National monuments of Singapore

National monuments of Singapore are sites, buildings and structures in Singapore that have been designated by the National Heritage Board (NHB) as being of special historic, traditional, archaeological, architectural or artistic value. For historical significance (World War II, self-independence of Singapore, transformation and the oldest memories of the structure), these buildings are not allowed to be demolished. The Preservation of Monuments Act gives the board authority to order the preservation of such sites and promote research and public interest in the monuments.

The Padang was gazetted as the 75th national monument in celebration of Singapore's 55th year of independence. National monuments also visible are Fullerton Building, Victoria Theatre and Concert Hall, the Former Supreme Court, and the Former City Hall.

The NHB is a statutory board within the Government of Singapore, under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Culture, Community and Youth, and it has so far gazetted 82 sites, buildings and structures, officially listed as 75 national monuments. The latest addition to the list is Padang.[1]

The full list and description of the national monuments are listed on NHB's website Roots.SG.

List of national monuments

edit
Building nameCurrent usageAddressDate gazettedNational
Monument #
Image
Anderson Bridge (1910)BridgeSingapore River15 October 2019
73[2]
Armenian Church (1835–1836)ChurchHill Street 006060 Hill Street28 June 1973
Bowyer Block, Singapore General Hospital (29 March 1926)MuseumThird Hospital Avenue 0011 11 Third Hospital Avenue11 November 2009
61[3]
Caldwell House, currently part of CHIJMES (1840–1841)Wedding venueVictoria Street 003030 Victoria Street26 October 1990
23[3]
Cathay Building (1939)CommercialHandy Road 00022 Handy Road10 February 2003
48[3]
Cathedral of the Good Shepherd (1843–1847)ChurchQueen Street 0000AA Queen Street28 June 1973
Cavenagh Bridge (1869)BridgeSingapore River15 October 2019
73[2]
The Cenotaph (1922)Wartime memorialConnaught Dr Connaught Dr28 December 2010
63[4]
Central Fire Station (1908)Fire StationHill Street 006262 Hill Street18 December 1998
41[3]
Changi Prison, Old Entrance Gate, Turret and Wall (1936)PrisonUpper Changi Road North Upper Changi Road North15 February 2016
72[5]
Chesed-El Synagogue (1905)SynagogueOxley Road 00022 Oxley Rise18 December 1998
38[3]
Chinese High School Clock Tower Building (1925)SchoolBukit Timah Road 0673673 Bukit Timah Road19 March 1999
43[3]
Chung Cheng High School (Main) (1965)SchoolGoodman Road 003050 Goodman Road10 July 2014
66[6]
Church of Our Lady of Lourdes (1888)ChurchOphir Road 005050 Ophir Road14 January 2005
52[3]
Church of Saint Peter and Saint Paul (1869–1870)ChurchQueen Street 0225A225A Queen Street10 February 2003
49[3]
Church of St Teresa (7 April 1929)ChurchBukit Purmei 00022 Bukit Purmei11 November 2009
57[3]
Church of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary (1901)ChurchUpper Serangoon Road 12591259 Upper Serangoon Road14 January 2005
53[3]
Civilian War Memorial (1967)Wartime memorialWar Memorial Park, Singapore15 August 2013
65[7]
City Hall (1926–1929), currently part of the National Gallery SingaporeArt GallerySaint Andrew's Road 00033 Saint Andrew's Road14 February 1992
25[3]
College of Medicine Building (1926)GovernmentCollege Road 001616 College Road2 December 2002
47[3]
Convent of the Holy Infant Jesus Chapel, currently known as CHIJMES Hall, part of CHIJMES (1904)Wedding venue, function hallVictoria Street 003030 Victoria Street26 October 1990
23[3]
Elgin Bridge (1929)BridgeSingapore River15 October 2019
73[2]
Empress Place Building, currently Asian Civilisations Museum (1864–1920)MuseumEmpress Place 00011 Empress Place14 February 1992
29[3]
Former Admiralty House (1940)SchoolOld Nelson Road 0345345 Old Nelson Road2 December 2002
45[3]
Former Attorney-General's Chambers, currently part of Parliament House of SingaporeGovernment1 Parliament Place14 February 1992
32[3]
Former Command House (1937–1938)UniversityKheam Hock Road 001717 Kheam Hock Road11 November 2009
59[3]
Former Ford Factory (1941)MuseumUpper Bukit Timah Road 0315315 Upper Bukit Timah Road15 February 2006
55[3]
Former Raffles College (1920s)SchoolWaterloo Street 0024469E Bukit Timah Road11 November 2009
56[3]
Former Tanjong Pagar railway station (1932)TransportationKeppel Road 003030 Keppel Road9 April 2011
64[8]
Fort Siloso (1878)Wartime museumSentosa15 February 2022
74[9]
Fullerton Building (1928) currently The Fullerton Hotel Singapore (1867)HotelFullerton Square 00011 Fullerton Square7 December 2015
Goodwood Park Hotel (Tower Block) (1900)HotelScotts Road 002222 Scotts Road23 March 1989
22[3]
Hill Street Police Station, Old (1934)GovernmentHill Street 0140140 Hill Street18 December 1998
39[3]
Hong San See (1908–1913)TempleMohamed Sultan Road 003131 Mohamed Sultan Road10 November 1978
16[3]
House of Tan Yeok Nee (1885)UniversityClemenceau Avenue 0207207 Clemenceau Avenue19 November 1974
11[3]
The Istana (1867–1869)GovernmentOrchard RoadOrchard Road14 February 1992
24[3]
Istana Kampong Glam, currently Malay Heritage Centre (1839–1843)MuseumSultan Gate85 Sultan Gate6 August 2015
Jurong Town Hall (1971–1974)CommercialJurong Town Hall Road9 Jurong Town Hall Road2 June 2015
Keng Teck Whay (1847–1875)TempleTelok Ayer Street 0150150 Telok Ayer Street11 November 2009
58[3]
Lim Bo Seng Memorial (1954)Wartime memorialConnaught Dr Connaught Dr28 December 2010
63[4]
MacDonald House (1949)CommercialOrchard Road 0040A40A Orchard Road10 February 2003
50[3]
Maghain Aboth Synagogue (1878)SynagogueWaterloo Street 002424 Waterloo Street27 February 1998
35[3]
Masjid Abdul Gaffoor (1907)MosqueDunlop Street 004141 Dunlop Street5 July 1979
18[3]
Masjid Al-Abrar (1829)MosqueTelok Ayer Street 0192192 Telok Ayer Street19 November 1974
10[3]
Masjid Alkaff Upper Serangoon (1932)MosquePheng Geck Avenue 6666 Pheng Geck Avenue18 December 2014
Masjid Hajjah Fatimah (1846)MosqueBeach Road 40014001 Beach Road28 June 1973
Masjid Jamae (1830)MosqueSouth Bridge Road 0218218 South Bridge Road19 November 1974
13[3]
Masjid Sultan (1928)MosqueMuscat Street 00033 Muscat Street8 March 1975
14[3]
Ministry of Labour Building, Old, currently the Subordinate Courts Family and Juvenile Division (1928)GovernmentHavelock Square 00033 Havelock Square27 February 1998
36[3]
Nagore Durgha (1893)ShrineTelok Ayer Street 0140140 Telok Ayer Street19 November 1974
Nanyang University Arch, Nanyang University Memorial and Nanyang University Library and Administration Building, currently the Chinese Heritage CentreArch, Memorial, MuseumYunnan CrescentYunnan Crescent, 42 Nanyang Avenue and 22 Nanyang Drive18 December 1998
42[3]
National Museum of Singapore (1887)MuseumStamford Road 009393 Stamford Road14 February 1992
30[3]
Parliament House and Annex Building, Old, currently The Arts House at the Old Parliament (1827)ArtsEmpress Place 001010 Empress Place14 February 1992, and 3 July 1992
27[3]
Padang (1820s)Multi-Purpose VenueConnaught Dr9 August 2022
75[1]
Prinsep Street Presbyterian Church (1931)ChurchPrincep Street 007777 Prinsep Street12 January 2002
44[3]
Raffles College, Former, currently the Bukit Timah campus of National University of Singapore (22 July 1929)UniversityBukit Timah Road 0469469 Bukit Timah Road11 November 2009
56[3]
Raffles Hotel (1887)HotelBeach Road 00011 Beach Road4 March 1987, and 3 June 1995
20[3]
Saint Andrew's Cathedral (1856–1861)ChurchSaint Andrew's Road 001111 Saint Andrew's Road28 June 1973
Saint George's Church (1910–1913)ChurchMinden Road 001010 Minden Road10 November 1978
15[3]
Saint James Power Station (1926)OfficeSentosa Gateway 00033 Sentosa Gateway11 November 2009
60[3]
Saint Joseph's Church (1906–1912)ChurchVictoria Street 0143143 Victoria Street14 January 2005
51[3]
Saint Joseph's Institution, Former, now the Singapore Art Museum (1867)MuseumBras Basah Road 007171 Bras Basah Road14 February 1992
31[3]
Singapore Conference Hall (Oct 1965)Multi-Purpose VenueShenton Way 0007 7 Shenton Way28 December 2010
62[4]
Siong Lim Temple (1902)TempleJalan Toa Payoh 0184184 Jalan Toa Payoh14 October 1980
19[3]
Sri Mariamman Temple (1827)TempleSouth Bridge Road 0244244 South Bridge Road28 June 1973
Sri Srinivasa Perumal Temple (1855)TempleSerangoon Road 0397397 Serangoon Road10 November 1978
17[3]
Sri Temasek (1867–1869)GovernmentOrchard RoadOrchard Road14 February 1992
24[3]
Sri Thendayuthapani Temple (1859)TempleTank Road 003015 Tank Road20 October 2014
Sun Yat Sen Villa, currently the Sun Yat Sen Nanyang Memorial Hall (1880)MuseumTai Gin Road 001212 Tai Gin Road28 October 1994
33[3]
Supreme Court, Old, currently the National Gallery Singapore (1937–1939)GovernmentSaint Andrew's Road 00011 Saint Andrew's Road14 February 1992
28[3]
Tan Kim Seng Fountain (1882)Wartime memorialConnaught Dr Connaught Dr28 December 2010
63[4]
Tan Si Chong Su (1876–1878)TempleMagazine Road 001515 Magazine Road19 November 1974
12[3]
Tan Teck Guan Building (1911)GovernmentCollege Road 001616 College Road2 December 2002
46[3]
Tao Nan School, Old, currently the Peranakan Museum (1906)MuseumArmenian Street 003939 Armenian Street27 February 1998
37[3]
Telok Ayer Chinese Methodist Church (1924)ChurchTelok Ayer Street 0235235 Telok Ayer Street23 March 1989
21[3]
Telok Ayer Market, Former, currently Lau Pa Sat (1894)Food centreRaffles Quay 001818 Raffles Quay28 June 1973
Thian Hock Keng (1839–1842)TempleTelok Ayer Street 0158158 Telok Ayer Street28 June 1973
Thong Chai Medical Institution, Old (1892)CommercialEu Tong Sen Street 005050 Eu Tong Sen Street28 June 1973
Tou Mu Kung Temple (1881)TempleUpper Serangoon Road 0779A779A Upper Serangoon Road14 January 2005
54[3]
Victoria Theatre and Concert Hall (1862)ArtsEmpress Place 00099 Empress Place14 February 1992
26[3]
Ying Fo Fui Kun (1881–1882)ClanTelok Ayer Street 009898 Telok Ayer Street18 December 1998
40[3]
Yueh Hai Ching Temple (1895)TemplePhilip Street 0030B30B Philip Street28 June 1996
34[3]

References

edit
  1. ^ a b Ng Keng Gene (8 August 2022). "Padang to be gazetted as national monument on National Day". AsiaOne. Archived from the original on 8 August 2022.
  2. ^ a b c "Singapore River Bridges Gazetted As The Nation's 73rd National Monument". www.placestovisitasia.com. 24 October 2019. Archived from the original on 16 February 2022.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm Melody Zaccheus (21 October 2014). "Sri Thendayuthapani Temple joins 66 others on list of Singapore's national monuments". www.straitstimes.com. Archived from the original on 12 December 2021. Scroll below for 1st to 67th National Monuments
  4. ^ a b c d Yen Feng (28 December 2010). "Singapore Conference Hall a national monument". The Straits Times. Archived from the original on 23 December 2021.
  5. ^ Lee Min Kok (15 February 2016). "Changi Prison's entrance gate, wall, turrets gazetted as Singapore's 72nd national monument". www.straitstimes.com. Archived from the original on 9 July 2020.
  6. ^ Andrea Ong (11 July 2014). "Chung Cheng High School gazetted as national monument". www.straitstimes.com. Archived from the original on 16 March 2018.
  7. ^ "Civilian War Memorial gazetted as Singapore's 65th national monument". www.todayonline.com. 16 August 2013. Archived from the original on 2 March 2014.
  8. ^ "Tanjong Pagar station a national monument". www.straitstimes.com. 9 April 2011. Archived from the original on 16 February 2022.
  9. ^ Ng Keng Gene (15 February 2022). "Fort Siloso gazetted as Singapore's 74th national monument, first site to be preserved". The Straits Times. Archived from the original on 16 February 2022.
  10. ^ Melody Zaccheus (7 December 2015). "Fullerton Hotel building is Singapore's 71st national monument | The Straits Times". www.straitstimes.com.
  11. ^ Yeo Sam Jo (28 January 2016). "National monument plaque unveiled at Istana Kampong Gelam". www.straitstimes.com. Archived from the original on 23 October 2020.
  12. ^ Laura Elizabeth Philomin (2 June 2016). "Jurong Town Hall gazetted as 69th National Monument". www.todayonline.com. Archived from the original on 25 May 2016.
  13. ^ Lim Yi Han (18 December 2014). "Alkaff Upper Serangoon Mosque gazetted as national monument". www.straitstimes.com. Archived from the original on 2 April 2016.
  14. ^ Melody Zaccheus (20 October 2014). "Sri Thendayuthapani Temple is Singapore's 67th national monument". www.straitstimes.com. Archived from the original on 7 February 2022.
edit