Ministry of National Defence (Lithuania)

The Ministry of National Defence of the Republic of Lithuania (Lithuanian: Lietuvos Respublikos krašto apsaugos ministerija) is government institution in Lithuania responsible for the organization of national defence.[4]

Ministry of National Defence
Krašto apsaugos ministerija
(in Lithuanian)
Ministry overview
Formed11 November 1918; 105 years ago (1918-11-11)[1][2]
JurisdictionGovernment of Lithuania
HeadquartersTotorių 25, Senamiestis,
01121 Vilnius
Annual budget€1.028 billion (2021)[3]
Minister responsible
Websitekam.lt
Map
54°40′58.3″N 25°16′58.1″E / 54.682861°N 25.282806°E / 54.682861; 25.282806

History

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The first cabinet of ministers of the Republic of Lithuania was appointed on 11 November 1918, and the defence minister position was initially assumed by the Prime Minister Augustinas Voldemaras.[1] The situation in Lithuania was tense after World War I. The first decree concerning the national defence was issued on 23 November 1918, which is officially considered the day of the formation of the Lithuanian Armed Forces.[2] On 24 December 1918, lieutenant general Mykolas Velykis became the defence minister just for two days; on the 26th, he was replaced by Jonas Vileišis. As soon as Lithuania began forming its defence institutions, the country had to mobilize and fight the Lithuanian Wars of Independence.[2]

Defence Materiel Agency

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Defence Materiel Agency headquarters in Vilnius[5]

The Defence Materiel Agency (Lithuanian: Gynybos Resursų Agentūra) is an institution under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of National Defence, and it is responsible for defence procurement and strategies.[6][7]

As of 2023, about 100 people work at the Defence Materiel Agency.[8]

In 2022, the Lithuanian Ministry of Economy and Innovation awarded the Defence Materiel Agency for high standards in its public procurement practices.[9][10]

Ministers

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TermMinisterPartyCabinetOffice
Start dateEnd dateTime in office
1Audrius Butkevičius
(born 1960)
IndependentVagnorius13 January 199121 July 19921 year, 190 days
2Audrius Butkevičius
(born 1960)
IndependentAbišala21 July 199217 December 1992149 days
3Audrius Butkevičius
(born 1960)
IndependentLubys17 December 199231 March 1993104 days
4Audrius Butkevičius
(born 1960)
IndependentŠleževičius31 March 199328 October 1993211 days
5Linas Antanas Linkevičius
(born 1961)
Democratic Labour Party28 October 199319 March 19962 years, 143 days
6Linas Antanas Linkevičius
(born 1961)
Democratic Labour PartyStankevičius19 March 199610 December 1996266 days
7Česlovas Vytautas Stankevičius
(born 1937)
Homeland UnionVagnorius10 December 199610 June 19992 years, 182 days
8Česlovas Vytautas Stankevičius
(born 1937)
Homeland UnionPaksas10 June 199911 November 1999154 days
9Česlovas Vytautas Stankevičius
(born 1937)
Homeland UnionKubilius11 November 19999 November 2000364 days
10Linas Antanas Linkevičius
(born 1961)
Social Democratic PartyPaksas9 November 200012 July 2001245 days
11Linas Antanas Linkevičius
(born 1961)
Social Democratic PartyBrazauskas12 July 200114 December 20043 years, 155 days
12Gediminas Kirkilas
(1951-2024)
Social Democratic PartyBrazauskas14 December 200418 July 20061 year, 216 days
13Juozas Olekas
(born 1955)
Social Democratic PartyKirkilas18 July 20069 December 20082 years, 144 days
14Rasa Juknevičienė
(born 1958)
Homeland UnionKubilius9 December 200813 December 20124 years, 4 days
15Juozas Olekas
(born 1955)
Social Democratic PartyButkevičius13 December 201213 December 20164 years, 0 days
16Raimundas Karoblis
(born 1968)
IndependentSkvernelis13 December 201611 December 20203 years, 364 days
17Arvydas Anušauskas
(born 1963)
Homeland UnionŠimonytė11 December 2020Incumbent3 years, 191 days

References

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  1. ^ a b "Kaip gimė pirmoji Lietuvos Vyriausybė" [How the first Government of Lithuania was born]. Kauno Diena (in Lithuanian). 11 November 2017. Archived from the original on 9 July 2023. Retrieved 9 July 2023.
  2. ^ a b c "Valstybės atkūrimas ir tarpukario kariuomenė" [Restoration of the state and the interwar army]. Lithuanian Army (in Lithuanian). Archived from the original on 22 May 2023.
  3. ^ Lithuanian budget for 2021
  4. ^ "Functions of National Defence Ministry". Lithuanian Ministry of Defense. Retrieved 2010-04-25.
  5. ^ "Trys krašto apsaugos sistemos įstaigos persikėlė į naujas patalpas". lrt.lt (in Lithuanian). 2022-07-26. Retrieved 2023-10-16.
  6. ^ Skėrytė, Jūratė (2023-11-22). "Lithuania's defence system to have drone capabilities in 2024 – committee chair". lrt.lt. Retrieved 2023-12-13.
  7. ^ Andrašiūtė, Skirmantė (2023-05-05). "Significant step forward: Lithuanian companies will be able to conduct testing together with the Lithuanian Armed Forces". LR Krašto apsaugos ministerija. Archived from the original on December 13, 2023. Retrieved 2023-12-13.
  8. ^ "Gynybos resursų agentūra prie Krašto apsaugos ministerijos". Rekvizitai.lt (in Lithuanian). 2023-10-09. Retrieved 2023-10-16.
  9. ^ Satkauskaitė, Miglė (2022-11-29). "Gynybos resursų agentūra įvertinta už efektyvius viešuosius pirkimus". LR Krašto apsaugos ministerija (in Lithuanian). Retrieved 2023-10-16.
  10. ^ "Gynybos resursų agentūra įvertinta už efektyvius viešuosius pirkimus". INFOLEX.LT (in Lithuanian). 2022-11-29. Retrieved 2023-10-16.
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