Burton and Uttoxeter (UK Parliament constituency)

Burton and Uttoxeter is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election.

Burton and Uttoxeter
County constituency
for the House of Commons
Map
Interactive map of boundaries from 2024
Map of constituency
Boundary of Burton and Uttoxeter in West Midlands region
CountyStaffordshire
Population102,731 (2011 census)[1]
Electorate75,302 (December 2010)[2]
Major settlementsBurton upon Trent and Uttoxeter
Current constituency
Created1885 (as Burton)
Member of ParliamentKate Kniveton (Conservative)
SeatsOne
Created fromEast Staffordshire and North Staffordshire

Further to the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, enacted by the Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023, there were no changes to the constituency boundaries, but it was renamed from Burton prior to the 2024 general election.[3][4]

History

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The constituency was created in 1885 replacing the previous East Staffordshire and North Staffordshire constituencies. Burton upon Trent is a centre of the brewing industry and for sixty years from 1885 to 1945, the MPs were from brewery-owning families. Despite the working class nature of Burton upon Trent from 1950 to 1997, the seat was held by the Conservative Party, albeit often with relatively small majorities. Traditionally the brewing industry has been a strong supporter of the Conservative Party.[5] However, like many traditionally Conservative seats, it was lost to the Labour Party at the 1997 general election, which they won in a landslide. Janet Dean retained the seat until 2010, when the Conservatives retook it.

Boundaries

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This constituency covers most of the East Staffordshire district. The main town is Burton upon Trent, while it also includes Uttoxeter, Tutbury and Rocester. The remaining small part of East Staffordshire, the area around Abbots Bromley and Yoxall, and, from the 2010 general election (following a review by the Boundary Commission for England), the Needwood ward (containing the village of Barton-under-Needwood), is in the Lichfield constituency.

Following a local government boundary review in which came into effect in May 2023,[6][7] the constituency currently comprises the following wards or part wards of the Borough of East Staffordshire:

  • Anglesey; Blythe (except Kingstone parish); Branston; Brizlincote; Burton & Eton; Crown (except Newborough parish); Dove; Heath; Horninglow & Outwoods; Shobnall; Stapenhill; Stramshall &Weaver; Stretton; Town; Winshill.[8]

Members of Parliament

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YearMember[9][10]Party
1885Sir Michael BassLiberal
1886 by-electionSydney EvershedLiberal
1900Robert RatcliffLiberal Unionist
1912Unionist
1918John Gretton, 1st Baron GrettonUnionist
1943John Gretton, 2nd Baron GrettonConservative
1945Arthur W. LyneLabour
1950Arthur ColegateConservative
1955John JenningsConservative
1974Ivan LawrenceConservative
1997Janet DeanLabour
2010Andrew GriffithsConservative
2018Independent
2018Conservative
2019Kate KnivetonConservative

Elections

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Elections in the 2020s

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General election 2024: Burton and Uttoxeter[11]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Reform UKJames Bush
LabourJacob Collier
ConservativeKate Kniveton
Workers PartyAzmat Mir
Liberal DemocratsSarah Murray
GreenAnna Westwood
Majority
Turnout

Elections in the 2010s

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General election 2019: Burton[12]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeKate Griffiths 29,560 60.7 2.7
LabourLouise Walker15,06430.9 6.9
Liberal DemocratsAdam Wain2,6815.5 3.0
GreenKate Copeland1,4332.9 1.2
Majority14,49629.8 9.6
Turnout48,73865.0 2.5
Conservative holdSwing 4.8
General election 2017: Burton[13]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeAndrew Griffiths 28,936 58.0 8.2
LabourJohn McKiernan18,88937.8 10.5
Liberal DemocratsDominic Hardwick1,2622.5 0.0
GreenSimon Hales8241.7 0.8
Majority10,04720.2 2.3
Turnout49,91167.5 2.0
Conservative holdSwing 1.3
General election 2015: Burton[14]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeAndrew Griffiths 24,376 49.8 5.3
LabourJon Wheale [15]13,48427.3 4.4
UKIPMike Green [15]8,65817.5 14.6
Liberal DemocratsDavid MacDonald [16]1,2322.5 13.3
GreenSamantha Patrone [17]1,2242.5New
Majority11,25222.5 10.9
Turnout49,33465.5 1.0
Conservative holdSwing 4.9
General election 2010: Burton[18]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeAndrew Griffiths 22,188 44.5 7.2
LabourRuth Smeeth15,88431.9 10.2
Liberal DemocratsMichael Rodgers7,89115.8 3.4
BNPAlan Hewitt2,4094.8 1.0
UKIPPhilip Lancaster1,4512.9 1.0
Majority6,30412.6N/A
Turnout49,82366.5 6.1
Conservative gain from LabourSwing 8.7

Elections in the 2000s

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General election 2005: Burton[19]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourJanet Dean 19,701 41.1 7.9
ConservativeAdrian Pepper18,28038.2 0.4
Liberal DemocratsSandra Johnson6,23613.0 3.4
BNPJulie Russell1,8403.8New
UKIPPhilip Lancaster9131.9 0.2
VeritasBrian Buxton9121.9New
Majority1,4212.9 7.5
Turnout47,88261.0 0.7
Labour holdSwing
General election 2001: Burton[20]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourJanet Dean 22,783 49.0 2.0
ConservativeMaggie A. Punyer17,93438.6 0.8
Liberal DemocratsDavid A. Fletcher4,4689.6 1.1
UKIPIan E. Crompton9842.1New
ProLife AllianceJohn D.W. Roberts2880.6New
Majority4,84910.4 1.2
Turnout46,45761.7 13.3
Labour holdSwing

Elections in the 1990s

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General election 1997: Burton[21][22]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourJanet Dean 27,810 51.0 11.0
ConservativeIvan Lawrence21,48039.4 10.3
Liberal DemocratsDavid A. Fletcher4,6178.5 1.8
National DemocratsKeith Sharp6041.1New
Majority6,33011.6N/A
Turnout54,51175.1 7.4
Labour gain from ConservativeSwing 10.6
General election 1992: Burton[23][24]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeIvan Lawrence 30,845 49.7 1.0
LabourPatricia K. Muddyman24,84940.0 6.4
Liberal DemocratsRob C. Renold6,37510.3 5.4
Majority5,9969.7 7.4
Turnout62,06982.4 3.9
Conservative holdSwing 3.7

Elections in the 1980s

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General election 1987: Burton[25]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeIvan Lawrence 29,160 50.7 0.4
LabourDennis Heptonstall19,33033.6 3.8
LiberalKenneth Hemsley9,04615.7 3.4
Majority9,83017.1 4.2
Turnout57,53678.6 2.7
Conservative holdSwing 2.1
General election 1983: Burton[26]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeIvan Lawrence 27,874 51.1 2.9
LabourRobert Slater16,22729.8 6.5
LiberalJune Garner10,42019.1 9.4
Majority11,64721.3 3.6
Turnout54,52175.9 2.8
Conservative holdSwing 1.8

Elections in the 1970s

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General election 1979: Burton
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeIvan Lawrence 29,821 54.00
LabourGS Jones20,02036.25
LiberalK Stevens5,3839.75
Majority9,80117.75
Turnout55,22478.75
Conservative holdSwing
General election October 1974: Burton
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeIvan Lawrence 23,496 44.45
LabourDavid Hill21,39840.48
LiberalK Stevens7,96915.07New
Majority2,0983.97
Turnout52,86377.97
Conservative holdSwing
General election February 1974: Burton
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeIvan Lawrence 28,343 53.09
LabourDavid Hill25,04046.91
Majority3,3036.18
Turnout58,38379.48
Conservative holdSwing
General election 1970: Burton
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeJohn Jennings 27,428 54.32
LabourRonald G Truman23,06345.68
Majority4,3658.64
Turnout50,49175.60
Conservative holdSwing

Elections in the 1960s

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General election 1966: Burton
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeJohn Jennings 23,773 50.29
LabourCharles William Shepherd23,49649.71
Majority2770.58
Turnout47,26978.74
Conservative holdSwing
General election 1964: Burton
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeJohn Jennings 25,236 53.24
LabourThomas S Pritchard22,16146.76
Majority3,0756.48
Turnout47,39780.22
Conservative holdSwing

Elections in the 1950s

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General election 1959: Burton
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeJohn Jennings 26,926 56.14
LabourEdward McGarry21,03243.86
Majority5,89412.28
Turnout47,95882.36
Conservative holdSwing
General election 1955: Burton[27]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeJohn Jennings 24,519 53.23
Labour Co-opEwart Taylor21,54646.77
Majority2,9736.46
Turnout46,06580.78
Conservative holdSwing
General election 1951: Burton
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeArthur Colegate 24,884 50.75
LabourJohn Stonehouse24,15149.25
Majority7331.50
Turnout49,03586.31
Conservative holdSwing
General election 1950: Burton
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeArthur Colegate 24,903 51.54
LabourArthur W. Lyne23,41848.46
Majority1,4853.08N/A
Turnout48,32186.05
Conservative gain from LabourSwing

Election in the 1940s

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General election 1945: Burton
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourArthur W. Lyne 18,288 51.06
ConservativeJohn Gretton17,52848.94
Majority7602.12N/A
Turnout35,81666.84
Labour gain from ConservativeSwing

Elections in the 1930s

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General election 1935: Burton
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeJohn Gretton 23,539 74.54
LabourGladys Nellie Paling8,04125.46
Majority15,49849.08
Turnout31,58065.64
Conservative holdSwing
General election 1931: Burton
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeJohn Gretton 26,117 74.73
LabourWilliam Paling8,83225.27
Majority17,28549.46
Turnout34,94974.65
Conservative holdSwing

Elections in the 1920s

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General election 1929: Burton[28]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
UnionistJohn Gretton 18,243 52.6 −21.6
LabourWilliam Paling10,51130.3+4.5
LiberalIfor Bowen Lloyd5,94317.1New
Majority7,73222.3−26.1
Turnout34,69775.3−2.5
Registered electors46,099
Unionist holdSwing−13.1
General election 1924: Burton[28]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
UnionistJohn Gretton 20,550 74.2 N/A
LabourF. Thoresby7,14125.8New
Majority13,40948.4N/A
Turnout27,69177.8N/A
Registered electors35,599
Unionist holdSwingN/A
General election 1923: Burton [28]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
UnionistJohn GrettonUnopposed
Unionist hold
General election 1922: Burton [28]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
UnionistJohn GrettonUnopposed
Unionist hold

Election results 1885–1918

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Elections in the 1910s

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General election 1918: Burton [28]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
CUnionistJohn GrettonUnopposed
Unionist hold
C indicates candidate endorsed by the coalition government.

General Election 1914–15:Another General Election was required to take place before the end of 1915. The political parties had been making preparations for an election to take place and by July 1914, the following candidates had been selected;

General election December 1910: Burton [29][30]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal UnionistRobert Ratcliff 5,877 60.8 N/A
LiberalHarold Rylett3,78439.2New
Majority2,09321.6N/A
Turnout9,66181.3N/A
Registered electors11,878
Liberal Unionist holdSwingN/A
General election January 1910: Burton [29][30]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal UnionistRobert RatcliffUnopposed
Liberal Unionist hold

Elections in the 1900s

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General election 1906: Burton [31][30]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal UnionistRobert Ratcliff 5,613 55.1 −6.9
LiberalFrancis Vane4,57244.9+6.9
Majority1,04110.2−13.8
Turnout10,18588.8+5.7
Registered electors11,465
Liberal Unionist holdSwing−6.9
General election 1900: Burton [31][32][30]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal UnionistRobert Ratcliff 5,592 62.0 New
LiberalJabez Edward Johnson-Ferguson3,42138.0N/A
Majority2,17124.0N/A
Turnout9,01383.1N/A
Registered electors10,852
Liberal Unionist gain from LiberalSwingN/A

Elections in the 1890s

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Evershed
General election 1892: Burton [31][30]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalSydney EvershedUnopposed
Liberal hold
General election 1895: Burton [31][32][30]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalSydney EvershedUnopposed
Liberal hold

Elections in the 1880s

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By-election, 20 Aug 1886: Burton [31][30]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalSydney Evershed 4,792 67.4 N/A
ConservativeGerald Holbech Hardy2,31932.6New
Majority2,47334.8N/A
Turnout7,11175.1N/A
Registered electors9,463
Liberal holdSwingN/A
  • Caused by Bass' elevation to the peerage, becoming Lord Burton.
Bass
General election 1886: Burton [31][30]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalMichael BassUnopposed
Liberal hold
General election 1885: Burton [31][33][30]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalMichael Bass 5,395 68.0
ConservativeGerald Holbech Hardy2,54332.0
Majority2,85236.0
Turnout7,93883.9
Registered electors9,463
Liberal win (new seat)

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Burton: Usual Resident Population, 2011". Neighbourhood Statistics. Office for National Statistics. Archived from the original on 7 February 2015. Retrieved 7 February 2015.
  2. ^ "Electorate Figures – Boundary Commission for England". 2011 Electorate Figures. Boundary Commission for England. 4 March 2011. Archived from the original on 6 November 2010. Retrieved 13 March 2011.
  3. ^ "The Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023". Schedule 1 Part 8 West Midlands region.
  4. ^ "West Midlands | Boundary Commission for England". Boundary Commission for England. Retrieved 20 June 2023.
  5. ^ The almanac of British politics (7th ed.). Routledge. 2002. pp. 196. ISBN 9780415268332.
  6. ^ LGBCE. "East Staffordshire | LGBCE". www.lgbce.org.uk. Retrieved 10 April 2024.
  7. ^ "The East Staffordshire (Electoral Changes) Order 2021".
  8. ^ "New Seat Details - Burton and Uttoxeter". www.electoralcalculus.co.uk. Retrieved 10 April 2024.
  9. ^ "Burton 1885–". Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). Archived from the original on 9 October 2014. Retrieved 2 February 2015.
  10. ^ Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "B" (part 6)
  11. ^ Burton and Uttoxeter
  12. ^ O'Brien, Andy (14 November 2019). "ELECTION OF MEMBER OF PARLIAMENT FOR THE BURTON PARLIAMENTARY CONSTITUENCY. NOTICE OF POLL" (PDF). East Staffordshire Borough Council. Archived (PDF) from the original on 15 February 2022. Retrieved 15 November 2019.
  13. ^ "Election results for Burton, 8 June 2017". moderngov.staffordshire.gov.uk. 8 June 2017. Retrieved 13 November 2019.
  14. ^ "Election Data 2015". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
  15. ^ a b "UK ELECTION RESULTS: BURTON 2015". Archived from the original on 15 July 2018. Retrieved 14 July 2018.
  16. ^ "Lichfield & Burntwood – Paul Ray". Archived from the original on 2 May 2015. Retrieved 19 April 2015.
  17. ^ "General Election". westmidlands.greenparty.org.uk. Archived from the original on 13 March 2015. Retrieved 18 March 2015.
  18. ^ "Election Data 2010". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 26 July 2013. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
  19. ^ "Election Data 2005". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  20. ^ "Election Data 2001". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  21. ^ "Election Data 1997". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  22. ^ "Burton [Archive]". www.politicsresources.net. Archived from the original on 3 May 2012. Retrieved 28 November 2009.
  23. ^ "Election Data 1992". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  24. ^ "UK General Election results April 1992". Richard Kimber's Political Science Resources. Politics Resources. 9 April 1992. Archived from the original on 11 August 2011. Retrieved 6 December 2010.
  25. ^ "Election Data 1987". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  26. ^ "Election Data 1983". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  27. ^ The Times Guide to the House of Commons. 1955.
  28. ^ a b c d e British Parliamentary Election Results 1918–1949, FWS Craig
  29. ^ a b Debrett's House of Commons & Judicial Bench, 1916
  30. ^ a b c d e f g h i Craig, FWS, ed. (1974). British Parliamentary Election Results: 1885–1918. London: Macmillan Press. ISBN 9781349022984.
  31. ^ a b c d e f g The Liberal Year Book, 1907
  32. ^ a b Debrett's House of Commons & Judicial Bench, 1901
  33. ^ Debrett's House of Commons & Judicial Bench, 1886
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52°52′N 1°50′W / 52.87°N 1.83°W / 52.87; -1.83