The State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation of the 8th convocation (Russian: Государственная Дума Федерального Собрания Российской Федерации восьмого созыва) is the current convocation of the lower house of Russian parliament.
| State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation of the 8th convocation | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |||||
 Seat composition of the 8th State Duma | |||||
| Overview | |||||
| Meeting place | State Duma building 1 Okhotny Ryad Street, Moscow | ||||
| Term | 12 October 2021 – | ||||
| Election | 17–19 September 2021 | ||||
| Website | State Duma | ||||
| Members | 447 / 450 | ||||
| Chairman | Vyacheslav Volodin | ||||
| First Deputy Chairmen | Alexander Zhukov Ivan Melnikov | ||||
| Deputy Chairmen | |||||
| Party control | Supermajority of United Russia (322) | ||||
The composition of the 8th State Duma was determined based on the results of the 2021 legislative election. Elections were held using a mixed system: 225 deputies were elected on party lists and 225 — in single-member constituencies. Of the 14 parties that participated in the elections, only 5 were able to overcome the 5% barrier. And for the first time since 1999, more than four parties were able to form their own factions. Three more parties and five independent candidates were able to win one seat each through single-mandate constituencies.[1]
In accordance with the presidential decree, the first meeting of the 8th State Duma was held on 12 October 2021.[2]
Leadership
editChairman of the State Duma
Vyacheslav Volodin (UR)
.jpg)
.jpg)
_(cropped).jpg)
.jpg)
_(cropped).jpg)
The leadership of the State Duma where elected at the first meeting.
In accordance with the Constitution, the oldest deputy opens the first session. However, for the first time ever, the second oldest deputy opened the first meeting. This was because the oldest deputy, 85-year-old Vladimir Resin, refused to open the meeting and therefore this duty was passed to 84-year-old Valentina Tereshkova.[3] In addition to Tereshkova, as per tradition, the presidium was also attended by the oldest deputies from each faction.
Chairman election
editOn 25 September 2021, during a meeting with the leaders of the parties elected to the State Duma, President Vladimir Putin expressed his support for the Chairman of the State Duma of the previous convocation Vyacheslav Volodin. Putin said that Volodin was worthy of becoming chairman again, but would leave the final decision to the deputies of the State Duma.[citation needed] After that, United Russia nominated Volodin for the position.[6] Since United Russia has a majority in the State Duma, this means that Volodin will be elected speaker without the support of other parties. Nevertheless, the Liberal Democratic Party and A Just Russia — For Truth also endorsed Volodin.[7][8]
The Communist Party refused to support Volodin and announced its intention to nominate its own candidate for the Chairman. The Communists named Dmitry Novikov, Leonid Kalashnikov and Yury Afonin as possible candidates.[9] On 7 October it was officially announced that the Communist Party would nominate Dmitry Novikov for Chairman of the State Duma.[10]
The New People party did not nominate a candidate, but also did not publicly endorse any candidate.
| Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|
| √ Vyacheslav Volodin (UR) | 360 | 80.0% | |
| Dmitry Novikov (CPRF) | 61 | 13.6% | |
| Not voting | 29 | 6.4% | |
| Source:[11] | |||
Factions
editFive parties were able to overcome the 5% barrier in the elections and form their own factions. Candidates from three more parties were able to win in their constituencies, but they will not be able to form factions, since their parties did not pass the electoral barrier. They may to join the factions of other parties, or became unaffiliated deputies. Two of them joined the Liberal Democratic Party.[12] Also, independent deputies were elected in five constituencies, who could also become unaffiliated, but joined the factions of political parties. Two deputies joined United Russia,[13] two more joined New People[14] and one joined A Just Russia — For Truth.[15]
 | (Shading indicates majority caucus) | Total | Vacant | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| United Russia | Communist Party | A Just Russia — For Truth[a 1] | Liberal Democratic Party | New People | Unaffiliated | ||||||
| End of the previous convocation | 336 | 43 | 23 | 40 | DNP | 2 | 444 | 6 | |||
| Seats won in election | 324 | 57 | 27 | 21 | 13 | 8 | 450 | 0 | |||
| October 12, 2021 (first session) | 326 | 28 | 23 | 15 | 1 | ||||||
| November 10, 2021[a 2][16] | 325 | 2 | |||||||||
| September 3, 2022[a 3][17] | 324 | 449 | 1 | ||||||||
| April 23, 2023[a 4][18] | 322 | 447 | 3 | ||||||||
| May 31, 2023[a 5][19] | 321 | 446 | 4 | ||||||||
| September 10, 2023[a 6][20] | 325 | 450 | 0 | ||||||||
| September 19, 2023[a 7][21] | 324 | 449 | 1 | ||||||||
| May 27, 2024[a 8][22] | 323 | 448 | 2 | ||||||||
| May 28, 2024[a 9][23] | 323 | 447 | 3 | ||||||||
| Latest voting share | 71.6% | 12.7% | 6.2% | 5.1% | 3.3% | 0.4% | 99.3% | 0.7% | |||
| |||||||||||
Membership
editVacant seats
edit| Constituency | Region | Former Deputy | Former Party | Note | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 35 | Khakassia |  Khakassia | Sergey Sokol | United Russia | [21] |
| 152 | Southern |  Rostov Oblast | Vitaly Kushnarev | United Russia | [22] |
| 78 | Unecha |  Bryansk Oblast | Nikolay Alekseyenko | United Russia | [23] |
Committees and commissions
editCommittees
editIn the 8th convocation, the number of committees was increased from 26 to 32. According to Vyacheslav Volodin, the increase in committees is due to the expanded powers of the parliament during the constitutional reform. Since the State Duma approves the members of the government, it was decided to create committees based on the profile of line federal ministries, agencies and services.[24]
On 8 October 2021, during the meeting of the provisional working group on the preparation of the first plenary session, the composition of the committees and their leadership were approved.[25]
Commissions
editMajor legislation
editFirst session
edit- November 24, 2021: Federal Budget for 2022 passed with 337 votes in favor.[29]
- December 14, 2021: Federal Law "On the General Principles of the Organization of Public Authority in the Subjects of the Russian Federation" (Law on Regional Authorities) passed with 330 votes in favor.[30]
Second session
edit- February 22, 2022: Treaty of Friendship, Cooperation and Mutual Assistance between Russia and the Donetsk People's Republic ratified with 400 votes in favor.[31]
- February 22, 2022: Treaty of Friendship, Cooperation and Mutual Assistance between Russia and the Luhansk People's Republic ratified with 399 votes in favor.[32]
Third session
edit- October 3, 2022: Treaty between the Russian Federation and the Donetsk People's Republic on the admission of the Donetsk People's Republic to the Russian Federation and the formation of a new federal subject of the Russian Federation ratified with 413 votes in favor.[33]
- October 3, 2022: Federal Constitutional Law "On the admission of the Donetsk People's Republic to the Russian Federation and the formation of a new federal subject of the Russian Federation – the Donetsk People's Republic" passed with 413 votes in favor.[34]
- October 3, 2022: Treaty between the Russian Federation and the Luhansk People's Republic on the admission of the Luhansk People's Republic to the Russian Federation and the formation of a new federal subject of the Russian Federation ratified with 412 votes in favor.[35]
- October 3, 2022: Federal Constitutional Law "On the admission of the Luhansk People's Republic to the Russian Federation and the formation of a new federal subject of the Russian Federation – the Luhansk People's Republic" passed with 413 votes in favor.[36]
- October 3, 2022: Treaty between the Russian Federation and Zaporozhye Oblast on the admission of Zaporozhye Oblast to the Russian Federation and the formation of a new federal subject of the Russian Federation ratified with 409 votes in favor.[37]
- October 3, 2022: Federal Constitutional Law "On the admission of Zaporozhye Oblast to the Russian Federation and the formation of a new federal subject of the Russian Federation – the Zaporozhye Oblast" passed with 410 votes in favor.[38]
- October 3, 2022: Treaty between the Russian Federation and Kherson Oblast on the admission of Kherson Oblast to the Russian Federation and the formation of a new federal subject of the Russian Federation ratified with 411 votes in favor.[39]
- October 3, 2022: Federal Constitutional Law "On the admission of Kherson to the Russian Federation and the formation of a new federal subject of the Russian Federation – the Kherson" passed with 411 votes in favor.[40]
- November 24, 2022: Federal Budget for 2023 passed with 320 votes in favor.[41]
- November 14, 2021: Federal Law on Amendments to the Federal Law "On Information, Information Technologies and Information Protection" and Certain Legislative Acts of the Russian Federation" (regarding the prohibition of propaganda of non-traditional sexual relations and (or) preferences) passed with 397 votes in favor.[42]
Fifth session
edit- November 17, 2023: Federal Budget for 2024 passed with 325 votes in favor.[43]
Major appointments
editCabinet
editFirst Mishustin Cabinet
edit- July 15, 2022: Denis Manturov approved as Deputy Prime Minister of Russia with 394 votes in favor.[44]
Second Mishustin Cabinet
edit.jpg)
- May 10, 2024: Mikhail Mishustin re-approved as Prime Minister of Russia with 375 votes in favor.[45]
- May 13, 2024: Denis Manturov approved as First Deputy Prime Minister of Russia with 431 votes in favor.[46]
- May 13, 2024: Dmitry Grigorenko re-approved as Deputy Prime Minister of Russia — Chief of Staff of the Government with 378 votes in favor.
- May 13, 2024: Yury Trutnev re-approved as Deputy Prime Minister of Russia — Presidential Envoy to the Far Eastern Federal District with 376 votes in favor.
- May 13, 2024: Dmitry Patrushev approved as Deputy Prime Minister of Russia with 433 votes in favor.
- May 13, 2024: Marat Khusnullin re-approved as Deputy Prime Minister of Russia with 347 votes in favor.
- May 13, 2024: Alexey Overchuk re-approved as Deputy Prime Minister of Russia with 378 votes in favor.
- May 13, 2024: Alexander Novak re-approved as Deputy Prime Minister of Russia with 378 votes in favor.
- May 13, 2024: Tatyana Golikova re-approved as Deputy Prime Minister of Russia with 362 votes in favor.
- May 13, 2024: Dmitry Chernyshenko re-approved as Deputy Prime Minister of Russia with 432 votes in favor.
- May 13, 2024: Vitaly Savelyev approved as Deputy Prime Minister of Russia with 378 votes in favor.
- May 14, 2024: Oksana Lut approved as Minister of Agriculture of Russia with 429 votes in favor.[47]
- May 14, 2024: Irek Faizullin re-approved as Minister for Construction and Housing of Russia with 350 votes in favor.
- May 14, 2024: Olga Lyubimova re-approved as Minister of Culture of Russia with 357 votes in favor.
- May 14, 2024: Aleksey Chekunkov re-approved as Minister for Development of the Russian Far East and Arctic with 428 votes in favor.
- May 14, 2024: Maxut Shadayev re-approved as Minister of Digital Development, Communications and Mass Media of Russia with 373 votes in favor.
- May 14, 2024: Maxim Reshetnikov re-approved as Minister of Economic Development of Russia with 348 votes in favor.
- May 14, 2024: Sergey Kravtsov re-approved as Minister of Education of Russia with 345 votes in favor.
- May 14, 2024: Sergey Tsivilyov approved as Minister of Energy of Russia with 375 votes in favor.
- May 14, 2024: Anton Siluanov re-approved as Minister of Finance of Russia with 348 votes in favor.
- May 14, 2024: Mikhail Murashko re-approved as Minister of Health of Russia with 374 votes in favor.
- May 14, 2024: Anton Alikhanov approved as Minister of Industry and Trade of Russia with 430 votes in favor.
- May 14, 2024: Anton Kotyakov re-approved as Minister of Labour and Social Protection of Russia with 348 votes in favor.
- May 14, 2024: Alexander Kozlov re-approved as Minister of Natural Resources and Ecology of Russia with 349 votes in favor.
- May 14, 2024: Valery Falkov re-approved as Minister of Science and Higher Education of Russia with 373 votes in favor.
- May 14, 2024: Mikhail Degtyarev approved as Minister of Sport of Russia with 350 votes in favor.
- May 14, 2024: Roman Starovoyt approved as Minister of Transport of Russia with 429 votes in favor.
Non-cabinet
edit- April 21, 2022: Elvira Nabiullina re-approved as Governor of the Central Bank of Russia with 338 votes in favor.[48]
Major events
edit_11.jpg)
- October 12, 2021: Opening of the 8th State Duma.
- January 20, 2022: Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi addressed a session of the State Duma.[49]
- November 22, 2022: Cuban President Miguel Díaz-Canel addressed a session of the State Duma.[50]
References
edit- ^ "ЦИК утвердил окончательные итоги выборов в Госдуму". Российская Газета. 24 September 2021. Retrieved 2021-09-25.
- ^ "Подписан Указ о первом заседании Госдумы восьмого созыва". Президент России (in Russian). Retrieved 2021-10-12.
- ^ "Терешкова откроет первое заседание Госдумы нового созыва". РИА Новости. 5 October 2021. Retrieved 2021-10-05.
- ^ "Фракции нового созыва назвали своих кандидатов на посты вице-спикеров". ДУМАТВ. Retrieved 2021-10-07.
- ^ "Фракции определились со своими руководителями в ГД нового созыва". duma.gov.ru. Retrieved 2021-10-07.
- ^ "Неверов уверен, что кандидатуру Володина поддержат все фракции". РИА Новости. Retrieved 2021-09-25.
- ^ "ЛДПР поддержит кандидатуру Володина на пост спикера Госдумы". РИА Новости. 25 September 2021. Retrieved 2021-09-25.
- ^ ""Справедливая Россия - За правду" поддержала кандидатуру Володина на пост спикера Госдумы". ТАСС. Retrieved 2021-09-26.
- ^ "КПРФ предложит на посты спикера и первого вице-спикера Думы своих кандидатов". ТАСС. Retrieved 2021-09-30.
- ^ "КПРФ выдвинула Новикова на пост спикера Госдумы". РИА Новости. 7 October 2021. Retrieved 2021-10-07.
- ^ "Володин избран на пост председателя Госдумы". ИА REGNUM. Retrieved 2021-10-12.
- ^ "Журавлев и Шайхутдинов вошли во фракцию ЛДПР". ТАСС. Retrieved 2021-10-12.
- ^ "В Госдуме будет 326 "единороссов"". Интерфакс. Retrieved 2021-10-07.
- ^ "Певцов и координатор "Лизы Алерт" Леонов войдут во фракцию "Новых людей"". РИА Новости. Retrieved 2021-10-07.
- ^ "Вассермана приняли в состав фракции "Справедливой России" в ГД". URA.news. Retrieved 2021-10-07.
- ^ "Марченко после исключения из "Единой России" будет внефракционным депутатом". Retrieved 10 November 2021.
- ^ Депутат Госдумы от Крыма Черняк досрочно сложил полномочия
- ^ «Единая Россия» потеряла двух депутатов Госдумы
- ^ В Москве скончался депутат госдумы от Красноярского края Виктор Зубарев
- ^ На довыборах в Госдуму победили четыре единоросса
- ^ a b Госдума сняла депутатские полномочия с Сокола и Кастюкевича
- ^ a b "Депутата Госдумы Кушнарева досрочно лишат мандата". interfax.ru. Retrieved 2024-05-23.
- ^ a b "Депутат Госдумы Николай Алексеенко решил досрочно сложить полномочия". vedomosti.ru. Retrieved 2024-05-27.
- ^ "Володин заявил, что комитеты Госдумы VIII созыва будут соответствовать профилю министерств". ТАСС. Retrieved 2021-10-09.
- ^ "Комитетам нашли хозяев. Фракции согласовали кандидатов на руководящие должности в новой Госдуме". Коммерсантъ. 9 October 2021. Retrieved 2021-10-09.
- ^ a b "Комитеты и комиссии". duma.gov.ru. Retrieved 2021-11-26.
- ^ "Госдума определила состав Комиссии ГД по обеспечению жилищных прав граждан". Retrieved 23 February 2022.
- ^ "Госдума создала комиссию по расследованию иностранного вмешательства в дела РФ". Retrieved 18 May 2022.
- ^ "Справка о результатах голосования по вопросу: (третье чтение) О проекте федерального закона № 1258295-7 "О федеральном бюджете на 2022 год и на плановый период 2023 и 2024 годов"". vote.duma.gov.ru. Retrieved 24 November 2021.
- ^ "Законопроект № 1256381-7 Об общих принципах организации публичной власти в субъектах Российской Федерации". sozd.duma.gov.ru. Retrieved 16 December 2021.
- ^ "Справка о результатах голосования по вопросу: (3 чтение) О проекте федерального закона № 75578-8 "О ратификации Договора о дружбе, сотрудничестве и взаимной помощи между Российской Федерацией и Донецкой Народной Республикой"". sozd.duma.gov.ru.
- ^ "Справка о результатах голосования по вопросу: (3 чтение) О проекте федерального закона № 75577-8 "О ратификации Договора о дружбе, сотрудничестве и взаимной помощи между Российской Федерацией и Луганской Народной Республикой"". sozd.duma.gov.ru.
- ^ "Справка о результатах голосования по вопросу: О проекте федерального закона № 203812-8 "О ратификации Договора между Российской Федерацией и Донецкой Народной Республикой о принятии в Российскую Федерацию Донецкой Народной Республики и образовании в составе Российской Федерации нового субъекта"". vote.duma.gov.ru. Retrieved 24 November 2022.
- ^ "Справка о результатах голосования по вопросу: (в целом) О проекте федерального конституционного закона № 203816-8 "О принятии в Российскую Федерацию Донецкой Народной Республики и образовании в составе Российской Федерации нового субъекта – Донецкой Народной Республики"". vote.duma.gov.ru. Retrieved 24 November 2022.
- ^ "Справка о результатах голосования по вопросу: О проекте федерального закона № 203813-8 "О ратификации Договора между Российской Федерацией и Луганской Народной Республикой о принятии в Российскую Федерацию Луганской Народной Республики и образовании в составе Российской Федерации нового субъекта"". vote.duma.gov.ru. Retrieved 24 November 2022.
- ^ "Справка о результатах голосования по вопросу: (в целом) О проекте федерального конституционного закона № 203817-8 "О принятии в Российскую Федерацию Луганской Народной Республики и образовании в составе Российской Федерации нового субъекта – Луганской Народной Республики"". vote.duma.gov.ru. Retrieved 24 November 2022.
- ^ "Справка о результатах голосования по вопросу: О проекте федерального закона № 203814-8 "О ратификации Договора между Российской Федерацией и Запорожской областью о принятии в Российскую Федерацию Запорожской области и образовании в составе Российской Федерации нового субъекта"". vote.duma.gov.ru. Retrieved 24 November 2022.
- ^ "Справка о результатах голосования по вопросу: (в целом) О проекте федерального конституционного закона № 203818-8 "О принятии в Российскую Федерацию Запорожской области и образовании в составе Российской Федерации нового субъекта – Запорожской области"". vote.duma.gov.ru. Retrieved 24 November 2022.
- ^ "Справка о результатах голосования по вопросу: О проекте федерального закона № 203815-8 "О ратификации Договора между Российской Федерацией и Херсонской областью о принятии в Российскую Федерацию Херсонской области и образовании в составе Российской Федерации нового субъекта"". vote.duma.gov.ru. Retrieved 24 November 2022.
- ^ "Справка о результатах голосования по вопросу: (в целом) О проекте федерального конституционного закона № 203819-8 "О принятии в Российскую Федерацию Херсонской области и образовании в составе Российской Федерации нового субъекта – Херсонской области"". vote.duma.gov.ru. Retrieved 24 November 2022.
- ^ "Справка о результатах голосования по вопросу: (третье чтение) О проекте федерального закона № 201614-8 "О федеральном бюджете на 2023 год и на плановый период 2024 и 2025 годов"". vote.duma.gov.ru. Retrieved 24 November 2022.
- ^ "Справка о результатах голосования по вопросу: (третье чтение) О проекте федерального закона № 217471-8 "О внесении изменений в Федеральный закон "Об информации, информационных технологиях и о защите информации" и отдельные законодательные акты Российской Федерации" (в части запрета пропаганды нетрадиционных сексуальных отношений и (или) предпочтений)". vote.duma.gov.ru. Retrieved 24 November 2022.
- ^ "Справка о результатах голосования по вопросу: (третье чтение) О проекте федерального закона № 448554-8 "О федеральном бюджете на 2024 год и на плановый период 2025 и 2026 годов"". vote.duma.gov.ru. Retrieved 25 November 2023.
- ^ "Госдума утвердила кандидатуру Мантурова на должность вице-премьера" (in Russian). РБК. 15 July 2022. Retrieved 15 July 2022.
- ^ "Госдума утвердила Михаила Мишустина председателем правительства РФ" (in Russian). ТАСС. 10 May 2024. Retrieved 10 May 2024.
- ^ "Госдума утвердила всех вице-премьеров нового состава правительства" (in Russian). rg.ru. 13 May 2024. Retrieved 15 May 2024.
- ^ "Госдума утвердила 16 министров в новое правительство России" (in Russian). vedomosti.ru. 14 May 2024. Retrieved 15 May 2024.
- ^ "Справка о результатах голосования по вопросу: О проекте постановления Государственной Думы № 90161-8 "О назначении Набиуллиной Эльвиры Сахипзадовны на должность Председателя Центрального банка Российской Федерации"". Retrieved 2022-04-22.
- ^ "Президент Ирана выступил на пленарном заседании ГД". duma.gov.ru. Retrieved 25 January 2022.
- ^ "В ГД состоялось выступление Президента Республики Куба Мигеля Диас-Канеля Бермудеса". duma.gov.ru. Retrieved 23 November 2022.
🔥 Top keywords: Akademia e Shkencave e RPS te ShqiperiseAlexandria Ocasio-CortezBilderberg GroupCristiano RonaldoDong XiaowanMinecraftOperation GladioPrimal cutRiot FestStrictly Come Dancing (series 7)Main PageSpecial:SearchDonald SutherlandWikipedia:Featured picturesUEFA Euro 2024Kiefer Sutherland2024 Copa AméricaCleopatraTimothy MellonDeaths in 2024Copa AméricaDonald Sutherland filmographyUEFA European ChampionshipReggie JacksonJJ RedickChappell RoanRumpelstiltskinShirley DouglasRickwood FieldRossif SutherlandInside Out 2Taylor WilyFrancine RacetteHouse of the DragonSherri Papini kidnapping hoaxYouTubeWillie MaysThe Boys season 4The Boys (TV series)Sarah SutherlandAngus Sutherland (actor)Sabrina CarpenterNico WilliamsAntoine GriezmannThe Bikeriders2024 ICC Men's T20 World CupChristine ChubbuckOpinion polling for the 2024 United Kingdom general electionProject 2025