List of Indian submissions for the Academy Award for Best International Feature Film

India has submitted films for the Academy Award for Best International Feature Film (formerly Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film)[a] since 1957, a year after the incorporation of the category.[3] The award is given annually by the United States Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences to a feature-length motion picture produced outside the United States that contains primarily non-English dialogue.[4] The "Best Foreign Language Film" category was not created until 1956; however, between 1947 and 1955, the academy presented a non-competitive Honorary Award for the best foreign language films released in the United States.[5]

Mehboob Khan, Mira Nair, and Ashutosh Gowariker: the directors of the three Indian film to be nominated for the Academy Award for Best International Feature Film.

The Film Federation of India (FFI) appoints a committee to choose one film among those released that year to be submitted as India's official entry to the academy for a nomination for "Best Foreign Language Film" the following year.[6] The chosen films, along with their English subtitles, are sent to the academy, where they are screened for the jury.[7] The 1957 Hindi film Mother India was India's first submission. The film made it to the final shortlist and was nominated alongside four other films in the category.[8] It came close to winning the Academy Award but lost to Nights of Cabiria by a single vote.[9] Since 1984, India has not submitted a film on only one occasion; in 2003, the FFI controversially chose not make an entry as they felt no film would be in a position to compete with films from other nations.[10][11] As of 2021, only three Indian films—Mother India (1957), Salaam Bombay! (1988) and Lagaan (2001)—have been nominated for the award.[12] In 2011, the jury of the 58th National Film Awards made a recommendation that the Best Film winners at the annual National Film Awards be chosen as the official entry.[6][13]

Submissions edit

As of 2023, India has sent a total of 56 films to the competition. 34 of the which were Hindi films (including five Hindustani films, one Urdu film and one Hindi-Tamil bilingual film), three of which received nominations. Ten Tamil films (including one Hindi-Tamil bilingual film), four Malayalam films, three Marathi films, two of each Bengali and Gujarati films and one film of each Assamese and Telugu languages have been submitted.

Bengali filmmaker Satyajit Ray has represented India three times in this competition, the most by any director. As actors Kamal Haasan and Raghubir Yadav have been part of seven films submitted for the consideration—more than any other performer.[14][15] One of Haasan's directorial effort was also submitted.[16] Aamir Khan has represented India four times as an actor, including once as a director and thrice as a producer; Lagaan (2001), which he produced and starred in, received a nomination.

Year
(Ceremony)
Film title used in nominationOriginal titleLanguageDirector(s)Result
1957
(30th)
Mother Indiaमदर इंडियाHindustani[17]Mehboob KhanNominated[b]
1958
(31st)
MadhumatiमधुमतीBimal RoyNot nominated
1959
(32nd)
The World of Apuঅপুর সংসারBengaliSatyajit RayNot nominated
1962
(35th)
Sahib Bibi Aur Ghulamसाहिब बीबी और ग़ुलामHindustaniAbrar AlviNot nominated
1963
(36th)
MetropolisমহানগরBengaliSatyajit RayNot nominated
1965
(38th)
The GuideगाइडHindiVijay AnandNot nominated
1966
(39th)
Amrapaliआम्रपालीLekh TandonNot nominated
1967
(40th)
The Last Letterआख़री ख़तChetan AnandNot nominated
1968
(41st)
Elder Sisterमझली दीदीHrishikesh MukherjeeNot nominated
1969
(42nd)
Deiva Maganதெய்வ மகன்TamilA. C. TirulokchandarNot nominated
1971
(44th)
Reshma Aur Sheraरेशमा और शेराHindiSunil DuttNot nominated
1972
(45th)
UphaarउपहारSudhendu RoyNot nominated
1973
(46th)
SaudagarसौदागरSudhendu RoyNot nominated
1974
(47th)
Hot Windsگرم ہواUrduM. S. SathyuNot nominated
1977
(50th)
ManthanमंथनHindiShyam BenegalNot nominated
1978
(51st)
The Chess Playersशतरंज के खिलाड़ीHindustaniSatyajit RayNot nominated
1980
(53rd)
Payal Ki Jhankaarपायल की झंकारHindiSatyen BoseNot nominated
1984
(57th)
SaaranshसारांशMahesh BhattNot nominated
1985
(58th)
SaagarसागरRamesh SippyNot nominated
1986
(59th)
Swati Mutyamస్వాతి ముత్యంTeluguK. ViswanathNot nominated
1987
(60th)
Nayakanநாயகன்TamilMani RatnamNot nominated
1988
(61st)
Salaam Bombay!सलाम बॉम्बेHindiMira NairNominated[c]
1989
(62nd)
ParindaपरिंदाVidhu Vinod ChopraNot nominated
1990
(63rd)
Anjaliஅஞ்சலிTamilMani RatnamNot nominated
1991
(64th)
HennaहिनाHindustaniRandhir KapoorNot nominated
1992
(65th)
Thevar Maganதேவர் மகன்TamilBharathan Not nominated
1993
(66th)
RudaaliरुदालीHindiKalpana LajmiNot nominated
1994
(67th)
Bandit Queenबैंडिट क्वीनShekhar KapurNot nominated
1995
(68th)
Kuruthipunalகுருதிப்புனல்TamilP. C. SreeramNot nominated
1996
(69th)
Indianஇந்தியன்S. ShankarNot nominated
1997
(70th)
GuruഗുരുMalayalamRajiv AnchalNot nominated
1998
(71st)
Jeansஜீன்ஸ்TamilS. ShankarNot nominated
1999
(72nd)
Earth1947: अर्थHindiDeepa MehtaNot nominated
2000
(73rd)
Hey Ramஹே ராம் हे रामTamil,
Hindi
Kamal HaasanNot nominated
2001
(74th)
LagaanलगानHindiAshutosh GowarikerNominated[d]
2002
(75th)
DevdasदेवदासSanjay Leela BhansaliNot nominated
2004
(77th)
The Breathश्वासMarathiSandeep SawantNot nominated
2005
(78th)
RiddleपहेलीHindiAmol PalekarNot nominated[e]
2006
(79th)
Rang De Basantiरंग दे बसंतीRakeysh Omprakash MehraNot nominated[f]
2007
(80th)
Eklavya: The Royal Guardएकलव्य: दी रॉयल गार्डVidhu Vinod ChopraNot nominated
2008
(81st)
Like Stars on Earthतारे ज़मीन परAamir KhanNot nominated
2009
(82nd)
Harishchandra's Factoryहरिश्‍चंद्राची फॅक्टरीMarathiParesh MokashiNot nominated
2010
(83rd)
Peepli Liveपीपली लाइवHindiAnusha RizviNot nominated
2011
(84th)
Abu, Son of Adamആദാമിന്റെ മകൻ അബുMalayalamSalim AhamedNot nominated
2012
(85th)
Barfi!बर्फी!HindiAnurag BasuNot nominated
2013
(86th)
The Good Roadધી ગુડ રોડGujaratiGyan KorreaNot nominated[21]
2014
(87th)
Liar's Diceलायर्स डाइसHindiGeetu MohandasNot nominated[22]
2015
(88th)
Courtकोर्टMarathiChaitanya TamhaneNot nominated[23]
2016
(89th)
VisaranaiவிசாரணைTamil VetrimaaranNot nominated[24]
2017
(90th)
Newtonन्यूटनHindiAmit V. MasurkarNot nominated[25]
2018
(91st)
Village Rockstarsবিলেজ ৰকষ্টাৰ্সAssameseRima DasNot nominated[26]
2019
(92nd)
Gully Boyगली बॉयHindiZoya AkhtarNot nominated[27]
2020
(93rd)
Jallikattuജല്ലിക്കട്ട്MalayalamLijo Jose PellisseryNot nominated[28]
2021
(94th)
Pebblesகூழாங்கல்TamilP. S. VinothrajNot nominated[29]
2022
(95th)
Last Film Showછેલ્લો શોGujaratiPan NalinMade shortlist[30]
2023
(96th)
2018[31]MalayalamJude Anthany JosephNot nominated

See also edit

Notes edit

  1. ^ The name change was proposed in April 2019 after the Academy deemed the word "Foreign" to be outdated.[1][2]
  2. ^ The film lost to the Italian film Nights of Cabiria by one vote.[8][9]
  3. ^ The film, India's second accepted nomination in 31 years, lost to the Danish film Pelle the Conqueror.[18]
  4. ^ The film, being India's last accepted nomination to date, lost to the Bosnian film No Man's Land.[19]
  5. ^ Morning Raga, an English-Telugu film released during the same year, was submitted as an independent entry by its producers; neither film received the nomination.[20]
  6. ^ Lage Raho Munna Bhai, a Hindi film released during the same year, was submitted as an independent entry; neither film received the nomination.[20]

References edit

General
  • "List of Indian Submissions for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film". Film Federation of India. Retrieved 29 March 2013.
Specific
  1. ^ "Academy announces rules for 92nd Oscars". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. 23 April 2019. Archived from the original on 11 July 2019. Retrieved 12 July 2019.
  2. ^ "Academy Announces Rule Changes For 92nd Oscars". Forbes. Archived from the original on 27 May 2019.
  3. ^ "History of the Academy Awards – Page 2". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Archived from the original on 6 April 2008. Retrieved 7 April 2013.
  4. ^ "Rule Thirteen: Special Rules for the Foreign Language Film Award". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Archived from the original on 22 August 2013. Retrieved 26 August 2013.
  5. ^ "History of the Academy Awards – Page 1". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Archived from the original on 13 April 2008. Retrieved 26 July 2012.
  6. ^ a b "Malayalam film Adaminte Makan Abu is India's Oscar entry". The Times of India. 23 September 2011. Archived from the original on 25 September 2013.
  7. ^ Roy, Piyush (17 January 2008). "India's Oscar drill". The Indian Express. Indian Express Limited. Retrieved 22 September 2019.
  8. ^ a b "The 30th Academy Awards (1958) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Archived from the original on 6 July 2011.
  9. ^ a b Khanna, Priyanka (24 February 2008). "For Bollywood, Oscar is a big yawn again". Thaindian News. Archived from the original on 30 September 2012. Retrieved 29 July 2012.
  10. ^ "India's Oscar entry in this decade – Shwaas (2004)". Rediff.com. Archived from the original on 25 September 2013.
  11. ^ "No Indian entry this year for Oscars". The Times of India. 28 September 2003. Archived from the original on 25 September 2013.
  12. ^ "Nominations for India". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Archived from the original on 16 June 2013.
  13. ^ "National Film Awards jury's new plans for Oscars". CNN-IBN. 7 September 2011. Archived from the original on 27 September 2013.
  14. ^ "Kamal Haasan's Biography". Koimoi. Archived from the original on 3 May 2016.
  15. ^ "Raghubir Yadav Has A Unique Connection With Oscars, 'Newton' Is His 8th Entry To Academy Awards". The Times of India. 25 September 2017. Retrieved 18 September 2022.
  16. ^ Pratibha (10 July 2010). "Hey Ram is my discovery of Gandhi: Kamal". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 6 October 2013.
  17. ^ Aḵẖtar, Jāvīd; Kabir, Nasreen Munni (2002). Talking Films: Conversations on Hindi Cinema with Javed Akhtar. Oxford University Press. p. 49. ISBN 978-0-19-566462-1. Archived from the original on 8 January 2014. most of the writers working in this so-called Hindi cinema write in Urdu: Gulzar, or Rajinder Singh Bedi or Inder Raj Anand or Rahi Masoom Raza or Wajahat Mirza
  18. ^ "The 61st Academy Awards (1989) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Archived from the original on 6 October 2014.
  19. ^ "The 74th Academy Awards (2002) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Archived from the original on 9 November 2014.
  20. ^ a b Saxena, Kashika (25 September 2012). "India's Oscar race: Losers weepers?". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 20 August 2013.
  21. ^ "The Good Road nominated as India's entry for Oscars". The Hindu. 21 September 2013. Archived from the original on 23 September 2013.
  22. ^ Soman, Deepa (24 September 2014). "Geethu mohandas' Liar's Dice is India's official entry to the Oscars!". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 29 September 2014.
  23. ^ "Court is India's official entry for Oscars". The Indian Express. 23 September 2015. Archived from the original on 23 September 2015.
  24. ^ "'Visaranai' falls out of the Oscar race". The Times of India. 16 December 2016. Archived from the original on 31 January 2017.
  25. ^ "'Newton' is India's official entry to Oscars 2018". The Times of India. 22 September 2017. Archived from the original on 24 September 2017. Retrieved 22 September 2017.
  26. ^ "Rima Das' Village Rockstars is India's Official Entry to Oscars 2019". News 18. 22 September 2018. Archived from the original on 22 September 2018. Retrieved 22 September 2018.
  27. ^ "Zoya Akhtar's 'Gully Boy' is India's official entry for the Oscars". The Hindu. 21 September 2019. Retrieved 21 September 2019.
  28. ^ Pooja Pillai (25 November 2020). "Malayalam film sallikattu is India's entry for Oscars 2021". The Indian Express.[permanent dead link]
  29. ^ "Oscars: Tamil film 'Koozhangal' will represent India in the international feature film category". Scroll.in. 23 October 2021. Retrieved 23 October 2021.
  30. ^ Entertainment Desk of The Indian Express (24 January 2023). "Chhello Show snubbed at the 95th Academy Awards". The Indian Express.
  31. ^ Entertainment Desk of The Indian Express (27 September 2023). "Malayalam blockbuster 2018, starring Tovino Thomas, selected as India's official entry for 2024 Oscars". The Indian Express.

External links edit