Erzsébetváros


Erzsébetváros (German: Elisabethstadt, both names meaning Elizabethtown) is the 7th district of Budapest, situated on the Pest side of the Danube. The inner half of the district was the historic Jewish quarter of Pest. The Dohány Street Synagogue, the largest functioning synagogue in Europe, is located in this district. Currently it is the most densely populated district of Budapest with 29,681.3 person per km2. In 1910 Erzsébetváros had 152,454 inhabitants. During the socialist era Erzsébetváros's population decreased rapidly, because young people and families moved to the newer "panelized" boom districts (Újpest, Újbuda, Óbuda, Kispest etc.). Gentrification and recovery started in the middle of the 2000s.

7th District of Budapest
Budapest VII. kerülete
Erzsébetváros
District VII
Flag of 7th District of Budapest
Coat of arms of 7th District of Budapest
Location of District VII in Budapest (shown in grey)
Location of District VII in Budapest (shown in grey)
Coordinates: 47°30′2″N 19°4′7.41″E / 47.50056°N 19.0687250°E / 47.50056; 19.0687250
CountryHungary
RegionCentral Hungary
CityBudapest
Established17 November 1873
Quarters[1]
List
  • Erzsébetváros
Government
 • MayorPéter Niedermüller (DK)
Area
 • Total2.09 km2 (0.81 sq mi)
 • Rank23rd
Population
 (2016)[2]
 • Total53,381
 • Rank19th
 • Density25,541/km2 (66,150/sq mi)
Demonymhetedik kerületi ("7th districter")
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
1071 ... 1078
Websiteerzsebetvaros.hu

Name

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Erzsébetváros was named on 17 January 1882 after Queen Elisabeth (a.k.a. "The Empress Sissi"), the popular consort of Emperor of Austria and King of Hungary Franz Joseph I of the Habsburg Empire.
Until the unification of Budapest in 1873 this area was part of Terézváros. Between 1873 and 1882 it was named District VII without name.

Politics

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The current mayor of VII. District of Budapest is Péter Niedermüller (DK).

The District Assembly, elected at the 2019 local government elections, is made up of 15 members (1 Mayor, 10 Individual constituencies MEPs and 4 Compensation List MEPs) divided into this political parties and alliances:[3]

PartySeatsCurrent District Assembly
 Opposition coalition[a]9M        
 Fidesz-KDNP3         
 Independent2         
 Élhető Erzsébetváros1         

List of mayors

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MemberPartyDate
János FaragóSZDSZ1990–1994
Karola BakonyiMSZP1994–1998
Zoltán SzabóMSZP1998–2002
György HunvaldMSZP2002–2010[b]
Zsolt VattamányFidesz2010–2019
Péter NiedermüllerDK2019–

Twin towns – sister cities

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Erzsébetváros is twinned with:[4]

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^ Coalition of MomentumDKMSZPDialogueLMP.
  2. ^ György Hunvald was arrested in a pre-trial detention for breach of fiduciary responsibility in February 2009. Deputy mayor József Gergely (MSZP) managed the district for the remaining part of his term.

References

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  1. ^ "94/2012. (XII. 27.) Főv. Kgy. rendelet – a közterület- és városrésznevek megállapításáról, azok jelöléséről, valamint a házszám-megállapítás szabályairól" (in Hungarian).
  2. ^ a b "A fővárosi kerületek, a megyei jogú városok, a városok területe, lakónépessége és a lakások száma" [The area of districts of the capital, of the towns with county's rights, resident population and number of dwellings]. Magyarország közigazgatási helynévkönyve 2016. január 1 [Gazetteer of Hungary 1 January 2016] (PDF). Hungarian Central Statistical Office. 2016. p. 21.
  3. ^ "Városi közgyűlés tagjai 2019-2024 - Budapest VII. kerület". valasztas.hu. Retrieved 2 November 2019.
  4. ^ "Erzsébetváros Kulturális Koncepció 2021" (PDF) (in Hungarian). Erzsébetváros. 2021. p. 42. Retrieved 4 June 2024.
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