1998 Portuguese regionalisation referendum

A referendum on creating administrative regions was held in Portugal on 8 November 1998.^[1] Two proposals were put to voters, the first on implementing the regions, and the second specifically asking whether voters approved of the new region for their area. The proposals were rejected by wide margins by voters.^[2]

Political positions

The major parties in Portugal at the time listed with their political positioning and their official answer to the referendum question:

Left
- Portuguese Communist Party - YES
- Ecologist Party "The Greens" - YES
- Socialist Party - YES
Right
- Social Democratic Party - NO
- People's Party - NO

Results

Question I

Do you agree with implementing administrative region?^[2]

Portuguese regionalisation referendum, 1998
Choice	Votes	%
No	2,530,802	63.52
Yes	1,453,749	36.48
Valid votes	3,984,551	95.84
Invalid or blank votes	172,976	4.16
Total votes	4,157,527	100.00
Registered voters/turnout	8,640,026	48.12
Source: Nohlen & Stöver

Referendum results (excluding invalid votes)
Yes 1,453,749 (36.5%)	No 2,530,802 (63.5%)
▲ 50%

Question II

Do you agree with concretely implementing the administrative region for the area where you live? (question placed only to registered citizens in Continental Portugal)^[2]

Portuguese regionalisation referendum, 1998
Choice	Votes	%
No	2,457,604	63.93
Yes	1,386,718	36.07
Valid votes	3,844,322	96.94
Invalid or blank votes	121,531	3.06
Total votes	3,965,853	100.00
Registered voters/turnout	8,243,030	48.11
Source: STAPE

Referendum results (excluding invalid votes)
Yes 1,386,718 (36.1%)	No 2,457,604 (63.9%)
▲ 50%

References

^ Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p1542 ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7
^ ^a ^b ^c Nohlen & Stöver, p1551

[NS-1] Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p1542 ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7

[N1-2] Nohlen & Stöver, p1551

[1]

[2]