List of ambassadors of Canada to the United States

This is a list of ambassadors of Canada to the United States, formally titled as Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary to the United States of America for His [Her] Majesty's Government in Canada. Originally, Canada's top diplomatic representative to the U.S. had the rank of Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary. The title was promoted to the rank of Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary in 1943, during the period when Leighton McCarthy had the post.

Before November 25, 1926, Canada was represented in Washington D.C. by the British ambassador to the United States.

Most Canadian ambassadors to the United States have been political appointees to the position. A few (Chrétien, Pearson, Charles Ritchie, Edgar Ritchie, Kirsten Hillman, and Wrong) were career diplomats or spent most of their career at the Department of External Affairs (or its successors).

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary edit

#AmbassadorPictureTook officeLeft officePrime Minister(s)
1Vincent Massey November 25, 1926July 23, 1930William Lyon Mackenzie King
2H. H. Wrong (Chargé d'Affaires ad interim) July 23, 1930March 9, 1931William Lyon Mackenzie King
R. B. Bennett
3W.D. Herridge March 9, 19311935R. B. Bennett
H. H. Wrong (Chargé d'Affaires ad interim) 19351936R. B. Bennett
William Lyon Mackenzie King
4Sir Herbert Marler 19361939William Lyon Mackenzie King
5Loring Christie19391941William Lyon Mackenzie King
6Leighton McCarthy 19411943William Lyon Mackenzie King

Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary edit

#AmbassadorPictureTook officeLeft officePrime Minister(s)
6Leighton McCarthy 19431944William Lyon Mackenzie King
7Lester B. Pearson 19441946William Lyon Mackenzie King
H. H. Wrong 19461953William Lyon Mackenzie King

Louis St. Laurent

8A.D.P. Heeney 19531957Louis St. Laurent
9Norman Robertson 19571958John Diefenbaker
A.D.P. Heeney 19591962John Diefenbaker
10C.S.A. Ritchie19621966John Diefenbaker

Lester B. Pearson

11A.E. Ritchie19661970Lester B. Pearson

Pierre Elliott Trudeau

12Marcel Cadieux19701975Pierre Elliott Trudeau
13Jake Warren19751977Pierre Elliott Trudeau
14Peter Towe19771981Joseph Clark

Pierre Elliott Trudeau

15Allan Gotlieb19811989Pierre Elliott Trudeau

John Turner

Brian Mulroney

16Derek Burney 19891993Brian Mulroney

Kim Campbell

17John de Chastelain19931994Jean Chrétien
18Raymond Chrétien 19942000Jean Chrétien
19Michael KerginOctober 26, 2000February 28, 2005Jean Chrétien

Paul Martin

20Frank McKenna March 8, 2005March 13, 2006Paul Martin

Stephen Harper

21Michael Wilson
March 13, 2006October 19, 2009Stephen Harper
22Gary Doer October 19, 2009March 3, 2016Stephen Harper

Justin Trudeau

23David MacNaughton March 3, 2016August 31, 2019Justin Trudeau
24Kirsten Hillman[1][2] March 26, 2020

Acting Ambassador
from August 31, 2019

IncumbentJustin Trudeau

See also edit

References edit

  • "Canadian Heads of Posts Abroad from 1880". Department of Foreign Affairs and International Trade.
  1. ^ [1], Acting Ambassador of Canada to the United States. Government of Canada. Retrieved November 5, 2019.
  2. ^ [2], Kirsten Hillman officially named Canadian ambassador to the United States. CBC. Retrieved March 25, 2020.