2018 FIFA World Cup qualification (AFC)

The Asian section of the 2018 FIFA World Cup qualification acted as qualifiers for the 2018 FIFA World Cup, held in Russia, for national teams which were members of the Asian Football Confederation (AFC). 4.5 slots (four direct slots and one inter-confederation play-off slot) in the final tournament were available for AFC teams.[1]

2018 FIFA World Cup qualification (AFC)
Tournament details
Dates12 March 2015 – 10 October 2017
Teams45[note 1] (from 1 confederation)
Tournament statistics
Matches played223
Goals scored665 (2.98 per match)
Attendance4,377,585 (19,630 per match)
Top scorer(s)Saudi Arabia Mohammad Al-Sahlawi[A]
United Arab Emirates Ahmed Khalil
(16 goals each)
2014
2022

On 16 April 2014, the AFC Executive Committee approved a proposal to merge the preliminary qualification rounds of the FIFA World Cup and the AFC Asian Cup, which expanded to 24 teams starting in 2019.[2] Therefore, the first two rounds of the FIFA World Cup qualifiers also acted as qualifiers for the 2019 AFC Asian Cup in the United Arab Emirates.

Format edit

The qualification structure was as follows:[2][3]

  • First round: 12 teams (ranked 35–46) played home-and-away over two legs. The six winners advanced to the second round.
  • Second round: 40 teams (ranked 1–34 and six first round winners) were divided into eight groups of five teams to play home-and-away round-robin matches. The eight group winners and the four best group runners-up advanced to the third round of FIFA World Cup qualification.
  • Third round: 12 teams (an increase from ten for 2014) which had advanced from the second round were divided into two groups of six teams to play home-and-away round-robin matches. The top two teams of each group qualified for the 2018 FIFA World Cup, and the two third-placed teams advanced to the fourth round.
  • Fourth round: Two third-placed teams of each group from the third round played home-and-away over two legs. The winners advanced to the inter-confederation play-offs.

Entrants edit

The 46 FIFA-affiliated nations from the AFC entered qualification.[4] In order to determine which nations would compete in the first round and which nations would receive a bye through to the second round, the FIFA World Rankings of January 2015 were used (shown in parentheses), as those were the latest published rankings prior to the first round draw. The FIFA Rankings of January 2015 were also used for seeding of the first round draw; however, for seeding in the second round and third round draws, the most recent FIFA Rankings prior to those draws were used.

First ever participation of Bhutan. Recorded for the qualifications of 2010, this selection withdrew without playing a game (initial draw preview first round against Kuwait)

From the January 2015 FIFA World Rankings[5]
Bye to the second round
(Ranked 1st to 34th)
Competing in first round
(Ranked 35th to 46th)
  1.  Iran (51)
  2.  Japan (54)
  3.  South Korea (69)
  4.  Uzbekistan (71)
  5.  United Arab Emirates (80)
  6.  Qatar (92)
  7.  Oman (93)
  8.  Jordan (93)
  9.  China (96)
  10.  Australia (100)
  11.  Saudi Arabia (102)
  12.  Bahrain (110)
  13.  Iraq (114)
  14.  Palestine (115)
  15.  Lebanon (122)
  16.  Kuwait (125)
  17.  Philippines (129)
  18.  Maldives (131)
  19.  Vietnam (133)
  20.  Tajikistan (136)
  21.  Myanmar (141)
  22.  Afghanistan (142)
  23.  Thailand (144)
  24.  Turkmenistan (147)
  25.  North Korea (150)
  26.  Syria (151)
  27.  Kyrgyzstan (152)
  28.  Malaysia (154)
  29.  Hong Kong (156)
  30.  Singapore (157)
  31.  Indonesia (159)
  32.  Laos (160)
  33.  Guam (161)
  34.  Bangladesh (165)
  1.  India (171)
  2.  Sri Lanka (172)
  3.  Yemen (176)
  4.  Cambodia (179)
  5.  Chinese Taipei (182)
  6.  East Timor (185)
  7.    Nepal (186)
  8.  Macau (186)
  9.  Pakistan (188)
  10.  Mongolia (194)
  11.  Brunei (198)
  12.  Bhutan (209)

Schedule edit

The schedule of the competition was as follows.[6][7][8]

RoundMatchdayDate
First roundFirst leg12 March 2015
Second leg17 March 2015
Second roundMatchday 111 June 2015
Matchday 216 June 2015
Matchday 33 September 2015
Matchday 48 September 2015
Matchday 58 October 2015
Matchday 613 October 2015
Matchday 712 November 2015
Matchday 817 November 2015
Matchday 924 March 2016
Matchday 1029 March 2016
RoundMatchdayDate
Third roundMatchday 11 September 2016
Matchday 26 September 2016
Matchday 36 October 2016
Matchday 411 October 2016
Matchday 515 November 2016
Matchday 623 March 2017
Matchday 728 March 2017
Matchday 813 June 2017
Matchday 931 August 2017
Matchday 105 September 2017
Fourth roundFirst leg5 October 2017
Second leg10 October 2017

First round edit

The draw for the first round was held on 10 February 2015, 15:30 MST (UTC+8), at the AFC House in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.[9]

Team 1Agg.Tooltip Aggregate scoreTeam 21st leg2nd leg
India  2–0    Nepal2–00–0
Yemen  3–1  Pakistan3–10–0
East Timor  0–6[N 1]  Mongolia0–3[N 1]0–3[N 1]
Cambodia  4–1  Macau3–01–1
Chinese Taipei  2–1  Brunei0–12–0
Sri Lanka  1–3  Bhutan0–11–2
Notes
  1. ^ a b c Timor-Leste won the first leg 4–1 and the second leg 1–0, thus winning 5–1 on aggregate and advancing to the Second round. On 12 December 2017 FIFA awarded both matches 3–0 to Mongolia due to Timor-Leste fielding numerous ineligible players. However, this was long after the Second round had been played, so Timor-Leste advanced and Mongolia were not reinstated.

Second round edit

The draw for the second round was held on 14 April 2015, at 17:00 MST (UTC+8), at the JW Marriott Hotel in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.[10][11]

Summary edit

  Qualified for the third round and Asian Cup (except United Arab Emirates) as winners or top four runners-up
  Advanced to the Third Asian Cup qualifying round as bottom four runners-up, third place, or top four fourth placed team
  Advanced to the AFC Asian Cup qualifying play-off round.
  Denotes a team that was disqualified as a result of a FIFA suspension.
Group AGroup BGroup CGroup DGroup EGroup FGroup GGroup H

Saudi Arabia

United Arab Emirates (Third round only)

Australia

Qatar

China

Iran

Japan

Syria

Thailand

Iraq

South Korea

Uzbekistan

Palestine

Jordan

Kyrgyzstan

Hong Kong

Oman

Turkmenistan

Guam

Singapore

Afghanistan

Vietnam

Lebanon

Kuwait

Myanmar

North Korea

Philippines

Bahrain

Malaysia

East Timor

Tajikistan

Bangladesh

Maldives

Bhutan

India

Cambodia

Chinese Taipei

Laos

Yemen

Indonesia

Groups edit

2018 FIFA World Cup qualification tiebreakers
In league format, the ranking of teams in each group was based on the following criteria (regulations Articles 20.6 and 20.7):[12]
  1. Points (3 points for a win, 1 point for a draw, 0 points for a loss)
  2. Overall goal difference
  3. Overall goals scored
  4. Points in matches between tied teams
  5. Goal difference in matches between tied teams
  6. Goals scored in matches between tied teams
  7. Away goals scored in matches between tied teams (if the tie was only between two teams in home-and-away league format)
  8. Fair play points
    • first yellow card: minus 1 point
    • indirect red card (second yellow card): minus 3 points
    • direct red card: minus 4 points
    • yellow card and direct red card: minus 5 points
  9. Drawing of lots by the FIFA Organising Committee

Group A edit

PosTeamPldWDLGFGAGDPtsQualification
1  Saudi Arabia8620284+2420World Cup qualifying third round and Asian Cup2–13–22–07–0[a]
2  United Arab Emirates[b]8521274+23171–12–010–08–0
3  Palestine8422245+1914Asian Cup qualifying third round0–00–06–07–0
4  Malaysia8206729−226Asian Cup qualifying play-off round0–3[c]1–20–63–0[a]
5  East Timor[a]8008044−4400–100–3[a]0–3[a]0–3[a]
Source: FIFA
Notes:
  1. ^ a b c d e f Timor-Leste forfeited five group matches due to fielding numerous ineligible players.[13] The original results were: Malaysia 1–1 Timor-Leste; Timor-Leste 0–1 United Arab Emirates; Saudi Arabia 7–0 Timor-Leste; Timor-Leste 1–1 Palestine; Timor-Leste 0–1 Malaysia.
  2. ^ United Arab Emirates already qualified for the Asian Cup as the host nation.
  3. ^ The Malaysia v Saudi Arabia match was awarded as 0–3, after being abandoned at 1–2 after a group of supporters threw objects onto the pitch.[14][15]

Group B edit

PosTeamPldWDLGFGAGDPtsQualification
1  Australia8701294+2521World Cup qualifying third round and Asian Cup5–13–07–05–0
2  Jordan8512217+1416Asian Cup qualifying third round2–00–03–08–0
3  Kyrgyzstan8422108+2141–21–02–22–0
4  Tajikistan8125920−115Asian Cup qualifying play-off round0–31–30–15–0
5  Bangladesh8017232−3010–40–41–31–1
Source: FIFA

Group C edit

PosTeamPldWDLGFGAGDPtsQualification
1  Qatar8701294+2521World Cup qualifying third round and Asian Cup1–02–04–015–0
2  China8521271+26172–00–04–012–0
3  Hong Kong8422135+814Asian Cup qualifying third round2–30–02–07–0
4  Maldives8206820−126Asian Cup qualifying play-off round0–10–30–14–2
5  Bhutan8008552−4700–30–60–13–4
Source: FIFA

Group D edit

PosTeamPldWDLGFGAGDPtsQualification
1  Iran8620263+2320World Cup qualifying third round and Asian Cup2–03–16–04–0
2  Oman8422117+414Asian Cup qualifying third round1–13–11–03–0
3  Turkmenistan84131011−1131–12–11–02–1
4  Guam8215316−1370–60–01–02–1
5  India8107518−133Asian Cup qualifying play-off round0–3[a]1–21–21–0
Source: FIFA
Notes:
  1. ^ FIFA awarded Iran a 3–0 win as a result of India fielding the ineligible player Eugeneson Lyngdoh.[16] The match initially ended 3–0 to Iran.

Group E edit

PosTeamPldWDLGFGAGDPtsQualification
1  Japan8710270+2722World Cup qualifying third round and Asian Cup5–00–05–03–0
2  Syria86022611+15180–31–05–26–0
3  Singapore831499010Asian Cup qualifying third round0–31–21–02–1
4  Afghanistan8305824−1690–60–62–13–0
5  Cambodia8008127−260Asian Cup qualifying play-off round0–20–60–40–1
Source: FIFA

Group F edit

Indonesia was also drawn into this group, but on 30 May 2015 the country's football association was suspended due to governmental interference, and on 3 June 2015 the team was disqualified and all matches involving it were cancelled.

PosTeamPldWDLGFGAGDPtsQualification
1  Thailand6420146+814World Cup qualifying third round and Asian Cup2–21–04–2
2  Iraq6330136+7122–21–05–1
3  Vietnam621378−17Asian Cup qualifying third round0–31–14–1
4  Chinese Taipei6006519−140Asian Cup qualifying play-off round0–20–21–2
Source: FIFA

Group G edit

PosTeamPldWDLGFGAGDPtsQualification
1  South Korea8800270+2724World Cup qualifying third round and Asian Cup1–03–0[a]4–08–0
2  Lebanon8323126+611Asian Cup qualifying third round0–30–11–17–0
3  Kuwait83141210+210Disqualified[a]0–10–09–00–3[a]
4  Myanmar8224921−128Asian Cup qualifying third round0–20–23–0[a]3–1
5  Laos8116629−234Asian Cup qualifying play-off round0–50–20–22–2
Source: FIFA
Notes:
  1. ^ a b c d During this stage the Kuwait Football Association was suspended after the country had failed to comply with a decision from FIFA that its sports law had to be changed. The three remaining matches involving Kuwait – away v Myanmar, home v Laos, and away v South Korea – were not played as scheduled, and were eventually awarded as 3–0 wins for Kuwait's opponents.[17][18][19] Kuwait was also unable to compete in the Third round of the Asian Cup qualifying, to which it would have advanced based on its ranking.

Group H edit

PosTeamPldWDLGFGAGDPtsQualification
1  Uzbekistan8701207+1321World Cup qualifying third round and Asian Cup3–11–01–01–0
2  North Korea8512148+616Asian Cup qualifying third round4–20–02–01–0
3  Philippines8314812−4101–53–22–10–1
4  Bahrain83051010090–40–12–03–0
5  Yemen8107217−153Asian Cup qualifying play-off round1–30–3[a]0–20–4
Source: FIFA
Notes:
  1. ^ FIFA awarded North Korea a 3–0 win as a result of Yemen fielding the ineligible player Mudir Al-Radaei, after North Korea had defeated Yemen 1–0. Al-Radaei failed to serve an automatic one match suspension for receiving two yellow cards earlier in the First round of the competition.[20]

Ranking of runner-up teams edit

To determine the four best runner-up teams, the following criteria were used:

  1. Points (3 points for a win, 1 point for a draw, 0 points for a loss)
  2. Goal difference
  3. Goals scored
  4. Fair play points
  5. Drawing of lots

As a result of Indonesia being disqualified due to FIFA suspension, Group F contained only four teams compared to five teams in all other groups. Therefore, the results against the fifth-placed team were not counted when determining the ranking of the runner-up teams.[21]

PosGrpTeamPldWDLGFGAGDPtsQualification
1F  Iraq6330136+712World Cup qualifying third round and Asian Cup
2E  Syria64021411+312
3A  United Arab Emirates[a]6321164+1211
4C  China632191+811
5H  North Korea6312108+210Asian Cup qualifying third round
6B  Jordan631297+210
7D  Oman62226608
8G  Lebanon612336−35
Source: FIFA
Rules for classification: Counting only matches against teams ranked first to fourth in the group, 1) Points; 2) Goal difference; 3) Goals scored; 4) Fair play points; 5) Drawing of lots.
Notes:
  1. ^ United Arab Emirates already qualified for the Asian Cup as the host nation.

Third round edit

The third round consisted of two groups of six teams. The first two teams in each group qualified for the 2018 FIFA World Cup. The two third-placed teams proceeded to the fourth round.

The draw for the third round was held on 12 April 2016, at 16:30 MST (UTC+8), at the Mandarin Oriental Hotel in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.[22][23]

Groups edit

2018 FIFA World Cup qualification tiebreakers
In league format, the ranking of teams in each group was based on the following criteria (regulations Articles 20.6 and 20.7):[24]
  1. Points (3 points for a win, 1 point for a draw, 0 points for a loss)
  2. Overall goal difference
  3. Overall goals scored
  4. Points in matches between tied teams
  5. Goal difference in matches between tied teams
  6. Goals scored in matches between tied teams
  7. Away goals scored in matches between tied teams (if the tie was only between two teams in home-and-away league format)
  8. Fair play points
    • first yellow card: minus 1 point
    • indirect red card (second yellow card): minus 3 points
    • direct red card: minus 4 points
    • yellow card and direct red card: minus 5 points
  9. Drawing of lots by the FIFA Organising Committee

Group A edit

PosTeamPldWDLGFGAGDPtsQualification
1  Iran10640102+8222018 FIFA World Cup1–02–22–01–02–0
2  South Korea104331110+1150–01–02–13–23–2
3  Syria1034398+113Fourth round0–00–01–02–23–1
4  Uzbekistan1041567−1130–10–01–02–01–0
5  China10334810−2120–01–00–11–00–0
6  Qatar10217815−770–13–21–00–11–2
Source: FIFA

Group B edit

PosTeamPldWDLGFGAGDPtsQualification
1  Japan10622177+10202018 FIFA World Cup2–12–01–22–14–0
2  Saudi Arabia106131710+7191–02–23–01–01–0
3  Australia105411611+519Fourth round1–13–22–02–02–1
4  United Arab Emirates104151013−3130–22–10–12–03–1
5  Iraq103251112−1111–11–21–11–04–0
6  Thailand10028624−1820–20–32–21–11–2
Source: FIFA

Fourth round edit

The two third-placed teams in each group from the third round played against each other home-and-away over two legs to determine which team advanced to the inter-confederation play-offs.

The order of legs was announced during the draw for the third round.[25] Syria played their home match, as with all their home matches in the third round, in Malaysia due to the war time condition in Syria.[26]

Team 1Agg.Tooltip Aggregate scoreTeam 21st leg2nd leg
Syria  2–3  Australia1–11–2 (a.e.t.)

Inter-confederation play-offs edit

The draw for the inter-confederation play-offs was held as part of the 2018 FIFA World Cup Preliminary Draw on 25 July 2015, starting 18:00 MSK (UTC+3), at the Konstantinovsky Palace in Strelna, Saint Petersburg.[27] The fifth-placed team from AFC was drawn against the fourth-placed team from CONCACAF, with the AFC team hosting the second leg.[28]

Team 1Agg.Tooltip Aggregate scoreTeam 21st leg2nd leg
Honduras  1–3  Australia0–01–3

Qualified teams edit

The following five teams from AFC qualified for the final tournament.

TeamQualified asQualified onPrevious appearances in FIFA World Cup1
 IranThird round group A winners12 June 20174 (1978, 1998, 2006, 2014)
 JapanThird round group B winners31 August 20175 (1998, 2002, 2006, 2010, 2014)
 South KoreaThird round group A runners-up5 September 20179 (1954, 1986, 1990, 1994, 1998, 2002, 2006, 2010, 2014)
 Saudi ArabiaThird round group B runners-up5 September 20174 (1994, 1998, 2002, 2006)
 AustraliaCONCACAF v AFC play-off winners15 November 20174 (19742, 20062, 2010, 2014)
1 Italic indicates hosts for that year.
2 Australia qualified as a member of the OFC in 1974 and 2006 (qualifying took place until 2005 and they left the OFC and joined the AFC in 2006).

Top goalscorers edit

There were 665 goals scored in 223 matches, for an average of 2.98 goals per match.

16 goals

11 goals

10 goals

9 goals

8 goals

7 goals

6 goals

Below are full goalscorer lists for each round:

Notes edit

  1. ^ Kuwait were disqualified after playing five matches. Indonesia were also disqualified before playing.
  1. ^ a b c d e This player's goal tally includes one or more goals which the player scored in matches that were subsequently forfeited, but which FIFA still continued to count in its statistics.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "Current allocation of FIFA World Cup confederation slots maintained". FIFA.com. 30 May 2015. Archived from the original on 30 May 2015.
  2. ^ a b "ExCo approves expanded AFC Asian Cup finals". Chollima Football Fans (in Italian). 11 June 2014. Retrieved 5 June 2021.
  3. ^ "Draw Procedures – Asian Zone" (PDF). FIFA.com. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 July 2015.
  4. ^ "Road to Russia with new milestone". FIFA.com. 15 January 2015. Archived from the original on 22 January 2015.
  5. ^ "FIFA Men's Ranking – January 2015 (AFC)". FIFA.com. 8 January 2015. Archived from the original on 13 February 2015.
  6. ^ "AFC Calendar of Competitions 2015" (PDF). AFC. Archived (PDF) from the original on 26 April 2015.
  7. ^ "AFC Calendar of Competitions 2016" (PDF). AFC. Archived (PDF) from the original on 31 March 2017.
  8. ^ "AFC Calendar of Competitions 2017" (PDF). AFC. Archived (PDF) from the original on 10 April 2017.
  9. ^ "India v Nepal headlines 2018 World Cup, 2019 Asian Cup qualifiers draw". AFC. 10 February 2015. Archived from the original on 4 March 2015.
  10. ^ "Draw date set for Round 2 of 2018 World Cup, 2019 Asian Cup qualifiers". AFC. 26 March 2015. Archived from the original on 6 March 2015.
  11. ^ "Draw: Russia 2018 / UAE 2019 Joint Qualification Round 2". AFC. 15 April 2015. Archived from the original on 15 April 2015.
  12. ^ "Regulations – 2018 FIFA World Cup Russia" (PDF). FIFA.com. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 October 2016.
  13. ^ "Federacao Futebol Timor-Leste expelled from AFC Asian Cup 2023". The-AFC.com. 20 January 2017. Retrieved 22 August 2021.
  14. ^ Rashvinjeet S. Bedi; T. Avineshwaran (8 September 2015). "Malaysia-Saudi match abandoned after crowd trouble". The Star. Retrieved 8 September 2015.
  15. ^ "Malaysian FA sanctioned after abandonment of FIFA World Cup qualifier". FIFA.com. 5 October 2015. Archived from the original on 6 October 2015. Retrieved 5 October 2015.
  16. ^ "DISCIPLINARY OVERVIEW – 2018 FIFA WORLD CUP RUSSIA QUALIFIERS" (PDF). FIFA. 1 February 2016. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 February 2016.
  17. ^ "Suspension of the Kuwait Football Association". FIFA. Archived from the original on 9 January 2016. Retrieved 16 October 2015.
  18. ^ "Kuwait sanctioned after unplayed FIFA World Cup™ qualifier". FIFA. 13 January 2016. Retrieved 22 August 2021.
  19. ^ "Kuwait's matches against Laos and Korea Republic forfeited". The-AFC.com. 20 January 2017. Retrieved 22 August 2021.
  20. ^ "Yemen sanctioned for fielding ineligible player". FIFA. 6 July 2015. Archived from the original on 4 September 2017. Retrieved 2 December 2017.
  21. ^ "Criteria to Determine the Rankings of Best-placed Teams among the Groups" (PDF). AFC. Archived (PDF) from the original on 5 June 2015.
  22. ^ "2018 FIFA World Cup: Asian Qualifying Round 3 line up complete". Asian Football Confederation. 30 March 2016. Archived from the original on 31 March 2016.
  23. ^ "Stage set for Russia 2018 Asian qualifiers Final Round draw". Asian Football Confederation. 10 April 2016. Archived from the original on 12 April 2016.
  24. ^ "Regulations – 2018 FIFA World Cup Russia" (PDF). FIFA.com. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 October 2016.
  25. ^ "Draw Mechanics for 2018 FIFA World Cup Russia Asian Qualifiers". YouTube. 10 April 2016. Archived from the original on 17 November 2016. Asian play-off: MD1 (1st leg), 5 Oct 2017, A3 vs B3; MD2 (2nd leg), 10 Oct 2017, B3 vs A3. (Displayed in video at 1:40)
  26. ^ "Australia v Syria World Cup qualifier to be held in Malaysia, AFC confirms". ABC News. 14 September 2017. Archived from the original on 5 October 2017.
  27. ^ "Preliminary Draw procedures outlined". fifa.com. 9 July 2015. Archived from the original on 12 July 2015. Retrieved 9 July 2015.
  28. ^ "The Preliminary Draw results in full". FIFA.com. 25 July 2015. Archived from the original on 6 September 2015.

External links edit