List of geothermal power stations

This is a list of operational geothermal power stations with a current installed capacity of at least 10 MW.

The Sonoma Calpine 3 power plant is one of 22 power plants at The Geysers in the United States.

The Geysers in California, United States is the largest geothermal power station in the world with a nameplate capacity of 1,590 MW and an annual generation of 6,516 GWh in 2018.[1][2]

Geothermal power stations edit

Palinpinon Geothermal Power Plant in Negros Oriental, Philippines
Nesjavellir Power Station in Iceland.
Reykjanes Power Station in Iceland.
NameCountryLocationCapacity
(MWel)
StationsTypeRef
Ahuachapán  El Salvador13°55′13″N 89°49′03″W / 13.92028°N 89.81750°W / 13.92028; -89.81750 (Ahuachapán Geothermal Power Plant)951[3][4]
Bacman  Philippines13°03′36″N 123°55′45″E / 13.06000°N 123.92917°E / 13.06000; 123.92917 (Bacman Geothermal Power Plant)1101[5]
Beowawe  United States40°33′17″N 116°37′03″W / 40.55472°N 116.61750°W / 40.55472; -116.61750 (Beowawe)19.2Flash steam (87%)
Binary cycle (13%)
[6][7]
Berlín  El Salvador13°31′29″N 88°30′31″W / 13.52472°N 88.50861°W / 13.52472; -88.50861 (Berlín Geothermal Power Plant)115.41[8]
Blue Mountain  United States40°59′42″N 118°08′35″W / 40.99500°N 118.14306°W / 40.99500; -118.14306 (Blue Mountain)501Binary cycle[9][10][11]
Blundell  United States38°29′21″N 112°51′11″W / 38.48917°N 112.85306°W / 38.48917; -112.85306 (Blundell)11[9][12]
Brady  United States39°47′46″N 119°00′36″W / 39.79611°N 119.01000°W / 39.79611; -119.01000 (Brady)26[9][13]
Cerro Prieto  Mexico32°24′43″N 115°14′41″W / 32.41194°N 115.24472°W / 32.41194; -115.24472 (Cerro Prieto Geothermal Power Station)5709Dry steam[14][15][16]
Coso  United States36°01′00″N 117°47′51″W / 36.01667°N 117.79750°W / 36.01667; -117.79750 (Coso)2704Flash steam[17][18]
Cove Fort  United States38°33′42″N 112°34′48″W / 38.56167°N 112.58000°W / 38.56167; -112.58000 (Cove Fort)27[9][19]
Darajat  Indonesia07°13′3″S 107°44′22″E / 7.21750°S 107.73944°E / -7.21750; 107.73944 (Darajat)2703Dry steam[20][21]
Desert Peak  United States39°45′14″N 118°57′13″W / 39.75389°N 118.95361°W / 39.75389; -118.95361 (Desert Peak)922Flash steam (71.7%)
Binary cycle (28.3%)
[22][23]
Dixie Valley  United States39°57′59″N 117°51′21″W / 39.96639°N 117.85583°W / 39.96639; -117.85583 (Dixie Valley)612Flash steam (99%)
Binary cycle (1%)
[24][25]
Don A. Campbell  United States38°50′10″N 118°19′27″W / 38.83611°N 118.32417°W / 38.83611; -118.32417 (Don A. Campbell)39[9][26][27]
Efeler  Turkey37°51′35″N 27°36′56″E / 37.85972°N 27.61556°E / 37.85972; 27.61556 (Efeler Geothermal Power Plant)162.3 [note 1][29]
The Geysers  United States38°47′26″N 122°45′21″W / 38.79056°N 122.75583°W / 38.79056; -122.75583 (The Geysers)1,59022Dry steam[1][2]
Hatchōbaru  Japan33°06′23″N 131°11′16″E / 33.10639°N 131.18778°E / 33.10639; 131.18778 (Hatchobaru Geothermal Power Plant)1121Flash steam (98.2%)
Binary cycle (1.8%)
Heber  United States32°42′52″N 115°31′37″W / 32.71444°N 115.52694°W / 32.71444; -115.52694 (Herber)812Binary cycle[9][30][31]
Hellisheiði  Iceland64°02′14″N 21°24′03″W / 64.03722°N 21.40083°W / 64.03722; -21.40083 (Hellisheidi Power Station)3037Flash steam[32]
Imperial Valley  United States33°09′48″N 115°37′00″W / 33.16333°N 115.61667°W / 33.16333; -115.61667 (Salton Sea)403.411Dry steam[33][34]
Jersey Valley  United States40°10′52″N 117°28′33″W / 40.18111°N 117.47583°W / 40.18111; -117.47583 (Jersey Valley)10[9][35]
Kamojang I, II, III, IV, V  Indonesia7°07′30″S 107°48′00″E / 7.12500°S 107.80000°E / -7.12500; 107.80000 (Kamojang)2355Flash steam, Dry steam[20][36][37]
Karaha  Indonesia301[38]
Kawerau  New Zealand38°03′47″S 176°43′38″E / 38.06306°S 176.72722°E / -38.06306; 176.72722 (Kawerau Power Station)1001Flash steam
Kızıldere  Turkey37°57′00″N 28°50′35″E / 37.95000°N 28.84306°E / 37.95000; 28.84306 (Kizildere Geothermal Power Plant)801[29]
Krafla  Iceland65°42′14″N 16°46′23″W / 65.70389°N 16.77306°W / 65.70389; -16.77306 (Krafla Power Station)601
Larderello  Italy43°13′56″N 10°53′07″E / 43.23222°N 10.88528°E / 43.23222; 10.88528 (Larderello)76934[39][40]
Lihir  Papua New Guinea3°07′28″S 152°38′47″E / 3.12444°S 152.64639°E / -3.12444; 152.64639 (Lihir Geothermal Power Plant)55[41]
Mak–Ban  Philippines14°5′28″N 121°13′7″E / 14.09111°N 121.21861°E / 14.09111; 121.21861 (Mak–Ban Geothermal Power Station)458
Mahanagdong  Philippines11°06′55″N 124°40′22″E / 11.11528°N 124.67278°E / 11.11528; 124.67278 (Mahanagdong Geothermal Power Plant)180[5]
Malitbog  Philippines11°09′07″N 124°38′58″E / 11.15194°N 124.64944°E / 11.15194; 124.64944 (Malitbog Geothermal Power Station)2331[5]
Mammoth  United States37°38′44″N 118°54′42″W / 37.64556°N 118.91167°W / 37.64556; -118.91167 (Mammoth)303Binary cycle[42][43][44][45]
McGinness Hills  United States39°35′21″N 116°54′42″W / 39.58917°N 116.91167°W / 39.58917; -116.91167 (McGinness Hills)1383Binary cycle[9][46][47][48]
Mindanao  Philippines7°00′47″N 125°13′12″E / 7.013°N 125.22°E / 7.013; 125.22 (Mindanao Geothermal Production Field)1062[5]
Miravalles  Costa Rica10°42′02″N 85°11′40″W / 10.70056°N 85.19444°W / 10.70056; -85.19444 (Miravalles Geothermal Power Station)100[5]
Mokai  New Zealand38°31′49″S 175°55′35″E / 38.53028°S 175.92639°E / -38.53028; 175.92639 (Mokai Power Station)1322
Muara Laboh  Indonesia1°14′S 101°25′E / 1.233°S 101.417°E / -1.233; 101.417 (Muara Laboh)851Flash steam[49]
Gunung Salak  Indonesia6°43′S 106°44′E / 6.717°S 106.733°E / -6.717; 106.733 (Gunung Salak)3776Flash steam[20][37]
Mutnovskaya  Russia52°32′19″N 158°12′06″E / 52.53861°N 158.20167°E / 52.53861; 158.20167 (Mutnovskaya Power Station)501Flash steam[50]
Neal Hot Springs  United States44°01′23″N 117°28′04″W / 44.02306°N 117.46778°W / 44.02306; -117.46778 (Neal Hot Springs)22[9][51]
Nesjavellir  Iceland64°06′29″N 21°15′23″W / 64.10806°N 21.25639°W / 64.10806; -21.25639 (Nesjavellir Geothermal Power Station)1201
Nga Awa Purua  New Zealand38°36′43″S 176°11′35″E / 38.61194°S 176.19306°E / -38.61194; 176.19306 (Nga Awa Purua Power Station)1321Flash steam
Ngatamariki  New Zealand38°32′50″S 176°11′45″E / 38.54722°S 176.19583°E / -38.54722; 176.19583 (Ngatamariki Power Station)821Binary cycle
North Brawley  United States33°00′52″N 115°32′27″W / 33.01444°N 115.54083°W / 33.01444; -115.54083 (North Brawley)131Binary cycle[9][52][53]
Olkaria I, II, III, IV, V  Kenya0°53′14″S 36°18′25″E / 0.88722°S 36.30694°E / -0.88722; 36.30694 (Olkaria)7275[54][55][56][57][58]
Ohaaki  New Zealand38°31′37″S 176°17′31″E / 38.52694°S 176.29194°E / -38.52694; 176.29194 (Ohaaki Power Station)1041
Ormesa  United States32°46′59″N 115°15′15″W / 32.78306°N 115.25417°W / 32.78306; -115.25417 (Ormesa)73.2Binary cycle[59][60][61][62]
Palinpinon  Philippines9°17′41″N 123°10′21″E / 9.29472°N 123.17250°E / 9.29472; 123.17250 (Palinpinon Geothermal Power Plant)192.52[5][63]
Pamukören  Turkey37°55′00″N 28°31′49″E / 37.91667°N 28.53028°E / 37.91667; 28.53028 (Pamukören Geothermal Power Plant)68[29]
Patua [note 2]  United States39°34′58″N 119°04′29″W / 39.58278°N 119.07472°W / 39.58278; -119.07472 (Patua)702Binary cycle (85.7%)
Solar PV (14.3%)
[64][65][66]
Pauzhetskaya  Russia51°27′55″N 156°48′42″E / 51.46528°N 156.81167°E / 51.46528; 156.81167 (Pauzhetskaya Power Station)14.51Flash steam
Poihipi  New Zealand38°37′49″S 176°02′30″E / 38.63028°S 176.04167°E / -38.63028; 176.04167 (Poihipi Power Station)551
Puna [note 3]  United States19°28′43″N 154°53′20″W / 19.4785°N 154.8888°W / 19.4785; -154.8888 (Puna)382Binary cycle[9][68]
Raft River  United States42°05′58″N 113°22′57″W / 42.09944°N 113.38250°W / 42.09944; -113.38250 (Raft River)11Binary cycle[9][69][70]
Reykjanes  Iceland63°49′35″N 22°40′55″W / 63.82639°N 22.68194°W / 63.82639; -22.68194 (Reykjanes Power Station)1001Dry steam
Salt Wells  United States39°17′40″N 118°34′21″W / 39.29444°N 118.57250°W / 39.29444; -118.57250 (Salt Wells)13.4Binary cycle[71][72][73][74]
San Emidio  United States40°22′50″N 119°23′59″W / 40.38056°N 119.39972°W / 40.38056; -119.39972 (San Emidio)11[9][75]
San Jacinto Tizate  Nicaragua12°23′38″N 86°32′30″W / 12.39389°N 86.54167°W / 12.39389; -86.54167 (San Jacinto Tizate Geothermal Power Plant)74[36][76]
Sarulla  Indonesia1°53′14″N 99°01′24″E / 1.88722°N 99.02333°E / 1.88722; 99.02333 (Sarulla)3303Flash steam[77][78]
Serrazzano  Italy43°12′15″N 10°48′01″E / 43.20417°N 10.80028°E / 43.20417; 10.80028 (Serrazzano Geothermal Power Station)60[79]
Soda Lake  United States39°33′22″N 118°50′53″W / 39.55611°N 118.84806°W / 39.55611; -118.84806 (Soda Lake)371[80][81]
Steamboat  United States39°23′40″N 119°44′51″W / 39.39444°N 119.74750°W / 39.39444; -119.74750 (Steamboat Hills)73 [note 4]7Binary cycle (80.3%)
Flash steam (19.7%)
[83]
Stillwater  United States39°32′45″N 118°33′22″W / 39.54583°N 118.55611°W / 39.54583; -118.55611 (Stillwater)752 [note 5]Binary cycle (65.3%)
Solar PV (34.7%)
[84][85]
Svartsengi  Iceland63°52′44″N 22°25′58″W / 63.87889°N 22.43278°W / 63.87889; -22.43278 (Svartsengi Power Station)776
Te Huka  New Zealand38°40′1″S 176°7′5″E / 38.66694°S 176.11806°E / -38.66694; 176.11806 (Te Huka Power Station)231Binary cycle
Te Mihi  New Zealand38°37′09″S 176°02′52″E / 38.619201°S 176.047688°E / -38.619201; 176.047688 (Te Mihi Power Station)1661
Thermo 1  United States38°09′39″N 113°11′42″W / 38.16083°N 113.19500°W / 38.16083; -113.19500 (Thermo 1)13[9][86]
Tiwi  Philippines13°27′57″N 123°38′58″E / 13.46583°N 123.64944°E / 13.46583; 123.64944 (Tiwi)234Flash steam[87][88]
Tongonan 1  Philippines11°09′41″N 124°38′14″E / 11.16139°N 124.63722°E / 11.16139; 124.63722 (Tongonan 1 Geothermal Power Plant)113[5]
Tungsten Mountain  United States39°40′04″N 117°41′35″W / 39.66778°N 117.69306°W / 39.66778; -117.69306 (Tungsten Mountain)27[9][89]
Tuscarora  United States41°28′02″N 116°09′02″W / 41.46722°N 116.15056°W / 41.46722; -116.15056 (Tuscarora)18[9][90]
Ulubelu  Indonesia5°18′20.88″S 104°34′36.84″E / 5.3058000°S 104.5769000°E / -5.3058000; 104.5769000 (Ulubelu)2204Flash steam[37]
Upper Mahiao  Philippines11°10′23″N 124°37′47″E / 11.17306°N 124.62972°E / 11.17306; 124.62972 (Upper Mahiao Geothermal Power Plant)125[5]
Valle Secolo  Italy43°14′11″N 10°52′02″E / 43.23639°N 10.86722°E / 43.23639; 10.86722 (Valle Secolo Geothermal Centre)120[91]
Wairakei  New Zealand38°37′37″S 176°06′19″E / 38.62694°S 176.10528°E / -38.62694; 176.10528 (Wairakei Power Station)3524Flash steam (99.92%)
Binary cycle (0.08%)
Wayang Windu  Indonesia07°12′00″S 107°37′30″E / 7.20000°S 107.62500°E / -7.20000; 107.62500 (Wayang Windu Geothermal Power Station)2271Flash steam[92]
Velika Ciglena  Croatia45°51'31.8"N 16°57'38.1"E171Binary cycle[93]
Los humeros  Mexico25

Notes edit

  1. ^ Currently undergoing expansion to 259.9 MW by 2022.[28]
  2. ^ Patua consists of one 60 MW geothermal power plant and one 10 MW solar farm.
  3. ^ Offline due to the 2018 lower Puna eruption. The Puna Complex is currently being expanded from 38 MW to 46 MW and is expected to resume operations by the end of 2020.[67]
  4. ^ Currently being expanded from 73 MW to 93 MW. Expansion is expected to be complete by the end of 2020.[82]
  5. ^ Stillwater consists of one 49 MW geothermal power plant and one 26 MW solar farm.

See also edit

References edit

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