Ovie Clark Fisher (November 22, 1903 – December 9, 1994) was an attorney and author who served for 32 years as the U.S. representative for Texas's 21st congressional district.

O. C. Fisher
Member of the
U.S. House of Representatives
from Texas's 21st district
In office
January 3, 1943 – December 31, 1974
Preceded byCharles L. South
Succeeded byBob Krueger
District attorney
Texas 51st Judicial District
In office
1937–1943
Member
Texas House of Representatives
53rd District
In office
1935–1937
County Attorney
Tom Green County
In office
1931–1935
Personal details
Born
Ovie Clark Fisher

(1903-11-22)November 22, 1903
Junction, Texas
DiedDecember 9, 1994(1994-12-09) (aged 91)
Junction, Texas
Resting placeJunction Cemetery
Junction, Texas
Political partyDemocratic
SpouseMarian E. De Walsh
ChildrenRhoda
ResidenceSan Angelo, Texas
Alma materUniversity of Texas at AustinBaylor Law School
ProfessionAttorney

Early life

edit

Fisher was born in Junction in Kimble County, Texas to Jobe Bazilee and Rhoda Catherine Clark Fisher.[1] He married Marian E. De Walsh on September 11, 1927. A daughter named Rhoda was the couple's only child.

Fisher attended University of Texas at Austin, University of Colorado at Boulder, and Baylor University at Waco, from which he received his LL.B.[2] He was admitted to the bar in 1929.

Career

edit

Fisher practiced law in San Angelo in West Texas for two years.[3] In 1931, he was elected county attorney for Tom Green County.

Fisher represented the 53rd District of Texas in the Texas House of Representatives[4] from 1935 to 1937. From 1937 to 1943, Fisher was District Attorney for the 51st Judicial District of Texas.[5]

In 1942, he was elected to the United States House of Representatives[6] as a Democrat and served in the 78th Congress[7] to the 93rd Congress. In 1972, the Republican Doug Harlan held Fisher to 57 percent of the general election vote. Paul Burka of Texas Monthly said Harlan's success was "one of the first indications that the dominance of the rural conservative Democrats in Texas politics could not be sustained."[8]

Fisher was one of five U.S. representatives from Texas to sign the "Southern Manifesto"[9] in protest of the US Supreme Court's decision in Brown v. Board of Education.[10] Fisher voted against the Civil Rights Acts of 1957,[11] 1960,[12] 1964,[13] and 1968[14] as well as the 24th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution[15] and the Voting Rights Act of 1965.[16]

After heart surgery[17] in 1973, Fisher announced that he would not be stand for re-election in 1974.[18] His party nominated Robert Krueger as his successor, who defeated Harlan, who made his second and last race for Congress.

Fisher died on December 9, 1994.[19]

Legacy

edit

Baylor University is the repository for the O.C. Fisher Papers.[20]

In 1975, San Angelo Lake, a reservoir managed by the United States Army Corps of Engineers was renamed O.C. Fisher Reservoir in his honor.[21] San Angelo State Park[22] is on the shores of the reservoir.

Fraternal memberships

edit

Fisher had membership in the following organizations:[23]

Works

edit
  • Fisher, O.C. (1937). It Occurred in Kimble The Story of a Texas County. Anson Jones Press. ASIN: B001KCW7DU.
  • Members of the Potomac Corral of the Westerners, (O.C. Fisher) (1960). Great Western Indian Fights. University of Nebraska Press. ISBN 0-585-32514-6.
  • Fisher, O.C. (1963). The Texas Heritage of the Fishers and the Clarks. Anson Jones Press. ASIN: B0007E8BS2.
  • Fisher, O.C.; Dykes, J.C. (1967). King Fisher: His Life and Times. University of Oklahoma Press. ISBN 0-8061-0711-1.
  • Fisher, O.C. (1978). Cactus Jack : A Biography of John Nance Garner. Texian Press. ISBN 978-0-87244-066-1.
  • Fisher, O.C. (1980). From New Deal to Watergate. Texian Press. ASIN: B0006XMO1O.
  • Fisher, O.C. (1980). Political Miscellany. Texian Press. ASIN: B0006E26IO.
  • Fisher, O.C.; Pope, Jack; Anderson, Gertrude; Gillman, Geneva (1988). John Berry and His Children. Jack Pope. ISBN 978-0-9621053-0-2.
  • O.C., Fisher (1985). The Speaker of Nubbin Ridge: The Story of the Modern Angora Goat. Talley Press. ASIN: B000712VUO.

References

edit

Sources

edit
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Texas's 21st congressional district

January 3, 1943 - December 31, 1974
Succeeded by