Isaac Henderson

Isaac Henderson Jr. or Isaac Austin Henderson (February 13, 1850 – March 31, 1909) was an American newspaper publisher, novelist, and dramatist.[1][2] He was associated with the New York Evening Post for ten years.[2]

Isaac Henderson
In The Sketch, October 9, 1901
Born
Isaac Henderson Jr.

(1850-02-13)February 13, 1850
DiedMarch 31, 1909(1909-03-31) (aged 59)
NationalityAmerican
Other namesIsaac Austin Henderson
Alma materWilliams College
EmployerNew York Evening Post

Early life edit

Henderson was born in Brooklyn in 1850.[2][1] He was the son of Margaret (née Johnston) and Isaac Henderson (1814–1884), co-owner of the New York Evening Post with William Cullen Bryant and John Bigelow.[3][2] His father's career at the Post ended in 1878 when an investigation revealed he had defrauded Bryant for thirty years.[4] During Abraham Lincoln's presidency in 1861, his father was appointed Navy Agent, "thereby becoming both a civilian employee of the Navy Department and a disbursing officer of the government subject to Treasury Department supervision."[4] In 1864, his father was arrested and tried for issuing false vouchers when he was Navy Agent.[5] After a well-publicized trial, he was found not guilty on technical grounds.[4][6]

Henderson's early education was at a Quaker academy in Rhode Island and under tutors.[2][7] He attended Williams College, graduating with a bachelor's degree, Master of Arts, and Doctor of Civil Law.[2] While there, he was a member of the Fraternity of Delta Psi (St. Anthony Hall).[8]

Career edit

Newspaperman edit

In 1872, Henderson started working for the New York Evening Post, becoming assistant publisher in 1875.[2][1] In 1877 he was a publisher, stockholder, and member of the board of trustees.[2][1] Henderson sold his interest in the Evening Post in 1881.[2] In January 1882, Henderson and former post employee Watson R. Sperry started a morning newspaper in Wilmington, Delaware called the Morning Herald.[9] Sperry had married Henderson's sister.[10]

Novelist and dramatist edit

In 1886, Henderson published his first novel, The Prelate which was successful story about American ex-patriates in Rome.[2][1] Its cover was designed by Elihu Vedder.[11] The Brooklyn Union called it "an uncommonly clever book."[12] The Boston Traveler raved, "One of the most brilliant and fascinating romances that has been published in many a day."[12]

In 1888, he published another novel set in Italy, Agatha Page: A Parable.[13] Its cover was a painting by English artist Felix Moscheles, who was inspired to create a painting after hearing Henderson's summary of the novel in progress.[14] The Boston Gazette noted, "The book is admirably written, and its heroine, an exceptionally attractive character, is drawn with great skill and force."[13] The Chicago Times wrote, "She is a creature of such perfect individuality, such strength of character and beauty of soul, that her creation must attain importance in American fiction."[15] By 1889, Agatha Page was in its fifth edition.[13]

In 1892, Sir Charles Wyndham produced Agatha Page as the play The Silent Battle at the Criterion Theatre in London, England.[2][1] The Boston Museum also dramatized the named as Agatha in 1892.[2][1]

His next drama was The Mummy and the Humming Bird which was presented at Wyndham's Theatre in 1901.[2][1] In 1902, the play was performed at the Empire Theatre in New York City.[2][1] On November 11, 1915, the silent film version of The Mummy and the Humming Bird was released by Famous Players Film Company/Charles Frohman Co., with distribution by Paramount Pictures Corp.[16]

Despite his successful books and plays, Henderson was not a prolific author. The Washington Herald noted, "If he had been a poor man, Mr. Henderson would doubtless have been a prolific writer, but his modest fortune was abundant for his needs, and he wrote but little."[14]

Publications edit

  • Agatha Page: A Parable. Boston: Ticknor and Company, 1888.[17]
  • The Prelate: A Novel. Boston: Ticknor and Company, 1886.[18]
  • The Mummy and the Humming Bird. New York: Z and L. Rosenfield, 1902[19]
  • Out Yonder: A Play in Four Acts, 1909.[20]

Personal life edit

Henderson married Marion Temple Brown on February 13, 1880, at the Madison Square Presbyterian Church.[21][14] She was the daughter of Walter Brown of New York City.[21] Like Henderson, she was musically inclined.[14] They were the parents of two daughters, including Ruth Henderson (d. 1933), who married Hon. Walter Patrick Lindsay (1873–1936), third son of James Lindsay, 26th Earl of Crawford.[22][23][14][7]

in 1881, he went to Europe and lived in London.[2] By 1882, he moved to Rome, Italy where he spent his time writing and studying music.[11] In 1888, he had moved back to London, living South Kensington in an exclusive neighborhood, The Boltons.[24][14]

In 1895, Marion became a Roman Catholic at the hands of Pope Leo XIII.[7] In 1896, Henderson converted to Catholicism, taking the name of Austin at his Confirmation.[2] In 1903 he held the post of honor, private chamberlain to Pope Pius X.[2]

He was a member of the Mendelssohn Glee Club, Union League Club, and the University Club of New York.[2] He promoted The New York Evening Post's Fresh Air Fund for Children.[2] He also donated a playroom and playground for the children of the Trastevere quarter in Rome.[2]

Henderson died in Rome on March 31, 1909.[1][25]

References edit

External links edit