List of earthquakes in 1922

This is a list of earthquakes in 1922. Only magnitude 6.0 or greater earthquakes appear on the list. Lower magnitude events are included if they have caused death, injury or damage. Events which occurred in remote areas will be excluded from the list as they wouldn't have generated significant media interest. All dates are listed according to UTC time. The dominant event of the year both in terms of magnitude and death toll was in Chile. In November a magnitude 8.5 earthquake struck the Atacama Region. This was one of the largest events of the 20th century. In spite of the magnitude only 700 deaths were caused. Peru, Russia and Taiwan had several magnitude 7.0+ events.

Earthquakes in 1922
List of earthquakes in 1922 is located in Earth
List of earthquakes in 1922
List of earthquakes in 1922
List of earthquakes in 1922
List of earthquakes in 1922
List of earthquakes in 1922
List of earthquakes in 1922
List of earthquakes in 1922
List of earthquakes in 1922
List of earthquakes in 1922
List of earthquakes in 1922
List of earthquakes in 1922
List of earthquakes in 1922
List of earthquakes in 1922
List of earthquakes in 1922
List of earthquakes in 1922
List of earthquakes in 1922
List of earthquakes in 1922
List of earthquakes in 1922
List of earthquakes in 1922
List of earthquakes in 1922
List of earthquakes in 1922
List of earthquakes in 1922
List of earthquakes in 1922
List of earthquakes in 1922
List of earthquakes in 1922
List of earthquakes in 1922
List of earthquakes in 1922
List of earthquakes in 1922
List of earthquakes in 1922
List of earthquakes in 1922
List of earthquakes in 1922
List of earthquakes in 1922
List of earthquakes in 1922
List of earthquakes in 1922
List of earthquakes in 1922
List of earthquakes in 1922
List of earthquakes in 1922
List of earthquakes in 1922
List of earthquakes in 1922
List of earthquakes in 1922
List of earthquakes in 1922
List of earthquakes in 1922
List of earthquakes in 1922
List of earthquakes in 1922
List of earthquakes in 1922
List of earthquakes in 1922
List of earthquakes in 1922
List of earthquakes in 1922
List of earthquakes in 1922
List of earthquakes in 1922
List of earthquakes in 1922
List of earthquakes in 1922
List of earthquakes in 1922
List of earthquakes in 1922
List of earthquakes in 1922
List of earthquakes in 1922
List of earthquakes in 1922
Approximate epicenters of the earthquakes in 1922
Strongest magnitudeChile, Atacama Region November 11 (Magnitude 8.5)
DeadliestChile, Atacama Region, November 11 (Magnitude 8.5) 700 deaths
Total fatalities710
Number by magnitude
9.0+0
8.0–8.91
7.0–7.911
6.0–6.945
5.0–5.90
← 1921
1923 →

Overall

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By death toll

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RankDeath tollMagnitudeLocationMMIDepth (km)Date
17008.5Chile, Atacama RegionXI (Extreme)70.0November 11
  • Note: At least 10 casualties

By magnitude

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RankMagnitudeDeath tollLocationMMIDepth (km)Date
18.5700Chile, Atacama RegionXI (Extreme)70.0November 11
27.90Peru, Loreto Region( )475.0January 17
37.60Peru, Arequipa RegionVII (Very strong)160.0October 11
= 47.30United States, off the coast of northern California( )15.0January 31
= 47.30Russian SFSR, Kuril Islands( )35.0October 24
= 47.30Afghanistan, Badakhshan Province( )239.9December 6
= 57.10Russian SFSR, Kamchatka Krai( )241.4March 4
= 57.10Bolivia, Potosi Department( )136.4March 28
= 57.15Taiwan, east of( )20.0September 1
= 67.00Dutch East Indies, west of Sumba( )35.0May 9
= 67.00Taiwan, Hsinchu County( )15.0October 14
= 67.00Chile, off the coast of Atacama Region( )25.0November 7
  • Note: At least 7.0 magnitude

Notable events

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January

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January
Strongest magnitude7.9 Mw Peru
Total fatalities0
Number by magnitude
8.0–8.90
7.0–7.92
6.0–6.94
DateCountry and locationMwDepth (km)MMINotesCasualties
DeadInjured
1[1]Fiji6.715.0
6[2]Peru, off the southern coast of6.815.0V
17[3]Peru, Loreto Region7.9475.0IV
19[4][5]New Guinea, Western Province (Papua New Guinea)6.915.0VIIISome homes were destroyed.
22[6]Japan, off the east coast of Honshu6.535.0
31[7] Malaya, Peninsula5.4Rare and widely felt earthquake from Singapore in the south to Taiping in the north. Minor damage at Muar.[7] Magnitude estimated from felt intensities.[7]
31[8][9]United States, off the coast of northern California7.415.0VSome damage was reported.

February

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February
Strongest magnitude6.4 Mw Nicaragua
Deadliest6.3 Mw Philippines
5 deaths
Total fatalities5
Number by magnitude
8.0–8.90
7.0–7.90
6.0–6.92
DateCountry and locationMwDepth (km)MMINotesCasualties
DeadInjured
16[10][11]Nicaragua, off the west coast of6.425.0VMajor damage was reported.
27[12]Philippines, east of Cebu6.30.05 people were killed and some damage was caused.5

March

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March
Strongest magnitude7.1 Mw 2 events
Total fatalities0
Number by magnitude
8.0–8.90
7.0–7.92
6.0–6.93
DateCountry and locationMwDepth (km)MMINotesCasualties
DeadInjured
1[13]Philippines, south of Negros (island)6.00.0VIIISome homes were damaged.
4[14]Russian SFSR, Kamchatka Krai7.1241.4
10[15]United States, southern California6.510.0IX
10[16]Fiji, south of6.6570.0
28[17]Bolivia, Potosi Department7.1136.4

April

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April
Strongest magnitude6.9 Mw  Dutch East Indies
Total fatalities0
Number by magnitude
8.0–8.90
7.0–7.90
6.0–6.95
DateCountry and locationMwDepth (km)MMINotesCasualties
DeadInjured
2[18]United States, south of Unimak Island6.535.0I
5[19]Dutch East Indies, off the north coast of Papua (province)6.925.0VI
8[20]Norway, west of Jan Mayen Island6.415.0
25[21]Russian SFSR, east of the Kuril Islands6.615.0
26[22]Japan, Uraga Channel, Honshu6.835.0
May
Strongest magnitude7.0 Mw Dutch East Indies
Total fatalities0
Number by magnitude
8.0–8.90
7.0–7.91
6.0–6.95
DateCountry and locationMwDepth (km)MMINotesCasualties
DeadInjured
2[23]British Burma, Shan State6.735.0VII
4[24]Russian SFSR, Kuril Islands6.615.0
9[25]Dutch East Indies, Sumba7.035.0VI
11[26]east of the Windward Islands6.035.0
12[27]France, southeast of the Loyalty Islands6.725.0
15[28]Japan, southeast of Hokkaido6.530.0IV

June

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June
Strongest magnitude7.0 Mw Mexico
Total fatalities0
Number by magnitude
8.0–8.90
7.0–7.91
6.0–6.92
DateCountry and locationMwDepth (km)MMINotesCasualties
DeadInjured
2[29]Philippines, east of Mindanao6.515.0V
12[30]Mexico, southern Gulf of California7.010.0V

July

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July
Strongest magnitude6.8 Mw  United States
Total fatalities0
Number by magnitude
8.0–8.90
7.0–7.90
6.0–6.94
DateCountry and locationMwDepth (km)MMINotesCasualties
DeadInjured
2[31]United States, Alaska Peninsula6.835.0I
5[32]Japan, off the east coast of Honshu6.535.0
10[33]Bolivia, Chuquisaca Department6.6667.1
11[34]Japan, Volcano Islands6.635.0

August

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August
Strongest magnitude6.8 Mw Philippines
Total fatalities0
Number by magnitude
8.0–8.90
7.0–7.90
6.0–6.96
DateCountry and locationMwDepth (km)MMINotesCasualties
DeadInjured
11[35]Greece, east of Crete6.420.0V
13[36]Greece, Dodecanese Islands6.715.0VI
14[37]Russian SFSR, Amur Oblast6.615.0
16[38]Russian SFSR, off the east coast of Kamchatka6.745.0VI
25[39]Mongolia, Uvs Province6.710.0VII
29[40]Philippines, Mindoro6.815.0VII

September

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September
Strongest magnitude7.7 Mw Taiwan
Deadliest7.7 Mw Taiwan
5 deaths
Total fatalities5
Number by magnitude
8.0–8.90
7.0–7.92
6.0–6.91
DateCountry and locationMwDepth (km)MMINotesCasualties
DeadInjured
1[41][42]Taiwan, east of7.720.0VII5 people were killed and another 7 were injured. 139 homes were destroyed.57
4[43]Brazil, Acre (state)6.7635.8
14[44]Taiwan, east of7.025.0VI

October

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October
Strongest magnitude7.6 Mw Peru
Total fatalities0
Number by magnitude
8.0–8.90
7.0–7.93
6.0–6.93
DateCountry and locationMwDepth (km)MMINotesCasualties
DeadInjured
11[45][46]Peru, Arequipa Region7.6160.0VIIMany homes were damaged or destroyed in the area.
14[47]Taiwan, Hsinchu County7.015.0VII
16[48]China, southern Xinjiang Province6.610.0VII
17[49]India, Andaman Sea6.420.0
24[50][51]Russian SFSR, Kuril Islands7.335.0Some damage was reported.
27[52]Taiwan, Hualien County6.715.0VII

November

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November
Strongest magnitude8.5 Mw Chile
Deadliest8.5 Mw Chile
700 deaths
Total fatalities700
Number by magnitude
8.0–8.91
7.0–7.91
6.0–6.92
DateCountry and locationMwDepth (km)MMINotesCasualties
DeadInjured
7[53]Chile, Atacama Region7.025.0VI
11[54][55][56]Chile, Atacama Region8.570.0XIDue to the 1922 Vallenar earthquake 700 people lost their lives. Most (500) were from the earthquake but a fair proportion (200) were due to a tsunami. Many homes were destroyed.700
11[57]Chile, Atacama Region6.735.0VIIAftershock.
17[58]Chile, off the coast of Coquimbo Region6.815.0VAftershock.

December

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December
Strongest magnitude7.3 Mw Afghanistan
Total fatalities0
Number by magnitude
8.0–8.90
7.0–7.91
6.0–6.97
DateCountry and locationMwDepth (km)MMINotesCasualties
DeadInjured
6[59]Afghanistan, Badakhshan Province7.3239.9
7[60]Japan, off the west coast of Kyushu6.715.0VI1922 Shimabara earthquake
8[61]Japan, off the west coast of Kyushu6.55.0Aftershock.
8[62]Japan, off the east coast of Honshu6.715.0VI
17[63]Afghanistan, Badakhshan Province6.2210.0
18[64]United States, north of Puerto Rico6.235.0
25[65]New Zealand, Canterbury region, South Island6.30.0VIIUnknown depth.
31[66]Russian SFSR, Kuril Islands6.935.0

References

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  1. ^ "M 6.7 – Fiji region". United States Geological Survey. January 1, 1922. Retrieved December 20, 2015.
  2. ^ "M 6.8 – near the coast of southern Peru". United States Geological Survey. January 6, 1922. Retrieved December 20, 2015.
  3. ^ "M 7.9 – northern Peru". United States Geological Survey. January 17, 1922. Retrieved December 20, 2015.
  4. ^ "M 6.9 – New Guinea, Papua New Guinea". United States Geological Survey. January 19, 1922. Retrieved December 20, 2015.
  5. ^ "Significant Earthquake: PAPUA NEW GUINEA: BISMARCK SEA". National Geophysical Data Center. January 19, 1922. Retrieved December 20, 2015.
  6. ^ "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. January 22, 1922. Retrieved December 22, 2015.
  7. ^ a b c Martin, Stacey Servito; Wang, Yu; Muzli, Muzli; Wei, Shengji (May 27, 2020). "The 1922 Peninsula Malaysia Earthquakes: Rare Intraplate Seismicity within the Sundaland Block in Southeast Asia". Seismological Research Letters. doi:10.1785/0220200052. ISSN 0895-0695.
  8. ^ "M 7.4 – off the coast of Northern California". United States Geological Survey. January 31, 1922. Retrieved December 22, 2015.
  9. ^ "Significant Earthquake: CALIFORNIA: NORTHERN". National Geophysical Data Center. January 31, 1922. Retrieved June 23, 2018.
  10. ^ "M 6.4 – near the coast of Nicaragua". United States Geological Survey. February 16, 1922. Retrieved December 22, 2015.
  11. ^ "Significant Earthquake: NICARAGUA". National Geophysical Data Center. February 16, 1922. Retrieved December 22, 2015.
  12. ^ "Significant Earthquake: PHILIPPINES: CEBU ISLAND, MACTAN ISLAND". National Geophysical Data Center. February 27, 1922. Retrieved December 22, 2015.
  13. ^ "Significant Earthquake: PHILIPPINES: SIATON,ZAMBOANGUITA". National Geophysical Data Center. March 1, 1922. Retrieved December 22, 2015.
  14. ^ "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. March 4, 1922. Retrieved December 22, 2015.
  15. ^ "M 6.5 – Greater Los Angeles area, California". United States Geological Survey. March 10, 1922. Retrieved December 22, 2015.
  16. ^ "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. March 10, 1922. Retrieved December 22, 2015.
  17. ^ "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. March 28, 1922. Retrieved December 22, 2015.
  18. ^ "M 6.5 – Unimak Island region, Alaska". United States Geological Survey. April 2, 1922. Retrieved December 22, 2015.
  19. ^ "M 6.9 – near the north coast of Papua, Indonesia". United States Geological Survey. April 5, 1922. Retrieved December 22, 2015.
  20. ^ "M 6.5 – Jan Mayen Island region". United States Geological Survey. April 8, 1922. Retrieved December 22, 2015.
  21. ^ "M 6.5 – east of the Kuril Islands". United States Geological Survey. April 25, 1922. Retrieved December 22, 2015.
  22. ^ "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. April 26, 1922. Retrieved December 23, 2015.
  23. ^ "M 6.7 – Myanmar". United States Geological Survey. May 2, 1922. Retrieved December 23, 2015.
  24. ^ "M 6.6 – Kuril Islands". United States Geological Survey. May 4, 1922. Retrieved December 23, 2015.
  25. ^ "M 7.0 – Sumbawa region, Indonesia". United States Geological Survey. May 9, 1922. Retrieved December 23, 2015.
  26. ^ "On-Line Bulletin". International Seismological Centre. May 11, 1922. Retrieved December 23, 2015.
  27. ^ "M 6.7 – southeast of the Loyalty Islands". United States Geological Survey. May 12, 1922. Retrieved December 23, 2015.
  28. ^ "M 6.5 – Hokkaido, Japan region". United States Geological Survey. May 15, 1922. Retrieved December 23, 2015.
  29. ^ "M 6.5 – Philippine Islands region". United States Geological Survey. June 2, 1922. Retrieved December 23, 2015.
  30. ^ "M 7.0 – Gulf of California". United States Geological Survey. June 12, 1922. Retrieved December 23, 2015.
  31. ^ "M6.8 – Alaska Peninsula". United States Geological Survey. July 2, 1922. Retrieved December 23, 2015.
  32. ^ "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. July 5, 1922. Retrieved December 23, 2015.
  33. ^ "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. July 10, 1922. Retrieved December 23, 2015.
  34. ^ "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. July 11, 1922. Retrieved December 23, 2015.
  35. ^ "M 6.4 – eastern Mediterranean Sea". United States Geological Survey. August 11, 1922. Retrieved December 23, 2015.
  36. ^ "M 6.7 – Dodecanese Islands, Greece". United States Geological Survey. August 13, 1922. Retrieved December 23, 2015.
  37. ^ "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. August 14, 1922. Retrieved December 24, 2015.
  38. ^ "M 6.7 – off the east coast of the Kamchatka Peninsula, Russia". United States Geological Survey. August 16, 1922. Retrieved December 24, 2015.
  39. ^ "M 6.7 – Russia-Mongolia border region". United States Geological Survey. August 25, 1922. Retrieved December 24, 2015.
  40. ^ "M 6.8 – Mindoro, Philippines". United States Geological Survey. August 29, 1922. Retrieved December 24, 2015.
  41. ^ "M 7.7 – Taiwan". United States Geological Survey. September 1, 1922. Retrieved December 24, 2015.
  42. ^ "Significant Earthquake: TAIWAN". National Geophysical Data Center. September 1, 1922. Retrieved December 24, 2015.
  43. ^ "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. September 4, 1922. Retrieved December 24, 2015.
  44. ^ "M 7.0 – Taiwan region". United States Geological Survey. September 14, 1922. Retrieved December 24, 2015.
  45. ^ "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. October 11, 1922. Retrieved December 24, 2015.
  46. ^ "Significant Earthquake: PERU: CARAVELI". National Geophysical Data Center. October 11, 1922. Retrieved December 24, 2015.
  47. ^ "M 7.0 – Taiwan". United States Geological Survey. October 14, 1922. Retrieved December 24, 2015.
  48. ^ "M 6.6 – southern Xinjiang, China". United States Geological Survey. October 16, 1922. Retrieved December 24, 2015.
  49. ^ "M 6.4 – Andaman Islands, India region". United States Geological Survey. October 17, 1922. Retrieved December 24, 2015.
  50. ^ "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. October 24, 1922. Retrieved December 24, 2015.
  51. ^ "Significant Earthquake: RUSSIA: KURIL ISLANDS". National Geophysical Data Center. October 24, 1922. Retrieved December 24, 2015.
  52. ^ "M 6.7 – Taiwan". United States Geological Survey. October 27, 1922. Retrieved December 24, 2015.
  53. ^ "M 7.0 – offshore Atacama, Chile". United States Geological Survey. November 7, 1922. Retrieved December 24, 2015.
  54. ^ "M 8.5 – Atacama, Chile". United States Geological Survey. November 11, 1922. Retrieved December 24, 2015.
  55. ^ "Significant Earthquake: CHILE: ATACAMA". National Geophysical Data Center. November 11, 1922. Retrieved December 24, 2015.
  56. ^ "Tsunami Event: NORTHERN CHILE". National Geophysical Data Center. November 11, 1922. Retrieved June 30, 2018.
  57. ^ "M 6.7 – Atacama, Chile". United States Geological Survey. November 11, 1922. Retrieved December 24, 2015.
  58. ^ "M 6.8 – offshore Coquimbo, Chile". United States Geological Survey. November 17, 1922. Retrieved December 24, 2015.
  59. ^ "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. December 6, 1922. Retrieved December 24, 2015.
  60. ^ "M 6.7 – Kyushu, Japan". United States Geological Survey. December 7, 1922. Retrieved December 24, 2015.
  61. ^ "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. December 8, 1922. Retrieved December 24, 2015.
  62. ^ "M 6.7 – Hokkaido, Japan region". United States Geological Survey. December 8, 1922. Retrieved December 24, 2015.
  63. ^ "On-Line Bulletin". International Seismological Centre. December 17, 1922. Retrieved December 24, 2015.
  64. ^ "On-Line Bulletin". International Seismological Centre. December 18, 1922. Retrieved December 24, 2015.
  65. ^ "Significant Earthquake: SE. NEW ZEALAND". National Geophysical Data Center. December 25, 1922. Retrieved December 24, 2015.
  66. ^ "M 6.9 – Kuril Islands". United States Geological Survey. December 31, 1922. Retrieved December 24, 2015.