Christopher Guest

Christopher Haden-Guest, 5th Baron Haden-Guest (born 5 February 1948),[1] known professionally as Christopher Guest, is a British-American actor, comedian, screenwriter and director. Guest has written, directed, and starred in his series of comedy films shot in mockumentary style. The series of films began with This Is Spinal Tap (which he did not direct) and continued with Waiting for Guffman, Best in Show, A Mighty Wind, For Your Consideration, and Mascots.

The Lord Haden-Guest
Guest in 2016
Member of the House of Lords
Lord Temporal
as a hereditary peer
April 8, 1996 – November 11, 1999
Preceded byThe 4th Baron Haden-Guest
Succeeded bySeat abolished[a]
Personal details
Born
Christopher Haden-Guest

(1948-02-05) February 5, 1948 (age 76)
New York City, U.S.
Spouse
(m. 1984)
Children2
Parent(s)Peter Haden-Guest, 4th Baron Haden-Guest (father)
Jean Pauline Hindes (mother)
RelativesElissa Haden Guest (sister)
Nicholas Guest (brother)
Anthony Haden-Guest (half-brother)
EducationBard College
New York University (MFA)

Guest holds a hereditary British peerage as the 5th Baron Haden-Guest, and has publicly expressed a desire to see the House of Lords reformed as a democratically elected chamber.[2] Though he was initially active in the Lords, his career there was cut short by the House of Lords Act 1999, which removed the right of most hereditary peers to a seat in the parliament. When using his title, he is normally styled as Lord Haden-Guest. Guest is married to the actress Jamie Lee Curtis.

Early life edit

Guest was born in New York City, the son of Peter Haden-Guest, a British United Nations diplomat who later became the 4th Baron Haden-Guest, and his second wife, the former Jean Pauline Hindes, an American former vice president of casting at CBS.[3] Guest's paternal grandfather, Leslie, Baron Haden-Guest, was a Labour Party politician, who was a convert to Judaism. Guest's paternal grandmother, a descendant of the Dutch Jewish Goldsmid family, was the daughter of Colonel Albert Goldsmid, a British officer who founded the Jewish Lads' and Girls' Brigade and the Maccabaeans.[4][5] Guest's maternal grandparents were Jewish emigrants from Russia.[3] Both of Guest's parents had become atheists, and Guest himself had no religious upbringing.[5] In 1938, his uncle, David Guest, a lecturer and Communist Party member, was killed in the Spanish Civil War, fighting in the International Brigades.

Guest spent parts of his childhood in his father's native United Kingdom. He attended the High School of Music & Art (New York City), studying classical music (clarinet) at the Stockbridge School in the village of Interlaken in Stockbridge, Massachusetts. He later took up the mandolin, became interested in country music, and played guitar with Arlo Guthrie, a fellow student at Stockbridge School.[6] Guest later began performing with bluegrass bands until he took up rock and roll.[7] Guest went to Bard College for a year[5] and then studied acting at New York University's Graduate Acting Program at the Tisch School of the Arts, graduating in 1971.[8]

Career edit

1970s edit

Guest began his career in theatre during the early 1970s with one of his earliest professional performances being the role of Norman in Michael Weller's Moonchildren for the play's American premiere at the Arena Stage in Washington, DC, in November 1971. Guest continued with the production when it moved to Broadway in 1972. The following year, he began making contributions to The National Lampoon Radio Hour for a variety of National Lampoon audio recordings. He both performed comic characters (Flash Bazbo—Space Explorer, Mr. Rogers, music critic Roger de Swans, and sleazy record company rep Ron Fields) and wrote, arranged, and performed numerous musical parodies (of Bob Dylan, James Taylor, and others). He was featured alongside Chevy Chase and John Belushi in the off-Broadway revue National Lampoon's Lemmings. Two of his earliest film roles were small parts as uniformed police officers in the 1972 film The Hot Rock and 1974's Death Wish.

Guest played a small role in the 1977 All in the Family episode "Mike and Gloria Meet", where in a flashback sequence Mike and Gloria recall their first blind date, set up by Michael's college buddy Jim (Guest), who dated Gloria's girlfriend Debbie (Priscilla Lopez).

Guest also had a small but important role in it Happened One Christmas, the 1977 gender-reversed TV remake of the Frank Capra classic it's a Wonderful Life, starring Marlo Thomas as Mary Bailey (the Jimmy Stewart role), with Cloris Leachman as Mary's guardian angel and Orson Welles as the villainous Mr. Potter. Guest played Mary's brother Harry, who returned from the Army in the final scene, speaking one of the last lines of the film: "A toast! To my big sister Mary, the richest person in town!"

1980s edit

Guest's biggest role of the first two decades of his career is likely that of Nigel Tufnel in the 1984 Rob Reiner film This Is Spinal Tap. Guest made his first appearance as Tufnel on the 1978 sketch comedy program The TV Show.

Along with Martin Short, Billy Crystal, and Harry Shearer, Guest was hired as a one-year-only cast member for the 1984–85 season on NBC's Saturday Night Live.[9] Recurring characters on SNL played by Guest include Frankie, of Willie and Frankie (coworkers who recount in detail physically painful situations in which they have found themselves, remarking laconically "I hate when that happens"); Herb Minkman, a novelty toymaker with his brother Al (played by Crystal); Rajeev Vindaloo, an eccentric foreign man in the same vein as Andy Kaufman's Latka character from Taxi; and Señor Cosa, a Spanish ventriloquist often seen on the recurring spoof of The Joe Franklin Show. He also experimented behind the camera with pre-filmed sketches, notably directing a documentary-style short starring Shearer and Short as synchronized swimmers. In another short film from SNL, Guest and Crystal appear in blackface as retired Negro league baseball players, "The Rooster and the King".

He appeared as Count Rugen (the "six-fingered man") in The Princess Bride. He had a cameo role as the first customer, a pedestrian, in the 1986 musical remake of The Little Shop of Horrors. As a co-writer and director, Guest made the Hollywood satire The Big Picture.

Upon his father succeeding to the family peerage in 1987, he was known as "the Hon. Christopher Haden-Guest". This was his official style and name until he inherited the barony in 1996.

1990–present edit

The experience of making This is Spinal Tap directly informed the second phase of his career. Starting in 1996, Guest began writing, directing, and acting in his own series of substantially improvised films. Many of them are considered definitive examples of what came to be known as "mockumentaries"—not a term Guest appreciates.[citation needed]

Together, Guest, his frequent writing partner Eugene Levy, and a small band of actors have formed a loose repertory group, which appears in several films. These include Catherine O'Hara, Michael McKean, Parker Posey, Bob Balaban, Jane Lynch, John Michael Higgins, Harry Shearer, Jennifer Coolidge, Ed Begley Jr., Jim Piddock and Fred Willard. Guest and Levy write backgrounds for each of the characters and notecards for each specific scene, outlining the plot, and then leave it up to the actors to improvise the dialogue, which is supposed to result in a much more natural conversation than scripted dialogue would. Typically, everyone who appears in these movies receives the same fee and the same portion of profits.[10] Among the films performed in this manner, which have been written and directed by Guest, include Waiting for Guffman (1996), about a community theatre group, Best in Show (2000), about the dog show circuit, A Mighty Wind (2003), about folk singers, For Your Consideration (2006), about the hype surrounding Oscar season, and Mascots (2016), about a sports team mascot competition.

Guest had a guest voice-over role in the animated comedy series SpongeBob SquarePants as SpongeBob's cousin, Stanley.

Guest again collaborated with Reiner in A Few Good Men (1992), appearing as Dr. Stone. In the 2000s, Guest appeared in the 2005 biographical musical Mrs Henderson Presents and in the 2009 comedy The Invention of Lying.

He is also currently a member of the musical group The Beyman Bros, which he formed with childhood friend David Nichtern and Spinal Tap's current keyboardist C. J. Vanston. Their debut album Memories of Summer as a Child was released on January 20, 2009.[11]

In 2010, the United States Census Bureau paid $2.5 million to have a television commercial[12] directed by Guest shown during television coverage of Super Bowl XLIV.[13]

Guest holds an honorary doctorate from and is a member of the board of trustees for Berklee College of Music in Boston.[14]

In 2013, Guest was the co-writer and producer of the HBO series Family Tree, in collaboration with Jim Piddock, a lighthearted story in the style he made famous in This is Spinal Tap, in which the main character, Tom Chadwick, inherits a box of curios from his great aunt, spurring interest in his ancestry.[15]

On August 11, 2015, Netflix announced that Mascots, a film directed by Guest and co-written with Jim Piddock, about the competition for the World Mascot Association championship's Gold Fluffy Award, would debut in 2016.[16]

Guest replayed his role as Count Tyrone Rugen in the Princess Bride Reunion on September 13, 2020.[17]

Family edit

Coat of arms – Baron Haden-Guest, of Saling in the County of Essex

Guest became the 5th Baron Haden-Guest, of Great Saling, in the County of Essex, when his father died in 1996. He succeeded upon the ineligibility of his older half-brother, Anthony Haden-Guest, who was born before his parents married. According to an article in The Guardian, Guest attended the House of Lords regularly until the House of Lords Act 1999 barred most hereditary peers from their seats. In the article Guest remarked:[2]

"There's no question that the old system was unfair. I mean, why should you be born to this? But now it's all just sheer cronyism. The prime minister can put in whoever he wants and bus them in to vote. The Upper House should be an elected body, it's that simple."

— Richard Grant, Nowt so queer as folk, The Guardian (9 Jan 2004)

Guest married actress Jamie Lee Curtis in 1984 at the home of their mutual friend Rob Reiner. They have two daughters, through adoption. Guest was played by Seth Green in the film A Futile and Stupid Gesture.[18]

Filmography edit

Film edit

YearTitleActorScreenwriterDirectorProducerRoleNotes
1971The HospitalYesNoNoNoResidentUncredited
1972The Hot RockYesNoNoNoPoliceman
1973National Lampoon LemmingsYesYesNoNoMusical arranger
1974Death WishYesNoNoNoPatrolman Jackson Reilly
1975The FortuneYesNoNoNoBoy Lover
Tarzoon: Shame of the JungleYesNoNoNoChief M'Bulu / Short /
Nurse
Voice only
1978GirlfriendsYesNoNoNoEric
1979The Last WordYesNoNoNoRoger
1980The Long RidersYesNoNoNoCharley Ford
The Missing LinkYesNoNoNoNo LobesEnglish version; voice
1981HeartbeepsYesNoNoNoCalvin
Likely Stories, Vol. 1YesYesYesNoAll roles (segment "Dead Ringer")
1983Likely Stories, Vol. 3YesNoNoNoFrankie (segment "Split Decision")
1984This Is Spinal TapYesYesNoNoNigel TufnelComposer, musician
1985Martin Short: Concert for the
North Americas
YesNoNoNoRajiv Vindaloo
1986Little Shop of HorrorsYesNoNoNoThe First Customer
1987Beyond TherapyYesNoNoNoBob
The Princess BrideYesNoNoNoCount Tyrone Rugen,
the six-fingered man
1988Sticky FingersYesNoNoNoSam
1989The Big PictureNoYesYesNo
1992A Few Good MenYesNoNoNoDr. Stone
1994The Return of Spinal TapYesNoNoNoNigel Tufnel
1996Waiting for GuffmanYesYesYesNoCorky St. Clair
1998Almost HeroesNoNoYesNo
Small SoldiersYesNoNoNoSlamfist/Scratch-ItVoices
2000Best in ShowYesYesYesNoHarlan Pepper
2003A Mighty WindYesYesYesNoAlan Barrows
2005Mrs Henderson PresentsYesNoNoNoLord Cromer
2006For Your ConsiderationYesYesYesNoJay Berman
2009Night at the Museum: Battle of the SmithsonianYesNoNoNoIvan the Terrible
The Invention of LyingYesNoNoNoNathan Goldfrappe
2012Her Master's VoiceNoNoNoYes
2016MascotsYesYesYesNoCorky St. Clair
TBASpinal Tap IIYesYesNoNoNigel TufnelFilming

Television edit

YearTitleActorScreenwriterDirectorProducerRoleNotes
1975Saturday Night Live with Howard CosellNoYesNoNoVariety series
The Lily Tomlin SpecialNoYesNoNoTV special
1976The Billion Dollar BubbleYesNoNoNoAl GreenTV film
TVTV Looks at the OscarsNoYesNoNoTV special
TVTV: Super BowlNoYesNoNoTV special
The TVTV ShowYesYesNoNoVariousTV special
1977It Happened One ChristmasYesNoNoNoHarry BaileyTV film
The Andros TargetsYesNoNoNoGordon HamiltonEpisode: "A Currency for Murder"
All in the FamilyYesNoNoNoJimEpisode: "Mike and Gloria Meet"
1978Laverne & ShirleyYesNoNoNoGreg HarrisEpisode: "Bus Stop"
Peeping TimesNoYesNoNoTelevision special
1979Blind AmbitionYesNoNoNoJeb Stuart MagruderMiniseries
The Chevy Chase National Humor TestYesYesNoNoVariousTelevision special
1980HaywireYesNoNoNoThe T.V. DirectorTelevision film
1982Million Dollar InfieldYesNoNoNoBucky FrischeTelevision film
A Piano for Mrs. CiminoYesNoNoNoPhilip RyanTelevision film
St. ElsewhereYesNoNoNoH.J. Cummings2 episodes
1984–85Saturday Night LiveYesYesNoNoVarious19 episodes
1986Shelley Duvall's Tall Tales & LegendsNoYesNoNoEpisode: "Johnny Appleseed"
1989Trying TimesNoNoYesNoEpisode: "The Sad Professor"
Billy Crystal: Midnight Train to
Moscow
YesNoNoNoThe VoiceStand-up special
I, Martin Short, Goes HollywoodYesNoNoNoAntoninus DiMentabella
1991Morton & HayesYesYesYesYesEl Supremo / Crooner /
Dr. Von Astor
Directed 5 episodes;
acted 3 episodes;
composed theme music
Amnesty International's Big 3-0YesNoNoNoNigel TufnelTelevision special
1992The SimpsonsYesNoNoNoNigel TufnelEpisode: "The Otto Show"
Voice
1993AnimaniacsYesNoNoNoUmlattEpisode: "King Yakko"
Voice
Attack of the 50 Ft. WomanNoNoYesNoTelevision film; composer
1999DilbertYesNoNoNoThe DupeyEpisode: "The Dupey"
Voice
2003MADtvYesNoNoNoNigel TufnelEpisode: season 8, episode 21
2007, 2021SpongeBob SquarePantsYesNoNoNoStanley S. SquarePants / Clem Clam2 episodes: "Stanley S. SquarePants", "Goofy Scoopers"
Voice
2009Stonehenge: 'Tis a Magic PlaceYesNoNoNoNigel Tufnel3 episodes
201284th Academy AwardsYesNoYesNoFocus Group MemberDirected focus group segment
2013Family TreeYesYesYesYesDave Chadwick /
Phineas Chadwick
8 episodes; also co-creator
composed credits theme

Recurring cast members edit

Guest has worked multiple times with certain actors, notably with frequent writing partner Eugene Levy, who has appeared in five of his projects. Other repeat collaborators of Guest include Fred Willard (7 projects); Michael McKean, Bob Balaban, and Ed Begley Jr. (6 projects each); Parker Posey, Jim Piddock, Michael Hitchcock and Harry Shearer (5 projects each); Catherine O'Hara, Larry Miller, John Michael Higgins, Jane Lynch, and Jennifer Coolidge (4 projects each).

Work
Actor
This Is Spinal TapThe Big PictureWaiting for GuffmanAlmost HeroesBest in ShowA Mighty WindFor Your ConsiderationFamily TreeMascots
Bob Balaban
Ed Begley Jr.
Jennifer Coolidge
John Michael Higgins
Michael Hitchcock
Eugene Levy
Jane Lynch
Michael McKean
Larry Miller
Catherine O'Hara
Jim Piddock
Parker Posey
Harry Shearer
Fred Willard

Awards and nominations edit

YearAwardCategoryFilmResult[19]
1976Primetime Emmy AwardOutstanding Writing in a Comedy-Variety or Music Special Ann Elder
Shared with Earl Pomerantz, Jim Rusk, Lily Tomlin, Rod Warren, George Yanok
The Lily Tomlin SpecialWon
1995International Fantasy Film AwardBest FilmAttack of the 50 Ft. WomanNominated
1998Independent Spirit AwardBest Male LeadWaiting for GuffmanNominated
Best Screenplay
Shared with Eugene Levy
Nominated
Lone Star Film & Television AwardBest DirectorWon
2001DVD Exclusive AwardBest DVD Audio CommentaryThis Is Spinal TapWon
American Comedy AwardFunniest Supporting Actor in a Motion PictureBest in ShowNominated
Golden Satellite AwardBest Performance by an Actor in a Motion Picture, Comedy or MusicalNominated
Independent Spirit AwardBest DirectorNominated
Writers Guild of America AwardBest Screenplay Written Directly for the Screen
Shared with Eugene Levy
Nominated
2003Seattle Film Critics AwardBest Music
Shared with John Michael Higgins, Eugene Levy, Michael McKean, Catherine O'Hara, Annette O'Toole, Harry Shearer, Jeffrey C. J. Vanston
A Mighty WindWon
2004Grammy AwardBest Song Written for a Motion Picture, Television or Other Visual Media
Shared with Eugene Levy, Michael McKean[20]
A Mighty WindWon

Notes edit

References edit

External links edit

Media offices
Preceded by "Weekend Update" anchor
1984–1985
Succeeded by
Peerage of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Baron Haden-Guest
1996–present
Member of the House of Lords
(1996–1999)
Incumbent
Heir presumptive:
Hon. Nicholas Haden-Guest