Cross Ash is a village in Monmouthshire, south east Wales. It is located on the B4521 road between Abergavenny and Skenfrith, some six miles north east of Abergavenny. The Welsh name for Cross Ash is Croesonnen, although it is not currently in official use.

Cross Ash
Old Post Office in Cross Ash
Cross Ash is located in Monmouthshire
Cross Ash
Cross Ash
Location within Monmouthshire
OS grid referenceSO407197
Principal area
Preserved county
CountryWales
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post townABERGAVENNY
Postcode districtNP7
Dialling code01873
PoliceGwent
FireSouth Wales
AmbulanceWelsh
UK Parliament
List of places
UK
Wales
Monmouthshire
51°52′23″N 2°51′48″W / 51.872994°N 2.863312°W / 51.872994; -2.863312

Setting

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Cross Ash is situated in a rural part of north-east Monmouthshire. The village is located on the southern foothills of Graig Syfyrddin, where several country lanes converge on the B4521 road. It is virtually equidistant between the 'three castles of Gwent', White Castle, Skenfrith Castle and Grosmont Castle.[1]

History and amenities

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Cross Ash has a primary school which serves an expansive rural area.[2] Next door to the school is a village hall which serves as the venue for the annual Cross Ash Show and Fun Day.[3] There was formerly a post office and petrol station in the village however both are now closed.

Welsh name

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The Welsh name is recorded in the form Croesonen on Charles Bugden's 1813 map of the area, referring to what is now Cross Ash Farm.[4] It contains the common Welsh words croes 'cross' and onnen 'ash tree' and, like Cross Ash, means 'the cross of the ash tree'.

In 2004 the name, in the form Croes Onnen,[5] was added to the road signs for the village. This was opposed by campaigners who suggested it had no historical basis and who claimed there had been no consultation with local people.[6] The Welsh name was removed from the local road signs in 2011.[7][8]

Cross Ash Primary school uses 'Ysgol Gynradd Croes Onnen' as its Welsh name, as seen on signage erected in 2021.[9]

References

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  1. ^ David Walker, Medieval Wales, Cambridge University Press, 1990, p.144
  2. ^ "Cross Ash School". Crossash.monmouthshire.sch.uk. Archived from the original on 2 February 2012. Retrieved 7 September 2012.
  3. ^ "Cross Ash Show and Fun Day". www.grosmont.org.
  4. ^ Bugden, Charles (1813). "1st ed OS 1" to mile Usk". British Library. Retrieved 3 February 2024.
  5. ^ In normal Welsh usage, the names of settlements are written as one word in order to differentiate between them and topographical features. So a village name would normally be one word (e.g. Croesonnen) while the name of a feature such as a junction of roads would be two words (e.g. Croes Onnen). Welsh Language Commissioner. "Guidelines for Standardising Place-names in Wales". Retrieved 2 February 2024.
  6. ^ Brendan Hughes (1 June 2011). "Villages' Welsh names painted out by council". Western Mail. Retrieved 1 June 2011.
  7. ^ "Rockfield and Cross Ash signs have Welsh names removed". 1 June 2011. BBC News. 1 June 2011. Retrieved 1 June 2011.
  8. ^ James, Eleri Hedd (2022). "Sign of the Times: Onomastics and Language Policy in Wales". In McLeod, Wilson; Dunbar, Robert; Jones, Kathryn; Walsh, John (eds.). Language, Policy and Territory: A Festschrift for Colin H. Williams. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan. p. 190. doi:10.1007/978-3-030-94346-2. ISBN 978-3-030-94345-5. OCLC 1336402969.
  9. ^ Cross Ash Primary School (6 September 2021). "@CrossAshPrimary". Twitter.
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