbane *No NicknameBrisbaneBrisbane Cricket GroundDefunct
CaloundraPanthersSunshine CoastNorth Street GroundQFA
CityNo NicknameBrisbaneBrisbane Cricket GroundDefunct
Coorparoo (1935-1995)RoosBrisbaneQFA*
Gold Coast (R)SunsGold CoastCarrara Stadium2009VFL
KedronRedlegsBrisbaneKedron OvalQFA
LocomotivesNo NicknameBrisbaneDefunct
MayneTigersBrisbaneQFA
NorthsNo NicknameBrisbaneDefunct
North Brisbane *EaglesBrisbaneO'Callaghan ParkDefunct
Northern TerritoryThunderAlice Springs, DarwinTraeger Park, Marrara Oval2008Defunct
RedlandSharksRedlandDefunct *
SandgateHawksBrisbaneSandgate OvalQFA
Sherwood *MagpiesBrisbaneActive *
SouthportSharksGold CoastFankhauser Reserve1961VFL
SouthsNo NicknameBrisbaneDefunct
South Brisbane *DevilsBrisbaneDefunct *
Uni. of QueenslandStudentsBrisbane
ValleyValleysBrisbaneDefunct
Windsor-Zillmere *EaglesBrisbaneO'Callaghan ParkQFA
Western Districts *BulldogsBrisbaneDefunct *
WorkshopsNo NicknameBrisbaneDefunct
Yeronga *No NicknameBrisbaneDefunct *
Yeronga South Brisbane *DevilsBrisbaneQFA
Zillmere *EaglesBrisbaneO'Callaghan ParkQFA
  • Brisbane (1866–1887)
  • Brisbane (1920–1929)
  • Coorparoo set to return to the Queensland Australian Football League in 2025.
  • (R) = Reserves for AFL Seniors
  • Redland merged with Victoria Point to form Redland-Victoria Point
  • South Brisbane merged with Yeronga to form Yeronga South Brisbane
  • Western Districts was originally Taringa, and then from a merger with Sherwood was then named West Brisbane, then Western Districts
  • Zillmere renamed Windsor-Zillmere from merger with Windsor and then renamed North Brisbane through merger with Sandgate and then renamed Zillmere after demerger with Sandgate

Premiers

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The complete list of premiers teams is detailed below:[11][12]In 2010, the QAFL competition was disbanded and its teams became part of the NEAFL Northern conference.
In 2014, the QAFL competition resumed with several former clubs of the NEAFL being relegated to the competition along with several newly promoted teams.

Seniors

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YearPremiersRunners-upGrand Final VenueSuburb
1904Norths, Souths, Wests (1)
1905City (1)Valley[13]
1906City (2)Brisbane
1907Locomotives (1)Wynnum
1908Locomotives (2)City
1909Wynnum (1)Valley
1910South Brisbane (1)City
1911South Brisbane (2)Wynnum
1912Valley (1)South Brisbane
1913Valley (2)Royal Australian Artillery[14]
1914South Brisbane (3)Valley
1915
(No competition due to World War I)
1916
(No competition due to World War I)
1917
(No competition due to World War I)
1918
(No competition due to World War I)
1919
(No competition due to World War I)
1920Wynnum (2)Valley
1921South Brisbane (4)Valley[15]
1922Brisbane (1)South Brisbane
1923Brisbane (2)Valley
1924Brisbane (3)Windsor
1925Valley (3)Brisbane
1926Brisbane (4)Valley
1927Mayne (1)Windsor[16]
1928Mayne (2)Windsor
1929Windsor (1)Mayne
1930Mayne (3)Windsor
1931Mayne (4)Taringa
1932Windsor (2)Yeronga
1933Windsor (3)Mayne
1934Mayne (5)Taringa
1935Mayne (6)Taringa
1936Windsor (4)Mayne
1937Windsor (5)Yeronga
1938Windsor (6)Kedron
1939Windsor (7)Kedron
1940Windsor (8)Kedron
1941Kedron (1)Mayne
1942Mayne (7)Western Districts
1943Kedron (2)Windsor
1944Kedron (3)Windsor
1945Workshops (1)Windsor
1946Kedron (4)Windsor
1947Windsor (9)Kedron
1948Kedron (5)Windsor
1949Windsor (10)Kedron
1950Windsor (11)Mayne
1951Windsor (12)Mayne
1952Mayne (8)Western Districts
1953Western Districts (1)Windsor
1954Western Districts (2)Sandgate
1955Wilston Grange (1)Kedron
1956Sandgate (1)Windsor
1957Sandgate (2)Coorparoo
1958Mayne (9)Kedron
1959Kedron (6)Wilston Grange
1960Coorparoo (1)Sandgate
1961Mayne (10)Coorparoo
1962Mayne (11)Coorparoo
1963Coorparoo (2)Mayne
1964Coorparoo (3)Mayne
1965Morningside (1)Mayne
1966Mayne (12)Western Districts
1967Mayne (13)Western Districts
1968Coorparoo (4)Mayne
1969Wilston Grange (2)Coorparoo
1970Sandgate (3)Coorparoo
1971Sandgate (4)Western Districts
1972Wilston Grange (3)Sandgate
1973Mayne (14)Wilston Grange
1974Sandgate (5)Mayne
1975Windsor-Zillmere (1)Mayne
1976Windsor-Zillmere (2)Sandgate
1977Western Districts (3)Wilston Grange
1978Western Districts (4)Windsor-Zillmere
1979Sandgate (6)Western Districts
1980Kedron (7)Coorparoo
1981Windsor-Zillmere (3)Kedron
1982Mayne (15)Morningside
1983Southport (1)MorningsideWindsor ParkWindsor
1984Coorparoo (5)MorningsideWindsor ParkWindsor
1985Southport (2)MayneWindsor ParkWindsor
1986Coorparoo (6)SouthportWindsor ParkWindsor
1987Southport (3)Windsor-ZillmereWindsor ParkWindsor
1988Windsor-Zillmere (4)SouthportWindsor ParkWindsor
1989Southport (4)Windsor-ZillmereBrisbane Cricket GroundWoolloongabba
1990Southport (5)MorningsideBrisbane Cricket GroundWoolloongabba
1991Morningside (2)SouthportBrisbane Cricket GroundWoolloongabba
1992Southport (6)MorningsideBrisbane Cricket GroundWoolloongabba
1993Morningside (3)SouthportBrisbane Cricket GroundWoolloongabba
1994Morningside (4)Kedron GrangeBrisbane Cricket GroundWoolloongabba
1995North Brisbane (5)MorningsideBrisbane Cricket GroundWoolloongabba
1996West Brisbane (5)Mount GravattBrisbane Cricket GroundWoolloongabba
1997Southport (7)Mount GravattBrisbane Cricket GroundWoolloongabba
1998Southport (8)MorningsideBrisbane Cricket GroundWoolloongabba
1999Southport (9)North BrisbaneGiffin ParkCoorparoo
2000Southport (10)North BrisbaneGiffin ParkCoorparoo
2001Brisbane (1)SouthportGiffin ParkCoorparoo
2002Mount Gravatt (1)SouthportGiffin ParkCoorparoo
2003Morningside (5)Mount GravattGiffin ParkCoorparoo
2004Morningside (6)SouthportGiffin ParkCoorparoo
2005Southport (11)MorningsideBrisbane Cricket GroundWoolloongabba
2006Southport (12)ZillmereGold Coast StadiumCarrara
2007Mount Gravatt (2)SouthportGold Coast StadiumCarrara
2008Southport (13)MorningsideGold Coast StadiumCarrara
2009Morningside (7)Mount GravattGiffin ParkCoorparoo
2010Morningside (8)LabradorGiffin ParkCoorparoo
2011Northern Territory (1)MorningsideTotally Workwear ParkVictoria Point
2012Brisbane (2)Northern TerritoryLeyshon ParkYeronga
2013Brisbane (3)AspleyLeyshon ParkYeronga
2014Morningside (9)LabradorLeyshon ParkYeronga
2015Labrador (1)MorningsideLeyshon ParkYeronga
2016Labrador (2)Palm Beach CurrumbinLeyshon ParkYeronga
2017Palm Beach Currumbin (1)LabradorFankhauser ReserveSouthport
2018Palm Beach Currumbin (2)BroadbeachLeyshon ParkYeronga
2019Surfers Paradise (1)Palm Beach CurrumbinMetricon StadiumCarrara
2020Morningside (10)BroadbeachLeyshon ParkYeronga
2021Broadbeach (1)MaroochydooreFankhauser ReserveSouthport
2022Aspley (1)BroadbeachGiffin ParkCoorparoo
2023Aspley (2)Redland-Victoria PointGiffin ParkCoorparoo

All grades

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The complete list of premiers teams in all grades is detailed below.

  • S = Seniors
  • R = Reserves
  • C = Colts
Premiership SeasonPremiers (S)Premiers (R)Premiers (C)
1904 QFL SeasonNorths, Souths, Wests
1905 QFL SeasonCity
1906 QFL SeasonCity
1907 QFL SeasonLocomotives
1908 QFL SeasonLocomotives
1909 QFL SeasonWynnum
1910 QFL SeasonSouth Brisbane
1911 QFL SeasonSouth Brisbane
1912 QFL SeasonValley
1913 QFL SeasonValley
1914 QFL SeasonSouth Brisbane
1915 QFL Season
(No competition due to World War I)
1916 QFL Season
(No competition due to World War I)
1917 QFL Season
(No competition due to World War I)
1918 QFL Season
(No competition due to World War I)
1919 QFL Season
(No competition due to World War I)
1920 QFL SeasonWynnum
1921 QFL SeasonSouth Brisbane
1922 QFL SeasonBrisbane
1923 QFL SeasonBrisbane (1920s)
1924 QFL SeasonBrisbane (1920s)
1925 QFL SeasonValley
1926 QFL SeasonBrisbane (1920s)
1927 QANFL SeasonMayne
1928 QANFL SeasonMayne
1929 QANFL SeasonWindsor
1930 QANFL SeasonMayne
1931 QANFL SeasonMayne
1932 QANFL SeasonWindsor
1933 QANFL SeasonWindsor
1934 QANFL SeasonMayne
1935 QANFL SeasonMayne
1936 QANFL SeasonWindsor
1937 QANFL SeasonWindsor
1938 QANFL SeasonWindsor
1939 QANFL SeasonWindsor
1940 QANFL SeasonWindsor
1941 QANFL SeasonKedron
1942 QANFL SeasonMayne
1943 QANFL SeasonKedron
1944 QANFL SeasonKedron
1945 QANFL SeasonWorkshops
1946 QANFL SeasonKedron
1947 QANFL SeasonWindsor
1948 QANFL SeasonKedron
1949 QANFL SeasonWindsor
1950 QANFL SeasonWindsor
1951 QANFL SeasonWindsor
1952 QANFL SeasonMayneMorningside
1953 QANFL SeasonWestern Districts
1954 QANFL SeasonWestern Districts
1955 QANFL SeasonWilston Grange
1956 QANFL SeasonSandgate
1957 QANFL SeasonSandgate
1958 QANFL SeasonMayne
1959 QANFL SeasonKedron
1960 QANFL SeasonCoorparoo
1961 QANFL SeasonMayne
1962 QANFL SeasonMayne
1963 QANFL SeasonCoorparoo
1964 QAFL SeasonCoorparoo
1965 QAFL SeasonMorningsideMorningside
1966 QAFL SeasonMayne
1967 QAFL SeasonMayneMorningside
1968 QAFL SeasonCoorparoo
1969 QAFL SeasonWilston Grange
1970 QAFL SeasonSandgate
1971 QAFL SeasonSandgate
1972 QAFL SeasonWilston Grange
1973 QAFL SeasonMayne
1974 QAFL SeasonSandgate
1975 QAFL SeasonWindsor-Zillmere
1976 QAFL SeasonWindsor-Zillmere
1977 QAFL SeasonWestern Districts
1978 QAFL SeasonWestern Districts
1979 QAFL SeasonSandgate
1980 QAFL SeasonKedron
1981 QAFL SeasonWindsor-Zillmere
1982 QAFL SeasonMayne
1983 QAFL SeasonSouthport
1984 QAFL SeasonCoorparoo
1985 QAFL SeasonSouthport
1986 QAFL SeasonCoorparoo
1987 QAFL SeasonSouthport
1988 QAFL SeasonWindsor-Zillmere
1989 QAFL SeasonSouthport
1990 QAFL SeasonSouthportMorningside
1991 QAFL SeasonMorningside
1992 QAFL SeasonSouthport
1993 QAFL SeasonMorningside
1994 QAFL SeasonMorningside
1995 QAFL SeasonNorth Brisbane
1996 QAFL SeasonWest Brisbane
1997 QAFL SeasonSouthport
1998 QAFL SeasonSouthport
1999 QAFL SeasonSouthport
2000 AFLQ State League SeasonSouthport
2001 AFLQ State League SeasonBrisbane (R)Morningside
2002 AFLQ State League SeasonMount Gravatt
2003 AFLQ State League SeasonMorningsideMorningside
2004 AFLQ State League SeasonMorningside
2005 AFLQ State League SeasonSouthport
2006 AFLQ State League SeasonSouthportMorningside
2007 AFLQ State League SeasonMount Gravatt
2008 AFLQ State League SeasonSouthport
2009 AFLQ State League SeasonMorningsideMorningside
2010 AFLQ State League SeasonMorningside
2011 AFLQ State League SeasonNorthern Territory
2012 AFLQ State League SeasonBrisbane (R)
2013 AFLQ State League SeasonBrisbane (R)Morningside
2014 QAFL SeasonMorningsideMorningside
2015 QAFL SeasonLabradorLabrador
2016 QAFL SeasonLabradorMorningside
2017 QAFL SeasonPalm Beach CurrumbinMorningsideMorningside
2018 QAFL SeasonPalm Beach CurrumbinBroadbeachWestern Magpies
2019 QAFL SeasonSurfers ParadisePalm Beach CurrumbinWilston Grange
2020 QAFL SeasonMorningsideMorningsidePalm Beach Currumbin
2021 QAFL SeasonBroadbeachLabradorLabrador
2022 QAFL SeasonAspleyLabradorPalm Beach Currumbin
2023 QAFL SeasonAspleyAspleyMaroochydore
2024 QAFL Season

(R) = Reserves team

Premierships by club (seniors)

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Premiership tallies for the top Queensland football division:[17]

  • Team names in bold currently play in the QAFL.
ClubTitlesPremiership yearsEstabl.
Mayne Tigers151927, 1928, 1930*, 1931, 1934, 1935, 1942, 1952, 1958, 1961, 1962, 1966, 1967, 1973, 19821924
Southport Sharks131983, 1985, 1987, 1989, 1990, 1992, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2005, 2006, 20081961
Windsor [a]121929, 1932, 1933, 1936, 1937, 1938, 1939, 1940, 1947, 1949, 1950, 19511924
Morningside Panthers101965, 1991, 1993, 1994, 2003, 2004, 2009, 2010, 2014, 20201947
Kedron Lions71941, 1943, 1944, 1946, 1948, 1959, 19801937
Coorparoo Roos61960, 1963, 1964, 1968, 1984, 19861937
Sandgate Hawks61956, 1957, 1970, 1971, 1974, 19791943
Western Districts41953, 1954, 1977, 19781920
Sherwood Districts119961991
Zillmere Eagles [a]51975, 1976, 1981, 1988, 19951962
Brisbanes [b]41922, 1923, 1924, 19261922
South Brisbane41910, 1911, 1914, 1921
Brisbane Lions (R) [c]32001, 2012, 20131998
Valley31912, 1913, 19251905
Wilston Grange Gorillas31955, 1969, 19721945
Labrador Tigers22015, 20161964
City21905, 1906
Locomotives21907, 19081905
Mount Gravatt Vultures22002, 20071964
Palm Beach Currumbin Lions22017, 20181961
Aspley Hornets22022, 20231964
Wynnum Vikings21909, 19201905
Surfers Paradise Demons120191962
Northern Territory Thunder120112008
Workshops11945
Broadbeach Cats120211971
Notes
  1. ^ a b Windsor and Zillmere are considered to be two separate clubs.
  2. ^ Not related to the Brisbane AFC (which had dissolved in 1887)
  3. ^ Reserve teams

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "MISCELLANEOUS". The Brisbane Courier. Vol. LX, no. 14, 212. Queensland, Australia. 1 August 1903. p. 11. Retrieved 25 November 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
  2. ^ "FOOTBALL". The Herald. No. 7882. Victoria, Australia. 7 August 1903. p. 4. Retrieved 25 November 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
  3. ^ "Victorian Game". The Telegraph. No. 9591. Queensland, Australia. 17 August 1903. p. 5 (SECOND EDITION). Retrieved 25 November 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
  4. ^ "Australian Football". The Telegraph. No. 17, 250. Queensland, Australia. 16 March 1928. p. 15 (CITY EDITION). Retrieved 26 May 2023 – via National Library of Australia.
  5. ^ "SPEEDY AND CLEVER". Sunday Mail. No. 411. Queensland, Australia. 12 April 1931. p. 8. Retrieved 29 May 2023 – via National Library of Australia.
  6. ^ "AUSTRALIAN FOOTBALL Qld attendances boosted by live TV coverage". The Canberra Times. Vol. 58, no. 17,612. 18 December 1983. p. 23. Retrieved 8 November 2022 – via National Library of Australia.
  7. ^ "AUSTRALIAN FOOTBALL Denial that VFL pulled rank over Qld match". The Canberra Times. Vol. 56, no. 16,926. 30 January 1982. p. 39. Retrieved 8 November 2022 – via National Library of Australia.
  8. ^ "Compromise is sought in Bears battle". The Canberra Times. Vol. 63, no. 19,356. 4 October 1988. p. 22. Retrieved 12 December 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
  9. ^ "Bear not doing enough for locals". The Times. Vol. 74, no. 3,529. South Australia. 3 July 1987. p. 20. Retrieved 8 November 2022 – via National Library of Australia.
  10. ^ AFL's north east boost – AFL.com.au Archived 14 November 2010 at the Wayback Machine
  11. ^ List of Premiers – QAFL Premiers 1905–2010 on QAFL website (Archive, 8 December 2010)
  12. ^ "Premiers".
  13. ^ "Fullpointsfooty.net". Archived from the original on 16 May 2008.
  14. ^ "Fullpointsfooty.net". Archived from the original on 16 May 2008.
  15. ^ "Fullpointsfooty.net". Archived from the original on 16 May 2008.
  16. ^ "Fullpointsfooty.net". Archived from the original on 16 May 2008.
  17. ^ QAFL premierships tallies
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