LaSalle (French pronunciation: [lasal]) is the most southerly borough (arrondissement) of the city of Montreal, Quebec, Canada. It is located in the south-west portion of the Island of Montreal, along the Saint Lawrence River. Prior to 2002, it was a separate municipality that had been incorporated in 1912.
LaSalle | |
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 | |
 | |
| Motto(s): | |
 Location of LaSalle on the Island of Montreal. (Grey areas indicate demerged municipalities). | |
| Country |  Canada |
| Province |  Quebec |
| City | Montreal |
| Region | Montréal |
| Incorporated | 1912 |
| Montreal merger | January 1, 2002 |
| Named for | René-Robert Cavelier de La Salle |
| Electoral Districts Federal | Dorval—Lachine—LaSalle LaSalle—Émard—Verdun |
| Provincial | Marguerite-Bourgeoys |
| Government | |
| • Type | Borough |
| • Borough Mayor | Nancy Blanchet (Équipe Lasalle) |
| • Canada MP(s) | Anju Dhillon (LPC) David Lametti (LPC) |
| • Quebec MNA(s) | Fred Beauchemin (PLQ) |
| Area | |
| • Total | 16.3 km2 (6.3 sq mi) |
| Population (2021) | |
| • Total | 82,235 |
| • Density | 5,045/km2 (13,070/sq mi) |
| • Dwellings | 31,810 |
| Demonym(s) | LaSallois, LaSallian |
| Time zone | UTC-5 (EST) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
| Postal code(s) | |
| Area code(s) | (514) and (438) |
| Website | www.ville.montreal.qc.ca |
History
editLaSalle was named for the area's first seigneur, French explorer René-Robert Cavelier de La Salle (1643–1687). The area became part of a municipality during the mid 19th century, and LaSalle was incorporated as an independent municipality in 1912.
The Lachine Rapids are situated within LaSalle territory. The name Lachine, which is also the name of the neighbouring borough, stayed because the LaSalle area was part of the parish of Saints-Anges-de-la-Chine during the French regime period. Before the creation of the Lachine Canal in the 1820s, the rapids had to be portaged on a trail called Chemin LaSalle (what is now LaSalle Boulevard).
LaSalle is known for its many public schools, most notably l'École secondaire Cavelier-de-LaSalle, known as one of the top talent-producing schools in the fields of dance and song. The other common public school in LaSalle is LaSalle Community Comprehensive High School, opened many years ago and home to many cultures.
Michel Leduc, who served as mayor from 1983 to December 31, 2001, was the last mayor of an independent LaSalle.[4] Under Leduc, LaSalle became the first large city in Quebec to launch a large recycling program. LaSalle was annexed by the city of Montreal on January 1, 2002,[4] along with a number of other cities on the Island of Montreal.
Geography
edit
LaSalle is bounded by five adjacent municipalities and boroughs, these being Lachine towards the west, Verdun and the Sud-Ouest neighbourhood of Ville-Émard to the north-east, and Montreal West and the neighbourhood of Notre-Dame-de-Grâce within the borough of Côte-des-Neiges–Notre-Dame-de-Grâce towards the north, the latter two being divided by Autoroute 20 as well as the Lachine Canal. To its south and east lies the shore of the Saint Lawrence River, specifically a portion of the river known as the Lachine Rapids.
Government
edit
Federal and provincial elections
editFederally, the western part of the borough is located in Dorval—Lachine—LaSalle and the eastern part in LaSalle—Émard—Verdun. They are represented by Anju Dhillon and David Lametti of the Liberal Party of Canada.
Provincially, the entire borough is within the electoral district of Marguerite-Bourgeoys represented by Fred Beauchemin of the Quebec Liberal Party.
Borough government
editThe borough is divided into two districts.
- Cecil-P.-Newman (North)
- Sault-Saint-Louis (South)
The borough elects a borough mayor, two city councillors, and four borough councillors.
As of the November 7, 2021 Montreal municipal election, the current borough council consists of the following councillors:
| District | Position | Name | Party | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | Borough mayor City councillor | Nancy Blanchet | LaSalle Team | |
| Cecil-P.-Newman | City councillor | Laura Palestini | LaSalle Team | |
| Borough councillor | Michel Noël | LaSalle Team | ||
| Josée Troilo | LaSalle Team | |||
| Sault-Saint-Louis | City councillor | Richard Deschamps | LaSalle Team | |
| Borough councillor | Daniela Romano | LaSalle Team | ||
| Benoit Auger | LaSalle Team |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
|---|---|---|
| 1966 | 48,322 | — |
| 1971 | 72,920 | +50.9% |
| 1976 | 76,713 | +5.2% |
| 1981 | 76,299 | −0.5% |
| 1986 | 75,621 | −0.9% |
| 1991 | 73,804 | −2.4% |
| 1996 | 72,029 | −2.4% |
| 2001 | 73,983 | +2.7% |
| 2006 | 74,763 | +1.1% |
| 2011 | 74,276 | −0.7% |
| 2016 | 76,853 | +3.5% |
| 2021 | 82,235 | +7.0% |
| Language | Population | Percentage (%) |
|---|---|---|
| French | 28,770 | 42% |
| English | 24,935 | 36% |
| Other languages | 15,470 | 22% |
| Language | Population | Percentage (%) |
|---|---|---|
| French | 27,275 | 38% |
| English | 19,270 | 27% |
| Other languages | 25,960 | 36% |
| Ethnicity | Population | Percentage (%) |
|---|---|---|
| Not a visible minority | 47,305 | 62.9% |
| Visible minorities | 27,845 | 37.1% |
Education
editPost-secondary education
editCégep André-Laurendeau is in LaSalle.
Primary and secondary schools
edit
The Centre de services scolaire Marguerite-Bourgeoys operates Francophone public schools.[6]
Adult schools:
- Centre d'éducation des adultes de LaSalle (the Clément and LaSalle buildings are in LaSalle)[7]
Professional development centres:
- Centre intégré de mécanique, de métallurgie et d'électricité (CIMME)
Secondary schools:
- École secondaire Cavelier-De LaSalle (ESCL)
- Nouvelle école secondaire LaSalle
Primary schools:
- de l'Orée-du-Parc
- des Découvreurs
- du Grand-Héron
- du Petit-Collège
- Henri-Forest
- Laurendeau-Dunton
- L'Eau-Vive
- Notre-Dame-des-Rapides
- Pierre-Rémy
- Sainte-Catherine-Labouré
- Sainte-Geneviève (Sud)
- Terre-des-Jeunes
The Lester B. Pearson School Board (LBPSB) operates Anglophone public schools.
Secondary schools:
Primary schools:
- Orchard Elementary School
- Allion Elementary School
- LaSalle Junior Elementary and LaSalle Senior Elementary
- Children's World Elementary School (serves all areas)[8]
Public libraries
edit
The Montreal Public Libraries Network operates the L'Octogone Branch in Lasalle.[9]
Cityscape
edit
Among LaSalle's attractions are Angrignon Mall, the Lachine Canal and the Canal de l'Aqueduc, with their recreational areas; the Octagone library; the Parc Angrignon; the Île aux Hérons migratory bird refuge; the Saints-Anges archeological site; Des Rapides Park; and the Fleming windmill, which is used as the borough's symbol. Other major installations include the Cégep André-Laurendeau.
Economy
editLaSalle's main economic engines include industries and agrifoods:
- Seagram's Distillery
- Fleischmann's Yeast
- Labatt's Brewery
- Angrignon Taxi
- Carrefour Angrignon
Infrastructure
editLaSalle is served by the LaSalle commuter train station on the Candiac Line. Angrignon metro is right near the border of LaSalle located in Le Sud-Ouest. Route 138 passes through the borough before crossing the Honoré Mercier Bridge to Kahnawake. Other important thoroughfares include LaSalle, Newman, La Vérendrye, Bishop Power, Champlain, Shevchenko, Dollard, Lapierre, Centrale and Jean-Brillon Boulevards.
Despite its name, the Montreal Metro station of LaSalle is not located in LaSalle, but on a portion of the boulevard of the same name in Verdun.
Sports and recreation
edit
LaSalle also has various sports teams, the football association (Warriors), the hockey association (Cougars), the baseball association (LaSalle Cardinals) and the soccer association (LaSalle Rapids) which remain popular. The Cardinals play their home games at Stade Éloi-Viau. The first ever cricket team called "LaSalle Strikers" came into existence in 2015. Former home of Pop Harrigan Hockey and LaSalle Colts Football.
Notable residents, former and current
editNotable people
edit- John Campbell, city councilor and federal liberal member of Parliament
- Régine Chassagne, indie rock singer, member of Arcade Fire
- Michel Leduc (~1931-2012), last mayor of LaSalle (1983-2001) before amalgamation[10]
- Stéphane Rousseau, actor and comedian, born 1966 in LaSalle
- Mononc' Serge, singer-songwriter and former bassist of Les Colocs, born 1970 in LaSalle
- Marie-Élaine Thibert, pop singer, born 1982 in LaSalle
- Jonathan Emile, reggae and hiphop singer, born 1986 in LaSalle
Notable athletes
edit- Jo-Anne Beaumier, Canadian-Lebanese footballer
- Chris Benoit, Canadian wrestler
- Patrick Carpentier, race car driver
- William Carrier, NHL hockey player
- Jeff Chychrun, retired NHL hockey player
- Nicolas Deslauriers, NHL hockey player
- Miguel Duhamel, professional motorcycle racer
- Yvon Duhamel, professional motorcycle racer
- Daniel Guérard, retired NHL hockey player
- Mike Krushelnyski, retired NHL hockey player
- Patrick Labrecque, hockey coach and former player
- Jacques Lemaire, retired NHL hockey player
- Mike O'Neill, retired NHL hockey player
- Gaetano Orlando, retired NHL hockey player
- Eliezer Sherbatov (born 1991), Canadian-Israeli ice hockey player
- Gilles Gratton retired NHL goaltender.
See also
edit
References
edit- ^ Ministère des Affaires Municipales et Régions: LaSalle
- ^ Parliament of Canada Federal Riding History: LASALLE-ÉMARD (Quebec)
- ^ Chief Electoral Officer of Québec - 40th General Election Riding Results: MARGUERITE-BOURGEOYS[permanent dead link]
Chief Electoral Officer of Québec - 40th General Election Riding Results: MARQUETTE[permanent dead link] - ^ a b "Former LaSalle mayor Michel Leduc dies". CBC News. 2012-09-15. Retrieved 2012-09-19.
- ^ http://ville.montreal.qc.ca/pls/portal/docs/PAGE/MTL_STATS_FR/MEDIA/DOCUMENTS/PROFIL_SOCIOD%C9MO_LASALLE%202016.PDF [bare URL PDF]
- ^ "Trouvez un établissement." Centre de services scolaire Marguerite-Bourgeoys. Retrieved on November 3, 2022.
- ^ "| Commission Scolaire Marguerite-Bourgeoys". Archived from the original on 2015-01-12.
- ^ "School Board Map Archived 2017-09-21 at the Wayback Machine." Lester B. Pearson School Board. Retrieved on September 28, 2017.
- ^ "Les bibliothèques par arrondissement." Montreal Public Libraries Network. Retrieved on December 7, 2014.
- ^ "Former LaSalle mayor Michel Leduc dies". CBC.ca. Retrieved 2012-09-15.
http://www.census2006.ca/census-recensement/2006/dp-pd/prof/92-591/details/page.cfm?Lang=E&Geo1=CSD&Code1=2466040&Geo2=PR&Code2=24&Data=Count&SearchText=lasalle&SearchType=Begins&SearchPR=24&B1=All&Custom=http://www12.statcan.ca/english/census01/products/highlight/ETO/Table1.cfm?T=501&Lang=E&GV=4&GID=2466040&Prov=24&S=1&O=Dhttp://ville.montreal.qc.ca/pls/portal/docs/PAGE/MTL_STATS_FR/MEDIA/DOCUMENTS/PROFIL_SOCIOD%C9MO_LASALLE.PDF