Kagoshima 3rd district

Kagoshima 3rd District (鹿児島県第3区, Kagoshima-ken dai-san-ku)is a single-member constituency of the House of Representatives in the Diet of Japan. It is located in Northern Kagoshima and consists of the cities of Akune, Izumi, Satsumasendai, Hioki, Ichikikushikino, Isa and Aira as well as the towns of Satsuma, Nagashima and Yūsui.In 2021 the district had 319,010 eligible voters.[1]

Kagoshima 3rd District
鹿児島県第3区
Parliamentary constituency
for the Japanese House of Representatives
PrefectureKagoshima
Proportional DistrictKyushu
Electorate316,469
Current constituency
Created1994
SeatsOne
PartyCDP
RepresentativeKen Noma

Before the electoral reform of 1994, the area was split between the multi-member districts Kagoshima 1 that elected four Representatives by single non-transferable vote and Kagoshima 2 with three representatives.

After its creation, the new 3rd district was initially a solid "conservative kingdom", a safe seat for the Liberal Democratic Party. Its first representative Tadahiro Matsushita (Obuchi faction, pre-reform: 2nd district) was followed by Kazuaki Miyaji (Mitsuzuka faction, pre-reform: 1st district) in 2000. Matsushita became a representative for the Kyūshū proportional representation block. In the "postal Diet" of 2005, he was a postal privatization rebel and tried to retake Kagoshima 3rd district as an independent in the ensuing snap election but lost to Miyaji. After initially declaring his retirement from politics, Matsushita returned in 2009 as a candidate for the People's New Party with Democratic support and won the district against Miyaji. After Matsushita's suicide in 2012, Miyaji won the resulting by-election against government candidate Takeshi Noma. In the general House of Representatives election less than three months later, Miyaji lost the district to Noma.

After the 2017 electoral reapportionment, Kagoshima Prefecture lost one of its constituencies and much of the current 3rd district had previously belonged to the Kagoshima 4th district. Subsequently, the 2017 elections were won by Yasuhiro Ozato the previous Representative of the 4th district.

List of representatives

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RepresentativePartyDatesNotes
Tadahiro MatsushitaLDP1996–2000
Kazuaki MiyajiLDP2000–2009Failed reelection in the Kyūshū PR block[2]
Tadahiro MatsushitaPNP2009–2012Died in September 2012
Vacant (September–October 2012)
Kazuaki MiyajiLDP2012Reelected in the Kyūshū PR block
Takeshi NomaPNP2012–2013Left PNP in 2013
Independent2013–2017
Yasuhiro OzatoLDP2017–2021Reelected in the Kyūshū PR block
Takeshi NomaCDP2021–
Numbered map of Kagoshima Prefecture single-member districts

Election results

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2021[3]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
CDPTakeshi Noma104,05353.9 9.5
Liberal DemocraticYasuhiro Ozato (won PR seat)89,11046.1 4.3
Turnout61.39 1.04
CDP gain from Liberal Democratic
2017[4]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal DemocraticYasuhiro Ozato102,50150.4
Kibō no TōTakeshi Noma90,24044.4
CommunistYūta Yamaguchi10,6055.2
Turnout62.43 4.86
2014 Japanese general election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
IndependentTakeshi Noma79,00354.6
Liberal DemocraticKazuaki Miyaji (won PR seat)56,74139.2
CommunistYoko Yamaguchi8,8216.1
Turnout254,59957.57 3.18
Independent gain from People's New
2012[5]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
People's NewTakeshi Noma70,32045.2
Liberal DemocraticKazuaki Miyaji (won PR seat)64,16941.3
RestorationHiroshi Fukudome15,68110.1
CommunistYumiko Ōkurano4,0982.6
Happiness RealizationIsao Matsuzawa1,2100.8
Turnout258,66560.75 4.15
People's New gain from Liberal Democratic
October 28, 2012 by-election[6]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal DemocraticKazuaki Miyaji70,69448.90
People's NewTakeshi Noma65,02544.98
CommunistYumiko Ōkurano5,9734.13
Happiness RealizationIsao Matsuzawa2,8862.00
Turnout258,85356.6 16.35
Liberal Democratic gain from People's New
2009[7]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
People's NewTadahiro Matsushita107,28556.5
Liberal DemocraticKazuaki Miyaji78,87641.6
Happiness RealizationYoshimi Terasako3,6301.9
Turnout192,85572.95
People's New gain from Liberal Democratic
2005[8]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal DemocraticKazuaki Miyaji92,29147.9
IndependentTadahiro Matsushita68,80835.7
DemocraticTakeshi Noma31,42916.3
Turnout195,18272.13
Liberal Democratic hold
2003[9]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal DemocraticKazuaki Miyaji113,74366.9
DemocraticShōji Ōzono45,30826.6
CommunistSatoshi Murayama11,0426.5
Turnout174,41264.14
Liberal Democratic hold
2000[10]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal DemocraticKazuaki Miyaji127,31572.1
DemocraticShōji Ōzono33,59019.0
CommunistSatoshi Murayama15,6518.9
Liberal Democratic hold
1996[11]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal DemocraticTadahiro Matsushita107,38565.8
New FrontierShin'ichirō Hirata41,65925.5
CommunistSatoshi Murayama14,1518.7
Turnout168,72962.7
Liberal Democratic win (new seat)

References

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  1. ^ Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (MIC): [1] (in Japanese)
  2. ^ 衆議院>第45回衆議院議員選挙>九州>自民. ザ・選挙 (in Japanese). VoiceJapan. Retrieved 13 April 2011.
  3. ^ 開票速報 小選挙区:鹿児島- 2021衆議 (in Japanese). NHK. Retrieved 24 December 2021.
  4. ^ 小選挙区 鹿児島3区 (in Japanese). NHK. Retrieved 24 December 2021.
  5. ^ 総選挙2012>開票結果 小選挙区 鹿児島. Yomiuri Shimbun (in Japanese). Retrieved 13 August 2013.
  6. ^ Kagoshima electoral commission: 衆議院鹿児島県第3区選出議員補欠選挙:投開票速報
  7. ^ 衆議院>第45回衆議院議員選挙>鹿児島県>鹿児島3区. ザ・選挙 (in Japanese). VoiceJapan. Retrieved 13 April 2011.
  8. ^ 衆議院>第44回衆議院議員選挙>鹿児島県>鹿児島3区. ザ・選挙 (in Japanese). VoiceJapan. Retrieved 13 April 2011.
  9. ^ 衆議院>第43回衆議院議員選挙>鹿児島県>鹿児島3区. ザ・選挙 (in Japanese). VoiceJapan. Retrieved 13 April 2011.
  10. ^ 衆議院>第42回衆議院議員選挙>鹿児島県>鹿児島3区. ザ・選挙 (in Japanese). VoiceJapan. Retrieved 13 April 2011.
  11. ^ 衆議院>第41回衆議院議員選挙>鹿児島県>鹿児島3区. ザ・選挙 (in Japanese). VoiceJapan. Retrieved 13 April 2011.