2017 World Baseball Classic

The 2017 World Baseball Classic (WBC) was an international professional baseball competition, composed of 16 competing nations, held from March 6 to 22, 2017. It was the fourth iteration of the World Baseball Classic. The first-round hosts were Seoul, Tokyo, Miami, and Zapopan. The second-round hosts were Tokyo and San Diego, and the championship round was played in Los Angeles.[1]

2017 World Baseball Classic
Tournament details
CountriesJapan
Mexico
South Korea
United States
DatesMarch 6–22, 2017
Teams16
Final positions
Champions United States (1st title)
Runner-up Puerto Rico
Third place Japan
Fourth place Netherlands
Tournament statistics
Games played40
Attendance973,699 (24,342 per game)
MVPUnited States Marcus Stroman
← 2013
2023 →

Twelve of the sixteen competing nations qualified based on their performance during the first round of the 2013 tournament; the remaining four nations were the winners of four qualification tournaments that took place in February, March, and September 2016.[2] Two of the four qualifiers, Colombia and Israel, made their first appearance in the WBC, and both have secured their positions for the 2023 World Baseball Classic.

The Netherlands, Japan, Puerto Rico, and the United States advanced to the championship round. Defending champion Dominican Republic was eliminated in the second round. The United States defeated Puerto Rico to win the championship game, 8–0. Marcus Stroman was named tournament MVP. He made three starts for the U.S. and posted a 2.35 ERA in 1513 total innings, including 6 shutout innings in the championship game.

Qualification

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The top three teams from each pool of the first round of the 2013 World Baseball Classic automatically qualified.

TeamWorld ranking[3]Method of qualificationClassic appearancePrevious best position
 Canada8th2013 World Baseball Classic4thRound 1
 China18th2013 World Baseball Classic4thRound 1
 Chinese Taipei4th2013 World Baseball Classic4thRound 2 (2013)
 Cuba5th2013 World Baseball Classic4thRunners-up (2006)
 Dominican Republic13th2013 World Baseball Classic4thChampions (2013)
 Italy10th2013 World Baseball Classic4thRound 2 (2013)
 Japan1st2013 World Baseball Classic4thChampions (2006, 2009)
 Netherlands9th2013 World Baseball Classic4thFourth place (2013)
 Puerto Rico12th2013 World Baseball Classic4thRunners-up (2013)
 South Korea3rd2013 World Baseball Classic4thRunners-up (2009)
 United States2nd2013 World Baseball Classic4thFourth place (2009)
 Venezuela7th2013 World Baseball Classic4thThird place (2009)
 Australia11thQualifier 14thRound 1
 Mexico6thQualifier 24thRound 2 (2006, 2009)
 Colombia19thQualifier 31st
 Israel41stQualifier 41st

Format

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The first and second rounds of the tournament were played in round-robin format, with each team playing each other team in their pool once, as was the case in 2006. However, in an effort to reduce the likelihood that a team would be eliminated on statistical tiebreakers, the tournament schedule allowed for a seventh game at each pool-play site.

  • If there is a two-way tie for first, since both teams advance, there would be no extra game. The team that won the original game between the teams would be declared the pool winner, and the other team the pool runner-up.
  • If there is a three-way tie for first (all three teams being 2–1, and the last team 0–3), head-to-head results would not help to break the tie. In this case, statistics would determine the first-place team, and the other two would play to determine the pool runner-up.
  • If there is a three-way tie for second (all three teams being 1–2, and the first team 3–0), statistics would determine the top two teams who would then play to determine the pool runner-up. The team ranked worst on the calculation would be eliminated.

In either of the latter cases, the statistics used to rank the tied teams were:

  1. Fewest runs allowed per inning of defense in head-to-head games
  2. Fewest earned runs allowed per inning of defense in head-to-head games
  3. Highest batting average in head-to-head games
  4. Drawing of lots[4][5]

Rosters

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Venues

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Six stadiums were used during the main tournament:

Pool APool B & EPool C
Seoul, South Korea Tokyo, Japan Miami, United States
Gocheok Sky DomeTokyo DomeMarlins Park
Capacity: 16,813Capacity: 42,000Capacity: 36,742
Pool DPool FChampionship
Zapopan, Mexico San Diego, United States Los Angeles, United States
Estadio Charros de JaliscoPetco ParkDodger Stadium
Capacity: 16,000Capacity: 40,162Capacity: 56,000

Pools composition

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Note: Numbers in parentheses indicate positions in the WBSC World Rankings at the time of the tournament.[3]

Pool APool BPool CPool D
 South Korea (3) (hosts)  Japan (1) (hosts)  United States (2) (hosts)  Mexico (6) (hosts)
 Chinese Taipei (4)  Australia (11)  Canada (8)  Italy (10)
 Netherlands (9)  China (18)  Colombia (19)  Puerto Rico (12)
 Israel (41)  Cuba (5)  Dominican Republic (13)  Venezuela (7)

First round

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Pool A

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PosTeamPldWLRFRARDPCTGBQualification
1  Israel3302110+111.000Advance to second round
2  Netherlands321139+4.6671
3  South Korea (H)3121215−3.3332
4  Chinese Taipei3032032−12.0003
Source: [citation needed]
Rules for classification: Tiebreakers
(H) Hosts
DateLocal timeRoad teamScoreHome teamInn.VenueGame durationAttendanceBoxscore
Mar 6, 201718:30Israel  2–1  South Korea10Gocheok Sky Dome4:1115,470Boxscore
Mar 7, 201712:00Israel  15–7  Chinese Taipei Gocheok Sky Dome3:543,287Boxscore
Mar 7, 201718:30South Korea  0–5  Netherlands Gocheok Sky Dome3:0315,184Boxscore
Mar 8, 201718:30Chinese Taipei  5–6  Netherlands Gocheok Sky Dome3:213,606Boxscore
Mar 9, 201712:00Netherlands  2–4  Israel Gocheok Sky Dome3:122,739Boxscore
Mar 9, 201718:30South Korea  11–8  Chinese Taipei10Gocheok Sky Dome4:4012,000Boxscore

Pool A of the First Round of the 2017 World Baseball Classic was held at Gocheok Sky Dome, Seoul, South Korea from March 6 to 10, 2017, between Team Israel, the Netherlands, South Korea, and Taiwan. Pool A was a round-robin tournament. Prior to the start of the tournament, ESPN considered Team Israel, ranked 41st in the world, to be the biggest underdog in the tournament, referring to them as the "Jamaican bobsled team of the WBC".[6][7]

Team Israel (3–0) and Team Netherlands (2–1) qualified for the second round, in Japan.[8] Israel became the first baseball team to go undefeated in the first round of the WBC's main draw after entering the main draw by winning in a qualifying round.[9][10] In what NBC reported was thought to be the tallest batter-pitcher matchup in baseball history, the Dutch team's 7-foot-1-inch (2.16 m) Loek van Mil walked Israel's 6-foot-8-inch (2.03 m) Nate Freiman.[11] Israel's catcher, Ryan Lavarnway, was named Pool A MVP, after going 5-for-9 (.556/.692/.889), with four walks, a home run, and three RBIs.[12][13]

Pool B

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PosTeamPldWLRFRARDPCTGBQualification
1  Japan (H)330228+141.000Advance to second round
2  Cuba3211614+2.6671
3  Australia312158+7.3332
4  China303124−23.0003
Source: [citation needed]
Rules for classification: Tiebreakers
(H) Hosts
DateLocal timeRoad teamScoreHome teamInn.VenueGame durationAttendanceBoxscore
Mar 7, 201719:00Cuba  6–11  Japan Tokyo Dome3:5644,908Boxscore
Mar 8, 201712:00China  0–6  Cuba Tokyo Dome3:1439,102Boxscore
Mar 8, 201719:00Japan  4–1  Australia Tokyo Dome3:1841,408Boxscore
Mar 9, 201719:00Australia  11–0  China8Tokyo Dome2:593,013Boxscore
Mar 10, 201712:00Australia  3–4  Cuba Tokyo Dome3:3638,050Boxscore
Mar 10, 201719:00China  1–7  Japan Tokyo Dome2:4140,053Boxscore

Two-time champion Japan concluded Pool B with a 3–0 record. Cuba defeated Australia to advance to the second round.[14] In the first round, after batting .364, Japanese outfielder Yoshitomo Tsutsugoh was named the Pool B MVP.[15]

Pool C

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PosTeamPldWLRFRARDPCTGBQualification
1  Dominican Republic3302610+161.000Advance to second round
2  United States (H)321169+7.6671
3  Colombia312914−5.3332
4  Canada303321−18.0003
Source: [citation needed]
Rules for classification: Tiebreakers
(H) Hosts
DateLocal timeRoad teamScoreHome teamInn.VenueGame durationAttendanceBoxscore
Mar 9, 201718:00Canada  2–9  Dominican Republic Marlins Park3:1427,388Boxscore
Mar 10, 201718:00Colombia  2–3  United States10Marlins Park3:2522,580Boxscore
Mar 11, 201712:00Colombia  4–1  Canada Marlins Park2:5417,209Boxscore
Mar 11, 201718:30United States  5–7  Dominican Republic Marlins Park3:3837,446Boxscore
Mar 12, 201712:30Dominican Republic  10–3  Colombia11Marlins Park4:4436,952Boxscore
Mar 12, 201719:00Canada  0–8  United States Marlins Park3:0122,303Boxscore

After falling behind 5–0 in the sixth inning, Dominican Republic rallied to defeat the U.S. 7–5 in their second game. On the last day of the pool, Colombia tied their game against Dominican Republic 3–3 in the eighth on a Jorge Alfaro home run, and had a chance to win in the ninth inning, but Oscar Mercado was called out at home trying to score on a sacrifice fly. The game continued into extra innings, where Dominican Republic scored 7 runs in the 11th to win and finish the pool undefeated. The U.S. then took an early lead on Canada, winning 8–0 to claim the second berth in San Diego. Manny Machado of the Dominican Republic was named MVP for the first-round Pool C bracket of the WBC, after batting .357.[16]

Pool D

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PosTeamPldWLRFRARDPCTGBQualification
1  Puerto Rico330297+221.000Advance to second round
2  Venezuela4222435−11.5001.5
3  Italy4132633−7.2502.5
4  Mexico (H)3122428−4.3332
Source: [citation needed]
Rules for classification: Tiebreakers
(H) Hosts
DateLocal timeRoad teamScoreHome teamInn.VenueGame durationAttendanceBoxscore
Mar 9, 201720:00Mexico  9–10  Italy Estadio Charros de Jalisco3:3914,296Boxscore
Mar 10, 201720:00Venezuela  0–11  Puerto Rico7Estadio Charros de Jalisco2:4314,806Boxscore
Mar 11, 201714:00Venezuela  11–10  Italy10Estadio Charros de Jalisco4:4312,187Boxscore
Mar 11, 201720:30Puerto Rico  9–4  Mexico Estadio Charros de Jalisco3:4015,647Boxscore
Mar 12, 201713:30Italy  3–9  Puerto Rico Estadio Charros de Jalisco2:4211,924Boxscore
Mar 12, 201720:00Mexico  11–9  Venezuela Estadio Charros de Jalisco4:4415,489Boxscore
Tiebreaker game
DateLocal timeRoad teamScoreHome teamInn.VenueGame durationAttendanceBoxscore
Mar 13, 201719:00Venezuela  4–3  Italy Estadio Charros de Jalisco3:261,783Boxscore

While Puerto Rico cruised in all three of its games, the fight for the other three places was extremely tight. Italy scored 5 runs in the bottom of the 9th inning to shock Mexico in the first game, then lost an extra-inning slugfest against Venezuela. In the final game, Mexico defeated Venezuela in another slugfest and thought they had scored enough runs to advance on tiebreakers,[17] though this turned out not to be the case.

The first tiebreaker criterion is fewest runs allowed per defensive inning played (RA/IPD) in the games among the tied teams. Although Mexico allowed the fewest runs in those games (19, to Italy's 20, and Venezuela's 21), Mexico played fewer defensive innings (17, while the other two teams had 19) and thus had the highest average RA/IPD (1.117, to Italy's 1.053 and Venezuela's 1.105). This occurred for two reasons: the Italy-Venezuela game went 10 innings, and Mexico was the road team while losing to Italy. In fact, the Mexico-Italy game did go into the bottom of the 9th, in which Italy scored runs that were charged against Mexico but Mexico failed to record an out. There was confusion during and after the Mexico-Venezuela game, with an initial calculation showing that Mexico had advanced. Mexico filed a formal protest of its elimination, but the protest was denied.[17][18]

As specified in the rules, Mexico was eliminated by the tiebreaker calculation and a tiebreaker game was played between Italy and Venezuela, which Venezuela won with a 9th-inning rally.

According to the rules as announced at the time, Mexico's last-place finish would have required it to participate in a qualifying tournament in order to re-qualify for the 2021 World Baseball Classic. However, MLB announced in 2020 that the field of teams for the 2021 WBC would be expanded, with all 2017 WBC participants qualifying automatically and four new teams coming from qualifying tournaments.[19]

Second round

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Pool E

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PosTeamPldWLRFRARDPCTGBQualification
1  Japan (H)3302414+101.000Advance to championship round
2  Netherlands3213211+21.6671
3  Israel312921−12.3332
4  Cuba303726−19.0003
Source: [citation needed]
Rules for classification: Tiebreakers
(H) Hosts
DateLocal timeRoad teamScoreHome teamInn.VenueGame durationAttendanceBoxscore
Mar 12, 201712:00Cuba  1–4  Israel Tokyo Dome3:1443,153Boxscore
Mar 12, 201719:00Japan  8–6  Netherlands11Tokyo Dome4:4644,326Boxscore
Mar 13, 201719:00Netherlands  12–2  Israel8Tokyo Dome3:045,017Boxscore
Mar 14, 201719:00Cuba  5–8  Japan Tokyo Dome3:2532,717Boxscore
Mar 15, 201712:00Netherlands  14–1  Cuba7Tokyo Dome2:1940,680Boxscore
Mar 15, 201719:00Israel  3–8  Japan Tokyo Dome3:2843,179Boxscore

Undefeated Japan (3–0) and the Netherlands (2–1) advanced to the semi-final round, as Israel (1–2) came in third, and Cuba (0–3) fourth.[20]

Pool F

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PosTeamPldWLRFRARDPCTGBQualification
1  Puerto Rico330228+141.000Advance to championship round
2  United States (H)3211511+4.6671
3  Dominican Republic31279−2.3332
4  Venezuela303420−16.0003
Source: [citation needed]
Rules for classification: Tiebreakers
(H) Hosts
DateLocal timeRoad teamScoreHome teamInn.VenueGame durationAttendanceBoxscore
Mar 14, 201718:00Dominican Republic  1−3  Puerto Rico Petco Park3:1616,637Boxscore
Mar 15, 201718:00Venezuela  2−4  United States Petco Park3:1316,635Boxscore
Mar 16, 201719:00Venezuela  0−3  Dominican Republic Petco Park4:0516,390Boxscore
Mar 17, 201719:00United States  5−6  Puerto Rico Petco Park3:0932,463Boxscore
Mar 18, 201712:30Puerto Rico  13−2  Venezuela Petco Park3:2420,778Boxscore
Mar 18, 201719:00United States  6−3  Dominican Republic Petco Park3:4043,002Boxscore

Pool F started with Puerto Rico handing the Dominican Republic its first loss since the 2009 World Baseball Classic. Puerto Rico ended Pool F still undefeated and Venezuela was eliminated, going 0–3. The final game of the pool was a rematch between the United States and Dominican Republic to advance to the championship round. The DR took an early 2–0 lead in the first inning, but the United States came back to win 6–3 to eliminate the defending champions.

Championship round

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SemifinalsFinal
      
ER  Netherlands3
FW  Puerto Rico4
SF1W  Puerto Rico0
SF2W  United States8
FR  United States2
EW  Japan1

Semifinals

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DateLocal timeRoad teamScoreHome teamInn.VenueGame durationAttendanceBoxscore
Mar 20, 201718:00Netherlands  3–4  Puerto Rico11Dodger Stadium4:1924,865Boxscore
Mar 21, 201718:00United States  2–1  Japan Dodger Stadium3:1233,462Boxscore

Final

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DateLocal timeRoad teamScoreHome teamInn.VenueGame durationAttendanceBoxscore
Mar 22, 201718:00United States  8–0  Puerto Rico Dodger Stadium3:3051,565Boxscore

Final standings

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The final standings were calculated by the WBSC for inclusion in the WBSC Men's Baseball World Rankings system.[21]

In the final standings, ties were to be broken in the following order of priority:

  1. The team with the highest Team's Quality Balance (TQB=(RS/IPO)–(RA/IPD)) in all games;
  2. The team with the highest Earned Runs Team's Quality Balance (ER–TQB=(ERS/IPO)–(ERA/IPD)) in all games;
  3. The team with the highest batting average (AVG) in all games;

When the 2017 WBC was played, it was assumed that the field for the following 2021 WBC would remain 16 teams. Under the qualification format in use at the time, the bottom four finishers from 2017 (Canada, China, Mexico, and Chinese Taipei) would've been forced to re-qualify for 2021.[22] However, in January 2020, MLB announced it was expanding the field for the 2021 WBC from 16 teams to 20 and that all 16 participants from 2017 would receive automatic bids for 2021, thus sparing the bottom four nations from relegation to the qualifiers.[19]

Awards

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Most Valuable Players

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First round

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Second round

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Championship round

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2017 All-World Baseball Classic team

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Players named to the All-WBC Team (from left to right);
Third baseman – Carlos Correa of Puerto Rico
Outfielder – Christian Yelich of the United States
Pitcher – Kodai Senga of Japan
Pitcher – Marcus Stroman of the United States
PositionPlayer
C Yadier Molina
1B Eric Hosmer
2B Javier Báez
3B Carlos Correa
SS Francisco Lindor
OF Wladimir Balentien
Gregory Polanco
Christian Yelich
DH Carlos Beltrán
P Kodai Senga
Marcus Stroman
Josh Zeid

Source: [23]

Attendance

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973,699 (avg. 24,342; pct. 72.3%)

First round

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508,830 (avg. 20,353; pct. 74.3%)

  • Pool A – 52,286 (avg. 8,714; pct. 51.9%)
  • Pool B – 206,534 (avg. 34,422; pct. 82.0%)
  • Pool C – 163,878 (avg. 27,313; pct. 74.3%)
  • Pool D – 86,132 (avg. 12,305; pct. 76.9%)

Second round

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354,977 (avg. 29,581; pct. 72.0%)

  • Pool E – 209,072 (avg. 34,845; pct. 83.0%)
  • Pool F – 145,905 (avg. 24,318; pct. 60.5%)

Championship round

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109,892 (avg. 36,631; pct. 65.4%)

  • Semifinals – 58,327 (avg. 29,164; pct. 52.1%)
  • Final – 51,565 (avg. 51,565; pct. 92.1%)

Statistics leaders

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Broadcasting

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Television

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TerritoryRights holder
 AustraliaESPN Australia
 New Zealand
 BrazilESPN Brazil
 CanadaSportsnet/RDS
 ColombiaTelecaribe/Win Sports[24]
 CubaTele Rebelde, Digital Channels: HD 1 y HD 2.
 Dominican RepublicCDN Sports-Max[25]
 CyprusFox Sports Greece
 Greece
 TurkeyFox Sports Turkey
 ItalyFox Sports Italy [it][26]
 Malta
 San Marino
 IsraelFox Sports Israel
 JapanJ Sports, TBS, TV Asahi
Latin AmericaDirecTV Sports (es)[27]
Southeast AsiaFox Sports Asia
 Hong Kong
 Macau
 Taiwan
 MexicoTelevisa Deportes
 NetherlandsFox Sports Netherlands
 PhilippinesSports5
 Puerto RicoWapa 2 Deportes[28]
 RussiaViasat Sport (semifinals and final)[29]
 South KoreaJTBC, JTBC3 Fox Sports
 TaiwanEleven Sports/PTS
 United StatesMLB Network/ESPN Deportes[30]
 VenezuelaDirect TV/IVC/TLT/TVes

[24]

Radio

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TerritoryRights holder
 United StatesESPN Radio (semifinals and finals)/ESPN Deportes Radio
SiriusXM

References

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