1953–54 NHL season

(Redirected from 1953-54 NHL season)

The 1953–54 NHL season was the 37th season of the National Hockey League. Six teams each played 70 games. The Detroit Red Wings defeated the Montreal Canadiens in the final to win the team's sixth championship.

1953–54 NHL season
LeagueNational Hockey League
SportIce hockey
DurationOctober 8, 1953 – April 16, 1954
Number of games70
Number of teams6
TV partner(s)CBC, SRC (Canada)
None (United States)
Regular season
Season championDetroit Red Wings
Season MVPAl Rollins (Black Hawks)
Top scorerGordie Howe (Red Wings)
Stanley Cup
ChampionsDetroit Red Wings
  Runners-upMontreal Canadiens
NHL seasons

League business edit

National Hockey League (NHL) team owners gave notice to terminate the professional-amateur agreement with the Canadian Amateur Hockey Association (CAHA). The Canadian Press reported that the decision was to protect investments into amateur teams and to improve the financial return. The NHL proposed a new national junior ice hockey playoff format solely for teams sponsored by the NHL, instead of the existing Memorial Cup championship.[1] CAHA president W. B. George predicted that the NHL would not last three years without the CAHA, and stated that it would end the current system which allowed a three-game tryout for an amateur with a professional team.[2] In August 1953, the CAHA and NHL agreed in principle to a proposal that resumed east–west transfers of junior players, and increased the amount of profits to junior teams sponsored by the NHL.[3] At the semi-annual meeting, the CAHA agreed to distribute playoffs funds proportional to the profit on a series-by-series basis,[4] but rejected the request to resume transfers from west to east.[5]

Teams edit

1953-54 National Hockey League
TeamCityArenaCapacity
Boston BruinsBoston, MassachusettsBoston Garden13,909
Chicago Black HawksChicago, IllinoisChicago Stadium16,666
Detroit Red WingsDetroit, MichiganDetroit Olympia15,000
Montreal CanadiensMontreal, QuebecMontreal Forum15,551
New York RangersNew York, New YorkMadison Square Garden15,925
Toronto Maple LeafsToronto, OntarioMaple Leaf Gardens12,586

Regular season edit

The New York Rangers decided to drop Gump Worsley and went with Johnny Bower in goal this season. Bower did well, but not well enough to get the Rangers into the playoffs. However, the Rangers managed to come up with a fine rookie in Camille Henry who won the Calder Memorial Trophy.

On December 9, the Montreal Canadiens played the Toronto Maple Leafs at Maple Leaf Gardens and the teams set a record of most penalties in a game. The trouble started when Montreal's Eddie Mazur got into a fight with Toronto's George Armstrong in the first period. Both received game misconduct penalties. Early in the second period, Bud MacPherson broke his stick on the ribs of Toronto's Ron Stewart. He chose not to retaliate until a more opportune time. It came at 18:12 of the third period when Stewart and MacPherson collided again. This time they pushed and shoved and the gloves came off and they began to pummel each other. Tom Johnson came to MacPherson's aid by putting a headlock on Stewart and Stewart threw a punch that landed on Johnson's jaw. Stewart pursued MacPherson again, now that he was in combat with Eric Nesterenko of Toronto and soon the benches emptied and everyone was fighting except Maurice Richard and Tim Horton who merely grabbed each other's sweaters. Referee Frank Udvari handed out 36 penalties, including 15 misconducts for a record 204 minutes in penalties. With almost 2 minutes left in the game, only 8 players from each team excluding the goaltenders Gerry McNeil and Harry Lumley, who did battle in the brawl, were permitted to finish the game. Almost forgotten was that Toronto won the game 3–0.

There were persistent rumours that the Chicago Black Hawks would fold due to the poor performance of the team and fans staying away in droves. NHL president Clarence Campbell discussed the problems with Arthur M. Wirtz and it was announced that the rumours were without foundation.

Campbell was busy this year imposing fines and suspensions. As a result of pushing referee Frank Udvari into the boards during a November 12 game, Bernie Geoffrion was fined $250. Later, in a December 20 game, he and Ron Murphy engaged in stick swinging which left Murphy with a broken jaw. Both players were suspended.

There was trouble brewing for Maurice Richard when he ghosted an article in the Samedi Dimanche newspaper, calling NHL president Clarence Campbell a dictator and took exception to Campbell's suspension of Bernie "Boom Boom" Geoffrion for the stick swinging incident. Richard was required to post a $1000 bond and refrain from any more articles.[6]

The Detroit Red Wings were first overall in the National Hockey League for the sixth straight season.

Final standings edit

National Hockey League[7]
GPWLTGFGADIFFPts
1Detroit Red Wings70371914191132+5988
2Montreal Canadiens70352411195141+5481
3Toronto Maple Leafs70322414152131+2178
4Boston Bruins70322810177181−474
5New York Rangers70293110161182−2168
6Chicago Black Hawks7012517133242−10931

Playoffs edit

After losing four straight games to the Montreal Canadiens, Boston Bruins general manager Art Ross, their manager from the day the Bruins came into the NHL, announced his retirement. He had been grooming Lynn Patrick to succeed him and Patrick took over as general manager.

Playoff bracket edit

SemifinalsStanley Cup Finals
      
1Detroit4
3Toronto1
1Detroit4
2Montreal3
2Montreal4
4Boston0

Semifinals edit

(1) Detroit Red Wings vs. (3) Toronto Maple Leafs edit

March 23Toronto Maple Leafs0–5Detroit Red WingsOlympia StadiumRecap 
No scoringFirst period08:21 – shMarty Pavelich (1)
15:48 – ppTed Lindsay (1)
No scoringSecond period06:01 – Tony Leswick (1)
17:39 – Gordie Howe (1)
No scoringThird period14:01 – Marty Pavelich (2)
Harry LumleyGoalie statsTerry Sawchuck
March 25Toronto Maple Leafs3–1Detroit Red WingsOlympia StadiumRecap 
Sid Smith (1) – 09:16First periodNo scoring
Gord Hannigan (1) – 17:41Second periodNo scoring
Gord Hannigan (2) – pp – 02:16Third period04:52 – ppMarcel Pronovost (1)
Harry LumleyGoalie statsTerry Sawchuck
March 27Detroit Red Wings3–1Toronto Maple LeafsMaple Leaf GardensRecap 
Red Kelly (1) – 10:09First period19:11 – George Armstrong (1)
No scoringSecond periodNo scoring
Tony Leswick (2) – 00:28
Marcel Pronovost (2) – 18:38
Third periodNo scoring
Terry SawchuckGoalie statsHarry Lumley
March 30Detroit Red Wings2–1Toronto Maple LeafsMaple Leaf GardensRecap 
No scoringFirst periodNo scoring
Johnny Wilson (1) – 11:26Second period05:09 – Tim Horton (1)
Red Kelly (2) – 16:36Third periodNo scoring
Terry SawchuckGoalie statsHarry Lumley
April 1Toronto Maple Leafs3–42OTDetroit Red WingsOlympia StadiumRecap 
Tod Sloan (1) – 16:16First period00:09 – Gordie Howe (2)
12:54 – Gordie Howe (3)
16:35 – Glen Skov (1)
Ted Kennedy (1) – 01:33
Rudy Migay (1) – 09:11
Second periodNo scoring
No scoringThird periodNo scoring
No scoringSecond overtime period01:01 – Ted Lindsay (2)
Harry LumleyGoalie statsTerry Sawchuck
Detroit won series 4–1


(2) Montreal Canadiens vs. (4) Boston Bruins edit

March 23Boston Bruins0–2Montreal CanadiensMontreal ForumRecap 
No scoringFirst periodNo scoring
No scoringSecond period04:25 – Lorne Davis (1)
No scoringThird period13:48 – Bernie Geoffrion (1)
Jim HenryGoalie statsJacques Plante
March 25Boston Bruins1–8Montreal CanadiensMontreal ForumRecap 
No scoringFirst period00:10 – Dickie Moore (1)
05:57 – Bernie Geoffrion (2)
06:28 – Bernie Geoffrion (3)
16:41 – Lorne Davis (2)
18:10 – Dickie Moore (2)
Fleming MacKell (1) – 13:02Second period01:19 – Jean Beliveau (1)
No scoringThird period05:03 – Paul Meger (1)
13:38 – pp – Jean Beliveau (2)
Jim HenryGoalie statsJacques Plante
March 28Montreal Canadiens4–3Boston BruinsBoston GardenRecap 
No scoringFirst periodNo scoring
Butch Bouchard (1) – 00:16
Bernie Geoffrion (4) – 02:15
Butch Bouchard (2) – 06:53
Second period00:40 – Cal Gardner (1)
Dickie Moore (3) – 18:30Third period10:18 – Doug Mohns (1)
16:09 – Milt Schmidt (1)
Jacques PlanteGoalie statsJim Henry
March 30Montreal Canadiens2–0Boston BruinsBoston GardenRecap 
Floyd Curry (1) – 11:36First periodNo scoring
Dickie Moore (4) – pp – 02:06Second periodNo scoring
No scoringThird periodNo scoring
Jacques PlanteGoalie statsJim Henry
Montreal won series 4–0


Stanley Cup Finals edit


April 4Montreal Canadiens1–3Detroit Red WingsOlympia StadiumRecap 
No scoringFirst period13:44 – ppTed Lindsay (3)
Bernie Geoffrion (5) – pp – 12:16Second periodNo scoring
No scoringThird period01:52 – ppDutch Reibel (1)
07:13 – shRed Kelly (3)
Jacques PlanteGoalie statsTerry Sawchuck
April 6Montreal Canadiens3–1Detroit Red WingsOlympia StadiumRecap 
Dickie Moore (5) – pp – 15:03
Maurice Richard (1) – pp – 15:28
Maurice Richard (2) – pp – 15:59
First periodNo scoring
No scoringSecond period06:37 – ppAlex Delvecchio (1)
No scoringThird periodNo scoring
Jacques PlanteGoalie statsTerry Sawchuck
April 8Detroit Red Wings5–2Montreal CanadiensMontreal ForumRecap 
Alex Delvecchio (2) – 00:42
Ted Lindsay (4) – 17:06
First periodNo scoring
Johnny Wilson (2) – 04:57Second periodNo scoring
Metro Prystai (1) – pp – 07:59
Gordie Howe (4) – 11:32
Third period07:19 – shTom Johnson (1)
15:02 – Dollard St. Laurent (1)
Terry SawchuckGoalie statsJacques Plante
April 10Detroit Red Wings2–0Montreal CanadiensMontreal ForumRecap 
No scoringFirst periodNo scoring
Johnny Wilson (3) – 02:09Second periodNo scoring
Red Kelly (4) – 19:53Third periodNo scoring
Terry SawchuckGoalie statsJacques Plante
April 11Montreal Canadiens1–0OTDetroit Red WingsOlympia StadiumRecap 
No scoringFirst periodNo scoring
No scoringSecond periodNo scoring
No scoringThird periodNo scoring
Ken Mosdell (1) – 05:45First overtime periodNo scoring
Gerry McNeilGoalie statsTerry Sawchuck
April 13Detroit Red Wings1–4Montreal CanadiensMontreal ForumRecap 
No scoringFirst periodNo scoring
No scoringSecond period12:07 – Bernie Geoffrion (6)
13:07 – Floyd Curry (2)
14:25 – Floyd Curry (3)
Metro Prystai (2) – 05:11Third period10:06 – Maurice Richard (3)
Terry SawchuckGoalie statsGerry McNeil
April 16Montreal Canadiens1–2OTDetroit Red WingsOlympia StadiumRecap 
Floyd Curry (4) – 09:17First periodNo scoring
No scoringSecond period01:17 – ppRed Kelly (5)
No scoringThird periodNo scoring
No scoringFirst overtime period04:29 – Tony Leswick (3)
Gerry McNeilGoalie statsTerry Sawchuck
Detroit won series 4–3


Awards edit

The James Norris Memorial Trophy made its debut this season and its first winner was Red Kelly of the Detroit Red Wings. The Norris Trophy goes to the top defenceman each year and was named in honour of James E. Norris,[6] owner of the Detroit Red Wings franchise from 1932 until his death in 1952.

Award winners
Prince of Wales Trophy:
(Regular season champion)
Detroit Red Wings
Art Ross Trophy:
(Top scorer)
Gordie Howe, Detroit Red Wings
Calder Memorial Trophy:
(Best first-year player)
Camille Henry, New York Rangers
Hart Trophy:
(Most valuable player)
Al Rollins, Chicago Black Hawks
James Norris Memorial Trophy:
(Best defenceman)
Red Kelly, Detroit Red Wings
Lady Byng Memorial Trophy:
(Excellence and sportsmanship)
Red Kelly, Detroit Red Wings
Vezina Trophy:
(Goaltender of team with best goals-against record)
Harry Lumley, Toronto Maple Leafs
All-Star teams
First team  Position  Second team
Harry Lumley, Toronto Maple LeafsGTerry Sawchuk, Detroit Red Wings
Red Kelly, Detroit Red WingsDBill Gadsby, Chicago Black Hawks
Doug Harvey, Montreal CanadiensDTim Horton, Toronto Maple Leafs
Ken Mosdell, Montreal CanadiensCTed Kennedy, Toronto Maple Leafs
Gordie Howe, Detroit Red WingsRWMaurice Richard, Montreal Canadiens
Ted Lindsay, Detroit Red WingsLWEd Sandford, Boston Bruins

Player statistics edit

Scoring leaders edit

Note: GP = Games played, G = Goals, A = Assists, Pts = Points, PIM = Penalties in minutes

PlayerTeamGPGAPtsPIM
Gordie HoweDetroit Red Wings70334881109
Maurice RichardMontreal Canadiens70373067112
Ted LindsayDetroit Red Wings70263662110
Bernie GeoffrionMontreal Canadiens5429255487
Bert OlmsteadMontreal Canadiens7015375285
Red KellyDetroit Red Wings6216334918
Earl ReibelDetroit Red Wings6915334818
Ed SandfordBoston Bruins7016314742
Fleming MackellBoston Bruins6715324760
Ken MosdellMontreal Canadiens6722244664

Source: NHL[8]

Leading goaltenders edit

Note: GP = Games played; Min – Minutes played; GA = Goals against; GAA = Goals against average; W = Wins; L = Losses; T = Ties; SO = Shutouts

PlayerTeamGPMINGAGAAWLTSO
Jacques PlanteMontreal Canadiens171020271.597555
Harry LumleyToronto Maple Leafs6941401281.8632241313
Terry SawchukDetroit Red Wings6740041291.9335191312
Gerry McNeilMontreal Canadiens5331801142.15281966
Jim HenryBoston Bruins7042001812.593228108
Johnny BowerNew York Rangers7042001822.602931105
Al RollinsChicago Black Hawks6639602133.23124775

Coaches edit

Debuts edit

The following is a list of players of note who played their first NHL game in 1953–54 (listed with their first team, asterisk(*) marks debut in playoffs):

Last games edit

The following is a list of players of note who played their last game in the NHL in 1953–54 (listed with their last team):

Broadcasting edit

This was the second season of Hockey Night in Canada on CBC Television. Coverage this season began to include selected Stanley Cup playoff games. Both regular season and playoff games were not broadcast in their entirety until the 1968–69 season, and were typically joined in progress, while the radio version of HNIC aired games in their entirety.

See also edit

References edit

  • Coleman, Charles L. (1976), Trail of the Stanley Cup, Vol III, Sherbrooke, Quebec: Progressive Publications
  • Diamond, Dan, ed. (1994). Years of glory, 1942–1967: the National Hockey League's official book of the six-team era. Toronto, ON: McClelland and Stewart. ISBN 0-7710-2817-2.
  • Diamond, Dan, ed. (2000). Total Hockey. Kingston, New York: Total Sports. ISBN 1-892129-85-X.
  • Dinger, Ralph, ed. (2011). The National Hockey League Official Guide & Record Book 2012. Toronto, ON: Dan Diamond & Associates. ISBN 978-1-894801-22-5.
  • Dryden, Steve, ed. (2000). Century of hockey. Toronto, ON: McClelland & Stewart Ltd. ISBN 0-7710-4179-9.
  • Duplacey, James (2008), Hockey's Book of Firsts, North Dighton, Massachusetts: JG Press, ISBN 978-1-57215-037-9
  • Fischler, Stan; Fischler, Shirley; Hughes, Morgan; Romain, Joseph; Duplacey, James (2003). The Hockey Chronicle: Year-by-Year History of the National Hockey League. Lincolnwood, Illinois: Publications International Inc. ISBN 0-7853-9624-1.
  • McFarlane, Brian (1969), 50 Years Of Hockey, Winnipeg, MAN: Greywood Publishing, ASIN B000GW45S0
  • McFarlane, Brian (1973). The Story of the National Hockey League. New York: Pagurian Press. ISBN 0-684-13424-1.
Notes
  1. ^ Wheatley, W. R. (June 11, 1953). "NHL, CAHA To Sever Relations". Winnipeg Free Press. Winnipeg, Manitoba. p. 22. ; Wheatley, W. R. (June 11, 1953). "National Loop Terminates Agreement". Lethbridge Herald. Lethbridge, Alberta. p. 6.
  2. ^ "Predicts Short Life For N.H.L." Medicine Hat News. Medicine Hat, Alberta. June 11, 1953. p. 5.
  3. ^ Lougheed, G. W. (August 8, 1953). "NHL, CAHA To Redraft Agreement". Winnipeg Free Press. Winnipeg, Manitoba. p. 24.
  4. ^ "New Amateur Financial Set-up Now Arranged". Winnipeg Tribune. Winnipeg, Manitoba. January 11, 1954. p. 14.
  5. ^ "West-East Transfers Banned". Winnipeg Tribune. Winnipeg, Manitoba. January 11, 1954. p. 14.
  6. ^ a b Dryden 2000, p. 56.
  7. ^ "1953–1954 Division Standings Standings - NHL.com - Standings". National Hockey League.
  8. ^ Dinger 2011, p. 149.

External links edit