This is a list of earthquakes in 1911. Only magnitude 6.0 or greater earthquakes appear on the list. Lower magnitude events are included if they have caused death, injury or damage. Events which occurred in remote areas will be excluded from the list as they wouldn't have generated significant media interest. All dates are listed according to UTC time.
Strongest magnitude | Japan, Ryukyu Islands June 15 (Magnitude 7.9) |
---|---|
Deadliest | Iran, Kerman Province April 18 (Magnitude 6.5) 700 deaths |
Total fatalities | 1,326 |
Number by magnitude | |
9.0+ | 0 |
← 1910 1912 → |
Overall edit
By death toll edit
Rank | Death toll | Magnitude | Location | MMI | Depth (km) | Date |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 700 | 6.5 | Iran, Kerman Province | ( ) | 15.0 | April 18 |
2 | 450 | 7.7 | Kazakhstan, Almaty Province | X (Extreme) | 20.0 | January 3 |
3 | 90 | 7.3 | Tajikistan, Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Region | ( ) | 15.0 | February 18 |
4 | 45 | 7.6 | Mexico, Michoacan | ( ) | 30.0 | June 7 |
5 | 28 | 7.3 | Mexico, Guerrero | IV (Light) | 30.0 | December 16 |
6 | 12 | 7.9 | Japan, Ryukyu Islands | ( ) | 100.0 | June 15 |
- Note: At least 10 casualties
By magnitude edit
Rank | Magnitude | Death toll | Location | MMI | Depth (km) | Date |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 7.9 | 12 | Japan, Ryukyu Islands | ( ) | 100.0 | June 15 |
2 | 7.8 | 0 | Palau, east of | ( ) | 15.0 | August 16 |
= 3 | 7.7 | 450 | Kazakhstan, Almaty Province | X (Extreme) | 20.0 | January 3 |
= 3 | 7.7 | 0 | Philippines, east of Mindanao | X (Extreme) | 15.0 | July 12 |
4 | 7.6 | 45 | Mexico, Michoacan | ( ) | 30.0 | June 7 |
= 5 | 7.4 | 0 | Russia, off the east coast of Kamchatka | VII (Very strong) | 240.0 | May 4 |
= 5 | 7.4 | 0 | Afghanistan, Badakhshan Province | ( ) | 190.0 | July 4 |
= 6 | 7.3 | 90 | Tajikistan, Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Region | ( ) | 15.0 | February 18 |
= 6 | 7.3 | 0 | Vanuatu | ( ) | 200.0 | November 22 |
= 6 | 7.3 | 28 | Mexico, Guerrero | IV (Light) | 30.0 | December 16 |
7 | 7.2 | 0 | Tonga | ( ) | 300.0 | August 21 |
= 8 | 7.1 | 0 | Chile, off the coast of Tarapaca Region | ( ) | 0.0 | September 15 |
= 8 | 7.1 | 0 | United States, Rat Islands, Alaska | ( ) | 0.0 | September 17 |
= 9 | 7.0 | 0 | Colombia, Magdalena Department | ( ) | 100.0 | April 10 |
= 9 | 7.0 | 0 | Indonesia, Bali Sea | ( ) | 370.0 | July 5 |
= 9 | 7.0 | 0 | Russia, south of Sakhalin | ( ) | 350.0 | September 6 |
= 9 | 7.0 | 0 | British Solomon Islands, Santa Cruz Islands | ( ) | 160.0 | October 20 |
- Note: At least 7.0 magnitude
Notable events edit
January edit
Strongest magnitude | 7.7 Mw Kazakhstan |
---|---|
Deadliest | 7.7 Mw Kazakhstan 450 deaths |
Total fatalities | 451+ |
Number by magnitude | |
8.0–8.9 | 0 |
7.0–7.9 | 1 |
6.0–6.9 | 1 |
5.0–5.9 | 1 |
Date | Country and location | Mw | Depth (km) | MMI | Notes | Casualties | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dead | Injured | ||||||
1[1] | Afghanistan, Balkh Province | 6.7 | 35.0 | ||||
3[2][3] | Kazakhstan, Almaty Province | 7.7 | 20.0 | X | The 1911 Kebin earthquake caused 450 deaths and major damage. | 450 | |
26[4] | China, Hebei Province | 5.5 | 0.0 | VII | At least 1 death and 1 injury were reported. Many homes were destroyed in the area. The depth was unknown. | 1+ | 1+ |
27[5] | Philippines, Luzon | 0.0 | 0.0 | IX | Numerous earthquakes struck the area at the time of a major eruption of Taal Volcano. The earthquakes were not large but enough of them struck to cause some homes to be destroyed or damaged. No magnitude or depth information is known. |
February edit
Strongest magnitude | 7.3 Mw Tajikistan |
---|---|
Deadliest | 7.3 Mw Tajikistan 90 deaths |
Total fatalities | 90 |
Number by magnitude | |
8.0–8.9 | 0 |
7.0–7.9 | 1 |
6.0–6.9 | 2 |
Date | Country and location | Mw | Depth (km) | MMI | Notes | Casualties | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dead | Injured | ||||||
18[6][7] | Tajikistan, Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Region | 7.3 | 15.0 | The 1911 Sarez earthquake caused 90 deaths. Many homes were damaged or destroyed. A landslide appears to have contributed to the destruction. | 90 | ||
18[8] | North Macedonia, Lake Ohrid | 6.7 | 0.0 | X | The depth was unknown. | ||
23[9] | Japan, Ryukyu Islands | 6.9 | 5.0 |
March edit
Strongest magnitude | 6.8 Mw Japan |
---|---|
Total fatalities | 0 |
Number by magnitude | |
8.0–8.9 | 0 |
7.0–7.9 | 0 |
6.0–6.9 | 2 |
Date | Country and location | Mw | Depth (km) | MMI | Notes | Casualties | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dead | Injured | ||||||
6[10] | Philippines, southeast of Mindanao | 6.6 | 100.0 | ||||
24[11] | Japan, southwest Ryukyu Islands | 6.8 | 35.0 |
April edit
Strongest magnitude | 7.0 Mw Colombia |
---|---|
Deadliest | 6.5 Mw Iran 700 deaths |
Total fatalities | 700 |
Number by magnitude | |
8.0–8.9 | 0 |
7.0–7.9 | 1 |
6.0–6.9 | 5 |
Date | Country and location | Mw | Depth (km) | MMI | Notes | Casualties | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dead | Injured | ||||||
4[12] | Ottoman Empire, Dodecanese Islands | 6.0 | 15.0 | ||||
10[13] | Colombia, Magdalena Department | 7.0 | 100.0 | ||||
18[14][15] | Iran, Kerman Province | 6.5 | 15.0 | 700 deaths were caused and many homes were destroyed. | 700 | ||
28[16] | Colombia, Vaupes Department | 6.9 | 600.0 | ||||
28[17] | Fiji, south of | 6.5 | 600.0 | ||||
30[18] | Ottoman Empire,, off the coast of Antalya Province | 6.2 | 180.0 |
May edit
Strongest magnitude | 7.4 Mw Russian Empire |
---|---|
Total fatalities | 0 |
Number by magnitude | |
8.0–8.9 | 0 |
7.0–7.9 | 1 |
6.0–6.9 | 0 |
5.0–5.9 | 1 |
Date | Country and location | Mw | Depth (km) | MMI | Notes | Casualties | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dead | Injured | ||||||
4[19] | Russian Empire, off the east coast of Kamchatka | 7.4 | 240.0 | VII | |||
14[20] | China, Guangdong Province | 5.5 | 0.0 | VII | Many homes were destroyed. Depth unknown. |
June edit
Strongest magnitude | 7.9 Mw Japan |
---|---|
Deadliest | 7.6 Mw Mexico 45 deaths |
Total fatalities | 57 |
Number by magnitude | |
8.0–8.9 | 0 |
7.0–7.9 | 2 |
6.0–6.9 | 0 |
Date | Country and location | Mw | Depth (km) | MMI | Notes | Casualties | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dead | Injured | ||||||
7[21][22] | Mexico, Michoacan | 7.6 | 30.0 | 45 people were killed and a further 22 people were injured. Some damage was caused by the 1911 Michoacan earthquake. | 45 | 22 | |
15[23][24] | Japan, northwest of the Ryukyu Islands | 7.9 | 100.0 | Due to the 1911 Kikai Island earthquake 12 people were killed. 422 homes were destroyed. | 12 |
July edit
Strongest magnitude | 7.7 Mw Philippines |
---|---|
Total fatalities | 0 |
Number by magnitude | |
8.0–8.9 | 0 |
7.0–7.9 | 3 |
6.0–6.9 | 4 |
Date | Country and location | Mw | Depth (km) | MMI | Notes | Casualties | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dead | Injured | ||||||
1[25] | China, Xizang Province | 6.5 | 0.0 | Depth unknown. | |||
1[26][27] | United States, central California | 6.6 | 35.0 | Some damage was caused. | |||
4[28] | Afghanistan, Badakhshan Province | 7.4 | 190.0 | ||||
5[29] | Dutch East Indies, Bali Sea | 7.0 | 370.0 | ||||
11[30] | New Hebrides | 6.7 | 150.0 | ||||
12[31][32] | Philippines, east of Mindanao | 7.7 | 15.0 | X | Many homes were damaged. | ||
19[33] | New Zealand, Kermadec Islands | 6.7 | 200.0 |
August edit
Strongest magnitude | 7.8 Mw Palau |
---|---|
Total fatalities | 0 |
Number by magnitude | |
8.0–8.9 | 0 |
7.0–7.9 | 2 |
6.0–6.9 | 1 |
Date | Country and location | Mw | Depth (km) | MMI | Notes | Casualties | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dead | Injured | ||||||
16[34] | Palau, east of | 7.8 | 15.0 | ||||
21[35] | Tonga | 7.2 | 300.0 | ||||
27[36] | Mexico, Oaxaca | 6.6 | 100.0 |
September edit
Strongest magnitude | 7.1 Mw 2 events |
---|---|
Total fatalities | 0 |
Number by magnitude | |
8.0–8.9 | 0 |
7.0–7.9 | 3 |
6.0–6.9 | 3 |
Date | Country and location | Mw | Depth (km) | MMI | Notes | Casualties | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dead | Injured | ||||||
6[37] | Russian Empire, south of Sakhalin | 7.0 | 350.0 | ||||
8[38] | Russian Empire, Kuril Islands | 6.5 | 80.0 | ||||
12[39] | France, southeast of the Loyalty Islands | 6.6 | 150.0 | ||||
15[40] | Chile, off the coast of Tarapaca Region | 7.1 | 0.0 | Depth unknown. | |||
17[41] | United States, Rat Islands, Alaska | 7.1 | 0.0 | Depth unknown. | |||
22[42][43] | United States, Kenai Peninsula, Alaska | 6.7 | 60.0 | VIII |
October edit
Strongest magnitude | 7.0 Mw British Solomon Islands |
---|---|
Total fatalities | 0 |
Number by magnitude | |
8.0–8.9 | 0 |
7.0–7.9 | 1 |
6.0–6.9 | 2 |
Date | Country and location | Mw | Depth (km) | MMI | Notes | Casualties | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dead | Injured | ||||||
6[44] | Dominican Republic, Monsenor Nouel Province | 6.8 | 0.0 | Depth unknown. | |||
14[45] | China, western Xizang Province | 6.5 | 20.0 | ||||
20[46] | British Solomon Islands, Santa Cruz Islands | 7.0 | 160.0 |
November edit
Strongest magnitude | 7.3 Mw New Hebrides |
---|---|
Total fatalities | 0 |
Number by magnitude | |
8.0–8.9 | 0 |
7.0–7.9 | 1 |
6.0–6.9 | 4 |
Date | Country and location | Mw | Depth (km) | MMI | Notes | Casualties | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dead | Injured | ||||||
8[47] | Japan, southeast of Honshu | 6.5 | 35.0 | ||||
13[48] | United States, Near Islands, Alaska | 6.9 | 0.0 | Depth unknown. | |||
16[49] | German Empire, Baden-Wurttemburg | 6.2 | 40.0 | ||||
21[50] | Japan, Sea of Japan | 6.6 | 300.0 | ||||
22[51] | New Hebrides | 7.3 | 200.0 |
December edit
Strongest magnitude | 7.3 Mw Mexico |
---|---|
Deadliest | 7.3 Mw Mexico 28 deaths |
Total fatalities | 28 |
Number by magnitude | |
8.0–8.9 | 0 |
7.0–7.9 | 1 |
6.0–6.9 | 1 |
Date | Country and location | Mw | Depth (km) | MMI | Notes | Casualties | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dead | Injured | ||||||
16[52][53] | Mexico, Guerrero | 7.3 | 30.0 | IV | 28 people were killed. | 28 | |
31[54] | German New Guinea, Ninigo Islands | 6.8 | 0.0 | Depth unknown. |
References edit
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