1985 Portuguese Grand Prix

The 1985 Portuguese Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held in Estoril on 21 April 1985. It was the second round of the 1985 FIA Formula One World Championship and was won by Ayrton Senna from pole position, taking both his first pole position and win in the process. Senna demonstrated his proficiency in wet racing by finishing the race at least one lap ahead of every car except second-place finisher Michele Alboreto.

1985 Portuguese Grand Prix
Race 2 of 16 in the 1985 Formula One World Championship
Race details
Date21 April 1985
Official name14º Grande Prémio de Portugal
LocationAutódromo do Estoril, Estoril, Portugal
CoursePermanent racing facility
Course length4.35 km (2.702 miles)
Distance67 laps, 291.45 km (181.034 miles)
Scheduled distance70 laps, 304.5 km (189.14 miles)
WeatherOvercast, Cold, Rain
Pole position
DriverLotus-Renault
Time1:21.007
Fastest lap
DriverBrazil Ayrton SennaLotus-Renault
Time1:44.121 on lap 15
Podium
FirstLotus-Renault
SecondFerrari
ThirdRenault
Lap leaders

Qualifying edit

PosNo.DriverConstructorQ1Q2Gap
112 Ayrton SennaLotus-Renault1:21.7081:21.007
22 Alain ProstMcLaren-TAG1:23.8871:21.420+0.413
36 Keke RosbergWilliams-Honda15:59.1781:21.904+0.897
411 Elio de AngelisLotus-Renault1:23.3061:22.159+1.152
527 Michele AlboretoFerrari1:22.8311:22.577+1.570
616 Derek WarwickRenault1:24.5381:23.084+2.077
71 Niki LaudaMcLaren-TAG1:23.6701:23.288+2.281
825 Andrea de CesarisLigier-Renault1:24.7231:23.302+2.295
95 Nigel MansellWilliams-Honda1:26.4591:23.594+2.587
107 Nelson PiquetBrabham-BMW1:25.5881:23.618+2.611
1128 Stefan JohanssonFerrari1:25.1361:23.652+2.645
1215 Patrick TambayRenault1:25.7181:24.111+3.104
1322 Riccardo PatreseAlfa Romeo1:24.5191:24.230+3.223
1423 Eddie CheeverAlfa Romeo1:24.8801:24.563+3.556
159 Manfred WinkelhockRAM-Hart1:34.8761:24.721+3.714
1618 Thierry BoutsenArrows-BMW1:24.7471:26.695+3.740
1717 Gerhard BergerArrows-BMW1:26.1541:24.842+3.835
1826 Jacques LaffiteLigier-Renault1:24.9431:26.181+3.936
198 François HesnaultBrabham-BMW14:46.0421:25.717+4.710
2010 Philippe AlliotRAM-Hart1:27.4301:26.186+5.179
214 Stefan BellofTyrrell-Ford1:27.2841:27.474+6.277
223 Martin BrundleTyrrell-Ford1:28.6941:27.602+6.595
2330 Jonathan PalmerZakspeed1:28.166+7.159
2421 Mauro BaldiSpirit-Hart1:30.2311:28.473+7.466
2529 Pierluigi MartiniMinardi-Ford1:31.2051:28.596+7.589
2624 Piercarlo GhinzaniOsella-Alfa Romeo1:30.855+9.848

Source: ChicaneF1.com.[1]

Race edit

Jonathan Palmer was the first driver to retire and was able to bring his Zakspeed into the pits and retire with suspension problems. Wet weather caused spinouts frequently early in the race. Philippe Alliot retired trackside for this reason on lap 3. François Hesnault retired trackside with an electrical problem on the same lap.

On lap 4, Riccardo Patrese made contact with Stefan Johansson while attempting to pass him on the inside line. Running 10th and 11th at the time, both cars were spun out into a gravel trap by the contact. Patrese was beached, and Johansson was able to rejoin the race after a delay, several positions down. Soon after, Stefan Bellof and Manfred Winkelhock made contact on track; both were able to restart their cars and rejoin the race. Numerous other small offs and spinoffs continued through the wet conditions.

By lap 10, Ayrton Senna had pulled away from 2nd position by almost 13 seconds. Elio de Angelis, Alain Prost, and Michele Alboreto (in order) were closely contending second position, and Derek Warwick was 15 seconds behind them in 5th. Gerhard Berger and Pierluigi Martini both spun off and retired on lap 12. The top four held steady to lap 15, with Niki Lauda and Patrick Tambay in 5th and 6th, 25 seconds behind 4th place Alboreto. Keke Rosberg spun his car on track on lap 16, and it came to rest in the middle of the track, causing a local yellow. Rosberg's car was not immediately cleared and remained on track in the same position for numerous laps.

At 20 laps, Senna had extended his lead on his teammate de Angelis to 30 seconds, with Prost and Alboreto still close behind. The two Renaults of Tambay and Warwick were more than a minute behind Senna in 6th and 7th. Only 9 cars remained on the lead lap. Nelson Piquet pitted repeatedly around lap 25, finally retiring with a tyre issue. Rain, which was already falling at the start of the race, continued and got heavier. Near lap 30, Mauro Baldi spun out and ended on track with damage to his car and leaving a lot of mud on the racing surface, and Alain Prost retired with damage after spinning and striking the rear of his car on the track barrier. Still in the lead, Ayrton Senna signaled to race officials along pit lane asking them to stop the race. The race was not stopped or interrupted, but did continue at an unusually slow pace because of the poor weather conditions.

The 1985 Portuguese Grand Prix was originally scheduled for 70 laps. At the beginning of lap 67, race leader Ayrton Senna was given a "one lap to go" indication from the race director, as the race had exceeded the prescribed two-hour time limit. Senna crossed the line, having led every lap of the race, and with only one other car on the lead lap, that of second-place Michele Alboreto. Patrick Tambay and Elio de Angelis, both one lap down, took third and fourth. Nigel Mansell and Stefan Bellof took the final points-paying positions, two laps down.

Senna's win was his first of two in the 1985 Formula One season, and the first of what would be 41 Formula One Grand Prix victories.

Race classification edit

PosNo.DriverConstructorTyreLapsTime/retiredGridPoints
112 Ayrton SennaLotus-RenaultG672:00:28.00619
227 Michele AlboretoFerrariG67+ 1:02.97856
315 Patrick TambayRenaultG66+ 1 lap124
411 Elio de AngelisLotus-RenaultG66+ 1 lap43
55 Nigel MansellWilliams-HondaG65+ 2 laps92
64 Stefan BellofTyrrell-FordG65+ 2 laps211
716 Derek WarwickRenaultG65+ 2 laps6
828 Stefan JohanssonFerrariG62+ 5 laps11
924 Piercarlo GhinzaniOsella-Alfa RomeoP61+ 6 laps26
NC9 Manfred WinkelhockRAM-HartP50+ 17 laps15
Ret1 Niki LaudaMcLaren-TAGG49Engine7
Ret23 Eddie CheeverAlfa RomeoG36Engine14
Ret2 Alain ProstMcLaren-TAGG30Spun Off2
Ret25 Andrea de CesarisLigier-RenaultP29Tyre8
Ret7 Nelson PiquetBrabham-BMWP28Tyre16
Ret18 Thierry BoutsenArrows-BMWG28Electrical10
Ret3 Martin BrundleTyrrell-FordG20Transmission22
Ret21 Mauro BaldiSpirit-HartP19Spun off24
Ret6 Keke RosbergWilliams-HondaG16Spun off3
Ret26 Jacques LaffiteLigier-RenaultP15Tyre18
Ret17 Gerhard BergerArrows-BMWG12Spun off17
Ret29 Pierluigi MartiniMinardi-FordP12Spun off25
Ret22 Riccardo PatreseAlfa RomeoG4Spun off13
Ret10 Philippe AlliotRAM-HartP3Spun off20
Ret8 François HesnaultBrabham-BMWP3Electrical19
Ret30 Jonathan PalmerZakspeedG2Suspension23

Sources: Formula1.com,[2] GP Archive.[3]

Championship standings after the race edit

  • Note: Only the top five positions are included for both sets of standings.

References edit


Previous race:
1985 Brazilian Grand Prix
FIA Formula One World Championship
1985 season
Next race:
1985 San Marino Grand Prix
Previous race:
1984 Portuguese Grand Prix
Portuguese Grand PrixNext race:
1986 Portuguese Grand Prix