1954 college football season

The 1954 college football season saw three major college teams finish unbeaten and untied:

  • Ohio State compiled a 10–0 record in its fourth season under Woody Hayes and defeated USC in the Rose Bowl. The Buckeyes were ranked No. 1 in the final Associated Press (AP) poll and No. 2 in the final United Press (UP) coaches poll. Halfback Howard Cassady was named the team's most valuable player.
  • UCLA compiled a 9–0 record in its sixth season under Red Sanders. The Bruins were ranked No. 1 in the UP poll and No. 2 in the AP poll. The Bruins were also ranked No. 1 by the Football Writers Association of America (FWAA). Despite winning the Pacific Coast Conference championship, UCLA did not play in the Rose Bowl due to a "no repeat" rule (UCLA having played in the game the prior year).[2]
  • Oklahoma compiled a 10–0 record in its 10th season under Bud Wilkinson and was ranked No. 3 in the final AP and UP polls. The Sooners ranked seventh nationally in total offense (382.7 yards per game) and fifth in total defense (186.3 yards per game). The 1954 season was part of a 47-game winning streak that ran from October 10, 1953, to November 9, 1957.

Wisconsin fullback Alan Ameche won the Heisman Trophy, and Navy end Ron Beagle won the Maxwell Award. Individual statistical leaders in major college football included Arizona tailback Art Luppino with 1,359 rushing yards and 166 points scored, Oregon quarterback George Shaw with 1,536 yards of total offense, California quarterback Paul Larson with 1,537 passing yards, and California end Jim Hanifan with 44 receptions.

Small college teams with perfect seasons included Omaha (10–0 Tangerine Bowl champion), Juniata (three consecutive undefeated seasons), Trinity (CT) (consecutive perfect seasons), and Whitworth (part of a 21-game winning streak).

Conference and program changes

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  • The ACC voted to add Virginia as its eighth football-playing member in December 1953.
School1953 Conference1954 Conference
Virginia CavaliersIndependentACC
DePauw TigersIndependentICC

September

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In the preseason poll released on September 13, 1954, No. 1 Notre Dame had the most points, although No. 2 Oklahoma had more first place votes (74 vs. 52). Rounding out the Top Five were defending champion No. 3 Maryland, No. 4 Texas and No. 5 Illinois. As the regular season progressed, a new poll would be issued on the Monday following the weekend's games.

September 18, No. 2 Oklahoma won at No. 12 California 27–13, and No. 3 Maryland won at Kentucky, 20–0. Notre Dame and Texas, No. 1 and No. 4, were preparing to meet at South Bend to open their seasons. Oklahoma replaced Notre Dame as No. 1 in the first regular poll. No. 7 Georgia Tech, which beat Tulane 28–0 in Atlanta, replaced Illinois in the Top Five. Defying high expectations, the Illini would lose their opener to Penn State, 14–12, and finish the season with a 1–8–0 record. The next poll: No. 1 Oklahoma, No. 2 Notre Dame, No. 3 Maryland, No. 4 Texas, and No. 5 Georgia Tech.

September 25 No. 2 Notre Dame hosted No. 4 Texas and won 21–0. No. 1 Oklahoma beat No. 20 Texas Christian (TCU) 21–16. No. 3 Maryland was idle, and No. 5 Georgia Tech lost to Florida, 13–12. Notre Dame took back over the top spot from O.U., and Texas, Maryland and Georgia Tech were replaced by No. 8 UCLA (32–7 over Kansas), No. 10 Wisconsin (52–14 over Marquette) and No. 11 Iowa (14–10 over No. 7 Michigan State). The poll: No. 1 Notre Dame, No. 2 Oklahoma, No. 3 Iowa, No. 4 UCLA, and No. 5 Wisconsin.

October

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In a Friday game, No. 4 UCLA beat No. 6 Maryland 12–7. The next day, October 2, No. 1 Notre Dame was upset by No. 19 Purdue, 27–14. No. 2 Oklahoma which was idle, moved to the top as Notre Dame dropped to eighth. No. 3 Iowa defeated visiting Montana, 48–6, and No. 5 Wisconsin beat No. 13 Michigan State 6–0. The next poll: No. 1 Oklahoma, No. 2 UCLA, No. 3 Wisconsin, No. 4 Iowa, and No. 5 Purdue.

October 9 No. 1 Oklahoma won its annual game in Dallas against No. 15 Texas, 14–7. No. 2 UCLA edged Washington 21–20. No. 3 Wisconsin beat No. 11 Rice 13–7. No. 4 Iowa lost to unranked Michigan, 14–13, and No. 5 Purdue was tied by No. 6 Duke, 13–13. No. 10 Ohio State, which had won at Illinois 40–7, entered the Top Five: No. 1 Oklahoma, No. 2 Wisconsin, No. 3 UCLA, No. 4 Ohio State, and No. 5 Purdue.

October 16 No. 2 Wisconsin hosted No. 5 Purdue and won 20–6. No. 1 Oklahoma visited Kansas and annihilated it, 65–0, while No. 3 UCLA went one better in beating Stanford 72–0. No. 4 Ohio State beat No. 13 Iowa 20–14. No. 7 Ole Miss, which had beaten Tulane 34–7, entered the Top Five: No. 1 Oklahoma, No. 2 Wisconsin, No. 3 UCLA, No. 4 Ohio State, and No. 5 Mississippi.

October 23 No. 2 Wisconsin faced its second high-ranked opponent in a week, visiting Big Ten rival and No. 4 Ohio State. OSU won, 31–14, to take the No. 1 spot. No. 1 Oklahoma beat Kansas State 21–0, and No. 3 UCLA beat Oregon State 61–0. No. 5 Mississippi lost to No. 7 Arkansas at Little Rock, 6–0. No. 9 Army, which had won 67–12 at Columbia, moved up. The next poll: No. 1 Ohio State, No. 2 Oklahoma, No. 3 UCLA, No. 4 Arkansas, and No. 5 Army.

October 30 No. 1 Ohio State won at Northwestern, 14–7. No. 2 Oklahoma won 13–6 at Colorado.No. 3 UCLA won at California 27–6 and was given top billing in the next poll. No. 4 Arkansas won 14–7 at Texas A&M. No. 5 Army, which got to stay home, edged Virginia 21–20. No. 6 Notre Dame, which beat No. 15 Navy 6–0 in Baltimore, moved up. The next poll: No. 1 UCLA, No. 2 Ohio State, No. 3 Oklahoma, No. 4 Arkansas, and No. 5 Notre Dame.

November

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November 6 No. 1 UCLA won at Oregon 41–0. No. 2 Ohio State beat visiting No. 20 Pittsburgh, 26–0. No. 3 Oklahoma won at Iowa State 40–0. No. 4 Arkansas, playing at Little Rock, beat No. 15 Rice 28–15, and No. 5 Notre Dame won at Penn, 42–7. The top five remained the same.

November 13 No. 1 UCLA had the week off, while No. 2 Ohio State won at Purdue 28–6 and got back the top rung. No. 3 Oklahoma beat Missouri 34–13. No. 4 Arkansas lost to No. 19 SMU, 21–14. No. 5 Notre Dame beat North Carolina, 42–13. No. 6 Army, which at won at Penn 35–0, came back to the Top Five: No. 1 Ohio State, No. 2 UCLA, No. 3 Oklahoma, No. 4 Notre Dame, and No. 5 Army.

November 20 No. 1 Ohio State beat No. 12 Michigan 21–7. In Los Angeles, No. 2 UCLA beat its crosstown rival, No. 7 USC, 34–0. No. 3 Oklahoma beat Nebraska 55–7. No. 4 Notre Dame won at No. 19 Iowa 34–18. No. 5 Army had the day off, preparing for the Army-Navy game. The top five remained the same.

November 27 No. 1 Ohio State and No. 2 UCLA had finished their seasons, both of them undefeated and untied. No. 3 Oklahoma also finished with a perfect record, winning its annual season-closer at Oklahoma A&M 14–0. No. 4 Notre Dame beat No. 17 USC 23–17. In Philadelphia, No. 5 Army was beaten by No. 6 Navy, 27–20. The AP's final top five were No. 1 Ohio State, No. 2 UCLA, No. 3 Oklahoma, No. 4 Notre Dame, and No. 5 Navy, although the Coaches Poll selected UCLA as its top team. Under normal circumstances the Buckeyes and Bruins would have met in the Rose Bowl for a national championship showdown, but the Pacific Coast Conference's short-lived "no-repeat" rule forced UCLA to stay home because they had played in the previous year's Rose Bowl.[2] Instead, Ohio State matched up with No. 17 USC, whom they defeated 20–7.

Conference standings

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Major conference standings

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For this article, major conferences defined as those including at least one state flagship public university and the Ivy League.

1954 Atlantic Coast Conference football standings
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
No. 14 Duke $400821
No. 8 Maryland401721
North Carolina420451
South Carolina330640
Clemson120550
Wake Forest141271
Virginia020360
NC State040280
  • $ – Conference champion
Rankings from AP Poll[3]
1954 Big Seven Conference football standings
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
No. 3 Oklahoma $6001000
Nebraska420650
Colorado321721
Missouri321451
Kansas State330730
Iowa State150360
Kansas0600100
  • $ – Conference champion
Rankings from AP Poll
1954 Big Ten Conference football standings
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
No. 1 Ohio State $7001000
No. 9 Wisconsin520720
No. 15 Michigan520630
Minnesota420720
Iowa430540
Purdue330531
Indiana240360
Michigan State150360
Northwestern150270
Illinois060180
  • $ – Conference champion
Rankings from AP Poll
1954 Border Conference football standings
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
Texas Tech $400721
Arizona State310550
Texas Western420830
Arizona320730
Hardin–Simmons230460
West Texas State150180
New Mexico A&M040090
  • $ – Conference champion
1954 Far Western Conference football standings
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
San Francisco State $500820
Chico State410720
Humboldt State320550
Nevada230250
Cal Aggies140170
Sacramento State050070
  • $ – Conference champion
  • * – Second San Francisco State vs. Nevada game did not count in conference standings
1954 Ivy League football standings
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
Yale420531
Cornell420540
Brown211621
Harvard321431
Princeton430531
Dartmouth230360
Columbia150180
Penn020090
  • The Ivy League did not crown an official champion until 1956 when full league play began.
1954 Mid-American Conference football standings
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
Miami (OH) $400810
Kent State410820
Ohio520630
Toledo320621
Western Michigan340450
Western Reserve230341
Marshall250450
Bowling Green060270
  • $ – Conference champion
1954 Middle Three Conference football standings
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
Lehigh +110450
Rutgers +110360
Lafayette +110252
  • + – Conference co-champions
1954 North Central Conference football standings
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
South Dakota State +510720
Morningside +510530
South Dakota330540
North Dakota330450
Iowa State Teachers330350
North Dakota State141171
Augustana (SD)051171
  • + – Conference co-champions
1954 Pacific Coast Conference football standings
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
No. 2 UCLA $600900
No. 17 USC ^610840
Oregon530640
California430550
Washington State340460
Stanford240460
Idaho120450
Washington160280
Oregon State160180
  • $ – Conference champion
  • ^ – Selected as Rose Bowl representative
    UCLA won rivalry game over USC,
    but no-repeat rule was in effect
Rankings from AP Poll
1954 Skyline Conference football standings
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
No. 18 Denver $610910
Wyoming510640
Utah State430460
New Mexico330550
Utah330470
Colorado A&M340370
Montana150360
BYU160180
  • $ – Conference champion
Rankings from Coaches Poll
1954 Southeastern Conference football standings
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
No. 6 Ole Miss $500920
Georgia Tech620830
Florida520550
Kentucky520730
Georgia321631
No. 13 Auburn330830
Mississippi State330640
Alabama332452
LSU250560
Tulane161163
Vanderbilt150270
Tennessee150460
  • $ – Conference champion
Rankings from AP Poll
1954 Southern Conference football standings
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
No. 12 West Virginia $300810
Furman200550
No. 16 VPI301801
Davidson210630
VMI430460
Richmond230540
William & Mary122442
George Washington041171
The Citadel040280
  • $ – Conference champion
Rankings from AP Poll
1954 Southwest Conference football standings
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
No. 10 Arkansas $510830
SMU411631
No. 19 Rice420730
No. 18 Baylor420740
Texas231451
TCU150460
Texas A&M060190
  • $ – Conference champion
Rankings from AP Poll
1954 Yankee Conference football standings
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
New Hampshire $400710
Rhode Island310620
Maine220520
Vermont110511
UMass130440
Connecticut040180
  • $ – Conference champion

Independents

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1954 Eastern college football independents records
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
Hobart  800
Juniata  800
Pennsylvania Military  700
Trinity (CT)  700
Worcester Tech  600
Carnegie Tech  701
Boston College  810
Boston University  720
Hofstra  720
No. 20 Penn State  720
Tufts  620
Brown  621
Drexel  520
Bucknell  630
Colgate  522
Princeton  531
Yale  531
Cornell  540
Harvard  431
Syracuse  440
Pittsburgh  450
Franklin & Marshall  350
Temple  350
Dartmouth  360
Holy Cross  370
Buffalo  270
Fordham  171
Columbia  180
Villanova  190
Penn  090
Rankings from AP Poll
1954 Midwestern college football independents records
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
Omaha  1000
No. 4 Notre Dame  910
Wabash  711
Cincinnati  820
Youngstown  720
Washington University  630
Carthage  530
Dayton  550
Marquette  351
Wayne  351
John Carroll  350
Rose Poly  250
Drake  270
Xavier  280
Baldwin–Wallace  180
Rankings from AP Poll
1954 Southern college football independents records
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
No. 9 Miami (FL)  810
Delaware  820
No. 5 Navy  820
Tampa  820
Florida State  840
Abilene Christian  631
Chattanooga  640
Mississippi Southern  640
Memphis State  343
Louisville  360
Arkansas State  180
Sewanee  080
Rankings from AP Poll
1954 Western college football independents records
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
Pepperdine  620
San Jose State  730
Pacific (CA)  450
Hawaii  440
La Verne  260
Cal Poly San Dimas  180

Minor conferences

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ConferenceChampion(s)Record
California Collegiate Athletic AssociationFresno State Normal4–0
Central Church College ConferenceConcordia (NE)3–0
Central Intercollegiate Athletics AssociationNorth Carolina College6–0–1
Central Intercollegiate Athletic ConferenceKansas State Teachers–Hays
Washburn
4–1
College Conference of IllinoisMillikin
Wheaton (IL)
5–1
Evergreen ConferenceWhitworth6–0
Far Western ConferenceSan Francisco State5–0
Frontier ConferenceCarroll (MT)4–0
Gulf Coast ConferenceTrinity (TX)2–0
Indiana Collegiate ConferenceValparaiso5–1
Iowa Intercollegiate Athletic ConferenceLuther6–0
Kansas Collegiate Athletic ConferenceCollege of Emporia7–0
Lone Star ConferenceEast Texas State Teachers
Southwest Texas State Teachers
5–0–1
Michigan Intercollegiate Athletic AssociationHillsdale6–0
Mid-American ConferenceMiami (OH)4–0
Midwest Collegiate Athletic ConferenceCarleton8–0
Minnesota Intercollegiate Athletic ConferenceGustavus Adolphus6–0
Missouri Intercollegiate Athletic AssociationNortheast Missouri State5–0
Nebraska College ConferenceHastings7–0
New Mexico Intercollegiate ConferencePanhandle A&M5–0
North Central Intercollegiate Athletic ConferenceMorningside
South Dakota State College
5–1
North Dakota College Athletic ConferenceMinot State Teachers
Valley City State
6–0
Ohio Athletic ConferenceHeidelberg5–0–1
Ohio Valley ConferenceEastern Kentucky State5–0
Oklahoma Collegiate Athletic ConferenceCentral State College (OK)
Southwestern State College (OK)
4–1
Oregon Collegiate ConferenceUnknown
Pacific Northwest ConferenceCollege of Idaho
Lewis & Clark
Willamette
4–1
Pennsylvania State Athletic ConferenceEast Stroudsburg State Teachers
Shippensburg State Teachers
4–1
5–1
Rocky Mountain Athletic ConferenceWestern State7–1
South Dakota Intercollegiate ConferenceSouthern State Teachers (USD–Springfield)6–1
Southern California Intercollegiate Athletic ConferencePomona-Pitzer4–0
Southern Intercollegiate Athletic ConferenceFlorida A&M4–0
Southwestern Athletic ConferencePrairie View A&M College6–0
State Teacher's College Conference of MinnesotaSt. Cloud State Teachers4–0
Texas Collegiate Athletic ConferenceHoward Payne2–0
Wisconsin State College ConferenceWisconsin State–La Crosse4–0–1

Minor conference standings

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1954 California Collegiate Athletic Association football standings
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
Fresno State $400730
Cal Poly310640
San Diego State220540
Santa Barbara130450
Los Angeles State040261
  • $ – Conference champion
1954 Central Church College Conference football standings
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
Concordia (NE) $300711
Tarkio210431
Westmar120350
Dana030151
  • $ – Conference champion
1954 Central Intercollegiate Athletic Association football standings
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
No. 5 North Carolina College $601711
No. 6 Maryland State501611
No. 8 Virginia State710720
No. 10 Bluefield State610820
No. 18 St. Augustine's620630
Delaware State510710
No. 12 Virginia Union530530
No. 23 Morgan State420630
Hampton451451
Lincoln (PA)330431
No. 24 North Carolina A&T250460
Winston-Salem State250350
Johnson C. Smith141152
West Virginia State150360
Fayetteville State150360
Saint Paul's (VA)160260
Howard051261
Shaw061071
  • $ – Conference champion
Rankings from Associated Negro Press[4]
1954 Central Intercollegiate Conference football standings
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
Fort Hays State +410720
Washburn +410620
Pittsburg State320620
St. Benedict's230251
Emporia State230270
Southwestern (KS)050180
  • + – Conference co-champions
1954 College Conference of Illinois football standings
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
Wheaton (IL) +510620
Millikin +510530
Illinois Wesleyan410530
Lake Forest330350
Augustana (IL)240350
North Central (IL)140260
Elmhurst060080
  • + – Conference co-champions
1954 Evergreen Conference football standings
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
Whitworth $600800
Puget Sound510620
Pacific Lutheran420530
Western Washington330350
Central Washington240260
Eastern Washington150180
UBC060???
  • $ – Conference champion
1954 Gulf Coast Conference football standings
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
Trinity (TX) $200900
North Texas State110460
Midwestern (TX)020451
  • $ – Conference champion
1954 Gulf States Conference football standings
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
Southeastern Louisiana $600900
Northwestern State420720
Louisiana Tech420630
Southwestern Louisiana420540
Louisiana College141451
McNeese State150280
Northeast Louisiana State051181
  • $ – Conference champion
1954 Hoosier Conference football standings
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
Indiana Central $600630
Taylor420620
Hanover420450
Franklin (IN)240341
Anderson (IN)240270
Manchester (IN)240270
Earlham150170
  • $ – Conference champion
1954 Indiana Collegiate Conference football standings
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
Valparaiso $510621
Ball State420620
Evansville420540
Butler320440
Saint Joseph's (IN)240540
Indiana State240440
DePauw050071
  • $ – Conference champion
1954 Interstate Intercollegiate Athletic Conference football standings
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
Michigan State Normal +510810
Central Michigan +510820
Western Illinois312613
Illinois State Normal321531
Eastern Illinois141261
Southern Illinois150270
Northern Illinois State150270
  • + – Conference co-champions
1954 Iowa Conference football standings
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
Luther $600900
Wartburg510521
Dubuque411431
Iowa Wesleyan420440
Buena Vista321531
Parsons141242
Central (IA)150350
Simpson042152
Upper Iowa051151
  • $ – Conference champion
1954 Kansas Collegiate Athletic Conference football standings
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
College of Emporia $700910
Ottawa511621
Kansas Wesleyan421531
Bethel (KS)421431
McPherson340360
Baker250360
Bethany (KS)151161
Friends070180
  • $ – Conference champion
1954 Lone Star Conference football standings
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
Southwest Texas State +501631
East Texas State +501631
Stephen F. Austin330630
Sam Houston State330640
Texas A&I240650
Sul Ross150470
Lamar Tech150370
  • + – Conference co-champions
1954 Mason–Dixon Conference football standings
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
Hampden–Sydney $310530
Randolph–Macon210630
Western Maryland110260
Bridgewater120241
Johns Hopkins120260
Gallaudet010050
  • $ – Conference champion
1954 Michigan Intercollegiate Athletic Association football standings
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
Hillsdale $600711
Kalamazoo420620
Albion420530
Hope330360
Alma240640
Adrian150270
Olivet150171
  • $ – Conference champion
1954 Mid-Ohio League football standings
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
Ashland $400700
Findlay320340
Wilmington (OH)110430
Bluffton220440
Defiance230440
Ohio Northern040170
  • $ – Conference champion
1954 Midwest Athletic Association football standings
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
No. 1 Tennessee A&I $4001010
No. 22 Grambling101432
No. 13 Texas Southern211542
No. 16 Lincoln (MO)320431
No. 19 Central State (OH)120440
No. 20 Kentucky State130530
Jackson040170
  • $ – Conference champion
Rankings from Associated Negro Press[5]
1954 Midwest Conference football standings
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
Carleton $800800
Lawrence620620
St. Olaf512512
Coe431431
Grinnell242242
Ripon242242
Cornell (IA)251251
Monmouth (IL)260260
Knox170170
  • $ – Conference champion
1954 Minnesota Intercollegiate Athletic Conference football standings
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
Gustavus Adolphus $600720
Concordia (MN)510611
Saint John's (MN)420620
Minnesota–Duluth420530
St. Thomas (MN)420530
Hamline330430
Macalester150260
Augsburg060170
Saint Mary's (MN)060080
  • $ – Conference champion
1954 Minnesota Teachers College Conference football standings
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
St. Cloud State $400530
Winona State211541
Moorhead State220431
Mankato State130270
Bemidji State031151
  • $ – Conference champion
1954 Missouri College Athletic Union football standings
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
Missouri Valley +201712
William Jewell +201612
Tarkio220430
Central (MO)130270
Culver–Stockton020250
  • + – Conference co-champions
1954 Missouri Intercollegiate Athletic Association football standings
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
NE Missouri State $500710
SE Missouri State410720
Missouri–Rolla320350
Central Missouri State140360
NW Missouri State140260
SW Missouri State140260
  • $ – Conference champion
1954 Missouri Valley Conference football standings
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
Wichita $400910
Houston310550
Oklahoma A&M220540
Detroit130270
Tulsa0400110
  • $ – Conference champion
1954 Montana Collegiate Conference football standings
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
Carroll (MT) $400521
Western Montana310???
Rocky Mountain220240
Eastern Montana130???
Montana Mines040???
  • $ – Conference champion
1954 Nebraska College Conference football standings
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
Hastings $700900
Peru State520720
Kearney State421531
Midland340440
Wayne State (NE)340540
Doane250270
Nebraska Wesleyan241361
Chadron State160170
  • $ – Conference champion
  • Doane forfeited a conference win over Midland.
1954 New Mexico Conference football standings
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
Panhandle A&M $500630
Adams State320360
New Mexico Highlands221521
New Mexico Western230440
New Mexico Military131151
Arizona State–Flagstaff140360
  • $ – Conference champion
1954 North Dakota Intercollegiate Conference football standings
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
Valley City State +600710
Minot State +600610
Jamestown510620
Wahpeton Science420520
Dickinson State330340
Ellendale150231
Mayville State150150
Bottineau150150
Bismarck JC060060
  • + – Conference co-champions
  • Valley City State beat Jamestown on November 4 in a non-conference game.
1954 North State Conference football standings
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
Appalachian State $600830
Elon411531
East Carolina320541
Western Carolina221451
Catawba240380
Guilford130170
Lenoir Rhyne060271
  • $ – Conference champion
1954 Northwest Conference football standings
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
Lewis & Clark +410820
College of Idaho +410720
Willamette +410620
Whitman140440
Pacific (OR)140340
Linfield140360
  • + – Conference co-champions
1954 Ohio Athletic Conference football standings
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
Heidelberg $501711
Muskingum511621
Denison520621
Ohio Wesleyan420720
Capital420620
Wooster430630
Wittenberg440450
Akron340350
Oberlin230251
Otterbein240260
Marietta131431
Hiram131241
Mount Union160270
Kenyon040070
  • $ – Conference champion
1954 Ohio Valley Conference football standings
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
Eastern Kentucky $500811
Western Kentucky320730
Murray State320540
Middle Tennessee221442
Tennessee Tech131442
Morehead State050090
  • $ – Conference champion
1954 Oklahoma Collegiate Conference football standings
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
SW Oklahoma State +410720
Central State (OK) +410621
East Central320450
SE Oklahoma State230361
Northeastern State130360
NW Oklahoma State140270
  • + – Conference co-champions
1954 Oregon Collegiate Conference football standings
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
Oregon Tech +310640
Oregon College +310440
Portland State220350
Southern Oregon220250
Eastern Oregon040261
  • + – Conference co-champions
1954 Pennsylvania State Teachers College Conference football standings
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
Bloomsburg +310620
East Stroudsburg +510620
West Chester +310540
Shippensburg410710
Clarion310520
California (PA)430430
Lock Haven431531
Indiana (PA)320530
Mansfield231241
Millersville250350
Slippery Rock130170
Edinboro140160
Kutztown130331
Cheyney050080
  • + – Conference co-champions
  • Conference standings were based on the Saylor system of ratings.
1954 Rocky Mountain Conference football standings
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
Montana State $600810
Western State (CO)710910
Idaho State330440
Colorado Mines440450
Colorado State–Greeley161171
Colorado College071181
  • $ – Conference champion
1954 South Dakota Intercollegiate Conference football standings
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
Southern State +610610
Northern State +610620
Huron520630
Dakota Wesleyan530530
South Dakota Mines330440
Black Hills240540
Yankton250260
Sioux Falls150070
General Beadle060160
  • + – Conference co-champions
1954 Southern California Intercollegiate Athletic Conference football standings
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
Pomona-Claremont $400800
Redlands211541
Occidental220441
Whittier121361
Caltech040070
  • $ – Conference champion
  • Pomona-Claremont played Redlands, Occidental, and Caltech each twice; each game counted as one-half in the standings.
1954 Southwestern Athletic Conference football standings
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
No. 3 Prairie View A&M $6001010
No. 4 Southern5101010
Langston420441
Texas College330460
Wiley240550
Arkansas AM&N150272
Bishop060170
  • $ – Conference champion
Rankings from Associated Negro Press[6]
1954 Texas Conference football standings
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
Howard Payne $200910
McMurry110631
Eastern New Mexico020630
  • $ – Conference champion
1954 Virginia Little Seven Conference football standings
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
Emory and Henry $200433
Hampden–Sydney210530
Randolph–Macon120630
Bridgewater020241
  • $ – Conference champion
1954 West Virginia Intercollegiate Athletic Conference football standings
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
Morris Harvey $400820
Concord520531
[[{{{school}}}|West Virginia Tech]]320540
[[{{{school}}}|Shepherd]]211521
[[{{{school}}}|Potomac State]]330330
[[{{{school}}}|West Liberty State]]340440
[[{{{school}}}|Glenville State]]231331
[[{{{school}}}|Fairmont State]]350350
[[{{{school}}}|West Virginia Wesleyan]]240241
[[{{{school}}}|Salem]]260260
[[{{{school}}}|Bethany (WV)]] *100250
  • $ – Conference champion
  • * – Did not qualify for conference standings
    Conference standings based on power ratings
1954 Wisconsin State College Conference football standings
ConfOverall
TeamW L TW L T
[[{{{school}}}|La Crosse State]] $401621
[[{{{school}}}|Platteville State]]311412
[[{{{school}}}|Eau Claire State]]520620
[[{{{school}}}|Stevens Point State]]420521
[[{{{school}}}|River Falls State]]320620
[[{{{school}}}|Milwaukee State]]221441
[[{{{school}}}|Oshkosh State]]222222
[[{{{school}}}|Stout Institute]]131251
[[{{{school}}}|Superior State]]050350
[[{{{school}}}|Whitewater State]]050070
  • $ – Conference champion

Rankings

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Final AP Poll

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AP ranked Ohio State as No. 1, while the UPI coaches' poll gave the top spot to UCLA. Both wire services' rankings were made at the end of the regular season, and were unaffected by the postseason bowl games. Ohio State and UCLA had two common opponents in 1954; Cal and USC. Ohio State defeated Cal 21–13 and USC 20–7, while UCLA defeated Cal 27–6 and USC 34–0.

RankingTeamRecordConference
1Ohio State9–0–0Big 10
2UCLA9–0–0PCC
3Oklahoma10–0–0Big 7
4Notre Dame8–1–0Indep.
5Navy7–2–0Indep.
6Mississippi9–1–0SEC
7Army7–2–0Indep.
8Maryland7–2–1ACC
9Wisconsin7–2–0Big 10
10Arkansas8–2–0SWC
11Miami (Florida)8–1–0Indep.
12West Virginia8–1–0Southern
13Auburn7–3–0SEC
14Duke7–2–1ACC
15Michigan6–3–0Big 10
16Virginia Tech8–0–1Southern
17USC8–3–0PCC
18Baylor7–3–0SWC
19Rice7–3–0SWC
20Penn State7–2–0Indep.

Final Coaches Poll

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The United Press International poll, taken from a panel of 35 coaches, had UCLA as the number one team beginning with the poll released on October 26. A rival to the AP poll, the UPI prefaced its release with the statement, "The men who know the game the best, the coaches themselves, voted UCLA to the top spot by the slender margin of seven points over Ohio State, the perfect record champions of the Big 10 Conference," [7] The UPI poll was a Top Ten, with a first place vote by a coach being worth 10 points, second worth 9 points, etc. With 350 being the maximum number of points, and 315 being the total for 35 second place votes, the panel was split on whether UCLA or Ohio State was the best team in the nation. The UPI Top Ten [8] Ohio State and UCLA had two common opponents in 1954; Cal and USC. Ohio State defeated Cal 21–13 and USC 20–7, while UCLA defeated Cal 27–6 and USC 34–0.

RankingTeam
1UCLA
2Ohio State
3Oklahoma
4Notre Dame
5Navy
6Mississippi
7Army
8Arkansas
9Miami (Fla.)
10Wisconsin
11 (t)USC
11 (t)Maryland
11 (t)Georgia Tech
14Duke
15Michigan
16Penn State
17SMU
18Denver
19Rice
20Minnesota

Undefeated seasons

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TeamRecordNotes
1954 Ohio State Buckeyes football team10–0AP national champion
1954 UCLA Bruins football team9–0UP national champion
1954 Oklahoma Sooners football team10–0Big 7 champion, AP No. 3
1954 VPI Gobblers football team8–0–1AP No. 16
1954 Omaha Indians football team10–0Tangerine Bowl champion
1954 Trinity Tigers football team9–0Gulf Coast champion
1954 Juniata Indians football team8–0Part of seven-year run from 1953 to 1959 during which Juniata compiled a record of 50–2–2, including five undefeated seasons
1954 Whitworth Pirates football team8–0Evergreen champion, 21-game winning streak
1954 Worcester Tech Engineers football team6–0

Other undefeated teams: Ashland, Carleton, Carnegie Tech, Hastings (NE), Hobart, Luther, Pennsylvania Military, Pomona, Southeastern Louisiana, Trinity (CT), Western Colorado, Worcester Tech

Bowl games

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Major bowls

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Bowl gameWinning teamLosing team
Rose BowlNo. 1 Ohio State20No. 17 USC7
Sugar BowlNo. 5 Navy21No. 6 Ole Miss0
Cotton BowlGeorgia Tech14No. 10 Arkansas6
Orange BowlNo. 14 Duke34Nebraska7
No. 2 UCLA (9–0) and No. 3 Oklahoma (10–0) were idle in bowl season due to conference "no-repeat" rules.

Other bowls

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Bowl gameWinning teamLosing team
Gator BowlNo. 13 Auburn33No. 18 Baylor13
Refrigerator BowlDelaware19Kent State7
Tangerine BowlOmaha7Eastern Kentucky6

Heisman Trophy voting

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The Heisman Trophy is given to the year's most outstanding player

PlayerSchoolPosition1st2nd3rdTotal
Alan AmecheWisconsinFB2141571121,068
Kurt BurrisOklahomaC18011176838
Howard CassadyOhio StateHB137139121810
Ralph GuglielmiNotre DameQB11212899691
Paul LarsonCaliforniaQB504237271
Dicky MoegleRiceHB365344258
Jack EllenaUCLAOT234044193
George ShawOregonQB323320182
Pete VannArmyQB202230134
Bob McNamaraMinnesotaHB161526104

Source: [9][10]

Statistical leaders

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Individual

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Total offense

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The following players were the individual leaders in total offense among major college football players during the 1954 season:
1. George Shaw, Oregon, 1,536 yards
2. Paul Larson, California, 1,485 yards
3. Len Dawson, Purdue, 1,384 yards
4. Art Luppino, Arizona, 1,359 yards
5. Gary Glick, Colorado A&M, 1,269 yards
6. Ralph Guglielmi, Notre Dame, 1,257 yards
7. Bobby Freeman, Auburn, 1,132 yards
8. Pete Vann, Army, 1,097 yards
9. Lenny Moore, Penn State, 1,082 yards
10. Eagle Day, Ole Miss, 1,051 yards
[11]

Passing

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The following players were the individual leaders in pass completions among major college football players during the 1954 season:
1. Paul Larson, California, 125 of 195 (64.1%), 1,537 yards, 8 interceptions, 10 touchdowns
2. George Shaw, Oregon, 91 of 196 (56.5%), 1,358 yards, 11 interceptions, 10 touchdowns
3. Len Dawson, Purdue, 87 of 167 (52.1%), 1,464 yards, 8 interceptions, 15 touchdowns
4. John Brodie, Stanford, 81 of 163 (49.7%), 937 yards, 16 interceptions, 2 touchdowns
5. Ken Ford, Hardin-Simmons, 78 of 146 (53.4%), 948 yards, 9 interceptions, 7 touchdowns
6. Bill Beagle, Dartmouth, 76 of 145 (52.4%), 867 yards, 10 interceptions, 5 touchdowns
7. David Dungan, Utah, 74 of 128 (57.8%), 862 yards, 4 interceptions, 5 touchdowns
8. Jack Stephans, Holy Cross, 73 of 149 (49.0%), 800 yards, 11 interceptions, 8 touchdowns
9. Mackie Prickett, South Carolina, 68 of 116 (58.6%), 682 yards, 9 interceptions, 1 touchdown
9. Ralph Guglielmi, Notre Dame, 68 of 127 (53.4%), 1,162 yards, 7 interceptions, 6 touchdowns
[12]

Rushing

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The following players were the individual leaders in rushing yards among major college football players during the 1954 season:
1. Art Luppino, Arizona, 1,359 yards on 179 carries (7.59 average)
2. Lenny Moore, Penn State, 1,082 yards on 136 yards (7.96 average)
3. Tommy Bell, Army, 1,020 yards on 96 carries (10.62 average)
4. Sam Pino, Boston University, 933 yards on 154 carries (6.06 average)5. Dicky Moegle, Rice, 905 yards on 144 carries (6.28 average)
6. Dick Imer, Montana, 889 yards on 111 carries (8.01 average)
7. Joe Childress, Auburn, 836 yards on 148 carries (5.65 average)
8. John Bayuk, Colorado, 824 yards on 145 carries (5.68 average)
9. Fred Mahaffey, Denver, 813 yards on 143 carries (5.69 average)
10. Tom Tracy, Tennessee, 794 yards on 116 carries (6.84 average)
[13]

Receiving

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The following players were the individual leaders in receptions among major college football players during the 1954 season:
1. Jim Hanifan, California, 44 receptions, 569 yards, 7 touchdowns
2. John Stewart, Stanford, 36 receptions, 577 yards, 2 touchdowns
3. Jim Carmichael, California, 33 receptions, 420 yards, 2 touchdowns
4. Carl Brazell, South Carolina, 29 receptions, 241 yards, 1 touchdown
5. Jerry Mertens, Drake, 28 receptions, 495 yards, 4 touchdowns
5. Jim Pyburn, Auburn, 28 reception, 460 yards, 4 touchdowns
7. Andy Nacrelli, Fordham, 25 receptions, 493 yards, 2 touchdowns
7. Max Pierce, Utah, 25 receptions, 457 yards, 3 touchdowns
7. Larry Ross, Denver, 25 receptions, 378 yards, 4 touchdowns
7. Robert H. Dee, Holy Cross, 25 receptions, 236 yards, 2 touchdowns
[14]

Scoring

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The following players were the individual leaders in scoring among major college football players during the 1954 season:
1. Art Luppino, Arizona, 166 points (24 TD, 22 PAT)
2. Buddy Leake, Oklahoma, 79 points (9 TD, 25 PAT)
3. Tommy Bell, Army, 78 points (13 TD)
3. Lenny Moore,Penn State, 78 points (13 TD)
5. Fred Mahaffey, Denver, 73 points (12 TD, 1 PAT)
6. Dicky Moegle, Rice, 72 points (12 TD)
7. Harold "Rusty" Fairly, Denver, 70 points (9 TD, 16 PAT)
8. Carroll Hardy, Colorado, 68 points (9 TD, 14 PAT)
9. Bob Davenport, UCLA, 66 points (11 TD)
9. John Bayuk, Colorado, 66 points (11 TD)
9. Joe Miller, Cincinnati, 66 points (11 TD)
9. Bob McNamara, Minnesota, 66 points (11 TD)
9. Dick James, Oregon, 66 points (11 TD)
9. Earl Smith Jr., Iowa, 66 points (11 TD)
[15]

Team

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Total offense

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The following teams were the leaders in total offense in major college football during the 1954 season:
1. Army, 448.7 yards per game
2. Texas Tech, 422.3 yards per game
3. Arizona, 402.0 yards per game
4. Navy, 393.8 yards per game
5. Ole Miss, 386.8 yards per game
6. Notre Dame, 385.3 yards per game
7. Oklahoma, 382.7 yards per game
8. Denver, 371.8 yards per game
9. Boston University, 367.1 yards per game
10. UCLA, 366.6 yards per game
[16]

Total defense

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The following teams were the leaders in total defense in major college football during the 1954 season:
1. Ole Miss, 172.3 yards per game
2. Richmond, 174.4 yards per game
3. Clemson, 176.1 yards per game
4. Boston College, 184.6 yards per game
5. Oklahoma, 186.3 yards per game
6. West Virginia, 186.7 yards per game
7. Denver, 188.6 yards per game
8. UCLA, 189.8 yards per game
9. Navy, 190.4 yards per game
10. Cincinnati, 198.4 yards per game
[17]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "1954 Preseason AP Football Poll". CollegePollArchive.com. Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved November 7, 2021.
  2. ^ a b "Missing Memories : '54 Bruins Might Have Been Best Ever, but They Didn't Reach the Rose Bowl - Los Angeles Times". Los Angeles Times. November 14, 1994.
  3. ^ "1954 Atlantic Coast Conference Year Summary". sports-reference.com. Retrieved January 16, 2013.
  4. ^ "Pigskin Huddle". Baltimore Afro-American. December 25, 1954. p. 9 – via Newspapers.com.
  5. ^ "Pigskin Huddle". Baltimore Afro-American. December 25, 1954. p. 9 – via Newspapers.com.
  6. ^ "Pigskin Huddle". Baltimore Afro-American. December 25, 1954. p. 9 – via Newspapers.com.
  7. ^ "UP Names UCLA Top In Nation", Aiken (S.C.) Standard and Review, November 30, 1954, p5
  8. ^ "UCLA Edges Buckeyes In Last UP Grid Poll," The Vidette-Messenger (Valparaison, IN), December 1, 1954, p6
  9. ^ "Ameche gets grid award". Youngstown Vindicator. (Ohio). Associated Press. December 1, 1954. p. 29.
  10. ^ "Wisconsin's Ameche wins grid award". Pittsburgh Press. United Press. December 1, 1954. p. 46.
  11. ^ Official Collegiate Football Record Book. National Collegiate Athletic Association. 1955. p. 63.
  12. ^ Official Collegiate Football Record Book. National Collegiate Athletic Association. 1955. p. 65.
  13. ^ Official Collegiate Football Record Book. National Collegiate Athletic Association. 1955. p. 63.
  14. ^ Official Collegiate Football Record Book. National Collegiate Athletic Association. 1955. p. 65.
  15. ^ Official Collegiate Football Record Book. National Collegiate Athletic Association. 1955. p. 64.
  16. ^ Official Collegiate Football Record Book. National Collegiate Athletic Association. 1955. p. 67.
  17. ^ Official Collegiate Football Record Book. National Collegiate Athletic Association. 1955. p. 68.