1928 Democratic Party presidential primaries

From March 6 to May 18, 1928, voters of the Democratic Party elected delegates to the 1928 Democratic National Convention, for the purpose of choosing the party's nominee for president in the 1928 election.[1]

1928 Democratic Party presidential primaries

← 1924March 6 to May 18, 19281932 →

1,098 delegates to the 1928 Democratic National Convention
732 (two-thirds) votes needed to win
 
CandidateAl SmithCordell HullWalter F. George
Home stateNew YorkTennesseeGeorgia
Delegate count724.6771.8352.5
Contests won3633
Popular vote559,265
Percentage41.66%

First place by convention roll call
     Smith      Hull      George      Various

Previous Democratic nominee

John W. Davis

Democratic nominee

Al Smith

In sharp contrast to the three previous open nominations, the delegate selections were all-but-conclusive in favor of New York governor Al Smith, who entered the convention only a few votes short of the required two-thirds majority; he won on the first ballot after several delegates shifted to him. Smith was the first Catholic nominated by a major party for President of the United States and the first non-incumbent Democrat to win his party's nomination on the first ballot since 1908.

Despite his easy nomination, his failure to carry most Southern states was a sign of things to come; Smith lost the general election to Herbert Hoover in a landslide, with many Southern voters defecting to the Republican Party over their opposition to Smith's Catholic faith.

Candidates

edit

Nominee

edit
CandidateMost recent positionHome stateCampaignPopular voteContests wonRunning mate
Al Smith 42nd Governor of New York
(1919–20, 1923–28)

New York
(CampaignPositions)
Secured nomination:
June 26-28, 1928
559,265
(41.7%)
[data missing]Joseph Taylor Robinson

Withdrew during convention

edit
CandidateMost recent positionHome stateCampaignPopular voteContests won
Walter F. George U.S. Senator from Georgia
(1922–1957)

Georgia
AL, FL, GA
Cordell Hull U.S. Representative from Tennessee
(1907–21, 1923–31)

Tennessee
NC, TN, VA
James A. Reed U.S. Senator from Missouri
(1911–1929)

Missouri
207,455
(15.5%)
[data missing]
Thomas J. Walsh U.S. Senator from Montana
(1913–1933)

Montana
101,305
(7.6%)
[data missing]

Favorite sons

edit

The following candidates ran only in their home state's primary or caucus for the purpose of controlling its delegate slate at the convention and did not appear to be considered national candidates by the media.

Primaries

edit
Al
Smith
James
Reed
Evans
Woollen
Thomas
Walsh
Gilbert
Hitchcock
Atlee
Pomerene
Victor
Donahey
UncommittedOthers
March 6South Dakota
(Caucus)
51.56%
(43,876)
--48.44%
(41,213)
-----
March 13New Hampshire
(Primary)
100.00%
(9,716)
--------
March 20North Dakota
(Primary)
100.00%
(10,822)
--------
April 2Michigan
(Primary)
98.27%
(77,276)
0.41%
(324)
-1.32%
(1,034)
-----
April 3Wisconsin
(Primary)
23.88%
(W) (19,781)
73.76%
(61,097)
-0.65%
(W) (541)
----1.70%
(W) (1,410)
April 10Illinois
(Primary)
90.77%
(W) (44,212)
7.77%
(W) (3,786)
-0.45%
(W) (221)
----1.01%
(W) (490)
Nebraska
(Primary)
8.53%
(W) (4,755)
---91.48%
(W) (51,019)
----
April 24Ohio
(Primary)
64.89%
(42,365)
----21.38%
(13,957)
12.15%
(7,935)
--
April 28Massachusetts
(Primary)
98.11%
(W) (38,081)
--0.65%
(W) (254)
----1.23%
(W) (478)
May 1California
(Primary)
55.74%
(134,471)
24.87%
(60,004)
-19.39%
(46,770)
-----
May 7Indiana
(Primary)
--100.00%
(146,934)
------
May 8Alabama
(Primary)
-------100.00%
(138,957)
-
May 15New Jersey
(Primary)
99.03%
(28,506)
0.31%
(W) (88)
------0.66%
(W) (190)
May 18Oregon
(Primary)
48.51%
(17,444)
17.69%
(6,360)
-31.35%
(11,272)
-----
May 22South Dakota
(Primary)
100.00%
(6,221)
--------
May 29West Virginia
(Primary)
50.05%
(81,739)
46.41%
(75,796)
------31.35%
(11,272)
June 5Florida
(Primary)
-------100.00%
(108,167)
-
Legend:  1st place
(popular vote)
2nd place
(popular vote)
3rd place
(popular vote)
Candidate has Withdrawn
or Ceased Campaigning
(W) - Votes are Write-In

See also

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ Kalb, Deborah (2016-02-19). Guide to U.S. Elections - Google Books. CQ Press. ISBN 9781483380353. Retrieved 2016-02-19.