The 1980 United States presidential election in Florida took place on Tuesday, November 4, 1980, as part of the 1980 United States presidential election in which all 50 states plus the District of Columbia participated. Florida voters chose 17 electors to represent them in the Electoral College via a popular vote pitting incumbent Democratic President Jimmy Carter and his running mate, Vice President Walter Mondale, against Republican challenger and former California Governor Ronald Reagan and his running mate and former Director of the CIA, George H.W. Bush.
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| Turnout |  77%[1] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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 County Results
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The Republican ticket won Florida by a wide 17.02% margin, a particularly strong performance in this conservative leaning state that voted for Carter in 1976 by a 5.29% margin.[2] John B. Anderson, a liberal Republican Congressman from Illinois who ran as an Independent with former U.S. Ambassador to Mexico Patrick Lucey, received his strongest performance of any former Confederate state in Florida, where he won 5.14% of the vote. Florida, along with Virginia, were one of only two southern states to give Anderson over 5% of the vote. Although Carter lost Florida, he is the last Democrat to win a majority of counties in the state's northern region. As of the 2020 presidential election, this is also the last time for a Democrat to win the counties of Baker, Bradford, Columbia, Jackson, Lafayette, Liberty, Suwannee, and Union.[3] This cycle also marks the most recent time that an incumbent President standing for re-election would fail to carry Florida, irrespective of the national outcome.
Reagan’s victory was the first of four consecutive Republican victories in the state, as Florida would not vote Democratic again until Bill Clinton won the state in his re-election bid in 1996. Whether Florida is a swing state or a Republican-leaning state today is disputed among political observers.[4][5][6][7][8][9][10]
62% of white voters supported Reagan while 31% supported Carter.[11][12]
Results
edit| Presidential candidate | Party | Home state | Popular vote | Electoral vote | Running mate | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Count | Percentage | Vice-presidential candidate | Home state | Electoral vote | ||||
| Ronald Reagan | Republican | California | 2,046,951 | 55.52% | 17 | George H. W. Bush | Texas | 17 |
| Jimmy Carter (incumbent) | Democrat | Georgia | 1,419,475 | 38.50% | 0 | Walter Mondale (incumbent) | Minnesota | 0 |
| John B. Anderson | Independent | Illinois | 189,692 | 5.14% | 0 | Patrick Lucey | Wisconsin | 0 |
| Ed Clark | Libertarian | California | 30,524 | 0.83% | 0 | David Koch | New York | 0 |
| David McReynolds | Socialist | New York | 212 | 0.01% | 0 | Diane Drufenbrock | Wisconsin | 0 |
| Gus Hall | Communist | New York | 123 | 0.00% | 0 | Angela Davis | California | 0 |
| Clifton DeBerry | Socialist Workers | California | 41 | 0.00% | 0 | Matilde Zimmermann | — | 0 |
| Deirdre Griswold | Workers World | New York | 8 | 0.00% | 0 | Larry Holmes | Illinois | 0 |
| Total | 3,687,026 | 100% | 17 | 17 | ||||
| Needed to win | 270 | 270 | ||||||
Results by county
edit| County | Ronald Reagan Republican | Jimmy Carter Democratic | John B. Anderson Independent | Various candidates Other parties | Margin | Total votes cast | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| # | % | # | % | # | % | # | % | # | % | ||
| Alachua | 19,804 | 38.56% | 26,849 | 52.27% | 4,178 | 8.13% | 533 | 1.04% | -7,045 | -13.71% | 51,364 |
| Baker | 2,283 | 45.88% | 2,611 | 52.47% | 56 | 1.13% | 26 | 0.52% | -328 | -6.59% | 4,976 |
| Bay | 20,948 | 60.61% | 12,389 | 35.85% | 740 | 2.14% | 484 | 1.40% | 8,559 | 24.76% | 34,561 |
| Bradford | 2,778 | 44.50% | 3,347 | 53.61% | 90 | 1.44% | 28 | 0.45% | -569 | -9.11% | 6,243 |
| Brevard | 69,460 | 60.07% | 39,007 | 33.73% | 5,866 | 5.07% | 1,303 | 1.13% | 30,453 | 26.34% | 115,636 |
| Broward | 229,693 | 55.95% | 146,323 | 35.64% | 31,554 | 7.69% | 2,991 | 0.73% | 83,370 | 20.31% | 410,561 |
| Calhoun | 1,504 | 38.72% | 2,300 | 59.22% | 52 | 1.34% | 28 | 0.72% | -796 | -20.50% | 3,884 |
| Charlotte | 20,486 | 64.62% | 9,769 | 30.82% | 1,210 | 3.82% | 235 | 0.74% | 10,717 | 33.80% | 31,700 |
| Citrus | 14,286 | 58.48% | 9,162 | 37.50% | 787 | 3.22% | 195 | 0.80% | 5,124 | 20.98% | 24,430 |
| Clay | 15,643 | 64.85% | 7,630 | 31.63% | 692 | 2.87% | 157 | 0.65% | 8,013 | 33.22% | 24,122 |
| Collier | 23,900 | 71.10% | 7,739 | 23.02% | 1,678 | 4.99% | 296 | 0.88% | 16,161 | 48.08% | 33,613 |
| Columbia | 5,643 | 48.45% | 5,680 | 48.76% | 248 | 2.13% | 77 | 0.66% | -37 | -0.31% | 11,648 |
| DeSoto | 3,356 | 53.40% | 2,713 | 43.17% | 155 | 2.47% | 61 | 0.97% | 643 | 10.23% | 6,285 |
| Dixie | 1,101 | 34.70% | 2,010 | 63.35% | 45 | 1.42% | 17 | 0.54% | -909 | -28.65% | 3,173 |
| Duval | 98,664 | 50.45% | 90,466 | 46.26% | 5,184 | 2.65% | 1,240 | 0.63% | 8,198 | 4.19% | 195,554 |
| Escambia | 51,794 | 58.49% | 33,513 | 37.84% | 2,634 | 2.97% | 618 | 0.70% | 18,281 | 20.65% | 88,559 |
| Flagler | 2,895 | 51.70% | 2,503 | 44.70% | 154 | 2.75% | 48 | 0.86% | 392 | 7.00% | 5,600 |
| Franklin | 1,508 | 44.59% | 1,775 | 52.48% | 54 | 1.60% | 45 | 1.33% | -267 | -7.89% | 3,382 |
| Gadsden | 3,718 | 30.41% | 8,222 | 67.26% | 201 | 1.64% | 84 | 0.69% | -4,504 | -36.85% | 12,225 |
| Gilchrist | 1,093 | 39.13% | 1,627 | 58.25% | 56 | 2.01% | 17 | 0.61% | -534 | -19.12% | 2,793 |
| Glades | 1,098 | 45.96% | 1,203 | 50.36% | 61 | 2.55% | 27 | 1.13% | -105 | -4.40% | 2,389 |
| Gulf | 2,127 | 43.18% | 2,700 | 54.81% | 61 | 1.24% | 38 | 0.77% | -573 | -11.63% | 4,926 |
| Hamilton | 1,301 | 39.66% | 1,923 | 58.63% | 40 | 1.22% | 16 | 0.49% | -622 | -18.97% | 3,280 |
| Hardee | 2,603 | 48.82% | 2,599 | 48.74% | 83 | 1.56% | 47 | 0.88% | 4 | 0.08% | 5,332 |
| Hendry | 2,703 | 49.93% | 2,543 | 46.97% | 131 | 2.42% | 37 | 0.68% | 160 | 2.96% | 5,414 |
| Hernando | 12,115 | 54.99% | 8,858 | 40.21% | 852 | 3.87% | 207 | 0.94% | 3,257 | 14.78% | 22,032 |
| Highlands | 11,925 | 61.95% | 6,688 | 34.74% | 531 | 2.76% | 105 | 0.55% | 5,237 | 27.21% | 19,249 |
| Hillsborough | 106,160 | 51.71% | 88,271 | 42.99% | 8,965 | 4.37% | 1,918 | 0.93% | 17,889 | 8.72% | 205,314 |
| Holmes | 3,221 | 52.41% | 2,767 | 45.02% | 69 | 1.12% | 89 | 1.45% | 454 | 7.39% | 6,146 |
| Indian River | 15,568 | 62.98% | 7,759 | 31.39% | 1,185 | 4.79% | 205 | 0.83% | 7,809 | 31.59% | 24,717 |
| Jackson | 6,348 | 44.76% | 7,567 | 53.36% | 159 | 1.12% | 107 | 0.75% | -1,219 | -8.60% | 14,181 |
| Jefferson | 1,623 | 39.19% | 2,367 | 57.16% | 96 | 2.32% | 55 | 1.33% | -744 | -17.97% | 4,141 |
| Lafayette | 795 | 42.67% | 1,034 | 55.50% | 22 | 1.18% | 12 | 0.64% | -239 | -12.83% | 1,863 |
| Lake | 26,798 | 64.53% | 13,128 | 31.61% | 1,244 | 3.00% | 358 | 0.86% | 13,670 | 32.92% | 41,528 |
| Lee | 61,033 | 64.51% | 28,125 | 29.73% | 4,229 | 4.47% | 1,226 | 1.30% | 32,908 | 34.78% | 94,613 |
| Leon | 24,919 | 43.47% | 28,450 | 49.63% | 3,193 | 5.57% | 764 | 1.33% | -3,531 | -6.16% | 57,326 |
| Levy | 3,210 | 42.26% | 4,170 | 54.90% | 175 | 2.30% | 41 | 0.54% | -960 | -12.64% | 7,596 |
| Liberty | 899 | 43.81% | 1,114 | 54.29% | 25 | 1.22% | 14 | 0.68% | -215 | -10.48% | 2,052 |
| Madison | 2,280 | 41.39% | 3,134 | 56.89% | 65 | 1.18% | 30 | 0.54% | -854 | -15.50% | 5,509 |
| Manatee | 40,535 | 61.81% | 21,679 | 33.06% | 2,928 | 4.47% | 434 | 0.66% | 18,856 | 28.75% | 65,576 |
| Marion | 23,743 | 58.49% | 15,400 | 37.94% | 1,187 | 2.92% | 262 | 0.65% | 8,343 | 20.55% | 40,592 |
| Martin | 20,521 | 68.05% | 8,087 | 26.82% | 1,321 | 4.38% | 225 | 0.75% | 12,434 | 41.23% | 30,154 |
| Miami-Dade | 265,888 | 50.65% | 210,868 | 40.17% | 44,799 | 8.53% | 3,350 | 0.64% | 55,020 | 10.48% | 524,905 |
| Monroe | 11,644 | 53.40% | 7,920 | 36.32% | 1,932 | 8.86% | 310 | 1.42% | 3,724 | 17.08% | 21,806 |
| Nassau | 5,440 | 50.60% | 5,074 | 47.20% | 183 | 1.70% | 54 | 0.50% | 366 | 3.40% | 10,751 |
| Okaloosa | 28,072 | 69.62% | 10,845 | 26.90% | 1,116 | 2.77% | 290 | 0.72% | 17,227 | 42.72% | 40,323 |
| Okeechobee | 2,783 | 44.81% | 3,228 | 51.98% | 156 | 2.51% | 43 | 0.69% | -445 | -7.17% | 6,210 |
| Orange | 87,454 | 61.06% | 48,767 | 34.05% | 5,403 | 3.77% | 1,595 | 1.11% | 38,687 | 27.01% | 143,219 |
| Osceola | 10,863 | 59.67% | 6,603 | 36.27% | 564 | 3.10% | 175 | 0.96% | 4,260 | 23.40% | 18,205 |
| Palm Beach | 143,639 | 56.79% | 91,991 | 36.37% | 15,193 | 6.01% | 2,107 | 0.83% | 51,648 | 20.42% | 252,930 |
| Pasco | 50,120 | 56.67% | 34,054 | 38.50% | 3,569 | 4.04% | 699 | 0.79% | 16,066 | 18.17% | 88,442 |
| Pinellas | 185,728 | 53.83% | 138,428 | 40.12% | 17,839 | 5.17% | 3,008 | 0.87% | 47,300 | 13.71% | 345,003 |
| Polk | 59,651 | 56.11% | 43,327 | 40.75% | 2,627 | 2.47% | 710 | 0.67% | 16,324 | 15.36% | 106,315 |
| Putnam | 8,273 | 46.67% | 8,906 | 50.24% | 414 | 2.34% | 134 | 0.76% | -633 | -3.57% | 17,727 |
| St. Johns | 11,234 | 59.67% | 6,898 | 36.64% | 554 | 2.94% | 140 | 0.74% | 4,336 | 23.03% | 18,826 |
| St. Lucie | 18,126 | 60.76% | 10,347 | 34.69% | 1,113 | 3.73% | 244 | 0.82% | 7,779 | 26.07% | 29,830 |
| Santa Rosa | 13,802 | 63.93% | 6,964 | 32.26% | 606 | 2.81% | 218 | 1.01% | 6,838 | 31.67% | 21,590 |
| Sarasota | 68,065 | 68.57% | 25,621 | 25.81% | 4,796 | 4.83% | 783 | 0.79% | 42,444 | 42.76% | 99,265 |
| Seminole | 39,989 | 66.16% | 17,443 | 28.86% | 2,459 | 4.07% | 548 | 0.91% | 22,546 | 37.30% | 60,439 |
| Sumter | 3,671 | 44.41% | 4,380 | 52.98% | 141 | 1.71% | 75 | 0.91% | -709 | -8.57% | 8,267 |
| Suwannee | 3,899 | 46.22% | 4,345 | 51.51% | 135 | 1.60% | 57 | 0.68% | -446 | -5.29% | 8,436 |
| Taylor | 2,776 | 47.31% | 2,963 | 50.49% | 78 | 1.33% | 51 | 0.87% | -187 | -3.18% | 5,868 |
| Union | 1,123 | 46.35% | 1,237 | 51.05% | 45 | 1.86% | 18 | 0.74% | -114 | -4.70% | 2,423 |
| Volusia | 52,663 | 51.69% | 44,513 | 43.69% | 3,310 | 3.25% | 1,396 | 1.37% | 8,150 | 8.00% | 101,882 |
| Wakulla | 2,021 | 47.26% | 2,082 | 48.69% | 112 | 2.62% | 61 | 1.43% | -61 | -1.43% | 4,276 |
| Walton | 4,694 | 50.28% | 4,360 | 46.70% | 199 | 2.13% | 83 | 0.89% | 334 | 3.58% | 9,336 |
| Washington | 3,251 | 49.92% | 3,110 | 47.75% | 93 | 1.43% | 59 | 0.91% | 141 | 2.17% | 6,513 |
| Totals | 2,046,951 | 55.52% | 1,419,475 | 38.50% | 189,692 | 5.14% | 30,908 | 0.84% | 627,476 | 17.02% | 3,687,026 |
Counties that flipped from Democratic to Republican
edit- Bay
- Brevard
- Broward
- Citrus
- Dade
- Desoto
- Duval
- Flagler
- Hendry
- Hernando
- Hardee
- Hillsborough
- Holmes
- Marion
- Monroe
- Nassau
- Pasco
- Polk
- St. Johns
- St. Lucie
- Volusia
- Walton
- Washington
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References
edit- ^ "Voter Turnout". Florida Division of Elections. 2021. Archived from the original on June 2, 2015.
- ^ Dave Leip’s U.S. Election Atlas; 1980 Presidential General Election Results - Florida
- ^ Sullivan, Robert David; ‘How the Red and Blue Map Evolved Over the Past Century’; America Magazine in The National Catholic Review; June 29, 2016
- ^ Nicole, Narea (November 11, 2022). "It's official: Florida is a red state". Vox.com. Retrieved March 15, 2023.
- ^ Borressen, Jennifer (November 26, 2022). "DeSantis, Republicans win big: How Florida went from swing state to red state — in visuals". www.usatoday.com. Retrieved March 15, 2023.
- ^ Friedersdorf, Conor (November 9, 2022). "Is Florida Still a Swing State?". The Atlantic. Retrieved March 15, 2023.
- ^ Kennedy, Brigid (November 14, 2022). "Why Florida is no longer a swing state". The Week. Retrieved March 15, 2023.
- ^ "Will Florida now be red forever and ever? No, it's still a swing state / Opinion". November 10, 2022. Retrieved March 15, 2023.
- ^ Greenwood, Max (November 9, 2022). "Florida shifts from swing state to solid GOP". The Hill. Retrieved March 15, 2023.
- ^ Boot, Max (November 28, 2022). "Opinion | Florida is no longer a swing state. That's good news for U.S. foreign policy". Washington Post. Retrieved March 15, 2023.
- ^ Black & Black 1992, p. 295.
- ^ Black & Black 1992, p. 335.
Works cited
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