1944–45 NHL season

The 1944–45 NHL season was the 28th season of the National Hockey League. Six teams each played 50 games. The Toronto Maple Leafs won the Stanley Cup in seven games versus the Detroit Red Wings.

1944–45 NHL season
LeagueNational Hockey League
SportIce hockey
DurationOctober 28, 1944 – April 22, 1945
Number of games50
Number of teams6
Regular season
Season championMontreal Canadiens
Season MVPElmer Lach (Canadiens)
Top scorerElmer Lach (Canadiens)
Stanley Cup
ChampionsToronto Maple Leafs
  Runners-upDetroit Red Wings
NHL seasons

League business edit

In October 1944, Lester Patrick sponsored W. G. Hardy to become NHL president, replacing Red Dutton who wanted to step down. Patrick credited Hardy for being largely responsible for the current professional-amateur agreement between the NHL and the amateur associations in the International Ice Hockey Association, and said he was "temperamentally suited and has an excellent record as an executive of the Canadian Amateur Hockey Association".[1]

Dutton offered to resign because of business concerns, but the league's board of governors dissuaded him. Conn Smythe, at one point, was offered the presidency, but turned it down. Dutton then stayed on.[citation needed]

Teams edit

1944-45 National Hockey League
TeamCityArenaCapacity
Boston BruinsBoston, MassachusettsBoston Garden13,909
Chicago Black HawksChicago, IllinoisChicago Stadium16,000
Detroit Red WingsDetroit, MichiganDetroit Olympia15,000
Montreal CanadiensMontreal, QuebecMontreal Forum12,500
New York RangersNew York, New YorkMadison Square Garden15,925
Toronto Maple LeafsToronto, OntarioMaple Leaf Gardens12,586

Regular season edit

It was the year of the "Punch Line" as Rocket Richard scored 50 goals in 50 games, breaking Joe Malone's record of 44 goals, and when Richard scored his 45th, Malone was on hand to present him with the record-breaking puck. Richard had a five-goal, three-assist night againstDetroit at the Montreal Forum on December 28, 1944. His centreman, Elmer Lach, though, won the scoring race with 26 goals and 80 points. Toe Blake finished third with 29 goals, 38 assists, and for the second time, an entire line finished first, second, third scoring. The previous time had been in 1939–40, when the Boston Bruins' Kraut Line of Milt Schmidt, Bobby Bauer and Woody Dumart accomplished the feat. Schmidt finished with 52 points in 48 games that year, and Bauer and Dumart 43 apiece.

Montreal dared not loan Paul Bibeault to Toronto again with his fine year the previous season and loaned him instead to Boston. But the Maple Leafs came up with a fine rookie named Frank McCool who won the Calder Memorial Trophy as the league's top rookie. For the first time, a team produced three consecutive top rookies. McCool and Chicago netminder Mike Karakas tied for the league lead in shutouts with four each.

Bill Durnan won his second consecutive Vezina Trophy with Montreal. Flash Hollett became the first defenceman to score twenty goals in one season.[2] The record would stand until Bobby Orr broke it several decades later.

A major trade that occurred this year was Chicago trading their great defenceman Earl Seibert to Detroit for Don Grosso, Cully Simon and Byron "Butch" McDonald. After team owner Frederic McLaughlin died, it was just a matter of time before Bill Tobin would trade Seibert, as the two did not get along.

Final standings edit

National Hockey League[3]
GPWLTGFGADIFFPts
1Montreal Canadiens503884228121+10780
2Detroit Red Wings5031145218161+5767
3Toronto Maple Leafs5024224183161+2252
4Boston Bruins5016304179219−4036
5Chicago Black Hawks5013307141194−5333
6New York Rangers50112910154247−9332

Playoffs edit

Playoff bracket edit

SemifinalsStanley Cup Finals
      
1Montreal2
3Toronto4
3Toronto4
2Detroit3
2Detroit4
4Boston3

Semifinals edit

(1) Montreal Canadiens vs. (3) Toronto Maple Leafs edit

The Montreal Canadiens finished first in the league with 80 points. The Toronto Maple Leafs finished third with 52 points. This was the fourth playoff meeting between these two teams with Montreal winning the two of the three previous series. They last met in previous year's Stanley Cup Semifinals where the Canadiens won in five games. Toronto won this season's ten-game regular-season series earning eleven of twenty points.


March 20Toronto Maple Leafs1–0Montreal CanadiensMontreal ForumRecap 
No scoringFirst periodNo scoring
No scoringSecond periodNo scoring
Ted Kennedy (1) – 19:38Third periodNo scoring
Frank McCoolGoalie statsBill Durnan
March 22Toronto Maple Leafs3–2Montreal CanadiensMontreal ForumRecap 
Ted Kennedy (2) – pp – 04:07First periodNo scoring
Lorne Carr (1) – 10:58
Nick Metz (1) – 15:37
Second period08:15 – ppButch Bouchard (1)
No scoringThird period17:21 – ppElmer Lach (1)
Frank McCoolGoalie statsBill Durnan
March 24Montreal Canadiens4–1Toronto Maple LeafsMaple Leaf GardensRecap 
Elmer Lach (2) – 11:14First periodNo scoring
Bob Fillion (1) – sh – 07:58
Dutch Hiller (1) – 11:14
Murph Chamberlain (1) – 18:55
Second periodNo scoring
No scoringThird period09:02 – ppBob Davidson (1)
Bill DurnanGoalie statsFrank McCool
March 27Montreal Canadiens3–4OTToronto Maple LeafsMaple Leaf GardensRecap 
Elmer Lach (3) – 00:23
Maurice Richard (1) – 02:13
First periodNo scoring
No scoringSecond period02:34 – Mel Hill (1)
16:15 – Sweeney Schriner (1)
Bob Fillion (2) – pp – 03:47Third period09:15 – Babe Pratt (1)
No scoringFirst overtime period12:36 – Gus Bodnar (1)
Bill DurnanGoalie statsFrank McCool
March 29Toronto Maple Leafs3–10Montreal CanadiensMontreal ForumRecap 
Lorne Carr (2) – pp – 07:37
Ted Kennedy (3) – pp – 08:10
First period00:40 – Leo Lamoureux (1)
03:08 – shButch Bouchard (2)
06:02 – Eddie Emberg (1)
Moe Morris (1) – 12:16Second period06:36 – Glen Harmon (1)
13:25 – Maurice Richard (2)
No scoringThird period01:10 – Maurice Richard (3)
01:35 – Elmer Lach (4)
10:48 – Maurice Richard (4)
15:03 – Maurice Richard (5)
19:06 – Bob Fillion (3)
Frank McCoolGoalie statsBill Durnan
March 31Montreal Canadiens2–3Toronto Maple LeafsMaple Leaf GardensRecap 
Maurice Richard (6) – 18:38First period13:59 – Moe Morris (2)
No scoringSecond period07:11 – Sweeney Schriner (2)
Butch Bouchard (3) – 15:26Third period01:53 – Gus Bodnar (2)
Bill DurnanGoalie statsFrank McCool
Toronto won series 4–2


(2) Detroit Red Wings vs. (4) Boston Bruins edit

The Detroit Red Wings finished second in the league with 67 points. The Boston Bruins finished fourth with 36 points. This was the fourth playoff meeting between these two teams with Detroit winning the two of the three previous series. They last met in the 1943 Stanley Cup Finals where the Red Wings won in four games. Detroit won this season's ten-game regular-season series earning nineteen of twenty points.


March 20Boston Bruins4–3Detroit Red WingsOlympia StadiumRecap 
Bill Cowley (1) – 06:20
Bill Cupolo (1) – 10:07
Herb Cain (1) – 14:04
First periodNo scoring
No scoringSecond periodNo scoring
Jack McGill (1) – 07:22Third period04:04 – Earl Seibert (1)
09:05 – Joe Carveth (1)
19:04 – Eddie Bruneteau (1)
Paul BibeaultGoalie statsHarry Lumley
March 22Boston Bruins4–2Detroit Red WingsOlympia StadiumRecap 
Jack McGill (2) – 02:46First periodNo scoring
Ken Smith (1) – 10:03
Jean-Paul Gladu (1) – 10:18
Second period08:25 – Harold Jackson (1)
Pat Egan (1) – 17:05Third period12:48 – Eddie Bruneteau (2)
Paul BibeaultGoalie statsHarry Lumley
March 24Detroit Red Wings3–2Boston BruinsBoston GardenRecap 
Ted Lindsay (1) – 18:54
Murray Armstrong (1) – 19:35
First periodNo scoring
No scoringSecond period16:05 – Pat Egan (2)
Mud Bruneteau (1) – 15:48Third period17:57 – Gino Rozzini (1)
Harry LumleyGoalie statsPaul Bibeault
March 27Detroit Red Wings3–2Boston BruinsBoston GardenRecap 
Earl Seibert (2) – 17:21First period08:31 – Ken Smith (2)
No scoringSecond period14:38 – Herb Cain (2)
Joe Carveth (2) – 05:10
Murray Armstrong (2) – 17:15
Third periodNo scoring
Harry LumleyGoalie statsPaul Bibeault
March 29Boston Bruins2–3OTDetroit Red WingsOlympia StadiumRecap 
Herb Cain (3) – 11:52First period02:51 – Mud Bruneteau (2)
11:41 – Flash Hollett (1)
No scoringSecond periodNo scoring
Bill Jennings (1) – pp – 17:00Third periodNo scoring
No scoringFirst overtime period17:12 – Mud Bruneteau (3)
Paul BibeaultGoalie statsHarry Lumley
April 1Detroit Red Wings3–5Boston BruinsBoston GardenRecap 
Jud McAtee (1) – 00:45First period12:54 – Bill Cowley (2)
Joe Carveth (3) – 03:24
Jud McAtee (2) – 17:12
Second period06:24 – Bill Jennings (2)
07:33 – ppHerb Cain (4)
10:38 – Jean-Paul Gladu (2)
No scoringThird period09:25 – Bill Cowley (3)
Harry LumleyGoalie statsPaul Bibeault
April 3Boston Bruins3–5Detroit Red WingsOlympia StadiumRecap 
Jack McGill (3) – 19:15First period08:20 – ppCarl Liscombe (1)
Herb Cain (5) – 08:50
Ken Smith (3) – 19:39
Second period03:51 – Carl Liscombe (2)
No scoringThird period02:01 – Eddie Bruneteau (3)
04:09 – Carl Liscombe (3)
19:54 – Carl Liscombe (4)
Paul BibeaultGoalie statsHarry Lumley
Detroit won series 4–3


Stanley Cup Finals edit

This was the eighth playoff meeting between these two teams with Toronto winning four of the seven previous series. They last met in the 1943 Stanley Cup Semifinals where Detroit won in six games. Detroit won this season's ten-game regular-season series earning seventeen of twenty points.


April 6Toronto Maple Leafs1–0Detroit Red WingsOlympia StadiumRecap 
Sweeney Schriner (3) – 13:56First periodNo scoring
No scoringSecond periodNo scoring
No scoringThird periodNo scoring
Frank McCoolGoalie statsHarry Lumley
April 8Toronto Maple Leafs2–0Detroit Red WingsOlympia StadiumRecap 
No scoringFirst periodNo scoring
Ted Kennedy (4) – 13:05Second periodNo scoring
Moe Morris (3) – 12:03Third periodNo scoring
Frank McCoolGoalie statsHarry Lumley
April 12Detroit Red Wings0–1Toronto Maple LeafsMaple Leaf GardensRecap 
No scoringFirst periodNo scoring
No scoringSecond periodNo scoring
No scoringThird period03:02 – Gus Bodnar (3)
Harry LumleyGoalie statsFrank McCool
April 14Detroit Red Wings5–3Toronto Maple LeafsMaple Leaf GardensRecap 
Flash Hollett (2) – pp – 08:35First period09:19 – Ted Kennedy (5)
11:44 – ppTed Kennedy (6)
Murray Armstrong (3) – 09:20Second period10:20 – Ted Kennedy (7)
Eddie Bruneteau (4) – sh – 01:11
Ted Lindsay (2) – 03:20
Joe Carveth (4) – 17:38
Third periodNo scoring
Harry LumleyGoalie statsFrank McCool
April 19Toronto Maple Leafs0–2Detroit Red WingsOlympia StadiumRecap 
No scoringFirst periodNo scoring
No scoringSecond periodNo scoring
No scoringThird period08:21 – Flash Hollett (3)
16:16 – Joe Carveth (5)
Frank McCoolGoalie statsHarry Lumley
April 21Detroit Red Wings1–0OTToronto Maple LeafsMaple Leaf GardensRecap 
No scoringFirst periodNo scoring
No scoringSecond periodNo scoring
No scoringThird periodNo scoring
Eddie Bruneteau (5) – 14:16First overtime periodNo scoring
Harry LumleyGoalie statsFrank McCool
April 22Toronto Maple Leafs2–1Detroit Red WingsOlympia StadiumRecap 
Mel Hill (2) – 05:38First periodNo scoring
No scoringSecond periodNo scoring
Babe Pratt (2) – pp – 12:14Third period08:16 – Murray Armstrong (4)
Frank McCoolGoalie statsHarry Lumley
Toronto won series 4–3


Awards edit

Award winners
O'Brien Cup:
(Stanley Cup runner-up)
Detroit Red Wings
Prince of Wales Trophy:
(Regular season champion)
Montreal Canadiens
Calder Memorial Trophy:
(Best first-year player)
Frank McCool, Toronto Maple Leafs
Hart Trophy:
(Most valuable player)
Elmer Lach, Montreal Canadiens
Lady Byng Trophy:
(Excellence and sportsmanship)
Bill Mosienko, Chicago Black Hawks
Vezina Trophy:
(Fewest goals allowed)
Bill Durnan, Montreal Canadiens
All-Star teams
First team  Position  Second team
Bill Durnan, Montreal CanadiensGMike Karakas, Chicago Black Hawks
Émile Bouchard, Montreal CanadiensDGlen Harmon, Montreal Canadiens
Flash Hollett, Detroit Red WingsDBabe Pratt, Toronto Maple Leafs
Elmer Lach, Montreal CanadiensCBill Cowley, Boston Bruins
Maurice Richard, Montreal CanadiensRWBill Mosienko, Chicago Black Hawks
Toe Blake, Montreal CanadiensLWSyd Howe, Detroit Red Wings
Dick Irvin, Montreal CanadiensCoachJack Adams, Detroit Red Wings

Player statistics edit

Scoring leaders edit

Note: GP = Games played, G = Goals, A = Assists, PTS = Points, PIM = Penalties in minutes

PlayerTeamGPGAPtsPIM
Elmer LachMontreal Canadiens5026548037
Maurice RichardMontreal Canadiens5050237346
Toe BlakeMontreal Canadiens4929386735
Bill CowleyBoston Bruins4925406512
Ted KennedyToronto Maple Leafs4929255414
Bill MosienkoChicago Black Hawks502826540
Joe CarvethDetroit Red Wings502628546
Ab DeMarcoNew York Rangers5024305410
Clint SmithChicago Black Hawks502331540
Syd HoweDetroit Red Wings461736536

Source: NHL[4]

Leading goaltenders edit

Note: GP = Games played; Min – Minutes played; GA = Goals against; GAA = Goals against average; W = Wins; L = Losses; T = Ties; SO = Shutouts

PlayerTeamGPMINGAGAAWLTSO
Bill DurnanMontreal Canadiens5030001212.4238841
Frank McCoolToronto Maple Leafs5030001613.22242244
Harry LumleyDetroit Red Wings3722201193.22241031
Connie DionDetroit Red Wings12720393.256420
Mike KarakasChicago Black Hawks4828801873.90122974
Harvey BennettBoston Bruins2414701034.20101220
Paul BibeaultBoston Bruins2615301164.5561820
Ken McAuleyNew York Rangers4627602274.931125101

Coaches edit

Debuts edit

The following is a list of players of note who played their first NHL game in 1944–45 (listed with their first team, asterisk(*) marks debut in playoffs):

Last games edit

The following is a list of players of note that played their last game in the NHL in 1944–45 (listed with their last team):

See also edit

References edit

  • Diamond, Dan, ed. (1994). Years of glory, 1942–1967: the National Hockey League's official book of the six-team era. Toronto, ON: McClelland and Stewart. ISBN 0-7710-2817-2.
  • Diamond, Dan, ed. (2000). Total Hockey. Total Sports. ISBN 1-892129-85-X.
  • Dinger, Ralph, ed. (2011). The National Hockey League Official Guide & Record Book 2012. Toronto, ON: Dan Diamond & Associates. ISBN 978-1-894801-22-5.
  • Dryden, Steve, ed. (2000). Century of hockey. Toronto, ON: McClelland & Stewart Ltd. ISBN 0-7710-4179-9.
  • Fischler, Stan; Fischler, Shirley; Hughes, Morgan; Romain, Joseph; Duplacey, James (2003). The Hockey Chronicle: Year-by-Year History of the National Hockey League. Lincolnwood, Illinois: Publications International Inc. ISBN 0-7853-9624-1.
  • McFarlane, Brian (1973). The Story of the National Hockey League. New York: Pagurian Press. ISBN 0-684-13424-1.
Notes
  1. ^ "Patrick Sponsorshing Hardy As N.H.L. Chief". Lethbridge Herald. Lethbridge, Alberta. October 18, 1944. p. 23.
  2. ^ Hockey's Book of Firsts, p.23, James Duplacey, JG Press, ISBN 978-1-57215-037-9
  3. ^ "1944–1945 Division Standings Standings - NHL.com - Standings". National Hockey League.
  4. ^ Dinger 2011, p. 148.

External links edit