Mayor of Auckland City

The Mayor of Auckland City was the directly elected head of the Auckland City Council, the municipal government of Auckland City, New Zealand. The office existed from 1871 to 2010, when the Auckland City Council and mayoralty was abolished and replaced with the Auckland Council and the Mayor of Auckland.

Mayor of Auckland City Council
Coat of arms of Auckland City
StyleHis/Her Worship
Term lengthThree years, renewable
Inaugural holderPhilip Philips
Formation1871
Final holderJohn Banks
Abolished2010
Superseded byMayor of Auckland

History

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Auckland obtained its first local government in 1851, when the Borough of Auckland was created, covering an area of 58,000 acres (230 km2). This short-lived entity, which existed for about one year, had only one mayor, Archibald Clark.[1]

When the City of Auckland was formally incorporated in 1871, it covered a much smaller area of 623 acres (2.52 km2). Its municipal council was led by a chairman, Walter Lee. Soon afterwards the office of Mayor of Auckland was created. At first, the mayor was elected by the councillors. In 1875, Benjamin Tonks was the first mayor elected at large, i.e. by the ratepayers.[1] There were 39 holders of the position. The longest-serving was Sir Dove-Myer Robinson, who held the post for 18 years, and was the first person to serve non-consecutive terms.[2] There were two female Mayors; Catherine Tizard in 1983 and Christine Fletcher in 1998.

The city council was abolished on 31 October 2010. The area has since been governed by the Auckland Council, which also governs the rest of the Auckland Region.

List of mayors of Auckland City

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Key

  Independent   Citizens & Ratepayers   Labour

†: Died in office

#PortraitNameTerm of Office
1 Philip Philips22 May 18719 July 1874
2 Henry Isaacs20 July 187416 December 1874
3 Frederick Prime16 December 187416 December 1875
4 Benjamin Tonks16 December 187520 December 1876
5 William Hurst20 December 187619 December 1877
6 Henry Brett19 December 187727 November 1878
7 Thomas Peacock27 November 187815 December 1880
8 James Clark15 December 188020 December 1883
9 William Waddel20 December 188323 December 1886
10 Albert Devore23 December 188618 December 1889
11 John Upton18 December 188918 December 1891
12 William Crowther18 December 189120 December 1893
13 James Job Holland20 December 189316 December 1896
14 Abraham Boardman16 December 189611 May 1897
15 Peter Dignan11 May 189721 December 1898
16 David Goldie21 December 18988 May 1901
17 John Logan Campbell8 May 190125 July 1901
18 Alfred Kidd30 July 190113 May 1903
19 Edwin Mitchelson13 May 19033 May 1905
20 Arthur Myers3 May 190525 February 1909
21 Charles Grey2 March 19094 May 1910
22 Lemuel Bagnall4 May 19103 May 1911
23 James Parr3 May 19115 May 1915
24 James Gunson5 May 19156 May 1925
25 George Baildon6 May 192513 May 1931
26 George Hutchison13 May 193115 May 1935
27 Ernest Davis15 May 193528 May 1941
28 John Allum28 May 194126 November 1953[3]
29 John Luxford26 November 19533 December 1956
30 Tom Ashby3 December 195626 September 1957†
31 Keith Buttle11 November 19578 December 1959
32 Dove-Myer Robinson8 December 195928 October 1965
33 Roy McElroy28 October 196523 October 1968
(32) Dove-Myer Robinson23 October 196830 October 1980
34 Colin Kay30 October 198026 October 1983
35 Catherine Tizard26 October 198328 September 1990
36 Les Mills21 December 19904 November 1998
37 Christine Fletcher4 November 19981 November 2001
38 John Banks1 November 200131 October 2004
39 Dick Hubbard31 October 20041 November 2007
(38) John Banks1 November 200731 October 2010

List of deputy-mayors

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Key

  Independent   Citizens & Ratepayers   Labour   City Vision

†: Died in office

NameTerm of OfficeMayor
John Court19131915Parr
Andrew Entrican19151920Gunson
Harold D. Heather19201922†
George Baildon19221925
James A. Warnock19251927Baildon
Andrew Entrican19271935
Hutchison
Bernard Martin19351938Davis
George Richardson1938†
John Allum19381941
Leonard Coakley19411950Allum
Arthur Bailey19501952†
Roy McElroy19521953
Keith Buttle19531957Luxford
Ashby
Fred Ambler19571962Buttle
Robinson
Fred Glasse19621970
McElroy
Robinson
Max Tounge19701971
Lindo Ferguson19711977
Jolyon Firth19771980
John Strevens19801986Kay
Tizard
Harold Goodman19861988†
Phil Warren19881991
Mills
David Hay19911998
Bruce Hucker19982001Fletcher
David Hay20012004Banks
Bruce Hucker20042007Hubbard
David Hay20072010Banks

References

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  1. ^ a b Reed, A.W. (1955). Auckland : City of the Seas. Wellington: A.H. & A.W. Reed. p. 109.
  2. ^ Edgar, John. "Robinson, Dove-Myer". Dictionary of New Zealand Biography. Ministry for Culture and Heritage. Retrieved 8 July 2017.
  3. ^ Bush, Graham W. A. "Allum, John Andrew Charles". Dictionary of New Zealand Biography. Ministry for Culture and Heritage. Retrieved 8 July 2017.

Further reading

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  • "Auckland mayors". Auckland Libraries. Auckland Council. Retrieved 7 August 2016.
  • Bassett, Michael (2013). City of sails: the history of Auckland City Council, 1989–2010. Upstart Press. ISBN 978-1927262009.
  • Bush, Graham (1991). Advance in order: the Auckland City Council from centenary to reorganisation, 1971-1989. Auckland City Council. ISBN 0908834039.
  • Bush, Graham (1971). Decently and in order: the Government of the City of Auckland, 1840-1971. Auckland City Council. ISBN 9780002111676.