Milli (symbol m) is a unit prefix in the metric system denoting a factor of one thousandth (10−3).[1] Proposed in 1793,[2] and adopted in 1795, the prefix comes from the Latin mille, meaning one thousand (the Latin plural is milia). Since 1960, the prefix is part of the International System of Units (SI).

PrefixBase 10DecimalAdoption
[nb 1]
NameSymbol
quettaQ103010000000000000000000000000000002022[3]
ronnaR10271000000000000000000000000000
yottaY102410000000000000000000000001991
zettaZ10211000000000000000000000
exaE101810000000000000000001975[4]
petaP10151000000000000000
teraT101210000000000001960
gigaG1091000000000
megaM10610000001873
kilok10310001795
hectoh102100
decada10110
1001
decid10−10.11795
centic10−20.01
millim10−30.001
microμ10−60.0000011873
nanon10−90.0000000011960
picop10−120.000000000001
femtof10−150.0000000000000011964
attoa10−180.000000000000000001
zeptoz10−210.0000000000000000000011991
yoctoy10−240.000000000000000000000001
rontor10−270.0000000000000000000000000012022[3]
quectoq10−300.000000000000000000000000000001
Notes
  1. ^ Prefixes adopted before 1960 already existed before SI. The introduction of the CGS system was in 1873.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ A. Thompson; B. N. Taylor (2009-07-02). "Special Publication 811: NIST Guide to the SI, Chapter 4: The Two Classes of SI Units and the SI Prefixes". NIST. Physical Measurement Laboratory. Retrieved 2020-05-14.
  2. ^ Commission temporaire de Poids & Mesures rêpublicaines, En exécution des Décrets de la Convention Nationale (1793). Instruction abrégée sur les mesures déduites de la grandeur de la Terre; uniformes pour toute la Rêpublique, et sur les Calculs relatifs à leur division décimale (in French) (Edition originale ed.). Paris, France: De l´imprimerie nationale exécutive du Louvre. Retrieved 2015-10-09.
  3. ^ a b "On the extension of the range of SI prefixes". 18 November 2022. Retrieved 5 February 2023.
  4. ^ "Metric (SI) Prefixes". NIST.