Europa postage stamp

The Europa postage stamp (also known as Europa – CEPT until 1992) is an annual joint issue of stamps with a common design or theme by postal administrations of member countries of the European Communities (1956–1959), the European Conference of Postal and Telecommunications Administrations (CEPT) from 1960 to 1992, and the PostEurop Association since 1993. Europe is the central theme.

West German Europa stamp with the CEPT logo in the upper right corner. It is part of the Landscapes common theme for 1977.

EUROPA stamps underlines cooperation in the posts domain, taking into account promotion of philately. They also build awareness of the common roots, culture and history of Europe and its common goals. As such, EUROPA stamp issues are among the most collected and most popular stamps in the world.

Since the first issue in 1956, EUROPA stamps have been a tangible symbol of Europe's desire for closer integration and cooperation.

History

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From 1956 to 1993

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The first Europa issue was on 15 September 1956. The postal administrations of the founding six members of the European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC) issued stamps with a common design: a tower made up of the letters of the word "EUROPA" and surrounded by construction scaffolding.[citation needed]

In 1959, the European Conference of Postal and Telecommunications Administrations (CEPT) was formed, and from 1960 the initials "CEPT" were displayed on the joint issue stamps. The stamps had a common design from 1956 to 1973, (with the exception of 1957). However, many countries issued a stamp that did not feature the common pattern but just displayed the word "EUROPA". From 1974, the common design was replaced by stamps with different designs, but with a common theme.[citation needed]

The success of Europa issues among collectors prompted many postal administrations of small countries or territories dependent of European countries (the Channel Islands for instance) to join the issuing countries in the 70s.[citation needed] Andorra has issued Europa Stamps since 1966 (French) and 1972 (Spain). Andorra cannot Join PostEurop as its Postal System is looked after independently by both France and Spain. The Isle of Man and Guernsey, Crown dependencies of the United Kingdom, first issued Europa stamps in 1976, with Jersey following in 1978. The number of participants reached 35 in the 80s. Turkey participated continuously since 1960, and Yugoslavia from 1969. The collapse of the communist bloc in 1989–90 brought new issuers, reaching 57 countries in the late 90s.[citation needed]

Since 1993

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Faeroese Europa stamp of 1993, part of the contemporary art common theme, with the new EUROPA logo in the lower left corner

When CEPT decided to focus more on telecommunications in 1993, PostEurop took over the management of the Europa issues.[citation needed] The CEPT logo was replaced by a new logo created by PostEurop, i.e. the word "EUROPA" leaning to the right.

Although in 2006 the member countries of PostEurop chose the theme of "Integration as seen by young people" instead of a theme related to the 50th anniversary of Europa issues, several countries issued stamps showing the first common designs of the years 1950–1970. An anniversary logo (the number 50 in the middle of a star with 5 branches) is also featured on these stamps. Several non-European countries and non-PostEurop Members have issued stamps in connection with this anniversary. In Europe, some countries, including Serbia, Montenegro, Albania, Armenia,[1] Moldova, Gibraltar, Cyprus, etc. also participated in these issues.

In order to promote Europa issues among philatelists, PostEurop created in 2002 an annual competition of the “Best Europa stamp”.[citation needed] Until 2006, only representatives of the various postal administrations were entitled to elect the best Europa stamp during the Plenary Assembly of PostEurop, but since 2007, the winner is elected through an open and public voting procedure on the PostEurop website.[citation needed]

From January 2011, the new EUROPA logo, preceded by a symbolic reminder of the mailbox, applies, and a Jury Prize Competition is designed by seven philatelic experts.[citation needed]

Common designs

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Common theme issues

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Faroese 1992 stamp, part of the Discovery of America common theme

The list includes the jury and online competition winners since 2002 when the EUROPA stamp competition started.

2015 competition-winning Russian stamp, with the current EUROPA logo
YearNumber of countriesNew countries (post administrations)Number of different stampsTopicCompetition winnersref
19566Belgium, France, Germany, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands13common design
19578Switzerland, Saarland17Peace and Welfare through Agriculture and Industry
19588Turkey17common design
19598Austria15common design
196020Denmark, Finland, Great Britain, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Liechtenstein, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden36common design
196119Cyprus, San Marino34common design
1962Monacocommon design
1963-common design
196419-36common design
196519-36common design
196619Andorra (French post)37common design
196719-37common design
196818-35common design
196926Vatican, Yugoslavia48common design
197019-42common design
197121Malta44common design
197222Andorra (Spanish post)46common design
197324-50common design
197423-49Sculptures
197524Northern Cyprus (unofficialy)50Paintings
197627Guernsey, Isle of Man58Handicrafts
197728-56Landscapes
197830Jersey65Monuments
197931Faroe islands, Gibraltar68Postal history
198032-67Famous People
198135Azores, Madeira69Folklore and feasts
198235-70Historic events
198335-71Inventions
198435-67common design (25th Anniversary of CEPT)
198535-73European Music Year
198635-74Nature conservation
198735-74Modern architecture
198835-79Transportation and communications
198935-80Children's games
199037-78Post office buildings
199141Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Poland, Romania83European aerospace
199242Albania, Croatia90500 years of the European discovery of America
199345Lithuania, Moldova, Slovenia, Slovakia, Czech Republic, Belarus (unofficially), Croat post of Bosnia and Herzegovina (unofficially)92Contemporary art
199448Åland, Greenland, Estonia, Latvia85Great discoveries
199548Russia, Bosnia and Herzegovina90Peace and freedom
199652Macedonia89Famous European women
199754Armenia, Ukraine, Serb post of Bosnia and Herzegovina (unofficially)96Tales and legends
199856Azerbaijan, Georgia, Belarus94Festivals and national celebrations
199956-100Nature reserves and parks
200055-68Common design: Tower of 6 Stars (not all followed the common design)
200156-92Water, a treasure of nature
200258-93The circus MaltaPost
200357Yugoslavia becomes Serbia-Montenegro96Poster art La Poste Monaco
200457-96Holidays Post Greenland
200560Croat post of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serb post of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kazakhstan, Montenegro103Gastronomy Íslandspóstur
200660UNMIK Kosovo105Integration as seen by young people Ukrposhta
200762-111100 Years of Scoutism HayPost (jury)
200863Nagorno Karabakh107Writing letters Magyar Posta
200963-112Astronomy (International Year of Astronomy) Magyar Posta
2010Children Books Magyar Posta
2011Forest (International Year of Forests) Cyprus Post (jury)
Turkish PTT (online)
2012Visit... (for instance "Visit Russia", "Visit Hungary" etc.) Russian Post (jury)
Magyar Posta (online)
2013Postal vehicles (celebrating PostEurop's 20th anniversary) Itella Posti (jury)[4]
Turkish PTT (online)[5]
2014National music instruments bpost (jury)[6]
Pošta Srbije (online)[6]
2015Old toys Russian Post (jury)[7]
Turkish PTT (online)[7]
2016Ecology in Europe – "Think Green" Cyprus Post[2]
2017Castles[8] Posti Group (jury)[9]
Turkish PTT (online)[9]
2018Bridges[8] bpost (jury)[10]
Turkish PTT (online)[10]
2019Birds[8] Pošta Slovenije (jury)[11]
HayPost (online)[11]
2020Ancient postal routes[8] Poczta Polska (jury)[12]
 Turkish PTT (online)[13]
2021Endangered wildlife Poczta Polska[14]
2022Stories and myths[15]  POST Luxembourg[3]
2023PEACE – The highest value of humanity[15]  POST Luxembourg[3]
2024Underwater fauna and flora[15]
2025Archaeological discoveries[15]
2026Common design: 70th anniversary of EUROPA stamp
2027Street art

References

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  1. ^ "EUROPA Collections".
  2. ^ a b "PostEurop announces the winner of the "Think Green" joint design competition". www.posteurop.org. Retrieved 2024-03-10.
  3. ^ a b c "News". www.posteurop.org. Retrieved 2024-03-10.
  4. ^ "Itella Posti Oy is winner of the EUROPA 2013 Jury Prize Competition". www.posteurop.org. Retrieved 2024-03-10.
  5. ^ "Turkish PTT adds a second trophy in three years by winning the EUROPA 2013 Competition". www.posteurop.org. Retrieved 2024-03-10.
  6. ^ a b "PostEurop Announce the winners of the 2014 EUROPA Stamp Competition in San Marino". www.posteurop.org. Retrieved 2024-03-10.
  7. ^ a b "Winners of the 2015 EUROPA Stamp Online and Jury Competition announced at the PostEurop Plenary Assembly in Cyprus". www.posteurop.org. Retrieved 2024-03-10.
  8. ^ a b c d "EUROPA Stamps". Retrieved 2019-06-06.
  9. ^ a b "Turkish Post and Posti our Top Winners of the 2017 Most Beautiful EUROPA Stamp Competitions". www.posteurop.org. Retrieved 2024-03-10.
  10. ^ a b "The 2018 Most Beautiful EUROPA Stamp Competitions winners are Turkish Post and bpost". www.posteurop.org. Retrieved 2024-03-10.
  11. ^ a b "The 2019 Most Beautiful EUROPA Stamp winners are Haypost and Pošta Slovenije". www.posteurop.org. Retrieved 2024-03-10.
  12. ^ "Poczta Polska declared winner of the 2020 EUROPA Stamp Jury Competition". www.posteurop.org. Retrieved 2024-03-10.
  13. ^ "The 2020 Most Beautiful EUROPA Stamp winner for the online competition is Turkish Post PTT". www.posteurop.org. Retrieved 2024-03-10.
  14. ^ "The 2021 Most Beautiful EUROPA Stamp Competition winner is Poczta Polska". www.posteurop.org. Retrieved 2024-03-10.
  15. ^ a b c d "Experience European Stories, Myths and Legends through EUROPA Stamps". www.posteurop.org. Retrieved 2024-03-10.

Sources

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Further reading

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  • Europa CEPT, PostEurop 2005: Thematic Stamps Catalogue; specialized. Sabadell, Barcelona, Spain: Domfil, 2004 ISBN 8495615231, 392p.
  • Europa Study Unit. Europa Stamps. Milwaukee, WI.: American Topical Association, 1962, 35p.
  • Schneider, Andreas. Europa-Thematik Spezialkatalog. Essen: A. Schneider, 1982, 267p.
  • Staedal, Paul. Europe-Philatelie III: Spezial Katalog der Europaischen Briefmarken und Sonderstempel. Strasbourg: Europa F. D. C. Service, 1976–77
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