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List of ayatollahs

This is a partial list of ayatollahs, a title given to high ranked Twelver Usuli Shi'a Muslim clerics. Its ranking is higher than Hujjat al-Islam, and the next higher clerical rank is Grand Ayatollah also known as Marja'. This list contains only the names of ayatollahs. To see lists of grand ayatollahs, or hujjatul islams, see the following articles: List of maraji; List of hujjatul Islams.[1]

Current

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The names are ordered with age in descending order. (oldest to youngest).

NoImageNameBirth Date
CE		Birth PlaceResidenceNotes
1 Mohammad Bagher Bagheri Kani

محمدباقر باقری کنی		1926 (age 97–98) Tehran, Iran Iran-
2 Ahmad Mohseni Garakani

احمد محسنی گرکانی		1926 (age 97–98) Garakan, Iran Iran-
3 Ahmad Jannati

احمد جنتی‎		 (1927-02-23) 23 February 1927 (age 97) Isfahan, Iran Iran-
4 Seyed Ali Akbar Ghoreyshi

سید علی اکبر قریشی‎		1928 (age 95–96) Bonab, Iran Iran-
5al-Sayyid Murtadha al-Musawi al-Qazwini

السيد مرتضى الموسوي القزويني		 (1930-08-01) 1 August 1930 (age 93) Karbala, Iraq Karbala, Iraq-
6 Mohammad Ali Movahedi-Kermani

محمدعلی موحدی کرمانی		1932 (age 91–92) Kerman, Iran Iran-
7 Ali Akbar Masoudi Khomeini

علی‌اکبر مسعودی خمینی		1932 (age 91–92) Khomeyn, Iran Iran-
8 Seyed Hassan Mortazavi Shahroudi

سید حسن مرتضوی شاهرودی		 (1933-02-22) 22 February 1933 (age 91) Shahrud, Iran Iran-
9 Hassan Shariati Niyasar

حسن شریعتی نیاسر		 (1933-03-21) 21 March 1933 (age 91) Neyasar, Iran Iran-
10 Zaynolabideen Ghorbani

العابدین قربانی		1933 (age 90–91) Panchah, Iran Iran-
11 Seyed Mohammad Shahcheraghi

سید محمد شاهچراغی		 (1934-06-10) 10 June 1934 (age 90) Damghan, Iran Iran-
12 Morteza Moghtadai

مرتضی مقتدایی		 (1935-10-12) 12 October 1935 (age 88) Isfahan, Iran Iran-
13 Seyyed Mohammad Khamenei

سید محمد خامنه‌ای		 (1935-12-25) 25 December 1935 (age 88) Mashhad, Iran Iran-
14 Abolghasem Wafi Yazdi

ابوالقاسم وافی یزدی‎		1935 (age 88–89) Hoseynabad, Iran Iran-
15 Ahmad Beheshti

احمد بهشتی		1935 (age 88–89) Fasa, Iran Iran-
16 Reza Ostadi Moghaddam

رضا استادی مقدم‎		 (1937-09-29) 29 September 1937 (age 86) Tehran, Iran Iran-
17 Seyyed Mohsen Kharazi

سید محسن خرازی‎		1937 (age 86–87) Tehran, Iran Iran-
18 Hashem Hashemzadeh Herisi

هاشم هاشم‌زاده هریسی‎		1938 (age 85–86) Heris, Iran Iran-
19 Seyyed Ali Shafiei

سیدعلی شفیعی‎		1940 (age 83–84) Dezful, Iran Ahvaz, Iran
20 Kazem Nourmofidi

کاظم نورمفیدی		1940 (age 83–84) Gorgan, Iran Golestan province, Iran-
21 Sayyid Mohammad-Ali Mousavi Jazayeri

سیدمحمدعلی موسوی جزایری‎		1941 (age 82–83) Shushtar, Iran Iran-
22 Mahmoud Mar'ashi Najafi

محمود مرعشی نجفی		1941 (age 82–83) Qom, Iran Iran-
23Syed Riaz Hussain Najafi

سید ریاض حسین نجفی		1941 (age 82–83) Alipur, British India Lahore, Pakistan-
24 Sayyid Mohammad Mousavi Khoeiniha

سید محمد موسوی خوئینی ها		1942 (age 81–82) Qazvin, Iran Iran-
25al-Sayyid Mujtaba al-Hussayni al-Shirazi

السيد مجتبى الحسيني الشيرازي		 (1943-08-06) 6 August 1943 (age 80) Karbala, Iraq London, United Kingdom-
26 al-Sayyid Fadhil al-Hussayni al-Milani

السيد فاضل الحسيني الميلاني		 (1944-05-30) 30 May 1944 (age 80) Karbala, Iraq London, United KingdomOfficial Website
27 Ahmad Alamolhoda

احمد علم‌الهدی‎		 (1944-09-01) 1 September 1944 (age 79) Mashhad, Iran Iran-
28 Hossein Ansarian

حسین انصاریان		 (1944-11-09) 9 November 1944 (age 79) Khansar, Iran Iran-
29 Seyed Yousef Tabatabai Nejad

سید یوسف طباطبایی نژاد		1944 (age 79–80) Ardestan, Iran Iran-
30 Seyyed Mostafa Mousavi Faraz

سید مصطفی موسوی فراز‎		1945 (age 78–79) Isfahan, Iran Iran-
31 Mohammad Reza Naseri Yazdi

محمدرضا ناصری یزدی		1945 (age 78–79) Yazd, Iran Iran-
32 Mostafa Mohaghegh Damad

مصطفی محقق داماد		1945 (age 78–79) Qom, Iran Iran-
33 Morteza Sadouqi Mazandarani

مرتضی صدوقی مازندرانی		 (1946-07-22) 22 July 1946 (age 77) Iran Iran-
34 Hossein Mousavi Tabrizi

حسین موسوی تبریزی		1947 (age 76–77) Tabriz, Iran Iran-
35al-Sayyid Hadi al-Hussayni al-Modarresi

السيد هادي الحسيني المدرسي		1947 (age 76–77) Karbala, Iraq IraqOfficial Website
36Zohreh Sefati

زهره صفاتی		1948 (age 75–76) Abadan, Iran Iran-
37 al-Sayyid Ali al-Hussayni al-Milani

السيد علي الحسيني الميلاني		1948 (age 75–76) Najaf, Iraq Qom, IranOfficial Website
38al-Sayyid Ali al-Musawi al-Sabziwari

السيد علي الموسوي السبزواري		1948 (age 75–76) Najaf, Iraq Najaf, Iraq-
39al-Sayyid Mohammad Ali al-Shirazi

السيد محمد علی الشيرازي		1948 (age 75–76) Najaf, Iraq Iraq-
40Muhammad Baqir al-Irawani

محمد باقر الإيرواني		1949 (age 74–75) Najaf, Iraq Iraq-
41 Ghorbanali Dorri-Najafabadi

قربانعلی دری نجف‌آبادی		 (1950-12-03) 3 December 1950 (age 73) Najafabad, Isfahan, Iran Iran-
42 Gholamreza Mesbahi-Moghaddam

غلامرضا مصباحی مقدم		 (1951-07-11) 11 July 1951 (age 72) Mashhad, Iran Iran-
43 Seyyed Mohammad Saeedi

سید محمد سعیدی		1951 (age 72–73) Qom, Iran Iran-
44 Mohammad Taghi Vaezi

محمد تقی واعظی		1951 (age 72–73) Tehran, Iran Iran-
45 Hassan Raza Ghadeeri

حسن رضا غدیری		 (1952-08-14) 14 August 1952 (age 71) Lahore, Pakistan London, United Kingdom-
46 Mohsen Faqihi

محسن فقیهی		 (1952-11-17) 17 November 1952 (age 71) Iran Iran-
47 Ibrahim Yaqoub Zakzaky

ابراهیم یعقوبی زکزکی		 (1953-05-05) 5 May 1953 (age 71) Zaria, Nigeria Nigeria-
48 Mehdi Shabzendedar Jahromi

مهدی شب‌زنده‌دار جهرمی‎		1953 (age 70–71) Darab, Iran Iran-
49 Seyyed Mahmoud Alavi

سید محمود علوی		 (1954-05-04) 4 May 1954 (age 70) Lamerd, Iran Iran-
50 Seyed Mojtaba Hosseini

سید مجتبی حسینی‎		1954 (age 69–70) Mashhad, Iran Iran-
51 Seyed Mohammad Ali Ayazi

سید محمدعلى ايازى		1954 (age 69–70) Iran Iran-
52 Seyyed Mohammad Reza Modarresi Yazdi

سید محمدرضا مدرسی یزدی		1955 (age 68–69) Yazd, Iran Iran-
53 Ali Akbar Rashad

علی‌اکبر رشاد		1955 (age 68–69) Iran Iran-
54 Abdol-Hamid Masoumi-Tehrani

عبدالحمید معصومی تهرانی 		1955 (age 68–69) Tehran, Iran Tehran, Iran-
55 Mohsen Araki

محسن اراکی‎		1956 (age 67–68) Najaf, Iraq Iran-
56 Seyyed Hashem Hosseini Bushehri

سید هاشم حسینی بوشهری‎		1956 (age 67–68) Bushehr, Iran Iran-
57 Mohammad Taghi Pourmohammadi

محمدتقی پورمحمدی		1956 (age 67–68) Marand, Iran Iran-
58al-Sayyid Ali Akbar al-Hussayni al-Modarresi

السيد علي أكبر الحسيني المدرسي		 (1957-09-17) 17 September 1957 (age 66) Karbala, Iraq Mashhad, Iran-
59 Mohsen Heidari Alekasir

محسن حیدری آل کثیر		1957 (age 66–67) Shush, Iran Iran-
60Seyyed Mohammad Hossein Kazemeyni Borojerdi

سید محمدحسین کاظمینی بروجردی		 (1958-08-01) 1 August 1958 (age 65) Qom, Iran Iran-
61 al-Sayyid Riyadh al-Hakim

السيد رياض الحكيم		 (1959-01-18) 18 January 1959 (age 65) Najaf, Iraq Iraq-
62 Gholam Ali Safai Bushehri

غلامعلی صفایی بوشهری		 (1959-06-23) 23 June 1959 (age 64) Bushehr, Iran Iran-
63
Malik Sakhawat Hussain

مالک سخاوت حسین		 (1959-11-05) 5 November 1959 (age 64) Sandral, Pakistan United States of AmericaOfficial Website
64 Seyyed Ahmad Hosseini Khorasani

سید احمد حسینی خراسانی		1959 (age 64–65) Shirvan, Iran Iran-
65 Alireza Arafi

علی رضا اعرافی‎		1959 (age 64–65) Meybod, Iran Iran-
66 Ahmad Khatami

احمد خاتمی‎		 (1960-05-08) 8 May 1960 (age 64) Semnan, Iran Iran-
67 Sadeq Ardeshir Larijani

صادق اردشیر لاریجانی‎		 (1961-03-12) 12 March 1961 (age 63) Najaf, Iraq Iran-
68 Mohammad-Mahdi Mirbagheri

محمدمهدی میرباقری		1961 (age 62–63) Qom, Iran Iran-
69 Abolghasem Alidoust

ابوالقاسم علیدوست		1961 (age 62–63) Yazd, Iran Iran-
70 Seyed Hassan Ameli

سید حسن عاملی‎		 (1962-06-05) 5 June 1962 (age 62) Ardabil, Iran Iran-
71Mostafa Boroujerdi

مصطفی بروجردی		 (1962-08-01) 1 August 1962 (age 61) Qom, Iran Iran-
72al-Sayyid Muhammad Ridha al-Hussayni al-Sistani

السيد محمد رضا الحسيني السيستاني		 (1962-08-18) 18 August 1962 (age 61) Najaf, Iraq Iraq-
73 Abbas Ka'bi

عباس کعبی		1962 (age 61–62) Ahvaz, Iran Iran-
74 Lotfallah Dejkam

لطف‌الله دژکام		1962 (age 61–62) Jahrom, Iran Iran-
75Abbas Tabrizian

عباس تبریزیان‎		1962 (age 61–62) Najaf, Iraq Iran-
76 Reza Ramezani Gilani

رضا رمضانی گیلانی		1963 (age 60–61) Rasht, Iran Iran-
77 Syed Aqeel-ul-Gharavi

سيد عقيل الغروى		 (1964-02-02) 2 February 1964 (age 60) Banaras, India London, United KingdomOfficial Website Archived 1 August 2019 at the Wayback Machine
78 Abdul Karim Farhani

عبدالکریم فرحانی		1964 (age 59–60) Ahvaz, Iran Iran-
79al-Sayyid Ali al-Hakim

السيد علي الحكيم		1964 (age 59–60) Najaf, Iraq Lebanon-
80al-Sayyid Murtadha al-Hussayni al-Shirazi

السيد مرتضى الحسيني الشيرازي		1964 (age 59–60) Karbala, Iraq Najaf, Iraq-
81al-Sayyid Jafar al-Hakim

السيد جعفر الحكيم		1965 (age 58–59) Najaf, Iraq Najaf, Iraq-
82 Seyyed Nasir Hosseini

سید نصیر حسینی		1967 (age 56–57) Yasuj, Iran Iran-
83 Seyyed Mojtaba Hosseini Khamenei

سید مجتبی حسینی خامنه‌ای‎		 (1969-09-08) 8 September 1969 (age 54) Mashhad, Iran IranSon of current Supreme Leader of Iran (Ali Khamenei)[2]
84 Syed Ali Naqi Naqvi Qumi

سيد علي نقي نقوي		 (1970-05-09) 9 May 1970 (age 54) Sahiwal, Pakistan Lahore, Pakistan-
85al-Sayyid Hussein al-Hussayni al-Shirazi

السید حسین الحسیني الشیرازي		1970 (age 53–54) Karbala, Iraq Qom, Iran-

Deceased

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The names are ordered by date of death (descending) as an arbitrary standard.

NoImageNameYear of Birth
CE		Year of Death
CE		BirthDeathNotes
1 al-Sayyid Muhammad Saeed al-Habboubi

السيد محمد سعيد الحبوبي		1849 (1849)1915 (aged 65–66) Najaf, Baghdad Eyalet Nasiriyah, Basra vilayet-
2 Seyed Ali Tabrizi

سید علی تبریزی		1844 (1844)7 December 1917(1917-12-07) (aged 72–73) Tabriz, Sublime State of Persia Tabriz, Sublime State of Persia-
3 Mohammad Aghazadeh Khorasani

محمد آقازاده خراسانی		1877 (1877)1937 (aged 59–60) Najaf, Baghdad vilayet Rey, Imperial State of Iran-
4Najm al-Hasan

نجم الحسن		(1863-05-25)25 May 186318 April 1938(1938-04-18) (aged 74) British India Lucknow, British India-
5 Abdul Karim Kho'ini Zanjani

عبدالکریم خوئینی زنجانی		1874 (1874)1938 (aged 63–64) Khoein, Sublime State of Persia Qazvin, Imperial State of Iran-
6Bibi Khanum

بی بی خانوم		Unknown?1950 (1951) Baghdad vilayet Najaf, Kingdom of Iraq-
7 Mirza Mahdi Ashtiani

میرزا مهدی آشتیانی		1888 (1888)23 April 1953(1953-04-23) (aged 64–65) Tehran, Sublime State of Persia Qom, Imperial State of Iran-
8 Syed Ahmed Rizvi Kashmiri

سید احمد رضوی کشمیری		1898 (1898)9 July 1964(1964-07-09) (aged 65–66) Srinagar, British India Srinagar, British India[3][4][5][6]
9Haj Mohammad Hassan Jazayeri

حاج محمد حسن جزایری		18921965(1965-00-00) (aged 72–73) Qom, Sublime State of Persia Ahvaz, Imperial State of Iran-
10 Abdulkarim Zanjani

عبدالکریم زنجانی		1888 (1888)1968 (aged 79–80) Zanjan, Sublime State of Persia Imperial State of Iran-
11 Seyed Mohammad Reza Saeedi

سید محمدرضا سعیدی		1929 (1929)10 June 1970(1970-06-10) (aged 40–41) Mashhad, Imperial State of Iran Tehran, Imperial State of Iran-
12 Seyed Sultan al-Wa'izin Shirazi

سید سلطان الواعظین شیرازی		(1894-05-12)12 May 189411 October 1971(1971-10-11) (aged 77) Tehran, Sublime State of Persia Tehran, Imperial State of Iran-
13 Muhammad Taqi Amoli

محمدتقی آملی		1887 (1887)1971 (aged 83–84) Tehran, Sublime State of Persia Mashhad, Imperial State of Iran-
14Haj Mohammad Ali Hakim Movahed Namazi Shirazi

حاج محمد علی حکیم موحد نمازی شیرازی		1903 (1903)1971 (aged 67–68) (went missing) Shiraz, Sublime State of Persia Imperial State of Iran-
15 Mirza Mahdi Elahi Qomshehei

میرزا مهدی الهی قمشه ای		(1901-01-01)1 January 190115 May 1973(1973-05-15) (aged 72) Isfahan, Sublime State of Persia Qom, Imperial State of Iran-
16Haj Mirza Mahdi Pooya Yazdi

حاج میرزا مهدی پویا یزدی		1899 (1899)July 17, 1973(1973-07-17) (aged 73–74) Najaf, Baghdad vilayet Karachi, Pakistan[7]
17al-Sayyid Muhammad Baqir al-Musawi al-Qazwini

السيد محمد باقر الموسوي القزويني		1919 (1919)1974 (aged 54–55) Karbala, Baghdad vilayet Karbala, Ba'athist Iraq-
18 Mirza Ahmad Ashtiani

میرزا احمد آشتیانی		1882 (1882)24 June 1975(1975-06-24) (aged 92–93) Tehran, Sublime State of Persia Tehran, Imperial State of Iran-
19 al-Sayyid Musa Sadr al-Din al-Sadr

السيد موسى صدر الدين الصدر		(1928-06-04)4 June 192831 August 1978(1978-08-31) (aged 50) (Went Missing) Qom, Imperial State of Iran Libya-
20 Ayatollah Seyyed Aboutaleb Pishvai

ایت الله سید ابو طالب پیشوایی		189621 October 1978(1978-10-21) (aged 81–82) Bandar-e Anzali, Sublime State of Persia Bandar-e Anzali, Imperial State of Iran[8]
21 Mahmoud Taleghani

محمود طالقانی‎		(1911-03-05)5 March 19119 September 1979(1979-09-09) (aged 68) Geliyard, Sublime State of Persia Tehran, Iran[9]
22Seyed Mohammad-Ali Qazi Tabatabaei

سید محمدعلی قاضی طباطبایی		(1914-10-23)23 October 19142 November 1979(1979-11-02) (aged 65) Tabriz, Sublime State of Persia Tabriz, Iran-
23 al-Sayyid Hassan al-Hussayni al-Shirazi

السيد حسن الحسيني الشيرازي		1935 (1935)2 May 1980(1980-05-02) (aged 44–45) Najaf, Kingdom of Iraq Beirut, Lebanon-
24Gholam Hossein Tabrizi

غلامحسین تبریزی		1924 (1924)14 June 1980(1980-06-14) (aged 55–56) Vayqan, Sublime State of Persia Mashhad, Iran-
25 Seyyed Mohammad Hossein Beheshti

سیّد محمد حسینی بهشتی‎		(1928-10-24)24 October 192828 June 1981(1981-06-28) (aged 52) Isfahan, Imperial State of Iran Tehran, Iran[10]
26 Ali Qoddusi

علی قدوسی		(1927-08-04)4 August 19275 September 1981(1981-09-05) (aged 54) Nahavand, Imperial State of Iran Tehran, Iran-
27 Mohammad Sadoughi

محمد صدوقی‎		(1909-03-01)1 March 19092 July 1982(1982-07-02) (aged 73) Yazd, Sublime State of Persia Yazd, Iran-
28Syed Yusuf al-Moosavi al-Safavi

سید یوسف الموسوی الصفوی		1904 (1904)29 August 1982(1982-08-29) (aged 77–78) Budgam, British India Budgam, India-
29 Ata'ollah Ashrafi Esfahani

عطاءالله اشرفی اصفهانی‎		1902 (1902)15 October 1982(1982-10-15) (aged 79–80) Khomeyn, Isfahan, Sublime State of Persia Kermanshah, Iran[11]
30Syed Zafr al-Hasan Rizvi

سید ظفر الحسن ریضوی		(1911-09-13)13 September 19111 January 1983(1983-01-01) (aged 71) Azamgarh, British India India-
31 Seyed Mohammad Ali Angaji

سید محمدعلی انگجی		1897 (1897)5 June 1983(1983-06-05) (aged 85–86) Tabriz, Sublime State of Persia Tabriz, Iran-
32 Seyedeh Nosrat Begum Amin

سیده نصرت‌بیگم امین		1916 (1916)13 June 1983(1983-06-13) (aged 66–67) Isfahan, Sublime State of Iran Qom, Iran-
33Jafar Hussain

جعفر حسین		1914 (1914)29 August 1983(1983-08-29) (aged 68–69) British India Gujranwala, Pakistan-
34 Haj Mirza Khalil Kamarah'i

حاج میرزا خلیل کمره		1898 (1898)11 October 1984(1984-10-11) (aged 85–86) Sublime State of Persia Tehran, Iran[12]
35Mohammad Reza Tabasi

محمد رضا طبسی		1899 (1899)18 January 1985(1985-01-18) (aged 85–86) Mashhad, Sublime State of Iran Qom, Iran-
36 Morteza Haeri Yazdi

مرتضی حائری یزدی‎		(1916-10-12)12 October 191616 March 1986(1986-03-16) (aged 69) Arak, Sublime State of Persia Qom, Iran-
37 Seyyed Javad Khamenei

سید جواد خامنه‌ای‎		(1895-12-07)7 December 18955 July 1986(1986-07-05) (aged 90) Khameneh, Sublime State of Persia Mashhad, Iran-
38 Abdol Rahman Heydari

عبدالرحمن حیدری ایلامی‎		1925 (1925)1 January 1987(1987-01-01) (aged 61–62) Ilam, Imperial State of Iran Qom, Iran[13]
39 Ruhollah Khatami

روح الله خاتمی		(1906-10-28)28 October 190627 October 1988(1988-10-27) (aged 81) Yazd, Sublime State of Persia Yazd, Iran[14]
40 Ayatollah Sayyed Abbas Almohri

آية الله سيد عباس المهري‎		1915 (1915)15 February 1988(1988-02-15) (aged 72–73) Mohr, Sublime State of Persia Tehran, Iran-
41Hasan Ali Nejabat Shirazi

حسنعلی نجابت شیرازی		1917 (1917)28 April 1989(1989-04-28) (aged 71–72) Shiraz, Sublime State of Persia Shiraz, Iran-
42 Hossein Lankarani

حسین لنکرانی		1895 (1895)8 June 1989(1989-06-08) (aged 93–94) Tehran, Sublime State of Persia Tehran, Iran-
43Syed Safdar Hussain Najafi

سید صفدر حسین نجفی		1932 (1932)3 December 1989(1989-12-03) (aged 56–57) Muzaffargarh, British India Lahore, Pakistan-
44Muhammad Yar Shah

محمد یار شاه		1913 (1913)20 December 1990(1990-12-20) (aged 76–77) Alipur, British India

Lahore, Pakistan

-
45Seyed Mohammad Sadegh Lavasani

سید محمدصادق لواسانی		 (2024-06-13UTC18:16)1990 (1991) Najaf, Baghdad vilayet Mehr, Iran-
46Hussain Bakhsh Jarra

حسین بخش جاڑا		1919 (1919)1990 (aged 70–71) British India Pakistan-
47Mohammed Kadhim al-Modarresi

محمد كاظم حسينى مدرسى‎		1921 (1921)5 April 1994(1994-04-05) (aged 72–73) Mashhad, Sublime State of Persia Tehran, Iran-
48al-Sayyid Muhammad Kadhim al-Musawi al-Qazwini

السيد محمد كاظم الموسوي القزويني		(1930-03-13)13 March 193017 November 1994(1994-11-17) (aged 64) Karbala, Mandatory Iraq Qom, Iran-
49Mahmoud Ansari Qomi

محمود انصاری قمی		1921 (1921)12 March 1999(1999-03-12) (aged 77–78) Qom, Sublime State of Persia Qom, Iran-
50Seyed Mohammad Jafar Moravej

سید محمد جعفر مروج		(1902-07-27)27 July 190213 March 1999(1999-03-13) (aged 96) Shushtar, Sublime State of Persia Qom, Iran-
51Mahdi Haeri Yazdi

مهدی حائری یزدی‎		1923 (1923)9 July 1999(1999-07-09) (aged 75–76) Qom, Sublime State of Persia Tehran, Iran-
52 Hadi Rohani

حادی روحانی		(1924-03-03)3 March 192413 October 1999(1999-10-13) (aged 75) Kalleh Bast, Sublime State of Persia Babol, Iran-
53 Seyed Mahdi Hosseini Rohani

سید مهدی حسینی روحانی		(1925-07-15)15 July 192523 November 2000(2000-11-23) (aged 65) Qom, Sublime State of Persia Qom, Iran-
54Mohammad Mehdi Shamseddine

محمد مهدي شمس الدين		1936 (1936)10 January 2001(2001-01-10) (aged 64–65) Najaf, Kingdom of Iraq Beirut, Lebanon-
55Seyed Hossein Ayatollahi

سید حسین آیت‌اللهی		1931 (1931)14 January 2001(2001-01-14) (aged 69–70) Jahrom, Imperial State of Iran Tehran, Iran-
56 Khalil Boyukzadeh

خلیل بیوک‌زاده‎		(1930-09-18)18 September 193016 April 2001(2001-04-16) (aged 70) Ardabil, Imperial State of Iran Ardabil, Iran[15]
57 Syed Mustafa al-Moosavi al-Safavi

سید مصطفی الموسوی الصفوی		(1918-02-02)2 February 191821 August 2002(2002-08-21) (aged 84) Budgam, British India Budgam, India-
58 Seyed Esmaeil Mousavi Zanjani

سیداسماعیل موسوی زنجانی		1928 (1928)18 December 2002(2002-12-18) (aged 73–74) Pari, Imperial State of Iran Ardabil, Zanjan-
59 Seyed Abolfazl Mousavi Tabrizi

سید ابوالفضل موسوی تبریزی‎		1935 (1935)14 April 2003(2003-04-14) (aged 67–68) Tabriz, Imperial State of Iran Tabriz, Iran-
60al-Sayyid Muhammad Baqir al-Hakim

السيد محمد باقر الحكيم		1939 (1939)29 August 2003(2003-08-29) (aged 63–64) Najaf, Kingdom of Iraq Najaf, Iraq-
61 Mohammed Sadegh Sadeghi Givi Khalkhali

محمد صادق صادقی گیوی خلخالی		(1926-07-23)23 July 192626 November 2003(2003-11-26) (aged 77) Givi, Imperial State of Iran Tehran, Iran-
62Hasanali Morvarid

حسنعلى مرواريد‎‎		1911 (1911)5 October 2004(2004-10-05) (aged 92–93) Mashhad, Sublime State of Persia Mashhad, Iran-
63Mohammad Va'ez Abaee-Khorasani

محمد واعظ عبایی خراسانی		1940 (1940)13 October 2004(2004-10-13) (aged 63–64) Mashhad, Imperial State of Iran Tehran, Iran-
64Seyed Jalalodin Ashtiani

سید جلال‌الدین آشتیانی		1925 (1925)23 March 2005(2005-03-23) (aged 79–80) Ashtian, Sublime State of Persia Mashhad, Iran-
65Nematollah Salehi Najafabadi

نعمت‌الله صالحی نجف‌آبادی		1923 (1923)6 May 2006(2006-05-06) (aged 82–83) Najafabad, Sublime State of Persia Tehran, Iran-
66Mohammad-Hadi Ma'refat

محمدهادی معرفت		1931 (1931)19 January 2007(2007-01-19) (aged 75–76) Karbala, Mandatory Iraq Qom, Iran-
67Abdul Karim Haghshenas

عبدالکریم حق‌شناس‎		1919 (1919)24 July 2007(2007-07-24) (aged 87–88) Tehran, Sublime State of Persia Tehran, Iran-
68 Ali Akbar Feyz Aleni

علی‌اکبر فیض آلنی‎		(1921-12-02)2 December 192130 July 2007(2007-07-30) (aged 85) Meshgin, Sublime State of Persia Tehran, Iran-
69al-Sayyid Murtadha Sharif al-Askari

السيد مرتضى العسكري		(1914-05-14)14 May 191416 September 2007(2007-09-16) (aged 93) Samarra, Baghdad vilayet Tehran, Iran-
70 Ahmad Mojtahedi Tehrani

احمد مجتهدی تهرانی		(1923-10-02)2 October 192313 January 2008(2008-01-13) (aged 84) Tehran, Sublime State of Persia Tehran, Iran-
71 Mohammad-Reza Tavassoli

محمدرضا توسلی‎		1931 (1931)16 February 2008(2008-02-16) (aged 76–77) Imperial State of Iran Tehran, Iran[16]
72 al-Sayyid Muhammad Ridha al-Hussayni al-Shirazi

السيد محمد رضا الحسيني الشيرازي		1959 (1959)1 June 2008(2008-06-01) (aged 48–49) Karbala, Iraqi Republic (1958–1968) Qom, Iran-
73al-Sayyid Muhammad Ali al-Hakim

السيد محمد علي الحكيم		1911 (1911)27 February 2011(2011-02-27) (aged 99–100) Najaf, Baghdad vilayet Najaf, Iraq-
74 Abbas-Ali Amid Zanjani

عباسعلی عمید زنجانی		(1937-03-30)30 March 193730 October 2011(2011-10-30) (aged 74) Zanjan, Imperial State of Iran Tehran, Iran-
75Mohammed Taqi Morvarid

محمد تقى مرواريد‎		1921 (1921)22 October 2012(2012-10-22) (aged 90–91) Mashhad, Sublime State of Persia Ilam, Iran-
76 Seyed Karamatollah Malek Hosseini

سید کرامت‌الله ملک‌حسینی		1924 (1924)2 November 2012(2012-11-02) (aged 87–88) Gusheh-ye Shahzadeh Qasem, Sublime State of Persia Yasuj, Iran-
77 Azizollah Khoshvaght

عزیزالله خوشوقت‎		1926 (1926)19 February 2013(2013-02-19) (aged 86–87) Tehran, Imperial State of Iran Mecca, Saudi Arabia-
78 Seyed Mojtaba Mosavi Lari

سید مجتبی موسوی لاری		1925 (1925)9 March 2013(2013-03-09) (aged 87–88) Lar, Imperial State of Iran Iran-
79Abd al-Hadi al-Fadli

عبد الهادي الفضلي		(1935-12-06)6 December 19358 April 2013(2013-04-08) (aged 77) Basra, Kingdom of Iraq Qatif, Saudi Arabia-
80 Gholamreza Rezvani

غلامرضا رضوانی		(1922-09-24)24 September 192219 April 2013(2013-04-19) (aged 90) Sublime State of Persia Iran-
81 Seyyed Jalal Al-Din Taheri Esfahani

سید جلال‌الدین طاهری اصفهانی		(1926-01-01)1 January 19262 June 2013(2013-06-02) (aged 87) Isfahan, Imperial State of Iran Isfahan, Iran[17]
82 Mohammad Mohammadi Gilani

محمد محمدی گیلانی‎		(1928-08-31)31 August 19289 July 2014(2014-07-09) (aged 85) Imperial State of Iran Iran-
83 Mohammad-Reza Mahdavi Kani

محمدرضا مهدوی کنی‎		(1931-08-06)6 August 193121 October 2014(2014-10-21) (aged 83) Kan District, Tehran, Imperial State of Iran Tehran, Iran[18]
84 al-Sayyid Muhammad Baqir al-Musawi al-Muhri

السيد محمد باقر الموسوي المهري		(1948-12-25)25 December 19484 July 2015(2015-07-04) (aged 66) Kuwait City, Kuwait Jabriya, Kuwait-
85 Abolghasem Khazali Boroujerdi

ابوالقاسم خزعلی بروجردی‎		(1925-03-21)21 March 192516 September 2015(2015-09-16) (aged 90) Borujerd, Imperial State of Iran Tehran, Iran-
86 Nimr Baqir al-Nimr

نمر باقر النمر		(1959-06-21)21 June 19592 January 2016(2016-01-02) (aged 56) Al-Awamiyah, Saudi Arabia Riyadh, Saudi Arabia-
87 Abbas Vaez-Tabasi

عباس واعظ طبسی‎		(1935-06-25)25 June 19354 March 2016(2016-03-04) (aged 80) Tabas, Imperial State of Iran Mashhad, Iran[19]
88 Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani

اکبر هاشمی رفسنجانی‎		(1934-08-24)24 August 19348 January 2017(2017-01-08) (aged 82) Bahreman, Imperial State of Iran Tehran, Iran[20]
89 Nasrallah Shah Abadi

نصرالله شاه آبادی		(1930-09-24)24 September 193012 March 2018(2018-03-12) (aged 87) Qom, Imperial State of Iran Tehran, Iran-
90 Asadollah Imani

اسد‌الله ایمانی		1947 (1947)6 May 2018(2018-05-06) (aged 70–71) Kazerun, Imperial State of Iran Shiraz, Iran[21]
91 Gholamreza Hassani

غلامرضا حسنی‎		(1927-07-21)21 July 192721 May 2018(2018-05-21) (aged 90) Urmia, Imperial State of Iran Urmia, Iran[22]
92 Sayyid Mahmoud Hashemi Shahroudi

سید محمود هاشمی شاهرودی‎		(1948-08-15)15 August 194824 December 2018(2018-12-24) (aged 70) Najaf, Kingdom of Iraq Tehran, Iran[23]
93 Mir Ebrahim Seyyed Hatami

میرابراهیم سیدحاتمی‎		1924 (1924)6 January 2019(2019-01-06) (aged 94–95) Ardabil, Sublime State of Persia Qom, Iran[24]
94 Mohammad Momen -

محمد مؤمن		(1938-01-13)13 January 193821 February 2019(2019-02-21) (aged 81) Qom, Imperial State of Iran Tehran, Iran[25]
95 Seyyed Hadi Khosroshahi

سید هادی خسروشاهی‎		1939 (1939)27 February 2020(2020-02-27) (aged 80–81) Tabriz, Imperial State of Iran Tehran, Iran-
96Reza Mohammadi Langroudi

رضا محمدی لنگرودی‎		(1928-08-03)3 August 19285 March 2020(2020-03-05) (aged 91) Langarud, Imperial State of Iran Langarud, Iran[26]
97 Sayyid Hashem Bathaie Golpayegani

سید هاشم بطحایی گلپایگانی‎		1941 (1941)16 March 2020(2020-03-16) (aged 78–79) Guged, Imperial State of Iran Qom, Iran[27]
98 Ebrahim Amini

ابراهیم امینی		(1925-06-30)30 June 192524 April 2020(2020-04-24) (aged 94) Najafabad, Imperial State of Iran Qom, Iran[28]
99 Mohammad-Ali Taskhiri

محمد علی تسخیر		(1944-10-19)19 October 194418 August 2020(2020-08-18) (aged 75) Najaf, Kingdom of Iraq Tehran, Iran-
100 Abdol Javad Alamolhoda

سید عبدالجواد علم الهدی		1930 (1930)20 August 2020(2020-08-20) (aged 89–90) Mashhad, Imperial State of Iran Mashhad, Iran[29]
101 Mohammad Yazdi

محمد یزدی‎		(1931-07-02)2 July 19319 December 2020(2020-12-09) (aged 89) Isfahan, Imperial State of Iran Qom, Iran[30]
102 Mohammad-Taqi Mesbah-Yazdi

محمدتقی مصباح‌ یزدی‎		(1935-01-31)31 January 19351 January 2021(2021-01-01) (aged 85) Yazd, Imperial State of Iran Tehran, Iran[31]
103 Seyyed Mohammad Ziaabadi

سید محمد ضیاءآبادی‎		1928 (1928)8 February 2021(2021-02-08) (aged 92–93) Ziaabad, Imperial State of Iran Tehran, Iran[32]
104 Fakhraddin Mousavi Naneh Karani

فخرالدین موسوی ننه‌کرانی‎		1930 (1930)18 September 2021(2021-09-18) (aged 90–91) Ardabil, Imperial State of Iran Ardabil, Iran[33]
105 Hassan Hassanzadeh Amoli

حسن حسن‌زاده آملی‎		(1928-06-30)June 30, 192825 September 2021(2021-09-25) (aged 93) Larijan, Imperial State of Iran Amol, Iran

[34]

106 Mohsen Mojtahed Shabestari

محسن مجتهد شبستری‎		1937 (1937)17 November 2021(2021-11-17) (aged 83–84) Shabestar, Imperial State of Iran Tehran, Iran-
107 al-Sayyid Razi al-Hussayni al-Shirazi

السيد رضي الحسيني الشيرازي		(1927-03-29)29 March 19271 December 2021(2021-12-01) (aged 94) Najaf, Mandatory Iraq Tehran, Iran-
108 Mohammad Reyshahri

محمد ری‌‌شهری‎		(1946-10-29)29 October 194622 March 2022(2022-03-22) (aged 75) Rey, Iran Tehran, Iran-
109 Seyed Mohammad Faghie

سید محمد فقیه		(1942-04-10)10 April 194222 March 2022(2022-03-22) (aged 79) Neyriz, Imperial State of Iran Shiraz, Iran-
110 Mohammad Feyz Sarabi

محمد فیض سرابی		(1928-08-23)23 August 192811 April 2022(2022-04-11) (aged 93) Sarab, Iran Iran-
111 Seyyed Abdollah Fateminia

سید عبدالله فاطمی‌نیا		(1946-08-14)14 August 194616 May 2022(2022-05-16) (aged 75) Tabriz, Iran Iran-
112 Mohammad Ali Naseri [fa]

محمدعلی ناصری		(1930-11-25)25 November 193026 August 2022(2022-08-26) (aged 91) Dolat Abad, Iran Isfahan, Iran[35]
113 Seyed Hassan Saadat Mostafavi

سید حسن سعادت مصطفوی		(1936-05-22)22 May 193628 August 2022(2022-08-28) (aged 86) Qaen, Iran Tehran, Iran[36]
114 Ali Moradkhani Arangeh

علی مرادخانی ارنگه		(1926-04-22)22 April 192619 October 2022(2022-10-19) (aged 96) Tehran, Iran Iran[37]
115 Abbas Ali Akhtari

عباسعلی اختری		(1939-12-07)7 December 193931 October 2022(2022-10-31) (aged 82) Sorkheh, Iran Iran[38]
116 Abbas Ali Soleimani

عباسعلی سلیمانی		(1947-05-25)25 May 194726 April 2023(2023-04-26) (aged 75) Mazandaran, Iran Iran[39]
117 Ali Orumian

علی ارومیان		1932 (1932) (aged 92) Maragheh, Iran Iran[40]
118 Abdolnabi Namazi

عبدالنبی نمازی		1948 (1948)28 January 2024(2024-01-28) (aged 75–76) Dashti, Bushehr, Iran Iran[41]
119 Mohammed Emami-Kashani

محمد امامی کاشانی‎		(1931-10-03)3 October 19312 March 2024(2024-03-02) (aged 92) Kashan, Iran Iran[42]
120 Ali al-Kourani

علي الكوراني		(1944-11-22)22 November 194419 May 2024(2024-05-19) (aged 79) Yater, Lebanon Qom, Iran[43]
121 Seyed Ebrahim Raisol-Sadati

سید ابراهیم رئیس‌الساداتی‎		(1960-12-14)14 December 196019 May 2024(2024-05-19) (aged 63) Mashhad, Iran IranThe then President of Iran died in a helicopter crash
122 Seyed Mohammad Ali Ale-Hashem

سید محمدعلی آل‌هاشم		1962 (1962)19 May 2024(2024-05-19) (aged 61–62) Tabriz, Iran IranWas alongside Raisi in the helicopter crash
  • India Al-Allamah, Al-Faqeeh, Al-Adeeb Ayatollah Shaikh Ali Hazeen Lahiji (17th century)[44]
  • India Ayatollah Aga Syed Mehdi Kashmiri (d.1892)[7]
  • India Ayat-ul-Ilm-e-wat-Tuqa Ayatullah Syed Imdad Ali – First Ameed Jamia-e-Imania, Banaras[44]
  • India Jawad-ul-Ulama Ayatollah Syed Ali Jawad Al-Husaini, Zangipur/Banaras (1857-1920) – Mu'aasir wa Ham-Jama'at Sahib-e-Abaqaat[44]
  • India Munaitiq-e-Zaman Ayatullah Syed Mohammad Sajjad Al-Husaini – Founder Jamia Jawadia, Banaras (1928)[44]
  • India Qudwat-ul-Fuqaha Ayatullah Syed Sibte Husain, Jaunpur[44]
  • India Ayatollah Syed Ali Shah Rizvi Kashmiri[44]
  • India Alam-ul-Aalaam Ayatullah Syed Muzaffar Husain Al-Husaini – First Haadi (Supreme Authority) Jamia Jawadia, Banaras (d.1944)[44]
  • India Ayatollah Syed Mohammad Abul Hasan Rizvi Kashmiri – Founder of Sultanul Madaris son of Ayatollah Syed Ali Shah Rizvi Kashmiri[44]
  • India Ayatollah Syed Mohammad Mosawi Ichgami Kashmiri (1910 - 1959)[45]
  • Saudi Arabia Ayatollah Sheikh Muhammad Ali al-Amri[46]
  • India Fakhr Ul Islam Alhaj Allama Syed Taqi Hasan Naqvi Wafa Sahab Qibla known as Raees Ul Fuqaha (1921-1998) President of Idara E Jaferia, Principal of Madarsa and Hawza Ilmia Jaferia (Qadeem) and founder of Jaferia Technical Institute

See also

edit

References

edit
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  2. ^ "Will Khamenei's Son Play a Role in Iranian Succession?". The Washington Institute. Retrieved 25 February 2022.
  3. ^ "Mehri Taban", Agha Tehrani
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  9. ^ "The power behind the scene: Khoeiniha - Tehran Bureau | FRONTLINE | PBS". PBS.
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  11. ^ Bill, James A.; Leiden, Carl (1984). Politics in the Middle East. Little, Brown. ISBN 978-0-316-09506-8.
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  13. ^ "ایرنا - نگاهی به زندگینامه آیت الله حیدری ایلامی/مردی از تبار معرفت و شجاعت". www.irna.ir. Archived from the original on 28 February 2016. Retrieved 12 January 2022.
  14. ^ "Ruhollah Khatami, Religious Leader, 84". The New York Times. 29 October 1988.
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  19. ^ "Major Iranian Cleric Ayatollah Vaez Tabasi Passes Away". 4 March 2016.
  20. ^ Cowell, Alan (8 January 2017). "Ayatollah Ali Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani, Ex-President of Iran, Dies at 82". The New York Times.
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  28. ^ "Ayatollah Ibrahim Amini Passes Away at 94". 24 April 2020.
  29. ^ "نشر آثار آيت الله العظمى علم الهدى".
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  31. ^ "Ayatollah Mesbah Yazdi, a senior cleric, dies at 86". January 2021.
  32. ^ "آیت‌الله سید محمد ضیاء‌آبادی درگذشت". خبرگزاری مهر | اخبار ایران و جهان | Mehr News Agency (in Persian). 8 February 2021. Retrieved 11 February 2021.
  33. ^ "نماینده مردم اردبیل در مجلس خبرگان رهبری درگذشت". TABNAK (in Persian). 18 September 2021. Retrieved 18 September 2021.
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  37. ^ "«شیخ علی تهرانی» شوهرخواهر علی خامنه‌ای درگذشت". ایران اینترنشنال (in Persian). Retrieved 20 October 2022.
  38. ^ "عضو مجلس خبرگان رهبری درگذشت". اعتمادآنلاین (in Persian). Retrieved 31 October 2022.
  39. ^ Gambrell, Jon (26 April 2023). "Senior Iran cleric on Assembly of Experts shot dead in bank". The Hour. Archived from the original on 1 May 2023. Retrieved 26 April 2023.
  40. ^ "آیت‌الله «علی ارومیان» درگذشت". The Islamic Republic News Agency (in Persian). 24 January 2024. Retrieved 24 January 2024.
  41. ^ "آیت الله عبدالنبی نمازی درگذشت". جهان نيوز (in Persian). 28 January 2024. Retrieved 28 January 2024.
  42. ^ "Ayatollah Emami Kashani passes away". Tehran Times. 2 March 2024. Retrieved 19 March 2024.
  43. ^ "Senior Lebanese Shia Scholar Ayatollah Ali Al-Kourani Passes Away". Iqna.ir. 19 May 2024. Retrieved 19 May 2024.
  44. ^ a b c d e f g h Rizvi, Syed Saeed Akhter. "Indian Ulema List (Source- Khursheed Khawar:Tazkratul ulamae hind o pak)". islamic-laws.com. Ma'arif Publications. Retrieved 17 August 2014.
  45. ^ Syed Mohammad Mosawi was born in 1329 hijrah in Ichgam, Kashmir. Studied in Jamia Nazimiyyah, Sultan-ul-Madaris, Shia Arabic College and Lucknow University. After Completion of Sadr-ul-Fazil, Emad-ul-Adab, Emad-ul-Kalam and Fazil-ul-Adab moved to Najaf and received for Ijtihad. During his stay in Najaf Seminary learned from the best teachers of Hawzah and attained the degree of Ijtihad. He studied for about 23 years in Najaf.
  46. ^ Grand Saudi Shia Cleric "Sheikh Mohammed Ali Al Amri" Passed Away in Medina jafrianews.com
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Further reading

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  1. The book "Durr-e-Mansoor dar Halaat-e-Ulama-e-Zangipur"
  2. The research work of Dr. Inayet Ali on "life of Jawad-ul-Ulama" from Aligarh Muslim University.
  3. The booklet "Haqnuma" published Jamia-Imania,Banaras.
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