1933–34 NHL season

The 1933–34 NHL season was the 17th season of the National Hockey League (NHL). Nine teams each played 48 games. The Chicago Black Hawks were the Stanley Cup winners as they beat the Detroit Red Wings three games to one.

1933–34 NHL season
LeagueNational Hockey League
SportIce hockey
DurationNovember 9, 1933 – April 10, 1934
Number of games48
Number of teams9
Regular season
Season championsToronto Maple Leafs
Season MVPAurel Joliat (Canadiens)
Top scorerCharlie Conacher (Maple Leafs)
Canadian Division championsToronto Maple Leafs
American Division championsDetroit Red Wings
Stanley Cup
ChampionsChicago Black Hawks
  Runners-upDetroit Red Wings
NHL seasons

League business

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The New York Americans introduce new sweaters. The team's home uniform uses the word 'Americans' across the front with white stars over a blue area around the shoulders with red and white stripes below the wording. The road uniform is white with a shield logo. There are sleeves and shoulders are blue with a horizontal red stripe at the bottom of the sweater. The team is the second NHL team to have two sets of uniforms, after the Toronto Maple Leafs.

Teams

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1933-34 National Hockey League
DivisionTeamCityArenaCapacity
Canadian
Montreal CanadiensMontreal, QuebecMontreal Forum12,500
Montreal MaroonsMontreal, QuebecMontreal Forum12,500
New York AmericansNew York, New YorkMadison Square Garden15,925
Ottawa SenatorsOttawa, OntarioOttawa Auditorium7,500
Toronto Maple LeafsToronto, OntarioMaple Leaf Gardens12,473
AmericanBoston BruinsBoston, MassachusettsBoston Madison Square Garden13,909
Chicago Black HawksChicago, IllinoisChicago Stadium16,000
Detroit Red WingsDetroit, MichiganDetroit Olympia15,000
New York RangersNew York, New YorkMadison Square Garden15,925

Regular season

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The Ottawa Senators, having enough problems, now had to deal with holdout Cooney Weiland. He was sold to Detroit, strengthening the Red Wings. The Senators continued to lose, but won a few games when they signed an amateur named Max Kaminsky to centre the Roche brothers Desse and Earl. A defenceman, Ralph "Scotty" Bowman, gave Ottawa fans a little to cheer about. But the handwriting was on the wall, and in the last NHL game to be played in Ottawa until the NHL returned to that city in 1992, the Senators let the New York Americans use goaltender Alex Connell when Roy Worters was hurt. He helped the Americans beat his club.

A major trade was a swap of goaltenders as Lorne Chabot was traded to the Montreal Canadiens for George Hainsworth. The Canadiens also loaned Wilf Cude to Detroit and he led theRed Wings to first place. Chabot did not do badly either, leading the Canadian Division in goaltending, helping the goal-strapped Canadiens to second place. Aurel Joliat of the Canadiens won the Hart Trophy.

Final standings

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American Division
GPWLTGFGAPTS
Detroit Red Wings482414101139858
Chicago Black Hawks48201711888351
New York Rangers482119812011350
Boston Bruins481825511113041
Canadian Division
GPWLTGFGAPTS
Toronto Maple Leafs482613917411961
Montreal Canadiens48222069910150
Montreal Maroons4819181111712249
New York Americans4815231010413240
Ottawa Senators481329611514332

Note: W = Wins, L = Losses, T = Ties, GF = Goals For, GA = Goals Against, Pts = Points
       Teams that qualified for the playoffs are highlighted in bold.

NHL All-Star Game

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Participants of Ace Bailey Benefit game

On February 14, 1934, the first NHL All-Star Game, albeit an unofficial one, was held to benefit Toronto Maple Leafs forward Ace Bailey, who suffered a career-ending injury. On December 12, 1933, near the end of the second period of a game between the Leafs and the Boston Bruins in the Boston Garden, Bailey was hit from behind by Bruins defenceman Eddie Shore, in retaliation for a check that Toronto defenceman King Clancy had delivered to Shore. Bailey was not the intended target of the check; Shore wanted to hit Clancy instead. Bailey was badly hurt, unconscious and bleeding. The Leafs' Red Horner took offence to the hit, and subsequently knocked out Shore with a punch. Shore was forgiven after the game when both players regained consciousness, with Bailey saying that it was "all part of the game." However, Bailey passed out and lapse into convulsions. Bailey was not expected to live after a single night in the hospital after suffering from severe hemorrhaging. It was made well known that Shore would have been charged with manslaughter were Bailey to die. He gradually recovered, but his hockey career was over. For his actions, Shore received a 16-game suspension, a third of the 48-game schedule of the time, while Horner was suspended for the remainder of the 1932–33 season.[1]

The game itself was proposed by Walter Gilhooley, the sports editor of the Journal in Montreal. This proposal became a reality on January 24, 1934, in a meeting of the NHL's Board of Governors in 1934. The game was held at Maple Leaf Gardens in Toronto, during which Bailey's #6 uniform was retired by the Leafs. It was the first number to be retired in the NHL. The game saw the Leafs battle against an All-Star team made of players from the other eight teams, which the Leafs won 7–3. One of the more memorable moments before the game was when Bailey presented Shore with his All-Star jersey, showing to the public that Bailey had clearly forgiven him for his actions. Bailey also presented a trophy to NHL President Frank Calder before a game in the hope that the trophy would go to the winner of an annual All-Star Game for the benefit of injured players.[1]

Playoffs

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Playoff bracket

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First roundSemifinalsFinal
C1Toronto2
A1Detroit3
A1Detroit1
C2Mtl Canadiens3G
A2Chicago3
A2Chicago4G
A2Chicago6G
C3Mtl Maroons2G
C3Mtl Maroons2G
A3NY Rangers1G

Quarterfinals

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(A2) Chicago Black Hawks vs. (C2) Montreal Canadiens

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March 22Chicago Black Hawks3–2Montreal CanadiensMontreal ForumRecap 
Johnny Gottselig (1) – sh – 03:04First period13:40 – shHowie Morenz (1)
17:15 – Wildor Larochelle (1)
Lionel Conacher (1) – 10:15Second periodNo scoring
Johnny Gottselig (2) – 04:34Third periodNo scoring
Charlie GardinerGoalie statsLorne Chabot
March 25Montreal Canadiens1–1OTChicago Black HawksChicago StadiumRecap 
Johnny Gagnon (1) – 15:07First periodNo scoring
No scoringSecond periodNo scoring
No scoringThird periodNo scoring
No scoringFirst overtime period11:05 – Mush March (1)
Lorne ChabotGoalie statsCharlie Gardiner
Chicago won series on total goals 4–3


(A3) New York Rangers vs. (C3) Montreal Maroons

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March 20New York Rangers0–0Montreal MaroonsMontreal ForumRecap 
No scoringFirst periodNo scoring
No scoringSecond periodNo scoring
No scoringThird periodNo scoring
Andy AitkenheadGoalie statsDave Kerr
March 25Montreal Maroons2–1New York RangersMadison Square Garden IIIRecap 
No scoringFirst periodNo scoring
Earl Robinson (1) – 16:36Second period04:25 – Vic Ripley (1)
Earl Robinson (2) – 12:09Third periodNo scoring
Dave KerrGoalie statsAndy Aitkenhead
Montreal won series on total goals 2–1


Semifinals

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(C1) Toronto Maple Leafs vs. (A1) Detroit Red Wings

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March 22Detroit Red Wings2–1OTToronto Maple LeafsMaple Leaf GardensRecap 
No scoringFirst period08:33 – ppCharlie Conacher (1)
No scoringSecond periodNo scoring
Ebbie Goodfellow (1) – 15:40Third periodNo scoring
Herbie Lewis (1) – pp – 01:33First overtime periodNo scoring
Wilf CudeGoalie statsGeorge Hainsworth
March 24Detroit Red Wings6–3Toronto Maple LeafsMaple Leaf GardensRecap 
Ebbie Goodfellow (2) – pp – 03:49First periodNo scoring
Herbie Lewis (2) – 08:19
Ebbie Goodfellow (3) – 13:30
Second periodNo scoring
Ted Graham (1) – 12:49
Larry Aurie (1) – 13:01
Herbie Lewis (3) – pp – 18:08
Third period11:12 – Hec Kilrea (1)
12:16 – Charlie Conacher (2)
17:31 – ppRed Horner (1)
Wilf CudeGoalie statsGeorge Hainsworth
March 26Toronto Maple Leafs3–1Detroit Red WingsOlympia StadiumRecap 
Ken Doraty (1) – pp – 18:46First periodNo scoring
Ken Doraty (2) – pp – 18:54Second period14:59 – ppHerbie Lewis (4)
Hec Kilrea (2) – 19:35Third periodNo scoring
George HainsworthGoalie statsWilf Cude
March 28Toronto Maple Leafs5–1Detroit Red WingsOlympia StadiumRecap 
Joe Primeau (1) – pp – 14:09First periodNo scoring
Charlie Conacher (3) – pp – 16:47Second periodNo scoring
Joe Primeau (2) – pp – 05:44
Charlie Sands (1) – 08:25
Busher Jackson (1) – 19:29
Third period09:37 – Cooney Weiland (1)
George HainsworthGoalie statsWilf Cude
March 30Toronto Maple Leafs0–1Detroit Red WingsOlympia StadiumRecap 
No scoringFirst period15:03 – ppEbbie Goodfellow (4)
No scoringSecond periodNo scoring
No scoringThird periodNo scoring
George HainsworthGoalie statsWilf Cude
Detroit won series 3–2


(A2) Chicago Black Hawks vs. (C3) Montreal Maroons

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March 28Chicago Black Hawks3–0Montreal MaroonsMontreal ForumRecap 
Doc Romnes (1) – 00:43First periodNo scoring
Paul Thompson (1) – 01:00
Don McFadyen (1) – 03:25
Second periodNo scoring
No scoringThird periodNo scoring
Charlie GardinerGoalie statsDave Kerr
April 1Montreal Maroons2–3Chicago Black HawksChicago StadiumRecap 
Baldy Northcott (1) – 11:22First period00:25 – Paul Thompson (2)
No scoringSecond period05:30 – Don McFadyen (2)
Baldy Northcott (2) – 01:40Third period07:55 – Tom Cook (1)
Dave KerrGoalie statsCharlie Gardiner
Chicago won series on total goals 6–2


Stanley Cup Finals

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The Chicago Black Hawks beat the Detroit Red Wings three games to one with the fourth game going into double overtime. After regulation time in the fourth game, Black Hawks star goaltender and two-time Vezina Trophy winner, Charlie Gardiner, left the game because he wasn't feeling well. He died two months later of a brain hemorrhage.


April 3Chicago Black Hawks2–12OTDetroit Red WingsOlympia StadiumRecap 
Lionel Conacher (2) – 17:50First periodNo scoring
No scoringSecond periodNo scoring
No scoringThird period04:40 – Herbie Lewis (5)
Paul Thompson (3) – 01:10Second overtime periodNo scoring
Charlie GardinerGoalie statsWilf Cude
April 5Chicago Black Hawks4–1Detroit Red WingsOlympia StadiumRecap 
Rosario Couture (1) – 17:51First periodNo scoring
No scoringSecond period09:58 – Herbie Lewis (6)
Doc Romnes (2) – 01:28
Art Coulter (1) – 05:34
Johnny Gottselig (3) – 18:02
Third periodNo scoring
Charlie GardinerGoalie statsWilf Cude
April 8Detroit Red Wings5–2Chicago Black HawksChicago StadiumRecap 
Gord Pettinger (1) – 06:07
Larry Aurie (2) – 08:40
First period00:28 – Paul Thompson (4)
No scoringSecond period18:07 – Johnny Gottselig (4)
Doug Young (1) – 13:50
Cooney Weiland (2) – 18:20
Larry Aurie (3) – 19:53
Third periodNo scoring
Wilf CudeGoalie statsCharlie Gardiner
April 10Detroit Red Wings0–12OTChicago Black HawksChicago StadiumRecap 
No scoringFirst periodNo scoring
No scoringSecond periodNo scoring
No scoringThird periodNo scoring
No scoringSecond overtime period10:05 – Mush March (2)
Wilf CudeGoalie statsCharlie Gardiner
Chicago won series 3–1


Awards

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Rookie of the Year:Russ Blinco, Montreal Maroons
Hart Trophy:
(Most valuable player)
Aurel Joliat, Montreal Canadiens
Lady Byng Trophy:
(Excellence and sportsmanship)
Frank Boucher, New York Rangers
O'Brien Cup:
(Canadian Division champion)
Toronto Maple Leafs
Prince of Wales Trophy:
(American Division champion)
Detroit Red Wings
Vezina Trophy:
(Fewest goals allowed)
Charlie Gardiner, Chicago Black Hawks

All-Star teams

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First Team  Position  Second Team
Charlie Gardiner, Chicago Black HawksGRoy Worters, New York Americans
King Clancy, Toronto Maple LeafsDEddie Shore, Boston Bruins
Lionel Conacher, Chicago Black HawksDChing Johnson, New York Rangers
Frank Boucher, New York RangersCJoe Primeau, Toronto Maple Leafs
Charlie Conacher, Toronto Maple LeafsRWBill Cook, New York Rangers
Busher Jackson, Toronto Maple LeafsLWAurel Joliat, Montreal Canadiens
Lester Patrick, New York RangersCoachDick Irvin, Toronto Maple Leafs

Player statistics

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Scoring leaders

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Note: GP = Games played, G = Goals, A = Assists, PTS = Points, PIM = Penalties in minutes

PlayerTeamGPGAPTSPIM
Charlie ConacherToronto Maple Leafs4232205238
Joe PrimeauToronto Maple Leafs451432468
Frank BoucherNew York Rangers481430444
Marty BarryBoston Bruins4827123912
Nels StewartBoston Bruins4822173968
Cecil DillonNew York Rangers4813263910
Busher JacksonToronto Maple Leafs3820183838
Aurel JoliatMontreal Canadiens4822153727
Hooley SmithMontreal Maroons4718193758
Paul ThompsonChicago Black Hawks4820163617

Source: NHL.[2]

Leading goaltenders

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Note: GP = Games played; Mins = Minutes played; GA = Goals against; SO = Shut outs; GAA = Goals against average

PlayerTeamGPMinsGASOGAA
Wilf CudeMontreal, Detroit3019204751.47
Charlie GardinerChicago Black Hawks48305083101.63
Roy WortersNew York Americans3622407542.01
Lorne ChabotMontreal Canadiens47292810182.07
Andy AitkenheadNew York Rangers4829907672.27

Source: NHL.[3]

Coaches

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American Division

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Canadian Division

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Debuts

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The following is a list of players of note who played their first NHL game in 1933–34 (listed with their first team, asterisk(*) marks debut in playoffs):

Last games

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The following is a list of players of note that played their last game in the NHL in 1933–34 (listed with their last team):

See also

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References

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  • Diamond, Dan, ed. (2000). Total Hockey. Total Sports. ISBN 1-892129-85-X.
  • Dinger, Ralph, ed. (2011). The National Hockey League Official Guide & Record Book 2012. Dan Diamond & Associates. ISBN 978-1-894801-22-5.
  • Dryden, Steve, ed. (2000). Century of hockey. Toronto, ON: McClelland & Stewart Ltd. ISBN 0-7710-4179-9.
  • Fischler, Stan; Fischler, Shirley; Hughes, Morgan; Romain, Joseph; Duplacey, James (2003). The Hockey Chronicle: Year-by-Year History of the National Hockey League. Publications International Inc. ISBN 0-7853-9624-1.
  • McFarlane, Brian (1973). The Story of the National Hockey League. New York: Pagurian Press. ISBN 0-684-13424-1.
  • Podnieks, Andrew (2000). The NHL All-Star Game: 50 years of the great tradition. Toronto: HarperCollins. ISBN 0-00-200058-X.
Notes
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