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Chakri dynasty

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The Chakri dynasty (Thai: ราชวงศ์จักรี, RTGS: Ratchawong Chakkri, pronounced [râːt.tɕʰā.wōŋ tɕàk.krīː] ⓘ) is the current reigning dynasty of the Kingdom of Thailand. The head of the house is the king, who is head of state. The family has ruled Thailand since the founding of the Rattanakosin Era and the city of Bangkok in 1782; following the end of Taksin Thonburi's reign, when the capital of Siam shifted to Bangkok. The royal house was founded by Rama I, an Ayutthaya military leader of Sino-Mon descent.[1]

House of Chakri
ราชวงศ์จักรี
Emblem of the House of Chakri
The royal emblem
CountryThailand
Founded6 April 1782; 242 years ago (1782-04-06)
FounderRama I
Current headRama X
TitlesKing of Siam (1782–1949)
King of Thailand (1949–present)
Estate(s)Kingdom of Thailand
Cadet branches131 cadet houses (91 royal and 40 viceregal)

Prior to his accession to the throne, Rama I held for years the title Chakri, the civil chancellor. In founding the dynasty, the king himself chose "Chakri" as the name for it. The emblem of the house is composed of the discus (Chakra) and the trident (Trishula), the celestial weapons of the gods Vishnu and Shiva, of whom the Thai sovereign is seen as an incarnation.

The current head of the house is Maha Vajiralongkorn who was proclaimed king on 1 December 2016, but has reigned with retroactive effect since 13 October 2016 after the death of his father Bhumibol Adulyadej. The house's current seat is the Grand Palace. On Saturday, 4 May 2019, the coronation of Vajiralongkorn, with the traditional ceremony, occurred in Bangkok.[2]

Royal family edit

Photograph of Mahidol Adulyadej, the Prince of Songkla and Mom Sangwan (later the Princess Mother).
The Chakri Mahaprasat, inside the Grand Palace in Bangkok, the dynastic seat and official residence of the dynasty.

The present royal family of Thailand belongs to the House of Mahidol (Thai: ราชสกุลมหิดล; RTGS: Ratchasakun Mahidon), a cadet branch of the Chakri dynasty. The House was founded by Prince Mahidol Adulyadej (1891–1929) and Princess Srinagarindra (1900–1995). The Prince was a son of King Chulalongkorn and his wife Queen Savang Vadhana. The Prince was also the half-brother of both King Vajiravudh and King Prajadhipok. After the death of King Ananda Mahidol (Prince Mahidol's elder son), King Bhumibol Adulyadej (the Prince's younger son) ascended the throne in 1946. In 1949 the King married his first cousin once removed, Mom Rajawongse Sirikit Kitiyakara (a daughter of Mom Chao Nakkhatra Mangala Kitiyakara, a grandson of King Chulalongkorn). Bhumibol was succeeded by his son Maha Vajiralongkorn officially on 13 October 2016, but was proclaimed King on 1 December 2016.

Members edit

This is a list of current members of the royal family:

Descendants of Rama IX
Descendants of Rama V

Other members edit

Descendants of Rama V
  • Prince Nawaphan Yugala and Mom Anwida Yugala na Ayudhya (the King's paternal half-second cousin and his wife)
  • Prince Chaloemsuek Yugala (the King's paternal half-second cousin)
  • Prince Thikhamphon Yugala and Mom Malini Yugala na Ayudhya (the King's paternal half-second cousin and his wife)
  • Prince Chatrichalerm Yugala and Mom Kamala Yugala na Ayudhya (the King's paternal half-second cousin and his wife)
  • Prince Chulcherm Yugala and Mom Anchali Yugala na Ayudhya (the King's paternal half-second cousin and his wife)
  • Princess Nopphadonchaloemsi Yugala (the King's paternal half-second cousin)
Descendants of Rama IV
  • Princess Uthaithiang Jayankura (the King's paternal half-first cousin twice removed)
  • Prince Charunritdet Jayankura (the King's paternal half-first cousin twice removed)
  • Prince Pusan Svastivatana and Mom Naunsri Svastivatana na Ayudhya (the King's paternal half-first cousin twice removed and his wife)
  • Princess Uthaikanya Bhanubandhu (the King's paternal half-first cousin twice removed)

Other noble relatives edit

Descendants of Rama IX
  • Peter Ladd Jensen (Princess Ubolratana's ex-husband)
    • Than Phu Ying Ploypailin Jensen and David Wheeler (the King's niece & nephew-in-law)
      • Maximus Wheeler (the King's grandnephew)
      • Leonardo Wheeler (the King's grandnephew)
      • Alexandra Wheeler (the King's grandniece)
    • Than Phu Ying Sirikitiya Jensen (the King's niece)
  • Virayudh Tishyasarin (the Princess Srisavangavadhana's ex-husband)
Descendants of Mahidol Adulyadej
  • Than Phu Ying Dhasanawalaya and Sinthu Sornsongkram (the King's paternal first cousin & her husband)
    • Jitat and Jessica Sornsongkram (the King's paternal first cousin once removed & his wife)
Descendants of Rama V
  • Induratana Paribatra (the King's paternal half-first cousin once removed)
  • Khun Ying Wutchaloem Vudhijaya (the King's paternal half-first cousin once removed)
  • Than Phu Ying Phansawali Kitiyakara (the King's paternal half-second cousin, maternal aunt by marriage, and the Princess Suddhanarinatha's mother)
    • Mom Luang Sarali Kitiyakara (the King's maternal first cousin and the Princess Suddhanarinatha's younger sister)
  • Phanuma Yugala (the King's paternal half-second cousin)
  • Sisawangwong Bunyachittradun (the King's paternal half-second cousin)
  • Phumaripihrom Schell and Jean-Marie Schell (the King's paternal half-second cousin and her husband)
  • Patthamanarangsi Senanarong (the King's paternal half-second cousin)
  • Than Phu Ying Busba Sathanapong (the King's maternal aunt)
Descendants of Rama IV
  • Phanwarophat Svetarundra (the King's paternal second cousin once removed)

Line of succession edit

See also: 1924 Palace Law of Succession
Notes and sources
MarkSource for listing or note on exclusion from succession
P1924 Palace Law of Succession
C1. In the case where the Throne becomes vacant and the King has already appointed an Heir to the Throne under the 1924 Palace Law on Succession, and may be submitted the name of a Princess in "Constitution of the Kingdom of Thailand 2017" Chapter II: The King, Section 21.

2.The proposal of the name of a Princess to the throne, there has been an amendment to the constitution since 1974. Therefore, the lineage of the King Bhumibol Adulyadej is counted in accordance with the constitution amended in his reign.

MDisqualified - married a foreigner
XWas degraded from succession

Notes edit

  • Princess Ubolratana Rajakanya (born 1951), eldest daughter of King Rama IX, renounced her right of succession for herself and her heirs upon her marriage in 1972.
  • Juthavachara Vivacharawongse (born 1979), Vacharaesorn Vivacharawongse (born 1981), Chakriwat Vivacharawongse (born 1983), and Vatchrawee Vivacharawongse (born 1985), the sons of King Rama X and Sujarinee Vivacharawongse, are not in the line of succession to the throne.

History edit

Monarchs edit

PortraitStyle / Personal nameBirthReignCoronationConsortsDeathClaim
His Majesty King Phutthayotfa Chulalok
(Rama I)
Thongduang		20 March 1737
Ayutthaya		6 April 1782
–
7 September 1809
(27 years, 154 days)		10 June 1782Queen Amarindra
and 31 other consorts		7 September 1809
Phaisan Thaksin Hall, Grand Palace
(aged 72 years, 171 days)		Made himself king
His Majesty King Phutthaloetla Naphalai
(Rama II)
Chim		24 February 1767
Amphawa		7 September 1809
–
21 July 1824
(14 years, 318 days)		17 September 1809Queen Sri Suriyendra
Princess Consort Sri Sulalai
and 51 other consorts		21 July 1824
Phaisan Thaksin Hall, Grand Palace
(aged 57 years, 148 days)		Son of Rama I and Amarindra
His Majesty King Nangklao
(Rama III)
Thap		31 March 1788
Thonburi Palace		21 July 1824
–
2 April 1851
(26 years, 255 days)		1 August 182442 consorts2 April 1851
Phaisan Thaksin Hall, Grand Palace
(aged 63 years, 2 days)		Son of Rama II and Sri Sulalai
His Majesty King Chomklao
(Rama IV)
Mongkut		18 October 1804
Thonburi Palace		2 April 1851
–
1 October 1868
(17 years, 182 days)		15 May 1851Queen Somanass Waddhanawathy
Queen Debsirindra
Princess Phannarai
and 58 other consorts		1 October 1868
Phanumas Chamrun Hall, Grand Palace
(aged 63 years, 349 days)		Son of Rama II and Sri Suriyendra
His Majesty King Chula Chomklao
(Rama V)
Chulalongkorn		20 September 1853
Grand Palace		1 October 1868
–
23 October 1910
(42 years, 22 days)		11 November 1868Queen Sunanda Kumariratana
Queen Sukhumala Marasri
Queen Savang Vadhana
Queen Saovabha Phongsri
and 88 other consorts		23 October 1910
Amphorn Sathan Residential Hall, Dusit Palace
(aged 57 years, 33 days)		Son of Rama IV and Debsirindra
His Majesty King Mongkut Klao
(Rama VI)
Vajiravudh		1 January 1881
Grand Palace		23 October 1910
–
26 November 1925
(15 years, 34 days)		11 November 1910Princess Consort Indrasakdi Sachi
Consort Sucharit Suda
Princess Consort Lakshamilavan
Princess Consort Suvadhana		26 November 1925
Chakraphat Phiman Hall, Grand Palace
(aged 44 years, 329 days)		Son of Rama V and Saovabha Phongsri
His Majesty King Pok Klao
(Rama VII)
Prajadhipok		8 November 1893
Sutdhasri Aphirom Hall, Grand Palace		26 November 1925
–
2 March 1935
(9 years, 96 days)		25 February 1926Queen Rambai Barni30 May 1941
Knowle House, Surrey
(aged 47 years, 203 days)		Son of Rama V and Saovabha Phongsri
His Majesty King Atthamaramathibodin
(Rama VIII)
Ananda Mahidol		20 September 1925
Heidelberg		2 March 1935
–
9 June 1946
(11 years, 99 days)		never crownednever married9 June 1946
Boromphiman Hall, Grand Palace
(aged 20 years, 262 days)		Grandson of Rama V and Savang Vadhana
His Majesty King Phatthara
(Rama IX)
Bhumibol Adulyadej		5 December 1927
Mount Auburn Hospital		9 June 1946
–
13 October 2016
(70 years, 126 days)		5 May 1950Queen Sirikit13 October 2016
Siriraj Hospital
(aged 88 years, 313 days)		Grandson of Rama V and Savang Vadhana
His Majesty King Vajiraklao
(Rama X)
Vajiralongkorn		28 July 1952
Amphorn Sathan Residential Hall, Dusit Palace		13 October 2016
–
present
(7 years, 236 days)		4 May 2019Queen Suthida
Consort Sineenat		Living
(age 71 years, 313 days)		Son of Rama IX and Sirikit

Timeline edit

Rama XRama IXRama VIIIRama VIIRama VIRama VRama IVRama IIIRama IIRama I

Front Palaces edit

Main article: Front Palace

The Maha Uparat (มหาอุปราช) or the Krom Phrarajawang Boworn Sathan Mongkol (Vice or Second King of Siam/Viceroy of Siam) (กรมพระราชวังบวรสถานมงคล) was an office that was bestowed on the highest ranking prince, frequently the monarch's younger brother or son. Until 1885 every Chakri monarch had appointed a prince to this office. The Uprarat and his miniature court would reside at the Front Palace (วังหน้า) (a palace complex to the north of the Grand Palace, now the site of the Bangkok National Museum). By tradition the Uparat was designated the heir to the throne, however only Prince Itsarasunthon was able to ascend the throne as King Phutthaloetla Naphalai. The office was extremely prestigious and carried with it almost equal status to the king, this can be seen in Prince Chutamani (younger brother of King Mongkut), who was elevated to Vice King Pinklao in 1851 (he carried with him the styles and titles of a King). The office was abolished by King Chulalongkorn when his Uparat and cousin Prince Wichaichan died. He then declared his oldest son the crown prince of Siam, but not Uparat.[3]

PortraitNameBirthRelationship to MonarchReignCoronationDeathMonarch
His Royal Highness Prince
Maha Sura Singhanat		1 November 1744
Ayutthaya		Younger brother1782
–
3 November 1803		17823 November 1803
Burapha Phimuk Hall, Front Palace
(aged 59 years, 2 days)		Rama I
His Royal Highness Prince Krommaluang Itsarasunthon24 February 1767
Amphawa		Second son15 March 1807
–
7 September 1809
(acceded to throne as Rama II)
(2 years, 176 days)		15 March 180721 July 1824
Phaisan Thaksin Hall, Grand Palace
(aged 57 years, 148 days)
His Majesty Royal Highness Prince
Maha Senanurak		29 March 1773
Thonburi		Younger brother22 September 1809
–
16 July 1817
(7 years, 297 days)		22 September 180916 July 1817
Wayusathan Amaret Hall, Front Palace
(aged 44 years, 109 days)		Rama II
His Majesty Royal Prince
Sakdiphonlasep		21 October 1785
Grand Palace		Uncle1824
–
1 May 1832		13 September 18241 May 1832
Front Palace
(aged 46 years, 193 days)		Rama III
His Majesty King
Pinklao		4 September 1808
Thonburi Palace		Younger brother2 April 1851
–
7 January 1866
(14 years, 280 days)		25 May 18517 January 1866
Wongchan Hall, Front Palace
(aged 57 years, 125 days)		Rama IV
Krom Phrarajawang
Bowon Wichaichan		6 September 1838
Thonburi Palace		First cousin2 October 1868
–
28 August 1885
(16 years, 330 days)		25 November 186828 August 1885
Bowon Boriwat Hall, Front Palace
(aged 46 years, 356 days)		Rama V

Rear Palace edit

Krom Phrarajawang Boworn Sathan Phimuk (กรมพระราชวังบวรสถานพิมุข), or the Rear Palace, was another office inherited from the Kingdom of Ayutthaya. However, since the founding of the dynasty there has only been one rear palace. Prince Anurak Devesh was the nephew of King Phutthayotfa Chualok (his mother Princess Thepsuthavadi was the king's elder sister) and was appointed to the office in 1785.

PortraitNameBirthRelationship to MonarchTenureDeathMonarch
Prince Krom Phra
Anurak Devesh
Krom Phrarajawang Boworn Sathan Phimuk		28 March 1746
Ayutthaya		Nephewcirca 1785
–
20 December 1806		20 December 1806
Rear Palace
(aged 60 years, 267 days)		Rama I

Crown Princes edit

Main article: Crown Prince of Thailand

The Crown Prince of Thailand or Sayam Makutrajakuman (สยามมกุฎราชกุมาร) is the designated and heir apparent to the throne and headship of the dynasty. The title was created in 1886 when King Chulalongkorn appointed his eldest son by Princess Consort Savang Vadhana, Prince Vajirunhis as Sayam Makutrajakuman. The title was copied directly from the Western tradition. Since then, there have only been three crown princes. The most recent crown prince, Maha Vajiralongkorn, was invested with the title in 1972 and became King in 2016. The succession is governed by the 1924 Palace Law of Succession passed by King Vajiravudh.

PortraitNameBirthRelationship to MonarchBecame heirTenureDeathHeir of
Maha Vajirunhis27 June 1878
Grand Palace		Eighth son14 January 188614 January 1886[4]
–
4 January 1895
(8 years, 355 days)		4 January 1895
Grand Palace
(16 years, 191 days)		Rama V
Maha Vajiravudh1 January 1881
Grand Palace		Eleventh son4 January 18954 January 1895[5]
–
23 October 1910
(acceded to throne as Rama VI)
(15 years, 292 days)		26 November 1925
Chakraphat Phiman Hall, Grand Palace
(44 years, 329 days)
Maha Vajiralongkorn28 July 1952
Amphorn Sathan Residential Hall, Dusit Palace		Only son28 July 195228 December 1972[6]
13 October 2016
(acceded to throne as Rama X)
(43 years, 290 days)		Living
(71 years, 313 days)		Rama IX

Queens edit

See also: List of Thai royal consorts
PortraitNameFatherBirthMarriageBecame consortAppointment ceremonyCeased to be consortDeathSpouse
Somdet Phra Amarindra
Boromarajini		Thong Na Bangxang
(Na Bangxang)		15 March 1737
Amphawa		circa 17606 April 1782
Spouse's accession		not formally appointed7 September 1809
Spouse's death
(27 years, 154 days)		25 May 1826
Grand Palace
(aged 89 years, 71 days)		Rama I
Somdet Phra Sri Suriyendra
Boromarajini		Ngoen Saetan
(Tan)		21 September 1767
Amphawa		21 September 18017 September 1809
Spouse's accession		not formally appointed21 July 1824
Spouse's death
(14 years, 318 days)		18 October 1836
Thonburi Palace
(aged 69 years, 27 days)		Rama II
Somdet Phrachao Boromwongther
Chaofa Kunthon Thipphayawadi		Rama I of Siam
(Chakri)		1798
Grand Palace		circa 1816not formally appointed21 July 1824
Spouse's death		16 February 1838
Bangkok
Somdet Phra Nangchao Somanass WaddhanawathyLakkhananukhun of Siam
(Chakri)		21 December 1834
Bangkok		2 January 1852none10 October 1852
Grand Palace
(282 days)
(aged 17 years, 294 days)		Rama IV
Somdet Phra Debsirindra
Boromarajini		Siriwong of Siam, Prince of Mattayaphithak
(Siriwong)		17 July 1834
Bangkok		6 January 1852none9 September 1862
Grand Palace
(10 years, 246 days)
(aged 28 years, 54 days)
Phra Samphanthawongther
Phra-ongchao Phannarai		Siriwong of Siam, Prince of Mattayaphithak
(Siriwong)		9 May 1838
Bangkok		circa 1852not formally appointed1 October 1868
Spouse's death		22 June 1914
Tha Phra Palace, Bangkok
(aged 76 years, 44 days)
Phrachao Borommawongther
Phra-ongchao Daksinajar Naradhirajbutri		Rama IV of Siam
(Chakri)		18 September 1852
Grand Palace		circa 1871not formally appointedcirca 1871
divorce		13 September 1906
The Prince Divakaravongse Pravati's Palace, Bangkok
(aged 53 years, 360 days)		Rama V
Phra Akkhachayather
Phra-ongchao Saovabhark Nariratana		Ladavalya of Siam, Prince Bhumindra Bhakdi
(Ladavalya)		26 January 1854
Bangkok		circa 1872none21 July 1887
Grand Palace
(aged 33 years, 176 days)
Phra Akkhachayather
Phra-ongchao Ubolratana Narinaga
Krom Khun Argavoraraja Kalya		Ladavalya of Siam, Prince Bhumindra Bhakdi
(Ladavalya)		28 November 1846
Bangkok		circa 1872none15 October 1901
Grand Palace
(aged 54 years, 321 days)
Phra Nangchao Sukhumala Marasri
Phra Akkararatchathewi		Rama IV of Siam
(Chakri)		10 May 1861
Grand Palace		circa 1876none23 October 1910
Spouse's death		9 July 1927
Bangkhunphrom Palace, Bangkok
(aged 66 years, 60 days)
Somdet Phra Nangchao Sunanda Kumariratana
Phra Borommaratchathewi		Rama IV of Siam
(Chakri)		10 November 1860
Grand Palace		circa 1877none31 May 1880
Chao Phraya River, Pak Kret
(aged 19 years, 203 days)
Somdet Phra Nangchao Savang Vadhana
Phra Borommaratchathewi		Rama IV of Siam
(Chakri)		10 September 1862
Grand Palace		circa 1877none23 October 1910
Spouse's death		17 December 1955
Sa Pathum Palace
(aged 93 years, 98 days)
Somdet Phra Nangchao Saovabha Phongsri
Phra Boromarajininat
(Queen Regent)		Rama IV of Siam
(Chakri)		1 January 1864
Grand Palace		circa 1877none23 October 1910
Spouse's death		20 October 1919
Phaya Thai Palace
(aged 55 years, 292 days)
Phra Akkhachayather
Phra-ongchao Saisavali Bhiromya
Krom Phra Suddhasininat		Ladavalya of Siam, Prince Bhumindra Bhakdi
(Ladavalya)		4 September 1862
Bangkok		circa 1881none23 October 1910
Spouse's death		24 June 1929
Suan Sunandha Palace, Bangkok
(aged 66 years, 293 days)
Chao Dara Rasmi
Phra Ratchachaya		Inthawichayanon of Chiang Mai
(Na Chiengmai)		26 August 1873
Klang Wieng Palace, Chiang Mai		4 February 1887none23 October 1910
Spouse's death
(23 years, 261 days)		9 December 1933
Rin Keaw Palace, Chiang Mai
(aged 60 years, 105 days)
Somdet Phra Nangchao Indrasakdi Sachi
Phra Woraratchachaya		Pluem Sucharitaku, Chaophraya Suthammontri
(Sucharitaku)		10 June 1902
Klong Dan House, Phasi Charoen		12 January 1922none26 November 1925
Spouse's death
(3 years, 318 days)		30 November 1975
Siriraj Hospital
(aged 73 years, 173 days)		Rama VI
Phra Nangther LakshamilavanWorawannakon, Prince Narathip Praphanphong
(Vorawan)		3 July 1899
Varavarna Palace, Bangkok		27 August 1922none26 November 1925
Spouse's death
(3 years, 91 days)		29 August 1961
Laksamiwilat Palace, Bangkok
(aged 62 years, 57 days)
Phra Nangchao Suvadhana
Phra Woraratchathewi		Lueam Abhayavongsa, Phraya Abhaibhubest
(Abhayavongsa)		15 April 1906
Klong Bang Luang House, Bangkok Yai		10 August 1924none26 November 1925
Spouse's death
(1 year, 108 days)		10 October 1985
Siriraj Hospital
(aged 79 years, 178 days)
Somdet Phra Nangchao Rambai Barni
Phra Boromarajini		Svasti Sobhana, Prince Svastivatana Visishtha
(Svastivatana)		20 December 1904
Bangkok		25 August 191826 November 1925
Spouse's accession		25 February 19262 March 1935
Spouse's abdication
(9 years, 96 days)		22 May 1984
Sukhothai Palace
(aged 79 years, 154 days)		Rama VII
Somdet Phra Nangchao Sirikit
Phra Boromarajininat
(Queen Regent)		Nakkhatra Mangala, 2nd Prince of Chanthaburi
(Kitiyakara)		12 August 1932
1808 Rama VI Road, Pathum Wan		28 April 19505 May 195013 October 2016
Spouse's death
(66 years, 168 days)		Living
(aged 91 years, 298 days)		Rama IX
Somdet Phra Nangchao Suthida
Phra Boromarajini		Kham Tidjai
(Tidjai)		3 June 1978
Hat Yai		1 May 20194 May 2019Incumbent
(5 years, 35 days)		Living
(aged 46 years, 2 days)		Rama X

Family tree edit

Main article: Thai monarchs' family tree
Chakri Dynasty Family Tree
Amarindra
1737–1826
(Queen) 		Phutthayotfa
Chulalok
(Rama I)
1737–1809
r.1782-1809		Nui Yai
(Concubine)
Taksin
the Great
of Thonburi
1734–1782
r.1767–1782		Princess
Chim Yai
–1779		Maha
Senanurak
Viceroy
1773–1817
t.1809-1817		Praphaiwadi
Princess
Thepphayawadi
1777–1823		Chaem Krachangfa
Princess
Si Sunthonthep
1770–1808		House of
the First
Reign		Maha Sakdi
phonlasep
Viceroy
1773–1832
t.1824-1832
Aphaithibet
Prince
Krasattranuchit
1779–1809		House of
Maha
Senanurak		five other
unnamed
children		Sri Sulalai
1770–1837		Buddha
Loetla
Nabhalai
(Rama II)
1767–1824
r. 1809-1824		Sri
Suriyendra
1767–1836
(Queen)		House of
Maha
Sakdi-
phonlasep
Bang
(Concubine)		Nangklao
(Rama III)
1787–1851
r.1824-1851		Sap
(Concubine)		Prince
Nu Dam		Princess
Pom		Pinklao
Viceroy
1808–1866
t. 1851-1866		Em
(Concubine)
LakkhananukhunNgiu Suvarnadat
(Concubine)		Siriwong
Prince
Mattaya Phithak
1812–1839		Noi
(Concubine)		Lamom
Princess
Sudarat Ratchaprayun
1818–1896		House of
Pinklao		Wichaichan
Viceroy
1838–1885
t.1868-1885
Somanass
Vaddhanawathy
1834–1852
(Queen)		Samli
Bunnag
(Concubine)
1835–1900		Debsirindra
1834–1862
(Queen)		Mongkut
(Rama IV)
1804–1868
r.1851-1868		Piam
Sucharitkul
(Concubine)
1838–1904		Phueng
Indravimala
(Concubine)
Somanas
1852–1852		Sukhumala
Marasri
1861–1927
(Queen)		Chulalongkorn
(Rama V)
1853–1910
r. 1868–1910		Saovabha
Phongsri
1864–1919
(Queen)		Sunandha
Kumariratana
1860–1880
(Queen)		Sun
1859–1949		Gagananga
Yukala
Prince Bijit
Prijakorn
1855–1909
Paribatra
Sukhumbandhu
Prince of
Nakhon Sawan
1881–1944		Suddha
Dibyaratana
Princess of
Rattanakosin
1877–1922		Kannabhorn
Bejaratana
1878–1880		Svasti
Sobhon
1865–1935		Abha Barni
1874–1938
Savang
Vadhana
1862–1955
(Queen)		Uam
Bisalayabutra
(Concubine)
1856–1877		Yai
Sucharitkul
1858–1936		Devan
Udayawongse
Prince
Devawongse
Varopakarn
1858–1923		Prajadhipok
(Rama VII)
1893–1941
r. 1925–1935		Rambai
Barni
1904–1984
(Queen)
Mahidol
Adulyadej
the Prince
Father
1892–1929		Srinagarindra
1900–1995		Kitiyakara
Voralaksana
Prince of
Chanthaburi I
1874–1931		Apsarasaman
Devakula
1877–1939		Vajiravudh
(Rama VI)
1881–1925
r. 1910–1925		Suvadhana
Princess
Consort
1905–1985
Aram
Rattanakul
Serireongrit
m.1944
d.1950		Galyani
Vadhana
Princess of
Naradhiwas
1923–2008		Ananda
Mahidol
(Rama VIII)
1925–1946
r.1935 –1946		Nakkhatra
Mangala
Prince of
Chanthaburi II
1897–1953		Bua
Snidvongse
1909–1999		Bejaratana
Rajasuda
1925–2011
Dhasanawalaya
Sornsongkram
1945–		Sinthu
Sornsongkram
1940– 		Bhumibol
Adulyadej
(Rama IX)
1927–2016
r.1946 – 2016		Sirikit
1932–
(Queen)		Adulakit
Kitiyakara
1930– 2004		Bandhusavali
Yugala
1934–
Busba
Kitiyakara
1934–		Kalyanakit
Kitiyakara
1929–1987
Jitat
Sornsongkram
1974–		Peter
Ladd
Jensen
m.1972 div.1998		Ubolratana
Rajakanya
1951–		Sirindhorn
1955–		Sarali
Kitiyakara
1966–
Ploypailin
Jensen
1981–		Poom Jensen
1983 –2004		Yuvadhida
Polpraserth
1962–		Vajiralongkorn
(Rama X)
1952–
r.2016-		Srirasmi
Suwadee
m.2001
div.2014–		Soamsawali
1957–		Chulabhorn
Walailak
1957– 		Virayudh
Tishyasarin
m.1982 div.1996
Sirikitiya
Jensen
1985–		Juthavachara
Vivacharawongse
1979-		Vacharaesorn
Vivacharawongse
1981-		Chakriwat
Vivacharawongse
1983-		Dipangkorn
Rasmijoti
2005–		Bajrakitiyabha
1978–		Aditayadorn
Kitikhun
1984–		Siribha
Chudabhorn
1982–
Vatchrawee
Vivacharawongse
1985-		Sirivannavari
Nariratana
1987–

Cadet houses edit

Main article: Ratchasakun

Royal houses edit

Viceregal houses edit

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Reid, Anthony (2015). A History of Southeast Asia: Critical Crossroads. John Wiley & Sons. p. 215. ISBN 9780631179610. Archived from the original on 6 February 2023. Retrieved 28 November 2021.
  2. ^ "King Vajiralongkorn of Thailand is crowned in elaborate ceremony". theguardian.com. 4 May 2019. Archived from the original on 12 August 2020. Retrieved 10 May 2019.
  3. ^ Terwiel, B.J. (2011). Thailand's Political History: From the 13th Century to Recent Times. Thailand: River Books. p. 39. ISBN 978-9749863961. Archived from the original on 6 February 2023. Retrieved 28 November 2021.
  4. ^ Royal Gazette, Announcement of the appointment of Prince Vajirunhis to the Crown Prince of Siam (Thai) Archived 3 March 2016 at the Wayback Machine, Volume 3, Chapter 44, 1 March 1886, page 368
  5. ^ Royal Gazette, The Investiture of Crown Prince Maha Vajiravudh (Thai) Archived 3 March 2016 at the Wayback Machine, Volume 11, Chapter 63, 20 January 1895, page 346
  6. ^ Royal Gazette, Royal Decree announcing the Investiture of Crown Prince Maha Vajiralongkorn (Thai) Archived 5 November 2016 at the Wayback Machine, Volume 89, Chapter 200 (ก), Special Edition, 28 December 1972, Page 1
  7. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o "ราชกิจจานุเบกษา, พระบรมราชโองการ ประกาศ พระราชทานนามสกุลสำหรับเชื้อพระวงศ์พระบรมราชวงศ์ชั้น 5, เล่ม 46, ตอน 0ก, 9 มิถุนายน พ.ศ. 2472, หน้า 21" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 October 2020. Retrieved 26 February 2019.

External links edit

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Chakri dynasty.
— Royal house —
Chakri Dynasty
Founding year: 1782
Preceded by
Thonburi Kingdom
Thonburi Dynasty
 Ruling Dynasty of the
Kingdom of Thailand
(Kingdom of Siam)
6 April 1782−present day		Incumbent
Retrieved from "https:https://www.how.com.vn/wiki/index.php?lang=en&q=Chakri_dynasty&oldid=1226626472"
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