List of heads of government of Bulgaria

This is a list of the heads of government of the modern Bulgarian state, from the establishment of the Principality of Bulgaria to the present day.

List of officeholders edit

Principality of Bulgaria (1878–1908) edit

No.PortraitName
(Birth–Death)
Term of officePolitical partyElectionCabinet
Took officeLeft officeTime in office
Chairmen of the Council of Ministers
1879–1908
1 Todor Burmov
1834–1906
(Lived: 72 years)
17 July 18796 December 1879142 daysConservative Party1879
(Jan)
Burmov
2 Bishop
Kliment Branitski
1841–1901
(Lived: 60 years)
6 December 18797 April 1880123 daysConservative PartyKliment I
3 Dragan Tsankov
1828–1911
(Lived: 82 years)
7 April 188010 December 1880247 daysLiberal Party1879
(Sep–Oct)

1880
D. Tsankov I
4 Petko Karavelov
1843–1903
(Lived: 59 years)
10 December 18809 May 1881150 daysLiberal Party1881
(Jan)
Karavelov I
5 Johan Ehrnrooth
1833–1913
(Lived: 79 years)
9 May 188113 July 188165 daysImperial Russian Army1881
(Jun)

[NA 1]
Ehrnrooth
Vacant: authoritarian regime by Prince
Alexander I
1857–1893
(Lived: 36 years)
13 July 18815 July 1882357 days
6 Leonid Sobolev
1844–1913
(Lived: 69 years)
5 July 188219 September 18831 year, 76 daysImperial Russian Army1882
[NA 2]
Sobolev
(3) Dragan Tsankov
1828–1911
(Lived: 82 years)
2nd time
19 September 188311 July 1884296 daysLiberal Party1884D. Tsankov II–III
(4) Petko Karavelov
1843–1903
(Lived: 59 years)
2nd time
11 July 188421 August 18862 years, 41 daysLiberal PartyKaravelov II
(2) Metropolitan
Kliment of Tarnovo
1841–1901
(Lived: 60 years)
2nd time
21 August 188624 August 18863 daysConservative PartyKliment II
(4) Petko Karavelov
1843–1903
(Lived: 59 years)
3rd time
24 August 188628 August 18864 daysLiberal PartyKaravelov III
7 Vasil Radoslavov
1854–1929
(Lived: 75 years)
28 August 188610 July 1887316 daysLiberal Party1886Radoslavov I
8 Konstantin Stoilov
1853–1901
(Lived: 47 years)
10 July 18871 September 188753 daysConservative PartyStoilov I
9 Stefan Stambolov
1854–1895
(Lived: 41 years)
1 September 188731 May 18946 years, 272 daysPeople's Liberal Party1887
1890
1893
(Apr)

1893
(Jul)
Stambolov
(8) Konstantin Stoilov
1853–1901
(Lived: 47 years)
2nd time
31 May 189430 January 18994 years, 244 daysPeople's Party1894
1896
Stoilov II–III
10 Dimitar Grekov
1847–1901
(Lived: 53 years)
30 January 189913 October 1899256 daysPeople's Liberal Party1899Grekov
11 Todor Ivanchov
1858–1905
(Lived: 46 years)
13 October 189925 January 19011 year, 104 daysLiberal Party (Radoslavists)Ivanchov I–II
12 Racho Petrov
1861–1942
(Lived: 80 years)
25 January 19015 March 190139 daysIndependent1901Petrov I
(4) Petko Karavelov
1843–1903
(Lived: 59 years)
4th time
5 March 19014 January 1902305 daysDemocratic PartyKaravelov IV
13 Stoyan Danev
1858–1949
(Lived: 91 years)
4 January 190219 May 19031 year, 135 daysProgressive Liberal Party1902Danev I–III
(12) Racho Petrov
1861–1942
(Lived: 80 years)
2nd time
19 May 19035 November 19063 years, 170 daysIndependent1903Petrov II
14 Dimitar Petkov
1858–1907
(Lived: 48 years)
5 November 190611 March 1907†126 daysPeople's Liberal PartyPetkov
15 Dimitar Stanchov
1863–1940
(Lived: 76 years)
Acting
12 March 190716 March 19074 daysIndependentStanchov
16 Petar Gudev
1863–1932
(Lived: 68 years)
16 March 190729 January 1908319 daysPeople's Liberal PartyGudev
17 Aleksandar Malinov
1867–1938
(Lived: 70 years)
29 January 19085 October 1908250 daysDemocratic Party1908Malinov I

Kingdom of Bulgaria (1908–1946) edit

No.PortraitName
(Birth–Death)
Term of officePolitical partyElectionCabinet
Took officeLeft officeTime in office
Chairmen of the Council of Ministers
1908–1946
17 Aleksandar Malinov
1867–1938
(Lived: 70 years)
5 October 190829 March 19112 years, 175 daysDemocratic PartyMalinov I–II
18 Ivan Evstratiev Geshov
1849–1924
(Lived: 75 years)
29 March 191114 June 19132 years, 77 daysPeople's Party1911
(Jun)

1911
(Sep)
Geshov
(13) Stoyan Danev
1858–1949
(Lived: 91 years)
2nd time
14 June 191317 July 191333 daysProgressive Liberal PartyDanev IV
(7) Vasil Radoslavov
1854–1929
(Lived: 75 years)
2nd time
17 July 191321 June 19184 years, 339 daysLiberal Party (Radoslavists)1913
1914
Radoslavov II–III
(17) Aleksandar Malinov
1867–1938
(Lived: 70 years)
2nd time
21 June 191828 November 1918160 daysDemocratic PartyMalinov III–IV
19 Teodor Teodorov
1869–1924
(Lived: 55 years)
28 November 19186 October 1919312 daysPeople's PartyTeodorov I–II
20 Aleksandar Stamboliyski
1879–1923
(Lived: 44 years)
6 October 19199 June 1923
(Deposed)
3 years, 246 daysBulgarian Agrarian National Union1919
1920
1923
(Apr)
Stamboliyski I–II
21 Aleksandar Tsankov
1879–1959
(Lived: 80 years)
9 June 19234 January 19262 years, 209 daysDemocratic Alliance1923
(Nov)
A. Tsankov I–II
22 Andrey Lyapchev
1866–1933
(Lived: 66 years)
4 January 192629 June 19315 years, 176 daysDemocratic Alliance1927Lyapchev I–III
(17) Aleksandar Malinov
1867–1938
(Lived: 70 years)
3rd time
29 June 193112 October 1931105 daysDemocratic Party1931Malinov V
23 Nikola Mushanov
1872–1951
(Lived: 79 years)
12 October 193119 May 1934
(Deposed)
2 years, 219 daysDemocratic PartyMushanov I–III
24 Kimon Georgiev
1882–1969
(Lived: 87 years)
19 May 193422 January 1935248 daysIndependentGeorgiev I
25 Pencho Zlatev
1881–1948
(Lived: 66 years)
22 January 193521 April 193589 daysBulgarian ArmyZlatev
26 Andrey Toshev
1867–1944
(Lived: 76 years)
21 April 193523 November 1935216 daysIndependentToshev
27 Georgi Kyoseivanov
1884–1960
(Lived: 76 years)
23 November 193516 February 19404 years, 85 daysIndependent1938
1939
Kyoseivanov I–IV
28 Bogdan Filov
1883–1945
(Lived: 61 years)
16 February 19409 September 19433 years, 205 daysIndependentFilov I–II
Petar Gabrovski
1898–1945
(Lived: 46 years)
Acting
9 September 194314 September 19435 daysIndependentFilov II
29 Dobri Bozhilov
1884–1945
(Lived: 60 years)
14 September 19431 June 1944261 daysIndependentBozhilov
30 Ivan Ivanov Bagryanov
1891–1945
(Lived: 53 years)
1 June 19442 September 194493 daysIndependentBagryanov
31[1] Konstantin Muraviev
1893–1965
(Lived: 71 years)
2 September 19449 September 1944
(Deposed)
7 daysBulgarian Agrarian National UnionMuraviev
(24) Kimon Georgiev
1882–1969
(Lived: 87 years)
2nd time
9 September 194415 September 19462 years, 6 daysZveno1945Georgiev II–III

People's Republic of Bulgaria (1946–1990) edit

No.PortraitName
(Birth–Death)
Term of officePolitical partyElectionCabinet
Took officeLeft officeTime in office
Chairmen of the Council of Ministers
1946–1990
(24) Kimon Georgiev
1882–1969
(Lived: 87 years)
2nd time
15 September 194623 November 194669 daysZvenoGeorgiev III
32 Georgi Dimitrov
1882–1949
(Lived: 67 years)
23 November 19462 July 1949†2 years, 221 daysBulgarian Communist Party1946Dimitrov I–II
33 Vasil Kolarov
1877–1950
(Lived: 72 years)
2 July 1949
Acting until
20 July 1949
23 January 1950†205 daysBulgarian Communist Party1949Kolarov I–II
34 Valko Chervenkov
1900–1980
(Lived: 80 years)
23 January 1950
Acting until
3 February 1950
17 April 19566 years, 85 daysBulgarian Communist Party1953Chervenkov
35 Anton Yugov
1904–1991
(Lived: 86 years)
17 April 195619 November 19626 years, 216 daysBulgarian Communist Party1957Yugov I–III
36 Todor Zhivkov
1911–1998
(Lived: 86 years)
19 November 19627 July 19718 years, 230 daysBulgarian Communist Party1962
1966
Zhivkov I–II
37 Stanko Todorov
1920–1996
(Lived: 76 years)
7 July 197116 June 19819 years, 344 daysBulgarian Communist Party1971
1976
Todorov I–II
38 Grisha Filipov
1919–1994
(Lived: 75 years)
16 June 198121 March 19864 years, 278 daysBulgarian Communist Party1981Filipov
39 Georgi Atanasov
1933–2022
(Lived: 88 years)
21 March 19863 February 19903 years, 319 daysBulgarian Communist Party1986Atanasov
40 Andrey Lukanov
1938–1996
(Lived: 58 years)
3 February 199015 November 1990285 daysBulgarian Communist PartyLukanov I–II
(40)Bulgarian Socialist Party

Republic of Bulgaria (1990–present) edit

No.PortraitName
(Birth–Death)
Term of officePolitical partyElectionCabinet
Took officeLeft officeTime in office
Chairmen of the Council of Ministers
1990–1991
(40) Andrey Lukanov
1938–1996
(Lived: 58 years)
15 November 19907 December 199022 daysBulgarian Socialist PartyLukanov II
41 Dimitar Popov
1927–2015
(Lived: 88 years)
7 December 19908 November 1991336 daysIndependent1990Popov
Prime Ministers
1991–onwards
42 Philip Dimitrov
Born 1955
(69 years old)
8 November 199130 December 19921 year, 52 daysUnion of Democratic Forces1991Dimitrov
43 Lyuben Berov
1925–2006
(Lived: 81 years)
30 December 199217 October 19941 year, 291 daysIndependent
supported by
Movement for Rights and Freedoms
Berov
44 Reneta Indzhova
Born 1953
(70 years old)
17 October 199425 January 1995100 daysIndependentIndzhova[a]
45 Zhan Videnov
Born 1959
(65 years old)
25 January 199513 February 19972 years, 19 daysBulgarian Socialist Party1994Videnov
46 Stefan Sofiyanski
Born 1951
(72 years old)
13 February 199721 May 199797 daysUnion of Democratic ForcesSofiyanski[b]
47 Ivan Kostov
Born 1949
(74 years old)
21 May 199724 July 20014 years, 64 daysUnion of Democratic Forces1997Kostov
48 Simeon Sakskoburggotski
Born 1937
(86 years old)
24 July 200117 August 20054 years, 24 daysNational Movement Simeon II2001Sakskoburggotski
49 Sergey Stanishev
Born 1966
(58 years old)
17 August 200527 July 20093 years, 344 daysBulgarian Socialist Party2005Stanishev
50 Boyko Borisov
Born 1959
(64 years old)
27 July 200913 March 20133 years, 229 daysGERB2009Borisov I
51 Marin Raykov
Born 1960
(63 years old)
13 March 201329 May 201377 daysIndependentRaykov[c]
52 Plamen Oresharski
Born 1960
(64 years old)
29 May 20136 August 20141 year, 69 daysIndependent
supported by
Bulgarian Socialist Party
2013Oresharski
53 Georgi Bliznashki
Born 1956
(67 years old)
6 August 20147 November 201493 daysIndependentBliznashki[d]
(50) Boyko Borisov
Born 1959
(64 years old)
2nd time
7 November 201427 January 20172 years, 81 daysGERB2014Borisov II
54 Ognyan Gerdzhikov
Born 1946
(78 years old)
27 January 20174 May 201797 daysIndependentGerdzhikov[e]
(50) Boyko Borisov
Born 1959
(64 years old)
3rd time
4 May 201712 May 20214 years, 8 daysGERB2017Borisov III
55 Stefan Yanev
Born 1960
(64 years old)
12 May 202113 December 2021215 daysIndependent2021
(Apr)

2021
(Jul)
Yanev I[f]-II[g]
56 Kiril Petkov
Born 1980
(44 years old)
13 December 20211 August 2022231 daysWe Continue the Change2021
(Nov)
Petkov
57 Galab Donev
Born 1967
(57 years old)
2 August 20226 June 2023308 daysIndependent
2022
Donev I[h]-II[i]
58 Nikolay Denkov
Born 1962
(61 years old)
6 June 20239 April 2024308 daysWe Continue the Change2023Denkov
Dimitar Glavchev
Born 1963
(60 years old)
Caretaker[2][3][4]
9 April 2024Incumbent63 daysIndependentGlavchev[j]
  1. ^ Interim government, appointed by president Zhelyu Zhelev, following the resignation of Lyuben Berov
  2. ^ Interim government, appointed by president Petar Stoyanov, following the resignation of Zhan Videnov
  3. ^ Interim government, appointed by president Rosen Plevneliev, following the resignation of Boyko Borisov
  4. ^ Interim government, appointed by president Rosen Plevneliev, following the resignation of Plamen Oresharski
  5. ^ Interim government, appointed by president Rumen Radev, following the resignation of Boyko Borisov
  6. ^ Interim government, appointed by president Rumen Radev, when no party was able to form a government in the 45th National Assembly
  7. ^ Interim government, appointed by president Rumen Radev, when no party was able to form a government in the 46th National Assembly
  8. ^ Interim government, appointed by president Rumen Radev, following the resignation of Kiril Petkov
  9. ^ Interim government, appointed by president Rumen Radev, when no party was able to form a government in the 48th National Assembly
  10. ^ Interim government, appointed by president Rumen Radev, following the resignation of Nikolay Denkov

Timeline edit

Principality of Bulgaria edit

Aleksandar MalinovPetar GudevDimitar StanchovDimitar PetkovStoyan DanevRacho PetrovTodor IvanchovDimitar GrekovStefan StambolovKonstantin StoilovVasil RadoslavovLeonid SobolevJohan EhrnroothPetko KaravelovDragan TsankovKliment of TarnovoTodor Burmov

Kingdom of Bulgaria edit

Konstantin MuravievIvan BagrianovDobri BozhilovPetar GabrovskiBogdan FilovGeorgi KyoseivanovAndrey ToshevPencho ZlatevKimon GeorgievNikola MushanovAndrey LyapchevAndrey LyapchevAleksandar TsankovAleksandar StamboliyskiTeodor TeodorovVasil RadoslavovStoyan DanevIvan Evstratiev GeshovAleksandar Malinov

People's Republic of Bulgaria edit

Andrey LukanovGeorgi Atanasov (politician)Grisha FilipovStanko TodorovTodor ZhivkovAnton YugovValko ChervenkovVasil KolarovGeorgi DimitrovKimon Georgiev

Republic of Bulgaria edit

Nikolai DenkovGalab DonevKiril PetkovStefan Yanev (general)Ognyan GerdzhikovGeorgi BliznashkiPlamen OresharskiMarin RaykovBoyko BorisovSergei StanishevSimeon SakskoburggotskiIvan KostovStefan SofiyanskiZhan VidenovReneta IndzhovaLyuben BerovPhilip DimitrovDimitar Iliev PopovAndrey Lukanov

Footnotes edit

  1. ^ Johann Casimir Ehrnrooth was appointed by Prince Alexander I to preside over the election. Ehrnrooth was not elected by the Grand National Assembly.
  2. ^ Leonid Sobolev was appointed by Prince Alexander I during his authoritarian regime. Sobolev was not elected by the National Assembly.

References edit

  1. ^ Ilcho Dimitrov; Professor Bogdan Filov and his diary; 1990; "During the 65 years of the existence of the Bulgarian [monarchy], the post of Prime minister was held by 29 persons (excluding the two Russian generals Ehrnrooth and Sobolev)." (in Bulgarian)
  2. ^ https://www.parliament.bg/bg/const
  3. ^ https://sofiaglobe.com/2024/04/05/bulgarias-caretaker-pm-designate-glavchev-presents-nominees-for-interim-government/
  4. ^ https://www.bta.bg/en/news/bulgaria/648180-caretaker-prime-minister-dimitar-glavchev

See also edit